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ABSTRACT

        The Title                            A Study of the State and Problems of School and

                                                                               ศ
                                             Community Relationship Administration in


                                                                             เท
                                             Secondary Schools under the Jurisdiction of the

                                                                           น
                                             Department of General Education in Suphanburi


                                                                      รส
                                             Province

                                                                    า
         The Author                          Mrs. Rattanaporn Sukunee
         Program
                                                               ีส
                                             Educational Administration

                                                             ย
                                                     โล                              ุรี
         Year                                2003
         Chairman Thesis Advisor             Choochat Phuangsomjit, Ph.D.
         Thesis Advisor

                                            ค     โน
                                             Pramote Chanruang, Ph.D.

                                                                           จน
                                                                                   บ
                                ละ       เท                          า   ญ
              The purposes of this research were to study the state and problems of
        administration of the relationships between secondary schools under the Jurisdiction of


                              รแ                         ัฏ        ก
        the Department of General education in Suphanburi province and the local communities,

                            า                          ภ
        to compare the opinions of school administrators and teachers towards the problems in


                      ริก                            าช
        administrating the relationships between schools and communities and to understand


                    บ                              ร
        problems and give some suggestions on how to fortify their relationship.

              ย                            ลัย
               The sample group in this study comprised 313 school administrators and

           ิท                            า
         teachers. The instruments for collecting data were multiple choice and rating scale

          ว                            ย
       ัก
         questionnaires. The data were analyzed by using percentage, mean, standard


  ำน                            วิท
         deviation, and t-test , using SPSS for Window Version 10.0.


ส                             า
             The results were as follows:

                         ห
               The state of schools and communities relationships, according to the

                       ม
        administrators and teachers opinions, made up of 6 areas:
               1) Planning to construct the relationship between schools and communities.
        Schools staff surveyed working places, learning resources, and key persons in
        communities by giving questionnaires to students, parents and community school
        boards. Additionally, the staff set up information systems with the school personnel in
        charge. Parents representatives and students also took part in the planning.
               2) Building and disseminating schools reputation to communities. It was
        discovered that the communities acknowledged schools influence on sports more than
        other aspects.
3) Giving services to communities. Schools sent out news, academic knowledge,
        job promotion and health promotion to parents through students.
                 4) Taking part in developing communities. Schools were developed to set

                                                                                   ศ
        models for communities. School personnel and students participated in developing


                                                                                 เท
        communities.

                                                                               น
                 5) Getting support from communities. Schools received support from the Basic


                                                                        รส
        Education Commission in imparting local wisdom to school personnel and students and

                                                                      า
        giving scholarship to students. Moreover, the Commission took part in approving school
        curriculum.

                                                               ย ีส
                                                       โล                                ุรี
                  6) Evaluating the relationship between schools and communities. Schools
        evaluated the satisfaction of communities by observation. The heads of schools and the

        information system.
                                              ค     โน                        จน
                                                                                       บ
        heads of communities were responsible for this task. The results were kept in the school




                                ละ         เท                          า    ญ
                   Regarding the problems, it was found that overall they were minimal for the 6
        areas, except for getting support from the communities and evaluating the relationship


                              รแ                           ัฏ        ก
        between schools and communities , which, even so, were at a fairly low level.

                            า                            ภ
        Comparing the opinions of administrators and teachers toward the problems, it was


                    ริก                                าช
        discovered that there was no statistical significance at the level of 0.05 in overall and


                  บ                                  ร
        each area.

              ย                             ลัย
               Understanding the state and problems, suggestions to strengthen their

           ิท                             า
        relationship in 6 areas were given; 1) there should be a data collection and a data

          ว                             ย
       ัก
        analysis of information as needed by the communities, 2) there should be a systematic


  ำน                             วิท
        method of information gathering for reference, 3) there should be a clear planning policy


ส                              า
        with the communities participating in planning, 4) there should be a budget recruitment

                         ห
        from communities and from outside , 5) there should be a fast and effective method of

                       ม
        sending message to parents through students, 6) schools should work with involved
        organizations to have professionals give job training to communities. Besides, health
        officials should come and give knowledge to communities, 7) school administrators
        should specify the roles of schools to the communities, and 8) schools should
        systematically survey problems and needs of communities. There should be a work
        follow up and evaluation and the results kept for future reference. Finally, schools should
        notify the communities of that evaluation from time to time.

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A Study of the Relationship between Secondary Schools and Local Communities

  • 1. ABSTRACT The Title A Study of the State and Problems of School and ศ Community Relationship Administration in เท Secondary Schools under the Jurisdiction of the น Department of General Education in Suphanburi รส Province า The Author Mrs. Rattanaporn Sukunee Program ีส Educational Administration ย โล ุรี Year 2003 Chairman Thesis Advisor Choochat Phuangsomjit, Ph.D. Thesis Advisor ค โน Pramote Chanruang, Ph.D. จน บ ละ เท า ญ The purposes of this research were to study the state and problems of administration of the relationships between secondary schools under the Jurisdiction of รแ ัฏ ก the Department of General education in Suphanburi province and the local communities, า ภ to compare the opinions of school administrators and teachers towards the problems in ริก าช administrating the relationships between schools and communities and to understand บ ร problems and give some suggestions on how to fortify their relationship. ย ลัย The sample group in this study comprised 313 school administrators and ิท า teachers. The instruments for collecting data were multiple choice and rating scale ว ย ัก questionnaires. The data were analyzed by using percentage, mean, standard ำน วิท deviation, and t-test , using SPSS for Window Version 10.0. ส า The results were as follows: ห The state of schools and communities relationships, according to the ม administrators and teachers opinions, made up of 6 areas: 1) Planning to construct the relationship between schools and communities. Schools staff surveyed working places, learning resources, and key persons in communities by giving questionnaires to students, parents and community school boards. Additionally, the staff set up information systems with the school personnel in charge. Parents representatives and students also took part in the planning. 2) Building and disseminating schools reputation to communities. It was discovered that the communities acknowledged schools influence on sports more than other aspects.
  • 2. 3) Giving services to communities. Schools sent out news, academic knowledge, job promotion and health promotion to parents through students. 4) Taking part in developing communities. Schools were developed to set ศ models for communities. School personnel and students participated in developing เท communities. น 5) Getting support from communities. Schools received support from the Basic รส Education Commission in imparting local wisdom to school personnel and students and า giving scholarship to students. Moreover, the Commission took part in approving school curriculum. ย ีส โล ุรี 6) Evaluating the relationship between schools and communities. Schools evaluated the satisfaction of communities by observation. The heads of schools and the information system. ค โน จน บ heads of communities were responsible for this task. The results were kept in the school ละ เท า ญ Regarding the problems, it was found that overall they were minimal for the 6 areas, except for getting support from the communities and evaluating the relationship รแ ัฏ ก between schools and communities , which, even so, were at a fairly low level. า ภ Comparing the opinions of administrators and teachers toward the problems, it was ริก าช discovered that there was no statistical significance at the level of 0.05 in overall and บ ร each area. ย ลัย Understanding the state and problems, suggestions to strengthen their ิท า relationship in 6 areas were given; 1) there should be a data collection and a data ว ย ัก analysis of information as needed by the communities, 2) there should be a systematic ำน วิท method of information gathering for reference, 3) there should be a clear planning policy ส า with the communities participating in planning, 4) there should be a budget recruitment ห from communities and from outside , 5) there should be a fast and effective method of ม sending message to parents through students, 6) schools should work with involved organizations to have professionals give job training to communities. Besides, health officials should come and give knowledge to communities, 7) school administrators should specify the roles of schools to the communities, and 8) schools should systematically survey problems and needs of communities. There should be a work follow up and evaluation and the results kept for future reference. Finally, schools should notify the communities of that evaluation from time to time.