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Phylogenetic Workflows: Tree Building and Post-tree Analyses Naim Matasci The iPlant Collaborative Plant Biology 2011 August 6-10, 2011
Why is the tree of life important? ā€œ Knowledge of evolutionary relationships is fundamental to biology, yielding new insights across the plant sciences, from comparative genomics and molecular evolution, to plant development, to the study of adaptation, speciation, community assembly, and ecosystem functioning.ā€
Nothing in biology makes sense except in the light of evolution. T. G. Dobzahnsky
Scalability Ackerly, 2009; J. Felsenstein, ca. 1980; Ranger Cluster at TACC
iPlant Tree of Life Grand Challenge ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Ancestral state of Hawaiian lobelioids Lobelia niihauensis  (Image: David Eickhoff) Cyanea leptostegia  (Image: Karl Magnacca)
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Continuous Ancestral Character Estimation  (Schulter  et al.  1997, Paradis 2004) ?
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
>gi|1835233|emb|Z83147.1| S.nepaulensis rbcL gene TTATTATACTCCTGAATAYGAAACCAAAGATACTGATATCTTGGCAGCATTCCGAGTAACTGCTCAGCCT GGAGTTCCACCCGAAGAAGCGGGGGCCGCGGTAGCTGCGGAATCTTCTACTGGTACATGGACAACTGTGT GGACCGATGGACTTACTAACCTTGATCGTTACAAAGGGCGATGCTACAACATAGAGCCCGTTGCTGGAGA AGAAAATCAATTTATTGCTTATGTAGCTTATCCTTTAGACCTTTTTGAAGAAGGTTCTGTTACTAACATG TTTACTTCCATTGTGGGTAATGTATTTGGGTTCAAAGCCCTGCGCGCTCTACGTCTGGAAGATCTGCGAA TCCCTACTGCGTATTGTAAAACTTTCCAAGGACCGCCTCATGGGATCCAAGTTGAAAGAGATAAATTGAA CAAGTATGGTCGTCCCTTGCTGGGATGTACTATTAAACCTAAATTGGGGTTATCGGCTAAAAACTACGGT AGAGCAGTTTATGAATGTCTACGCGGTGGGCTTGATTTTACCAAAGATGATGAGAACGTGAACTCCCAAC CATTTATGCGTTGGAGAGACCGTTTCGTATTTTGTGCCGAAGCAATTTTTAAAGCACAGTCTGAAACAGG TGAAATCAAAGGGCATTACTTGAATGCTACTGCAGGTACATGTGAAGAAATGATGAAAAGGGCTATATTT >gi|1835227|emb|Z83136.1| S.foetidissimum rbcL gene AAGTGTTGGATTCAAAGCGGGTGTTAAAGATTACAAATTGACTTATTATACTCCTGACTATGAAACCAAA GATACTGATATCTTGGCAGCATTCCGAGTAACTCCTCAACCTGGAGTTCCACCTGAAGAAGCAGGGGCCG CGGTAGCTGCCGAATCTTCTACTGGTACATGGACAACTGTGTGGACCGATGGACTTACTAGCCTTGATCG TTACAAAGGGCGATGCTACCACATCGAGCCCGTNGCTGGAGAAGAAAATCAATATATTGCTTATGTAGCT TATCCTTTAGACCTYTTTGAAGAAGGTTCTGTTACTAATATGTKNACTTCCATTGTGGGGAATGTATTTG GGTTCAAAGCCCTGCGTGCTTTACGTCTGGAAGATCTGCGAATCCCTCCTGCGTATTCTAAAACTTTCCA AGGACCGCCTCATGGCATCCAAGTTGAAAGAGATAAATTGAACAAGTACGGTCGTCCCCTGTTGGGATGT ACTATTAAACCTAAATTGGGGTTATCTGCTAAAAACTACGGTAGAGCGGTTTATGAATGTCTCCGCGGTG GACTTGATTTTACCAAAGATGATGAGAACGTGAACTCCCAACCATTTATGCGTTGGAGAGATCGTTTCTT ATTTTGTGCCGAAGCACTTTATAAAGCACAGGCTGAAACAGGTGAAATCAAAGGGCATTACTTGAATGCT >gi|1834456|emb|Z83132.1| G.urceolata rbcL gene AACTAAAGCGGGTGTTGGATTCAAAGCGGGTGTTAAAGATTACAAATTAACTTATTATACTCCTGACTAT GAAACCAAAGATACTGATATCTTGGCAGCATTCCGAGTAACTCCTCAACCTGGAGTTCCACCTGAAGAAG CGGGGGCCGCCGTAGCTGCCGAATCCTCCACTGGTACATGGACAACTGTGTGGACCGACGGACTTACTAG CCTTGATCGTTACAAAGGGCGATGCTACCACATCGAGCCCGTGGCTGGAGAAGAAAATCAATTTATTGCT TATGTAGCTTACCCTTTAGACCTTTTTGAAGAAGGTTCTGTTACTAACATGTTTACTTCCATTGTGGGTA ATGTATTTGGGTTCAAAGCCCTGCGCGCTCTACGTCTGGAAGATCTGCGAATCCCTGTTGCGTATGCTAA AACTTTCCAAGGGCCGCCTCATGGCATCCAAGTTGAAAGAGATAAATTGAATAAGTATGGTCGTCCCCTG
Get Sequences ,[object Object],[object Object]
Get sequences DEMO
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muscleDEMO
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[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Improved Tree Building Tools ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
RAxML DEMO
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Tree Visualization ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
iPlant Tree Viewer http://portnoy.iplantcollaborative.org/
Live tree view demo
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Obstacles
Lopper DEMO
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Lobelia kauaensis Lobelia villosa Galeatella gloria-montis Trematolobelia kauaiensis Trematolobelia macrostachys Lobelia hypoleuca Neowimmeria yuccoides Lobelia niihauensis Brighamia insignis Brighamia rockii Delissea rhytidosperma Delissea subcordata Cyanea acuminata Cyanea hirtella Cyanea coriacea Delissea leptostegia Clermontia kakeana Clermontia parviflora Clermontia arborescens Clermontia fauriei
The TNRS: A Taxonomic Name Resolution Service for Plants Tonight from 5:30 - 7:30 in Exhibit Hall A. Poster number  P21011 .
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CACE DEMO
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Phylogenetic Workflows

  • 1. Phylogenetic Workflows: Tree Building and Post-tree Analyses Naim Matasci The iPlant Collaborative Plant Biology 2011 August 6-10, 2011
  • 2. Why is the tree of life important? ā€œ Knowledge of evolutionary relationships is fundamental to biology, yielding new insights across the plant sciences, from comparative genomics and molecular evolution, to plant development, to the study of adaptation, speciation, community assembly, and ecosystem functioning.ā€
  • 3. Nothing in biology makes sense except in the light of evolution. T. G. Dobzahnsky
  • 4. Scalability Ackerly, 2009; J. Felsenstein, ca. 1980; Ranger Cluster at TACC
  • 5.
  • 6. Ancestral state of Hawaiian lobelioids Lobelia niihauensis (Image: David Eickhoff) Cyanea leptostegia (Image: Karl Magnacca)
  • 8. Continuous Ancestral Character Estimation (Schulter et al. 1997, Paradis 2004) ?
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. >gi|1835233|emb|Z83147.1| S.nepaulensis rbcL gene TTATTATACTCCTGAATAYGAAACCAAAGATACTGATATCTTGGCAGCATTCCGAGTAACTGCTCAGCCT GGAGTTCCACCCGAAGAAGCGGGGGCCGCGGTAGCTGCGGAATCTTCTACTGGTACATGGACAACTGTGT GGACCGATGGACTTACTAACCTTGATCGTTACAAAGGGCGATGCTACAACATAGAGCCCGTTGCTGGAGA AGAAAATCAATTTATTGCTTATGTAGCTTATCCTTTAGACCTTTTTGAAGAAGGTTCTGTTACTAACATG TTTACTTCCATTGTGGGTAATGTATTTGGGTTCAAAGCCCTGCGCGCTCTACGTCTGGAAGATCTGCGAA TCCCTACTGCGTATTGTAAAACTTTCCAAGGACCGCCTCATGGGATCCAAGTTGAAAGAGATAAATTGAA CAAGTATGGTCGTCCCTTGCTGGGATGTACTATTAAACCTAAATTGGGGTTATCGGCTAAAAACTACGGT AGAGCAGTTTATGAATGTCTACGCGGTGGGCTTGATTTTACCAAAGATGATGAGAACGTGAACTCCCAAC CATTTATGCGTTGGAGAGACCGTTTCGTATTTTGTGCCGAAGCAATTTTTAAAGCACAGTCTGAAACAGG TGAAATCAAAGGGCATTACTTGAATGCTACTGCAGGTACATGTGAAGAAATGATGAAAAGGGCTATATTT >gi|1835227|emb|Z83136.1| S.foetidissimum rbcL gene AAGTGTTGGATTCAAAGCGGGTGTTAAAGATTACAAATTGACTTATTATACTCCTGACTATGAAACCAAA GATACTGATATCTTGGCAGCATTCCGAGTAACTCCTCAACCTGGAGTTCCACCTGAAGAAGCAGGGGCCG CGGTAGCTGCCGAATCTTCTACTGGTACATGGACAACTGTGTGGACCGATGGACTTACTAGCCTTGATCG TTACAAAGGGCGATGCTACCACATCGAGCCCGTNGCTGGAGAAGAAAATCAATATATTGCTTATGTAGCT TATCCTTTAGACCTYTTTGAAGAAGGTTCTGTTACTAATATGTKNACTTCCATTGTGGGGAATGTATTTG GGTTCAAAGCCCTGCGTGCTTTACGTCTGGAAGATCTGCGAATCCCTCCTGCGTATTCTAAAACTTTCCA AGGACCGCCTCATGGCATCCAAGTTGAAAGAGATAAATTGAACAAGTACGGTCGTCCCCTGTTGGGATGT ACTATTAAACCTAAATTGGGGTTATCTGCTAAAAACTACGGTAGAGCGGTTTATGAATGTCTCCGCGGTG GACTTGATTTTACCAAAGATGATGAGAACGTGAACTCCCAACCATTTATGCGTTGGAGAGATCGTTTCTT ATTTTGTGCCGAAGCACTTTATAAAGCACAGGCTGAAACAGGTGAAATCAAAGGGCATTACTTGAATGCT >gi|1834456|emb|Z83132.1| G.urceolata rbcL gene AACTAAAGCGGGTGTTGGATTCAAAGCGGGTGTTAAAGATTACAAATTAACTTATTATACTCCTGACTAT GAAACCAAAGATACTGATATCTTGGCAGCATTCCGAGTAACTCCTCAACCTGGAGTTCCACCTGAAGAAG CGGGGGCCGCCGTAGCTGCCGAATCCTCCACTGGTACATGGACAACTGTGTGGACCGACGGACTTACTAG CCTTGATCGTTACAAAGGGCGATGCTACCACATCGAGCCCGTGGCTGGAGAAGAAAATCAATTTATTGCT TATGTAGCTTACCCTTTAGACCTTTTTGAAGAAGGTTCTGTTACTAACATGTTTACTTCCATTGTGGGTA ATGTATTTGGGTTCAAAGCCCTGCGCGCTCTACGTCTGGAAGATCTGCGAATCCCTGTTGCGTATGCTAA AACTTTCCAAGGGCCGCCTCATGGCATCCAAGTTGAAAGAGATAAATTGAATAAGTATGGTCGTCCCCTG
  • 12.
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  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41. iPlant Tree Viewer http://portnoy.iplantcollaborative.org/
  • 43. Ā 
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  • 63. Ā 
  • 64. Lobelia kauaensis Lobelia villosa Galeatella gloria-montis Trematolobelia kauaiensis Trematolobelia macrostachys Lobelia hypoleuca Neowimmeria yuccoides Lobelia niihauensis Brighamia insignis Brighamia rockii Delissea rhytidosperma Delissea subcordata Cyanea acuminata Cyanea hirtella Cyanea coriacea Delissea leptostegia Clermontia kakeana Clermontia parviflora Clermontia arborescens Clermontia fauriei
  • 65. The TNRS: A Taxonomic Name Resolution Service for Plants Tonight from 5:30 - 7:30 in Exhibit Hall A. Poster number P21011 .
  • 66.
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Editor's Notes

  1. Our understanding of the phylogeny of the half million known species of green plants has expanded dramatically over the past two decades, The task of assembling a comprehensive "tree of life" for them presents a Grand Challenge. Also part of the grand challenge is developing the necessary infrastructre to view and use the tree of life, to put it into the hands of plant biologists
  2. Left tree: Maple tree phylogeny from D. Ackerly Left picture: Joe Felsenstein, ca. 1980 Right picture: Ranger cluster at TACC
  3. Distance matrix calculation compared to FASTREE