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Unit 9
I HAVE……
AND
I ‘VE GOT…
Why?
“have” / “have got” is used to indicate possession. In the case of
third person singular, “has” / “has got” is used instead. So, we have
the following table:
• I have, I have got ( = I’ve got)
• you have, you have got ( = you’ve got)
• we have, we have got ( = we’ve got)
• they have, they have got ( = they’ve got)
• he has, he has got ( = he’s got)
• she has, she has got ( = she’s got)
• it has, it has got ( = it’s got)
…more examples:
• I have a pen. / I have got a pen. = I’ve got a pen.
• You have a dog. / You have got a dog. = You’ve got a dog.
• We have a new car. / We have got a new car. = We’ve got a new
car.
• They have problems. / They have got problems. = They’ve got
problems.
The negative is formed this way:
• have ==> do not have ( = don’t have)
• have got ==> have not got ( = haven’t got)
• has ==> does not have ( = doesn’t have)
• has got ==> has not got ( = hasn’t got)
…more examples in negative:
• I don’t have any money.
• We don’t have time.
• They don’t have a clue. ( = They don’t understand at all.)
• She doesn’t have blue eyes.
• He doesn’t have pets.
For “have / has,” questions are formed with
“Do/Does” and switching the order of subject and
verb:
•I have … ==> Do I have …?
•you have … ==> Do you have…?
•we have … ==> Do we have …?
•they have … ==> Do they have …?
Note that in the third person singular, “has”
changes to “have” for the question:
•he has … ==> Does he have …?
•she has … ==> Does she have …?
•it has … ==> Does it have …?
For “have got / has got,” questions are formed by
switching the order of “have / has” and subject:
•I have got … ==> Have I got …?
•you have got … ==> Have you got …?
•we have got … ==> Have we got …?
•they have got … ==> Have they got …?
Here, third person singular keeps “has” for
questions:
•he has got … ==> Has he got …?
• she has got … ==> Has she got …?
•it has got … ==> Has she got …?
Examples:
• Have you got a knife I could borrow?
• Have they got any milk?
• Has she got an idea?
Now, shut down your computer and lets go
back to the room.

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Differences between "have" and "have got

  • 2. Why? “have” / “have got” is used to indicate possession. In the case of third person singular, “has” / “has got” is used instead. So, we have the following table: • I have, I have got ( = I’ve got) • you have, you have got ( = you’ve got) • we have, we have got ( = we’ve got) • they have, they have got ( = they’ve got) • he has, he has got ( = he’s got) • she has, she has got ( = she’s got) • it has, it has got ( = it’s got)
  • 3. …more examples: • I have a pen. / I have got a pen. = I’ve got a pen. • You have a dog. / You have got a dog. = You’ve got a dog. • We have a new car. / We have got a new car. = We’ve got a new car. • They have problems. / They have got problems. = They’ve got problems.
  • 4. The negative is formed this way: • have ==> do not have ( = don’t have) • have got ==> have not got ( = haven’t got) • has ==> does not have ( = doesn’t have) • has got ==> has not got ( = hasn’t got)
  • 5. …more examples in negative: • I don’t have any money. • We don’t have time. • They don’t have a clue. ( = They don’t understand at all.) • She doesn’t have blue eyes. • He doesn’t have pets.
  • 6. For “have / has,” questions are formed with “Do/Does” and switching the order of subject and verb: •I have … ==> Do I have …? •you have … ==> Do you have…? •we have … ==> Do we have …? •they have … ==> Do they have …?
  • 7. Note that in the third person singular, “has” changes to “have” for the question: •he has … ==> Does he have …? •she has … ==> Does she have …? •it has … ==> Does it have …?
  • 8. For “have got / has got,” questions are formed by switching the order of “have / has” and subject: •I have got … ==> Have I got …? •you have got … ==> Have you got …? •we have got … ==> Have we got …? •they have got … ==> Have they got …?
  • 9. Here, third person singular keeps “has” for questions: •he has got … ==> Has he got …? • she has got … ==> Has she got …? •it has got … ==> Has she got …?
  • 10. Examples: • Have you got a knife I could borrow? • Have they got any milk? • Has she got an idea?
  • 11. Now, shut down your computer and lets go back to the room.