Freud believed that are the most crucial for personality development. a, The first four to five years (infantile stage) b. Years five through puberty (latency stage) c. The puberty/adolescent years (genital period) d. The young adult years (maturity) Which of the following is considered the most basic Freudian defense mechanisms a. Repression b. Fixation c. Projection d. Regression Freud’s anal stage of development has a parallel in Erikson’s stage. a. Infancy b. Toddler c. Early childhood d.mastery Freud believed that are the most crucial for personality development. a, The first four to five years (infantile stage) b. Years five through puberty (latency stage) c. The puberty/adolescent years (genital period) d. The young adult years (maturity) Which of the following is considered the most basic Freudian defense mechanisms a. Repression b. Fixation c. Projection d. Regression Freud’s anal stage of development has a parallel in Erikson’s stage. a. Infancy b. Toddler c. Early childhood d.mastery Solution Ans, b Latency stage is the most crucial stage that develops the personality of an individual. In this period before puberty, the child gets introduced to his erogenous parts, the stage also known as anal stage. Freud believed in libido, and referred to as psychosexual energy. According to him , the human behaviour was driven by libido. And in this very stage he learns to control his anal sphincters, gets toilet trained, and manages his pleasures. If he can overcome these conflicts successfully, it will result into a sense of accomplishment and independence..