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Software 
is 
eating 
the 
enterprise 
10 
DevOps 
tips 
to 
help 
you 
take 
control 
before 
it’s 
too 
late 
Jonny Wooldridge, CTO
Me: 
CTO 
Head of Web Engineering 
Director of Platform Development 
Lead Developer / Head of Development 
Web Master / Lead Java Developer 
2014 
Board Advisor 
2011 
2007 
2003 
1999
Marks 
& 
Spencer 
Founded 
1884, 
85,000 
staff 
£10.3 
Bn 
group 
revenues 
! 2011-2014 introduced DevOps to international omni-channel retailer 
Marks & Spencer as part of a successful £150 Million retail re-platforming 
project. The importance of DevOps now understood at board level. 
! 650 Member project team, 65 new or modified applications. 
! On time and on budget. 
! The control of the software delivery lifecycle via Devops principles IMHO 
kept the programme on the rails.
Cambridge 
Satchel 
Founded 
2008, 
120 
Staff 
£10M 
total 
revenues 
£100M 
by 
2017 
! Now back in start-up world at Cambridge Satchel but the enterprise 
lessons are key to building a successful and relevant technology 
strategy which has longevity and agility. 
! $20 Million index ventures investment - clean sheet with technology 
online, in store, in manufacturing and in the warehouse. 
! Lessons learned in Enterprise DevOps applied everyday.
Cambridge 
Satchel 
;-­‐) 
Everyone 
else 
Cambridge 
Satchel 
Affordable 
Luxury
Lessons learned in large enterprises 
are absolutely relevant to anyone 
creating software 
Why 
relevant?
Define 
‘enterprise’
TIP #1 OVER 
COMMUNICATE 
YOUR 
PLAN
Over 
Communicate 
your 
plan 
What are you aiming for and what 
value 
will it bring? 
Paces 
within 
enterprise 
applica/ons 
So2ware 
Factory 
/ 
Tooling 
Why invest in DevOps, BDD, Automation? 
A very valid question whether large enterprise or start-up
Over 
Communicate 
your 
plan 
elevator. 
! Plan your attack and be prepared for the 
! Make friends across the business. You have no time for 
enemies. You will have to call in favours. 
! Keep it simple even when it’s hard. Simple metrics. 
! << Show it working to bring it to life >> 
! Use Diagrams and keep in your back pocket. 
! You get noticed in an enterprise if you care. So care (a lot).
Over 
Communicate 
your 
plan 
and the team 
“It’s all about the code” 
Application code, Test code, Configuration code, Script code, 
infrastructure code, 3rd Party Binaries!
Over 
Communicate 
your 
plan 
High 
The team’s level 
of agile working 
practices 
(Agile/lean) 
Continuous 
Delivery 
Level of Independently testable and 
deployable software 
Low 
High 
So[ware 
Design 
Team 
Low 
Slow 
Fast 
Daily/Weekly 
Independent 
Monthly 
Coordinated 
Quarterly 
Enterprise 
Team 
So[ware 
Agile/Lean 
prac^ces 
Great 
So[ware 
Good 
prac^ces 
Good 
So[ware 
Poor 
working 
prac^ces 
Poor 
So[ware 
Bad 
working 
prac^ces 
Bad 
So[ware
Over 
Communicate 
your 
plan 
High 
The team’s level 
of agile working 
practices 
(Agile/lean) 
Continuous 
Delivery 
$$$ 
Level of Independently testable and 
deployable software 
Low 
High 
So[ware 
Design 
Team 
Low 
Slow 
Fast 
Daily/Weekly 
Independent 
Monthly 
Coordinated 
Quarterly 
Enterprise 
$$$$ 
$$ 
$ 
Understand 
the 
cost 
to 
the 
organisa^on 
of 
slow 
releases 
Integra^on 
test 
costs 
Cost 
of 
rework 
Cost 
of 
delay 
and 
hand 
off 
Cost 
of 
building 
the 
wrong 
thing 
Cost 
of 
not 
asking 
the 
right 
ques^on
DEFINE 
THE 
TIP #2 
PACE 
OF 
YOUR 
APPS
Define 
the 
pace 
of 
your 
apps. 
“Let’s do DevOps” << Grass roots desire from IT 
Energising 
“What the..” << Middle managers 
Distracting 
“Why can’t we release 10x a day” << Board Directors 
Scary – expectation setting required
Define 
the 
pace 
of 
your 
applica^ons
Define 
the 
pace 
of 
your 
applica^ons 
Pace of 
Delivery
High 
The team’s level 
of agile working 
practices 
(Agile/lean) 
Continuous 
Delivery 
Level of Independently testable and 
deployable software 
Low 
High 
So[ware 
Design 
Team 
Low 
Slow 
Fast 
Daily/Weekly 
Independent 
Monthly 
Coordinated 
Quarterly 
Enterprise 
Not 
all 
applica^ons 
should 
be 
treated 
in 
the 
same 
way 
Understand 
the 
pace 
layers 
of 
your 
apps 
and 
governance 
needed 
How 
good 
are 
the 
major 
vendor 
Ecommerce 
and 
Finance/ERP 
systems? 
Define 
the 
pace 
of 
your 
applica^ons 
Front 
End UI! 
Finance! 
Systems! 
Payment! 
Order ! 
Mgt! 
Core! 
Ecomm! 
Digital! 
Asset! 
Cust.! 
Mgt! 
Apps! 
API 
API 
API 
API 
API 
API 
API 
API
High 
The team’s level 
of agile working 
practices 
(Agile/lean) 
You 
want 
to 
be 
here! 
For 
everything? 
Continuous 
Delivery 
Level of Independently testable and 
deployable software 
Low 
High 
So[ware 
Design 
Team 
Low 
Slow 
Fast 
Daily/Weekly 
Independent 
Monthly 
Coordinated 
Quarterly 
Enterprise 
Fight 
the 
right 
bafles 
with 
your 
legacy 
Where 
you 
invest 
your 
$$ 
is 
cri^cal. 
Invest 
in 
DevOps 
where 
it 
mafers. 
Define 
the 
pace 
of 
your 
applica^ons 
DevOps 
without 
legacy 
is 
easy. 
Front 
End UI! 
Finance! 
Systems! 
Payment! 
Order ! 
Mgt! 
Core! 
Ecomm! 
Digital! 
Asset! 
Cust.! 
Mgt! 
Apps!
High 
The team’s level 
of agile working 
practices 
(Agile/lean) 
Continuous 
Delivery 
Level of Independently testable and 
deployable software 
Low 
High 
So[ware 
Design 
Team 
Low 
Slow 
Fast 
Daily/Weekly 
Independent 
Monthly 
Coordinated 
Quarterly 
Enterprise 
Moving 
exis^ng 
legacy 
apps 
to 
faster 
delivery 
is 
hard 
Don’t 
make 
the 
mistake 
of 
over 
promising! 
Trying 
to 
improve 
all 
of 
your 
applica^ons 
just 
won’t 
be 
prac^cal. 
Define 
the 
pace 
of 
your 
applica^ons 
Really? 
Legacy 
Zone
KILL 
DEPENDENCIES 
TIP #3 
AT 
ALL 
COSTS
High 
The team’s level 
of agile working 
practices 
(Agile/lean) 
Continuous 
Delivery 
Level of Independently testable and 
deployable software 
Low 
High 
So[ware 
Design 
Team 
Low 
Slow 
Fast 
Daily/Weekly 
Independent 
Monthly 
Coordinated 
Quarterly 
Enterprise 
Components 
have 
no 
dependencies 
that 
require 
tes^ng 
in 
a 
shared 
test 
environment 
with 
corporate 
applica^ons 
Many 
corporate 
dependencies 
that 
require 
tes^ng 
with 
each 
other 
and 
co-­‐ordina^on 
of 
data 
/ 
process 
Kill 
dependencies 
at 
all 
cost 
Legacy 
Zone
High 
The team’s level 
of agile working 
practices 
(Agile/lean) 
Continuous 
Delivery 
Level of Independently testable and 
deployable software 
Low 
High 
So[ware 
Design 
Team 
Low 
Slow 
Fast 
Daily/Weekly 
Independent 
Monthly 
Coordinated 
Quarterly 
Enterprise 
Reduce 
your 
legacy 
and 
create 
new 
capability 
Reduce 
size 
and 
complexity 
of 
slow 
moving 
applica^ons 
Kill 
dependencies 
at 
all 
cost 
E.g. 
consider 
crea^ng 
a 
Front 
End 
separa^on 
layer 
enabling 
parts 
to 
be 
independently 
released 
NEW 
Legacy 
Zone
Kill 
dependencies 
at 
all 
cost 
Great Book. 
Everyone now wants to deploy a 
‘minimum viable product’ 
Define ‘viable’ in an enterprise
High 
The team’s level 
of agile working 
practices 
(Agile/lean) 
Continuous 
Delivery 
Level of Independently testable and 
deployable software 
Low 
High 
So[ware 
Design 
Team 
Low 
Slow 
Fast 
Daily/Weekly 
Independent 
Monthly 
Coordinated 
Quarterly 
Enterprise 
Many 
organisa^ons 
want 
to 
be 
lean 
and 
get 
value 
to 
their 
customers 
quickly 
Understand 
what 
is 
really 
a 
viable 
MVP 
Kill 
dependencies 
at 
all 
cost 
A 
change 
considered 
fast 
is 
now 
very 
slow 
as 
it 
needs 
to 
be 
coordinated 
with 
a 
corporate 
release. 
Legacy 
Zone 
NEW
Kill 
dependencies 
at 
all 
cost 
! Only when you have end 
to 
end 
visibility 
of 
speed of delivery across your ecosystem will 
you be able to define an MVP. 
! Product Owners need to understand 
the 
dependencies to prioritise.
Kill 
dependencies 
at 
all 
cost 
! Understand 
ALL 
of 
your 
dependencies: Obsessively understand 
and control your dependencies. It is your dependencies with other 
applications, particularly corporate systems that will slow you down. 
Try to avoid the dreaded corporate Integrated Test phase. 
! Decouple 
your 
applicaIons 
& 
architecture: 
– create services and 
separate the layers of your application wherever possible. 
! Decouple 
your 
people: 
Give your teams more responsibility end to 
end and greater autonomy. Remove dependencies on other teams 
wherever possible.
Kill 
dependencies 
at 
all 
cost 
! Integrate 
with 
3rd 
parIes 
carefully. Bad choices with 3rd 
party integrations can kill your speed of deployment as you can 
become dependent on their deployment cycles, which ultimately 
slow your own. 
! Stubbing: Intelligent stubs can be a good solution but is hard 
and requires a strategy on ownership. 
! TesIng 
is 
easier 
with 
less 
dependencies: 
Test scenario 
complexity is reduced, test data alignment is less onerous with 
fewer external dependencies.
DON’T 
TIP #4 
CREATE 
NEW 
‘LEGACY’
High 
The team’s level 
of agile working 
practices 
(Agile/lean) 
Continuous 
Delivery 
An 
example 
project: 
part 
1 
Level of Independently testable and 
deployable software 
Low 
High 
So[ware 
Design 
Team 
Low 
Slow 
Fast 
Daily/Weekly 
Independent 
Monthly 
Coordinated 
Quarterly 
Enterprise 
STEP 
1: 
Start 
with 
good 
inten^ons 
In 
this 
example 
the 
team 
are 
aware 
of 
DevOps 
and 
start 
automa^ng 
build/deploy/ 
test 
and 
using 
Con^nuous 
Integra^on. 
The 
Opera^ons 
team 
are 
involved 
early. 
Enterprise 
Project 
Methodology/ 
Governance/Finance 
promotes 
integrated 
test 
phases 
and 
big 
bang 
deployment. 
The 
inten^on 
is 
to 
deploy 
independently 
hence 
it’s 
posi^on 
on 
the 
grid. 
The 
plan 
is 
to 
think 
about 
Con^nuous 
Delivery 
later 
in 
the 
project 
Don’t 
create 
new 
‘legacy’ 
NEW 
Legacy 
Zone
High 
The team’s level 
of agile working 
practices 
(Agile/lean) 
Continuous 
Delivery 
An 
example 
project: 
part 
2 
Level of Independently testable and 
deployable software 
Low 
High 
STEP 
2: 
The 
inevitable 
project 
pressures 
show 
up 
So[ware 
Design 
Team 
Low 
Slow 
Fast 
Daily/Weekly 
Independent 
Monthly 
Coordinated 
Quarterly 
Enterprise 
The 
team 
is 
under 
pressure 
and 
func^onality 
is 
priori^sed 
over 
keeping 
automated 
test 
and 
deployment 
scripts 
updated. 
Ops 
team 
not 
as 
engaged 
as 
they 
had 
been. 
The 
team 
tried 
BDD 
but 
did 
not 
con^nue 
with 
it 
as 
the 
value 
wasn’t 
being 
seen. 
Project 
Manager 
requests 
a 
detailed 
plan 
for 
all 
tasks 
un^l 
go-­‐live. 
Agility 
starts 
to 
slip. 
Technical 
debt 
increases. 
Don’t 
create 
new 
‘legacy’ 
NEW 
Legacy 
Zone
High 
The team’s level 
of agile working 
practices 
(Agile/lean) 
Continuous 
Delivery 
An 
example 
project: 
part 
3 
Level of Independently testable and 
deployable software 
Low 
High 
So[ware 
Design 
Team 
Low 
Slow 
Fast 
Daily/Weekly 
Independent 
Monthly 
Coordinated 
Quarterly 
Enterprise 
STEP 
3: 
Find 
corporate 
legacy 
dependencies 
The 
applica^on 
was 
on 
track 
to 
be 
delivered 
but 
new 
dependencies 
are 
found 
(e.g 
with 
corporate 
repor^ng 
and 
finance 
systems 
or 
corporate 
middleware) 
The 
new 
applica^on 
is 
now 
^ed 
into 
a 
corporate 
release 
cycle. 
Importantly 
the 
applica^on 
might 
now 
always 
be 
^ed 
into 
corporate 
release 
cycle 
un^l 
the 
dependencies 
are 
broken 
(if 
that 
is 
possible) 
Don’t 
create 
new 
‘legacy’ 
Legacy 
Zone 
NEW
High 
The team’s level 
of agile working 
practices 
(Agile/lean) 
Continuous 
Delivery 
Level of Independently testable and 
deployable software 
Low 
High 
So[ware 
Design 
Team 
Low 
Slow 
Fast 
Daily/Weekly 
Independent 
Monthly 
Coordinated 
Quarterly 
Enterprise 
Set 
the 
bar 
high 
for 
new 
ini^a^ves 
/ 
programmes 
When 
a 
new 
ini^a^ve 
comes 
along 
and 
a 
new 
team 
is 
built 
to 
deliver 
it 
set 
the 
bar 
high 
with 
DevOps 
opera^onal 
requirements 
and 
ways 
of 
working. 
Encompass: 
• Behaviour 
Driven 
Development 
• Con^nuous 
Integra^on 
• Con^nuous 
Delivery 
• Full 
automa^on 
• Robust 
configura^on 
management 
Don’t 
create 
new 
‘legacy’ 
NEW 
Legacy 
Zone
High 
The team’s level 
of agile working 
practices 
(Agile/lean) 
Continuous 
Delivery 
Level of Independently testable and 
deployable software 
Low 
High 
So[ware 
Design 
Team 
Low 
Slow 
Fast 
Daily/Weekly 
Independent 
Monthly 
Coordinated 
Quarterly 
Enterprise 
Ensure 
your 
corporate 
project 
methodology 
encourages 
DevOps.. 
…else 
you’ll 
create 
legacy 
every 
^me 
Don’t 
create 
new 
‘legacy’ 
Legacy 
Zone 
NEW 
How 
do 
you 
measure 
success 
of 
your 
projects?
Don’t 
create 
new 
‘legacy’ 
! << 
Make 
end-­‐to-­‐end 
process 
a 
deliverable 
>>: 
You need to find a way to 
ensure that the full end to end process of delivering software is part of the project. If it is not 
the teams will lose focus and potentially slip into traditional ways of working that are more 
familiar. 
! Product 
Teams 
vs 
Project 
Teams: 
Product teams are far more likely to want the 
end-to-end process to be fast, for the software to have low levels of technical debt and be 
easily supportable. 
! Legacy 
≠ 
old: 
Many teams, and perhaps the majority in an Enterprise (even those using 
agile methods) are set up to deliver legacy. It might be functionally rich and value creating 
legacy, but it will be difficult to move into continuous delivery. 
! Coaching 
and 
Mentors: 
It is crucial that help is on hand to show the teams what 
good looks like and to keep them on track both from a team point of view and technology
DEVOPS 
IS 
NOT 
TIP #5 
JUST 
AN 
IT 
PROBLEM
DevOps 
is 
not 
just 
an 
IT 
problem 
! Project 
Methodology. 
A gated Waterfall based project 
methodology will lead to a focus on dates not necessarily value creation 
and customer satisfaction. 
! HR, 
recruitment 
and 
rewards 
- in the same way that Agile was 
disruptive, DevOps is even more so as it affects the wider team and 
end-to-end processes. Often organisational structures at a high level, 
and the bonus and rewards received encourage silo thinking. 
! Finance 
& 
Procurement 
– funding allocation and total cost of 
ownership. A better built app today is worth the investment but may not 
get funding. Tool purchases can stall waiting on the procurement 
process.
High 
The team’s level 
of agile working 
practices 
(Agile/lean) 
Continuous 
Delivery 
Wrong 
3rd 
Party 
Suppliers 
Level of Independently testable and 
deployable software 
Low 
High 
So[ware 
Design 
Team 
Low 
Slow 
Fast 
Daily/Weekly 
Independent 
Monthly 
Coordinated 
Quarterly 
Enterprise 
Enterprise 
equilibrium 
tends 
to 
push 
your 
DevOps 
adop^on 
backwards 
DevOps 
is 
not 
just 
an 
IT 
Problem 
Make 
the 
wrong 
choice 
and 
the 
forces 
may 
be 
working 
against 
your 
goal 
Wrong 
technology 
of 
faster 
delivery. 
choice 
Wrong 
hiring 
policy 
Wrong 
contractual 
& 
financial 
frameworks 
Wrong 
team 
objecIves 
& 
rewards
You 
are 
unique. 
TIP #6 
Think 
for 
yourself
High 
The team’s level 
of agile working 
practices 
(Agile/lean) 
Continuous 
Delivery 
Cloud 
Adop^on 
Level of Independently testable and 
deployable software 
Low 
High 
A 
shared 
DevOps 
capabilty 
can 
speed-­‐up 
other 
team’s 
So[ware 
Design 
Team 
Low 
Slow 
Fast 
Daily/Weekly 
Independent 
Monthly 
Coordinated 
Quarterly 
Enterprise 
DevOps 
adop^on 
A 
shared 
capability 
to 
assist 
environment 
crea^on 
and 
tool 
setup 
You 
are 
unique. 
Think 
for 
yourself 
Oil 
the 
enterprise 
machine 
by 
removing 
common 
impediments 
Automa^on 
Ways 
of 
Working 
Shared 
Tooling
You 
are 
unique. 
Think 
for 
yourself 
High 
The team’s level 
of agile working 
practices 
(Agile/lean) 
Continuous 
Delivery 
Level of Independently testable and 
deployable software 
Low 
High 
So[ware 
Design 
Team 
Low 
Slow 
Fast 
Daily/Weekly 
Independent 
Monthly 
Coordinated 
Quarterly 
Enterprise 
You’re 
going 
to 
have 
to 
think 
for 
yourself. 
? 
There 
are 
s^ll 
a 
lot 
of 
areas 
of 
enterprise 
DevOps 
that 
s^ll 
need 
to 
be 
answered 
? 
? 
✔ 
Keep 
an 
open 
mind 
and 
innovate 
yourself
TIP #7 MAKE 
YOUR 
TOOLS 
WORK 
FOR 
YOU
High 
The team’s level 
of agile working 
practices 
(Agile/lean) 
Continuous 
Delivery 
Level of Independently testable and 
deployable software 
Low 
High 
Expensive 
Tooling 
won’t 
move 
the 
needle 
on 
its 
own 
So[ware 
Design 
Team 
Low 
Slow 
Fast 
Daily/Weekly 
Independent 
Monthly 
Coordinated 
Quarterly 
Enterprise 
Wrapping 
en^re 
legacy 
applica^ons 
in 
new 
automa^on 
deployment 
so[ware 
isn’t 
the 
answer. 
Don’t 
automate 
your 
legacy 
processes! 
Make 
your 
tools 
work 
for 
you 
Legacy 
Zone 
$$$
High 
The team’s level 
of agile working 
practices 
(Agile/lean) 
Continuous 
Delivery 
MULTIPLE 
DIGITAL 
TOOLSETS 
Mul^ple 
sets 
of 
tools 
need 
to 
co-­‐exist 
Level of Independently testable and 
deployable software 
Low 
High 
So[ware 
Design 
Team 
Low 
Slow 
Fast 
Daily/Weekly 
Independent 
Monthly 
Coordinated 
Quarterly 
Enterprise 
New 
Ways 
of 
working 
dictate 
new 
flexible 
connected 
tooling 
..specifically 
don’t 
be 
^ed 
to 
your 
corporate 
toolset 
Make 
your 
tools 
work 
for 
you 
Embrace 
best 
of 
breed 
Open 
Source 
and 
make 
sure 
you 
don’t 
get 
^ed 
to 
a 
par^cular 
tool.. 
TRADITIONAL 
TOOLSET
Make 
your 
tools 
work 
for 
you 
! <<New 
Digital 
Toolset 
>>: 
Create a decoupled toolset of best of 
breed tools. You don’t need the same tools for all paces. 
! Don’t 
be 
held 
back 
by 
corporate 
toolset: 
Corporate tools generally 
don’t cut it 
! Make 
your 
tools 
work 
for 
you: 
Don’t change the way you work 
because you have a new tool. Make sure the tool works for you not 
the other way around. 
! Embrace 
OpenSource 
where 
possible: 
but don’t rule out paid for 
products if it makes sense.
BUILD 
TIP #8 
A 
SOFTWARE 
FACTORY
Build 
a 
So[ware 
Factory 
You wouldn’t manufacture any other product at scale with 
ad-hoc methods and so little visibility and traceability
Build 
a 
So[ware 
Factory 
for 
control 
and 
visibility 
! Build 
a 
so^ware 
factory, 
why? 
! Let developers focus 
on 
creaIvity 
– the creative aspects of 
writing code, not how their code gets into environments for 
testing 
! Connect 
your 
tooling 
to get value and increase visibility. 
Network affect. 
! Don’t 
forget 
informaIon 
security! Add them into your build 
pipeline. 
! Get visibility 
of 
everything 
– visibility of every code commit, 
every requirement, bug and release. Auditors will love you!
Build 
a 
so[ware 
factory 
! Thanks to Magentys for following factory slides: 
! www.magentys.io
Slave 
Controller 
Prepare 
Master 
Controller 
Build 
Code 
Run 
Tests 
Build 
ApplicaIon 
Tooling 
Setup 
Run 
Tests 
Deploy 
Code 
Provision 
Source 
Code 
& 
Binary 
Store 
Requirements, 
Issues/Bugs 
and 
Workflow 
BDD 
GUI 
Live 
Dashboards 
Wiki 
/ 
Documenta^on 
Plans 
Data 
Test 
Lab 
results 
Tests 
✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✖ 
Scripts 
Test 
Environment 
images 
Base 
apps 
Store 
Prepare 
images 
Base 
apps 
Scan 
Slave 
Controller 
Unit 
test 
Tests 
Binary 
Binary 
Build 
a 
So[ware 
Factory 
©
Source 
Code 
& 
Binary 
Store 
Build 
a 
So[ware 
Factory 
Plans 
Live 
Dashboards 
Scripts 
images 
Base 
apps 
Master 
Controller 
Code 
Tests 
Binary 
ApplicaIon 
Tooling 
Requirements, 
Issues/Bugs 
and 
Workflow 
BDD 
GUI 
Wiki 
/ 
Documenta^on 
Data 
Fully 
Integrated 
tools: 
• Requirements/Wiki 
• Source 
© 
Code 
Mgt. 
• Binary 
Store 
• Code 
check-­‐in/build 
• Code 
Quality 
scan 
• Environment 
Mgt. 
• Deployment 
• Test 
• Log 
Storage
Build 
a 
So[ware 
Factory 
Master 
Controller 
Code 
Source 
Code 
& 
Binary 
Store 
Plans 
Live 
Dashboards 
Scripts 
images 
Base 
apps 
Tests 
Binary 
ApplicaIon 
Tooling 
Requirements, 
Issues/Bugs 
and 
Workflow 
BDD 
GUI 
Wiki 
/ 
Documenta^on 
Data 
Fully 
Integrated 
tools: 
• Requirements/Wiki 
• Source 
© 
Code 
Mgt. 
• Binary 
Store 
• Code 
check-­‐in/build 
• Code 
Quality 
scan 
• Environment 
Mgt. 
• Deployment 
• Test 
• Log 
Storage
Build 
a 
So[ware 
Factory 
Slave 
Controller 
Prepare 
Master 
Controller 
Build 
Code 
ApplicaIon 
Tooling 
Source 
Code 
& 
Binary 
Store 
Requirements, 
Issues/Bugs 
and 
Workflow 
BDD 
GUI 
Live 
Dashboards 
Wiki 
/ 
Documenta^on 
Plans 
Data 
Scripts 
images 
Base 
apps 
Build 
Code 
Scan 
Unit 
test 
Tests 
Fully 
Integrated 
tools: 
• Requirements/Wiki 
• Source 
© 
Code 
Mgt. 
• Binary 
Store 
• Code 
check-­‐in/build 
• Code 
Quality 
scan 
• Environment 
Mgt. 
• Deployment 
• Test 
• Log 
Storage 
Store 
Binary 
results
Slave 
Controller 
Prepare 
Master 
Controller 
Build 
Code 
Run 
Tests 
Build 
ApplicaIon 
Tooling 
Setup 
Run 
Tests 
Deploy 
Code 
Provision 
Source 
Code 
& 
Binary 
Store 
Requirements, 
Issues/Bugs 
and 
Workflow 
BDD 
GUI 
Live 
Dashboards 
Wiki 
/ 
Documenta^on 
Plans 
Data 
Test 
Lab 
results 
Tests 
✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✖ 
Scripts 
Test 
Environment 
images 
Base 
apps 
Store 
Prepare 
images 
Base 
apps 
Scan 
Slave 
Controller 
Unit 
test 
Tests 
Binary 
Binary 
Build 
a 
So[ware 
Factory 
©
Master 
Controller 
Build 
Code 
Code 
Test 
Lab 
Tests 
ApplicaIon 
Tooling 
Setup 
Run 
Tests 
Source 
Code 
& 
Binary 
Store 
Requirements, 
Issues/Bugs 
and 
Workflow 
BDD 
GUI 
Live 
Dashboards 
Wiki 
/ 
Documenta^on 
Slave 
Controller 
Plans 
Data 
Scripts 
images 
Base 
apps 
Tests 
Binary 
Provision 
Deploy 
Prepare 
Run 
Tests 
Slave 
Controller 
Prepare 
Build 
Store 
Scan 
Unit 
test 
Test 
Environment 
images 
Base 
apps 
Binary 
Build 
a 
So[ware 
Factory 
©
Master 
Controller 
ApplicaIon 
Tooling 
Requirements, 
Issues/Bugs 
and 
Workflow 
BDD 
GUI 
Live 
Dashboards 
Wiki 
/ 
Documenta^on 
Data 
Code 
Source 
Code 
& 
Binary 
Store 
Plans 
Scripts 
images 
Base 
apps 
Tests 
Binary 
Build 
a 
So[ware 
Factory 
©
Test 
Lab 
Test 
Environment 
Source 
Code 
& 
Binary 
Store 
Build 
a 
So[ware 
Factory 
ApplicaIon 
Tooling 
✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✖ 
Build 
Code 
Provision 
env 
& 
Run 
Tests 
©
Build 
a 
So[ware 
Factory 
for 
control 
and 
visibility 
! Have insight into your offshore suppliers like never before 
! Have control of your offshore suppliers like never before 
! Software Delivery data and information in one place
MAKE 
YOUR 
PARTNERS 
USE 
YOUR 
FACTORY 
! Control 
the 
deliverables 
from 
your 
partners 
! Do you really understand who is working for you? 
! Do you know the quality of the development? 
! Maintain ownership of your delivery pipeline at all costs 
! Force all suppliers through your 
delivery 
pipe 
without exception 
! Builds are created from your 
code 
repository and all 3rd Pary 
binaries versioned and centrally stored. 
! Again, if you show 
you 
care, your partners will care.
START 
BEHAVIOUR 
DRIVEN 
TIP #9 
DEVELOPMENT 
TODAY
Start 
Behaviour 
Driven 
Development 
Today 
! Absolute Game 
Changer 
in all companies I’ve introduced it 
! BDD is more than TDD as it engages 
the 
business 
– usually the 
business switch off when talking tests 
! Keeps DevOps 
on 
track 
– forces the right kind of automation 
! Keeps arIfact 
aligned 
with Code (Test code, Config, Test Data) 
If you do nothing else today – read up on BDD.
PREPARE 
TO 
BE 
THE 
LARGE 
TIP #10 
ENTERPRISE 
OF 
TOMORROW
Prepare 
to 
be 
the 
large 
Enterprise 
of 
tomorrow 
..so as discussed earlier make the right choices 
today with: 
! Technology 
! Hiring, Retention & Training 
! Contracts & Procurement 
! 3rd Party Suppliers and Vendors. 
Make the correct choices to keep 
on the correct DevOps trajectory
High 
The team’s level 
of agile working 
practices 
(Agile/lean) 
Continuous 
Delivery 
Level of Independently testable and 
deployable software 
Low 
High 
So[ware 
Design 
Team 
Low 
Slow 
Fast 
Daily/Weekly 
Independent 
Monthly 
Coordinated 
Quarterly 
Enterprise 
Front 
End UI! 
Apps! 
Cambridge 
Satchel 
Focus 
on 
systems 
that 
will 
be 
key 
to 
innova^on 
We 
will 
be 
here! 
25% 
Custom, 
75% 
SaaS 
SaaS 
solu^ons 
where 
possible 
for 
back 
office 
Strategy 
to 
stay 
on 
high 
alert 
for 
crea^on 
of 
any 
new 
dependencies 
or 
Silos 
Order ! 
Mgt!
Thanks 
for 
listening! 
Thank 
you 
Jonny.wooldridge@cambridgesatchel.com 
My 
blog, 
these 
slides 
and 
other 
musings 
available 
at: 
www.enterprisedevops.com 
/ 
www.enterprisedevops.io
HERE’S 
WHAT 
I’D 
LIKE 
HELP 
ON
Here’s 
what 
I 
would 
like 
help 
on 
If you’ve got the answers to any of these I’d love to hear 
from you: 
! managing test data in complex environments where 
systems need aligned data 
! Ensuring your Behaviour Driven Development scripts 
(e.g. gherkin files) can be easily version managed across 
multiple branches of code. 
! Out of the box DevOps Factories?

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Enterprise DevOps

  • 1. Software is eating the enterprise 10 DevOps tips to help you take control before it’s too late Jonny Wooldridge, CTO
  • 2. Me: CTO Head of Web Engineering Director of Platform Development Lead Developer / Head of Development Web Master / Lead Java Developer 2014 Board Advisor 2011 2007 2003 1999
  • 3. Marks & Spencer Founded 1884, 85,000 staff £10.3 Bn group revenues ! 2011-2014 introduced DevOps to international omni-channel retailer Marks & Spencer as part of a successful £150 Million retail re-platforming project. The importance of DevOps now understood at board level. ! 650 Member project team, 65 new or modified applications. ! On time and on budget. ! The control of the software delivery lifecycle via Devops principles IMHO kept the programme on the rails.
  • 4. Cambridge Satchel Founded 2008, 120 Staff £10M total revenues £100M by 2017 ! Now back in start-up world at Cambridge Satchel but the enterprise lessons are key to building a successful and relevant technology strategy which has longevity and agility. ! $20 Million index ventures investment - clean sheet with technology online, in store, in manufacturing and in the warehouse. ! Lessons learned in Enterprise DevOps applied everyday.
  • 5. Cambridge Satchel ;-­‐) Everyone else Cambridge Satchel Affordable Luxury
  • 6. Lessons learned in large enterprises are absolutely relevant to anyone creating software Why relevant?
  • 8. TIP #1 OVER COMMUNICATE YOUR PLAN
  • 9. Over Communicate your plan What are you aiming for and what value will it bring? Paces within enterprise applica/ons So2ware Factory / Tooling Why invest in DevOps, BDD, Automation? A very valid question whether large enterprise or start-up
  • 10. Over Communicate your plan elevator. ! Plan your attack and be prepared for the ! Make friends across the business. You have no time for enemies. You will have to call in favours. ! Keep it simple even when it’s hard. Simple metrics. ! << Show it working to bring it to life >> ! Use Diagrams and keep in your back pocket. ! You get noticed in an enterprise if you care. So care (a lot).
  • 11. Over Communicate your plan and the team “It’s all about the code” Application code, Test code, Configuration code, Script code, infrastructure code, 3rd Party Binaries!
  • 12. Over Communicate your plan High The team’s level of agile working practices (Agile/lean) Continuous Delivery Level of Independently testable and deployable software Low High So[ware Design Team Low Slow Fast Daily/Weekly Independent Monthly Coordinated Quarterly Enterprise Team So[ware Agile/Lean prac^ces Great So[ware Good prac^ces Good So[ware Poor working prac^ces Poor So[ware Bad working prac^ces Bad So[ware
  • 13. Over Communicate your plan High The team’s level of agile working practices (Agile/lean) Continuous Delivery $$$ Level of Independently testable and deployable software Low High So[ware Design Team Low Slow Fast Daily/Weekly Independent Monthly Coordinated Quarterly Enterprise $$$$ $$ $ Understand the cost to the organisa^on of slow releases Integra^on test costs Cost of rework Cost of delay and hand off Cost of building the wrong thing Cost of not asking the right ques^on
  • 14. DEFINE THE TIP #2 PACE OF YOUR APPS
  • 15. Define the pace of your apps. “Let’s do DevOps” << Grass roots desire from IT Energising “What the..” << Middle managers Distracting “Why can’t we release 10x a day” << Board Directors Scary – expectation setting required
  • 16. Define the pace of your applica^ons
  • 17. Define the pace of your applica^ons Pace of Delivery
  • 18. High The team’s level of agile working practices (Agile/lean) Continuous Delivery Level of Independently testable and deployable software Low High So[ware Design Team Low Slow Fast Daily/Weekly Independent Monthly Coordinated Quarterly Enterprise Not all applica^ons should be treated in the same way Understand the pace layers of your apps and governance needed How good are the major vendor Ecommerce and Finance/ERP systems? Define the pace of your applica^ons Front End UI! Finance! Systems! Payment! Order ! Mgt! Core! Ecomm! Digital! Asset! Cust.! Mgt! Apps! API API API API API API API API
  • 19. High The team’s level of agile working practices (Agile/lean) You want to be here! For everything? Continuous Delivery Level of Independently testable and deployable software Low High So[ware Design Team Low Slow Fast Daily/Weekly Independent Monthly Coordinated Quarterly Enterprise Fight the right bafles with your legacy Where you invest your $$ is cri^cal. Invest in DevOps where it mafers. Define the pace of your applica^ons DevOps without legacy is easy. Front End UI! Finance! Systems! Payment! Order ! Mgt! Core! Ecomm! Digital! Asset! Cust.! Mgt! Apps!
  • 20. High The team’s level of agile working practices (Agile/lean) Continuous Delivery Level of Independently testable and deployable software Low High So[ware Design Team Low Slow Fast Daily/Weekly Independent Monthly Coordinated Quarterly Enterprise Moving exis^ng legacy apps to faster delivery is hard Don’t make the mistake of over promising! Trying to improve all of your applica^ons just won’t be prac^cal. Define the pace of your applica^ons Really? Legacy Zone
  • 21. KILL DEPENDENCIES TIP #3 AT ALL COSTS
  • 22. High The team’s level of agile working practices (Agile/lean) Continuous Delivery Level of Independently testable and deployable software Low High So[ware Design Team Low Slow Fast Daily/Weekly Independent Monthly Coordinated Quarterly Enterprise Components have no dependencies that require tes^ng in a shared test environment with corporate applica^ons Many corporate dependencies that require tes^ng with each other and co-­‐ordina^on of data / process Kill dependencies at all cost Legacy Zone
  • 23. High The team’s level of agile working practices (Agile/lean) Continuous Delivery Level of Independently testable and deployable software Low High So[ware Design Team Low Slow Fast Daily/Weekly Independent Monthly Coordinated Quarterly Enterprise Reduce your legacy and create new capability Reduce size and complexity of slow moving applica^ons Kill dependencies at all cost E.g. consider crea^ng a Front End separa^on layer enabling parts to be independently released NEW Legacy Zone
  • 24. Kill dependencies at all cost Great Book. Everyone now wants to deploy a ‘minimum viable product’ Define ‘viable’ in an enterprise
  • 25. High The team’s level of agile working practices (Agile/lean) Continuous Delivery Level of Independently testable and deployable software Low High So[ware Design Team Low Slow Fast Daily/Weekly Independent Monthly Coordinated Quarterly Enterprise Many organisa^ons want to be lean and get value to their customers quickly Understand what is really a viable MVP Kill dependencies at all cost A change considered fast is now very slow as it needs to be coordinated with a corporate release. Legacy Zone NEW
  • 26. Kill dependencies at all cost ! Only when you have end to end visibility of speed of delivery across your ecosystem will you be able to define an MVP. ! Product Owners need to understand the dependencies to prioritise.
  • 27. Kill dependencies at all cost ! Understand ALL of your dependencies: Obsessively understand and control your dependencies. It is your dependencies with other applications, particularly corporate systems that will slow you down. Try to avoid the dreaded corporate Integrated Test phase. ! Decouple your applicaIons & architecture: – create services and separate the layers of your application wherever possible. ! Decouple your people: Give your teams more responsibility end to end and greater autonomy. Remove dependencies on other teams wherever possible.
  • 28. Kill dependencies at all cost ! Integrate with 3rd parIes carefully. Bad choices with 3rd party integrations can kill your speed of deployment as you can become dependent on their deployment cycles, which ultimately slow your own. ! Stubbing: Intelligent stubs can be a good solution but is hard and requires a strategy on ownership. ! TesIng is easier with less dependencies: Test scenario complexity is reduced, test data alignment is less onerous with fewer external dependencies.
  • 29. DON’T TIP #4 CREATE NEW ‘LEGACY’
  • 30. High The team’s level of agile working practices (Agile/lean) Continuous Delivery An example project: part 1 Level of Independently testable and deployable software Low High So[ware Design Team Low Slow Fast Daily/Weekly Independent Monthly Coordinated Quarterly Enterprise STEP 1: Start with good inten^ons In this example the team are aware of DevOps and start automa^ng build/deploy/ test and using Con^nuous Integra^on. The Opera^ons team are involved early. Enterprise Project Methodology/ Governance/Finance promotes integrated test phases and big bang deployment. The inten^on is to deploy independently hence it’s posi^on on the grid. The plan is to think about Con^nuous Delivery later in the project Don’t create new ‘legacy’ NEW Legacy Zone
  • 31. High The team’s level of agile working practices (Agile/lean) Continuous Delivery An example project: part 2 Level of Independently testable and deployable software Low High STEP 2: The inevitable project pressures show up So[ware Design Team Low Slow Fast Daily/Weekly Independent Monthly Coordinated Quarterly Enterprise The team is under pressure and func^onality is priori^sed over keeping automated test and deployment scripts updated. Ops team not as engaged as they had been. The team tried BDD but did not con^nue with it as the value wasn’t being seen. Project Manager requests a detailed plan for all tasks un^l go-­‐live. Agility starts to slip. Technical debt increases. Don’t create new ‘legacy’ NEW Legacy Zone
  • 32. High The team’s level of agile working practices (Agile/lean) Continuous Delivery An example project: part 3 Level of Independently testable and deployable software Low High So[ware Design Team Low Slow Fast Daily/Weekly Independent Monthly Coordinated Quarterly Enterprise STEP 3: Find corporate legacy dependencies The applica^on was on track to be delivered but new dependencies are found (e.g with corporate repor^ng and finance systems or corporate middleware) The new applica^on is now ^ed into a corporate release cycle. Importantly the applica^on might now always be ^ed into corporate release cycle un^l the dependencies are broken (if that is possible) Don’t create new ‘legacy’ Legacy Zone NEW
  • 33. High The team’s level of agile working practices (Agile/lean) Continuous Delivery Level of Independently testable and deployable software Low High So[ware Design Team Low Slow Fast Daily/Weekly Independent Monthly Coordinated Quarterly Enterprise Set the bar high for new ini^a^ves / programmes When a new ini^a^ve comes along and a new team is built to deliver it set the bar high with DevOps opera^onal requirements and ways of working. Encompass: • Behaviour Driven Development • Con^nuous Integra^on • Con^nuous Delivery • Full automa^on • Robust configura^on management Don’t create new ‘legacy’ NEW Legacy Zone
  • 34. High The team’s level of agile working practices (Agile/lean) Continuous Delivery Level of Independently testable and deployable software Low High So[ware Design Team Low Slow Fast Daily/Weekly Independent Monthly Coordinated Quarterly Enterprise Ensure your corporate project methodology encourages DevOps.. …else you’ll create legacy every ^me Don’t create new ‘legacy’ Legacy Zone NEW How do you measure success of your projects?
  • 35. Don’t create new ‘legacy’ ! << Make end-­‐to-­‐end process a deliverable >>: You need to find a way to ensure that the full end to end process of delivering software is part of the project. If it is not the teams will lose focus and potentially slip into traditional ways of working that are more familiar. ! Product Teams vs Project Teams: Product teams are far more likely to want the end-to-end process to be fast, for the software to have low levels of technical debt and be easily supportable. ! Legacy ≠ old: Many teams, and perhaps the majority in an Enterprise (even those using agile methods) are set up to deliver legacy. It might be functionally rich and value creating legacy, but it will be difficult to move into continuous delivery. ! Coaching and Mentors: It is crucial that help is on hand to show the teams what good looks like and to keep them on track both from a team point of view and technology
  • 36. DEVOPS IS NOT TIP #5 JUST AN IT PROBLEM
  • 37. DevOps is not just an IT problem ! Project Methodology. A gated Waterfall based project methodology will lead to a focus on dates not necessarily value creation and customer satisfaction. ! HR, recruitment and rewards - in the same way that Agile was disruptive, DevOps is even more so as it affects the wider team and end-to-end processes. Often organisational structures at a high level, and the bonus and rewards received encourage silo thinking. ! Finance & Procurement – funding allocation and total cost of ownership. A better built app today is worth the investment but may not get funding. Tool purchases can stall waiting on the procurement process.
  • 38. High The team’s level of agile working practices (Agile/lean) Continuous Delivery Wrong 3rd Party Suppliers Level of Independently testable and deployable software Low High So[ware Design Team Low Slow Fast Daily/Weekly Independent Monthly Coordinated Quarterly Enterprise Enterprise equilibrium tends to push your DevOps adop^on backwards DevOps is not just an IT Problem Make the wrong choice and the forces may be working against your goal Wrong technology of faster delivery. choice Wrong hiring policy Wrong contractual & financial frameworks Wrong team objecIves & rewards
  • 39. You are unique. TIP #6 Think for yourself
  • 40. High The team’s level of agile working practices (Agile/lean) Continuous Delivery Cloud Adop^on Level of Independently testable and deployable software Low High A shared DevOps capabilty can speed-­‐up other team’s So[ware Design Team Low Slow Fast Daily/Weekly Independent Monthly Coordinated Quarterly Enterprise DevOps adop^on A shared capability to assist environment crea^on and tool setup You are unique. Think for yourself Oil the enterprise machine by removing common impediments Automa^on Ways of Working Shared Tooling
  • 41. You are unique. Think for yourself High The team’s level of agile working practices (Agile/lean) Continuous Delivery Level of Independently testable and deployable software Low High So[ware Design Team Low Slow Fast Daily/Weekly Independent Monthly Coordinated Quarterly Enterprise You’re going to have to think for yourself. ? There are s^ll a lot of areas of enterprise DevOps that s^ll need to be answered ? ? ✔ Keep an open mind and innovate yourself
  • 42. TIP #7 MAKE YOUR TOOLS WORK FOR YOU
  • 43. High The team’s level of agile working practices (Agile/lean) Continuous Delivery Level of Independently testable and deployable software Low High Expensive Tooling won’t move the needle on its own So[ware Design Team Low Slow Fast Daily/Weekly Independent Monthly Coordinated Quarterly Enterprise Wrapping en^re legacy applica^ons in new automa^on deployment so[ware isn’t the answer. Don’t automate your legacy processes! Make your tools work for you Legacy Zone $$$
  • 44. High The team’s level of agile working practices (Agile/lean) Continuous Delivery MULTIPLE DIGITAL TOOLSETS Mul^ple sets of tools need to co-­‐exist Level of Independently testable and deployable software Low High So[ware Design Team Low Slow Fast Daily/Weekly Independent Monthly Coordinated Quarterly Enterprise New Ways of working dictate new flexible connected tooling ..specifically don’t be ^ed to your corporate toolset Make your tools work for you Embrace best of breed Open Source and make sure you don’t get ^ed to a par^cular tool.. TRADITIONAL TOOLSET
  • 45. Make your tools work for you ! <<New Digital Toolset >>: Create a decoupled toolset of best of breed tools. You don’t need the same tools for all paces. ! Don’t be held back by corporate toolset: Corporate tools generally don’t cut it ! Make your tools work for you: Don’t change the way you work because you have a new tool. Make sure the tool works for you not the other way around. ! Embrace OpenSource where possible: but don’t rule out paid for products if it makes sense.
  • 46. BUILD TIP #8 A SOFTWARE FACTORY
  • 47. Build a So[ware Factory You wouldn’t manufacture any other product at scale with ad-hoc methods and so little visibility and traceability
  • 48. Build a So[ware Factory for control and visibility ! Build a so^ware factory, why? ! Let developers focus on creaIvity – the creative aspects of writing code, not how their code gets into environments for testing ! Connect your tooling to get value and increase visibility. Network affect. ! Don’t forget informaIon security! Add them into your build pipeline. ! Get visibility of everything – visibility of every code commit, every requirement, bug and release. Auditors will love you!
  • 49. Build a so[ware factory ! Thanks to Magentys for following factory slides: ! www.magentys.io
  • 50. Slave Controller Prepare Master Controller Build Code Run Tests Build ApplicaIon Tooling Setup Run Tests Deploy Code Provision Source Code & Binary Store Requirements, Issues/Bugs and Workflow BDD GUI Live Dashboards Wiki / Documenta^on Plans Data Test Lab results Tests ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✖ Scripts Test Environment images Base apps Store Prepare images Base apps Scan Slave Controller Unit test Tests Binary Binary Build a So[ware Factory ©
  • 51. Source Code & Binary Store Build a So[ware Factory Plans Live Dashboards Scripts images Base apps Master Controller Code Tests Binary ApplicaIon Tooling Requirements, Issues/Bugs and Workflow BDD GUI Wiki / Documenta^on Data Fully Integrated tools: • Requirements/Wiki • Source © Code Mgt. • Binary Store • Code check-­‐in/build • Code Quality scan • Environment Mgt. • Deployment • Test • Log Storage
  • 52. Build a So[ware Factory Master Controller Code Source Code & Binary Store Plans Live Dashboards Scripts images Base apps Tests Binary ApplicaIon Tooling Requirements, Issues/Bugs and Workflow BDD GUI Wiki / Documenta^on Data Fully Integrated tools: • Requirements/Wiki • Source © Code Mgt. • Binary Store • Code check-­‐in/build • Code Quality scan • Environment Mgt. • Deployment • Test • Log Storage
  • 53. Build a So[ware Factory Slave Controller Prepare Master Controller Build Code ApplicaIon Tooling Source Code & Binary Store Requirements, Issues/Bugs and Workflow BDD GUI Live Dashboards Wiki / Documenta^on Plans Data Scripts images Base apps Build Code Scan Unit test Tests Fully Integrated tools: • Requirements/Wiki • Source © Code Mgt. • Binary Store • Code check-­‐in/build • Code Quality scan • Environment Mgt. • Deployment • Test • Log Storage Store Binary results
  • 54. Slave Controller Prepare Master Controller Build Code Run Tests Build ApplicaIon Tooling Setup Run Tests Deploy Code Provision Source Code & Binary Store Requirements, Issues/Bugs and Workflow BDD GUI Live Dashboards Wiki / Documenta^on Plans Data Test Lab results Tests ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✖ Scripts Test Environment images Base apps Store Prepare images Base apps Scan Slave Controller Unit test Tests Binary Binary Build a So[ware Factory ©
  • 55. Master Controller Build Code Code Test Lab Tests ApplicaIon Tooling Setup Run Tests Source Code & Binary Store Requirements, Issues/Bugs and Workflow BDD GUI Live Dashboards Wiki / Documenta^on Slave Controller Plans Data Scripts images Base apps Tests Binary Provision Deploy Prepare Run Tests Slave Controller Prepare Build Store Scan Unit test Test Environment images Base apps Binary Build a So[ware Factory ©
  • 56. Master Controller ApplicaIon Tooling Requirements, Issues/Bugs and Workflow BDD GUI Live Dashboards Wiki / Documenta^on Data Code Source Code & Binary Store Plans Scripts images Base apps Tests Binary Build a So[ware Factory ©
  • 57. Test Lab Test Environment Source Code & Binary Store Build a So[ware Factory ApplicaIon Tooling ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✖ Build Code Provision env & Run Tests ©
  • 58. Build a So[ware Factory for control and visibility ! Have insight into your offshore suppliers like never before ! Have control of your offshore suppliers like never before ! Software Delivery data and information in one place
  • 59. MAKE YOUR PARTNERS USE YOUR FACTORY ! Control the deliverables from your partners ! Do you really understand who is working for you? ! Do you know the quality of the development? ! Maintain ownership of your delivery pipeline at all costs ! Force all suppliers through your delivery pipe without exception ! Builds are created from your code repository and all 3rd Pary binaries versioned and centrally stored. ! Again, if you show you care, your partners will care.
  • 60. START BEHAVIOUR DRIVEN TIP #9 DEVELOPMENT TODAY
  • 61. Start Behaviour Driven Development Today ! Absolute Game Changer in all companies I’ve introduced it ! BDD is more than TDD as it engages the business – usually the business switch off when talking tests ! Keeps DevOps on track – forces the right kind of automation ! Keeps arIfact aligned with Code (Test code, Config, Test Data) If you do nothing else today – read up on BDD.
  • 62. PREPARE TO BE THE LARGE TIP #10 ENTERPRISE OF TOMORROW
  • 63. Prepare to be the large Enterprise of tomorrow ..so as discussed earlier make the right choices today with: ! Technology ! Hiring, Retention & Training ! Contracts & Procurement ! 3rd Party Suppliers and Vendors. Make the correct choices to keep on the correct DevOps trajectory
  • 64. High The team’s level of agile working practices (Agile/lean) Continuous Delivery Level of Independently testable and deployable software Low High So[ware Design Team Low Slow Fast Daily/Weekly Independent Monthly Coordinated Quarterly Enterprise Front End UI! Apps! Cambridge Satchel Focus on systems that will be key to innova^on We will be here! 25% Custom, 75% SaaS SaaS solu^ons where possible for back office Strategy to stay on high alert for crea^on of any new dependencies or Silos Order ! Mgt!
  • 65. Thanks for listening! Thank you Jonny.wooldridge@cambridgesatchel.com My blog, these slides and other musings available at: www.enterprisedevops.com / www.enterprisedevops.io
  • 66. HERE’S WHAT I’D LIKE HELP ON
  • 67. Here’s what I would like help on If you’ve got the answers to any of these I’d love to hear from you: ! managing test data in complex environments where systems need aligned data ! Ensuring your Behaviour Driven Development scripts (e.g. gherkin files) can be easily version managed across multiple branches of code. ! Out of the box DevOps Factories?