The document defines key concepts related to websites, web browsers, HTML, and creating webpages. It explains that a website is a set of related web pages that can be accessed via a URL. Web browsers are used to view and navigate websites by retrieving web pages identified by their URIs/URLs. HTML is the markup language used to describe the content and structure of web pages, with tags like <html> and <p> that define headings, paragraphs, and other elements. The document outlines the basic structure of an HTML page and provides an overview of different HTML versions. It concludes with the basic steps to create a simple webpage by writing HTML code in a text editor and saving it with a .html extension.
2. • A website, also written as web site or
simply site is a set of related web pages.
• A web-page is a document. Typically written in
plain text.
• The pages of a website can usually be
accessed from a simple Uniform Resource
Locator (URL) called the web address.
What is Website ?
3. • A web browser (commonly referred to as
a browser) is a software application for
retrieving, presenting and traversing
information resources on the World Wide
Web. An information resource is identified by
a Uniform Resource Identifier (URI/URL) and
may be a web page, image, video or other
piece of content. Hyperlinks present in
resources enable users easily to navigate
their browsers to related resources.
What is Web Browsers ?
4. What is HTML?
• HTML is a language for describing web pages.
• HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language
• HTML is a markup language
• A markup language is a set of markup tags
• The tags describe document content
• HTML documents contain HTML tags and
plain text
• HTML documents are called web pages.
5. HTML markup tags are usually called HTML tags.
• HTML tags are keywords (tag names)
surrounded by angle brackets like <html>
• HTML tags normally come in pairs like <p>
and </p>
• The first tag in a pair is the start tag, the
second tag is the end tag
• Start and end tags are also called opening
tags and closing tags
HTML Tags
<tagname>content</tagname>
7. HTML Versions
• Since the early days of the web, there have
been many versions of HTML:
Version Year
HTML 1991
HTML+ 1993
HTML 2.0 1995
HTML 3.2 1997
HTML 4.01 1999
XHTML 2000
HTML5 2012
8. Steps to Create Webpage
• Step 1: Open notepad.
• Step 2: Write some HTML code.
• Step 3: Save the HTML file with .html or .htm
• Step 4: View the HTML page in your Browser.