Kristina Skierka, campaign director Power for All

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www.powerforall.org
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#endenergypovertyfaster

2. About: A Powerful Coalition

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ENERGY
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NORWAY
ZAMBIA
5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000
ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION (KWH/PERSON/YEAR)
WELL-BEING(HDISCORE)
0.3
1.0
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ZAMBIA
NORWAY
2500 kWh
5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000
ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION (KWH/PERSON/YEAR)
WELL-BEING(HDISCORE)
0.3
1.0
INFLECTION POINT
PAKISTAN
INDIA
SOUTH
AFRICA
BRAZIL
ARGENTINA
AUSTRALIA UNITED STATES
KUWAIT
CANADA
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UNITED STATES
ETHIOPIA
0.3 1.0GDP PER CAPITA IN $PPP
0
1
2
3
COMMERCIALENERGYCONSUMPTIONPERCAPITA(kgoe)
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0.3 1.0GDP PER CAPITA IN $PPP
0
1
2
3
COMMERCIALENERGYCONSUMPTIONPERCAPITA(kgoe)
ETHIOPIA
UGANDA
KENYA
SENEGAL
BANGLADESH
GHANA
INDIA
CHINA
UNITED STATES
SOUTH KOREA
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1 BILLION +people without access energy
DEVELOPING WORLD
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DEMAND
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85%live in rural areas
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DANGEROUS EXPENSIVE UNSUSTAINABLE
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DANGEROUS EXPENSIVE UNSUSTAINABLE
800,000 deaths
from kerosene
pollution per year
$40 billion wasted
annually on poor-
quality lighting
190 million tons
of greenhouse gas
emissions per year
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200
300
400
500
600
100
NON-OECD POPULATION AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION
204020302020201020001990
WORLDENERGYCONSUMPTIONQUADRILLIONBTU
NON-OECD
OECD
282
242
History Projections

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NON-OECD
MEMBER
COUNTRIES

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SUPPLY
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DENSE POPULATION
SHORT DISTANCE
LOW DENSITY
LONG DISTANCE
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OPPORTUNITY
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2000 2013
COST REDUCTION
BATTERY
LED
PV
-90%
-90%
-81%

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2000 2013
EFFICIENCY
LED
BATTERY
10,000%
168%

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85
10
75
65
55
45
35
25
15
5
2000
PERCENTAGEOFPOPULATION(SUB-SHARANAFRICA)
20102005 2015 2020 2025
MOBILE MARKET PENETRATION
CURRENT ELECTRIFICATION RATE
ENERGY ACCESS POTENTIAL
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LARGEST GLOBAL ELECTRICAL UTILITIES
Enel
EDF
Iberdrola
E.ON
Endesa
Vattenfall
CEZ AS
Exelon
EnBw
FPL
1
COMPANY
2
3
4
5
6
7
NUMBER OF CUSTOMERS
0 M 10 M 20 M 30 M 40 M 50 M 60 M 70 M 80 M
8
10
9
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$70 BILLION
2015 2020 2025 2025 2035
$700 BILLION
$300
$400
$500
$600
$700
$0
$200
$100
UNIVERSALENERGYACCESSCOMPARATIVECOSTS
IEA Estimates
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10%of the cost
HALFthe time

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A FASTER PATH
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30. Business
As
Usual

31. Accelerators: Next Era Development
Old Model New Model
Distribution Fossil Fuels Renewables
Generation Grid, Transmission On-site, Local
Management Regulated Utility Energy-on-demand
Time to Market 7-10 years 1-3 months

32. Accelerators: Policy Opinion

33. Accelerators: High-Performer Countries
Country SHS/Pico* COs Mini-Grids COs
KN 89 42
ET 36 15
TZ 67 36
BG 46 19
IN 63 84

34. Accelerators: Policy Indicators
Policy
Barriers
Energy
Access
Policy
DRE
Framework
• Tax incentives
• Import duties
• Mini-grid licensing
• Dedicated regulator
• Quality of service standards
• Rural electrification agency, budget
• Access targets
• Clean energy plan
Market
Growth

35. Accelerators: Policy Correlations
R² = 0.60467
R² = 0.58572
R² = 0.73047
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
#CompaniesperMillionUnelectrifiedPeople
% of Max Indicator Value
Total Companies
Linear (Distributed Energy Regulatory Framework Score) Linear (Energy Access Policies Score) Linear (Policy Barriers Score)

36. Accelerators: Policy Best Practices
KN 2013 National Energy Policy, including 100%
access by 2030; VAT removed from solar
ET 2012 SREP Investment Plan
TZ Tanzania Energy Development and Access
Project (2014); VAT removed from solar
BG Established IDCOL (1997)
IN 24x7 by 2019 goal; removed excise duties on
off-grid solar systems in 2014

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CALL TO ACTION
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38. Theory of Change
Belief Will
DRE =
REAL
ENERGY
700
Billion
DR Energy
Accelerated
Access >
2025
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NGOs/CSOs COMPANIES
ENERGY
ACCESS
ECOSYSTEM
POLICYCAPITAL
CONSUMERS
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40. Campaign: Power for All Approach
Awareness
Advocacy
Activation
• Proof
• Tools
• Story
• Engage
• Enable
• Act
• Target
• Champion
• Influence
Perception
Change

41. Awareness: Sample Coverage

42. Activation: Africa 2016 Results
• Create renewable
energy association
• Private sector &
media workshops re:
DRE
• Integration of global
best practices into
Zim policy
• Media outreach +
message training
• Create renewable
energy association
• Campaign messaging
workshops in Lagos,
Abuja
• Launch media
campaign create
category
• Advance DRE to
become integrated
part of solar energy
plan (due end of 2016)
• Develop position
statements for EPD to
change policymaking
process
• Input to GoR Rural
Electrification Plan
• Feature local partners
at World Bank
• Create renewable
energy association
• “Energy Revolution”
Launch in May; 149
chiefdoms on HH solar
• Gov’t compact for
2025 universal access
• Improve finance bill,
ease of business*
• Engage sector for
50,000 connections in
2016, 200,000 in 2017

43. Advocacy: Calls to Action
• Enrolled World Bank Group in creating,
evaluating access opportunity cost
• Created a platform for donor activism
with development banks and
decentralized renewables
• Mobilized partners to advance DRE-
focused hires
• Integrating national efforts to advance
DRE with key ministry and local bank
reps, leading to request
• Additional “Calls” on policy, utilities of
the future by end of 2016

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DECENTRALIZED
RENEWABLES
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QUALITY AFFORDABILITY
COLLABORATION POWER FOR ALL
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PUBLIC SECTOR
& GOVERMENTS
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PRIVATE SECTOR
COLLABORATION
LEVEL PLAYING
FIELD
ENERGY
POLICY
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FOUNDATIONS
& DONORS
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MARKET
BUILDING
GROW
AWARENESS
SUSTAINED
COMMITMENT
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INVESTORS &
LENDERS
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MANUFACTURING DISTRIBUTION
CONSUMER PAYMENTS IMPACT ROI + DATA
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ENERGY
CUSTOMERS
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TEACH
RENEWABLE
CHOOSE
DISTRIBUTED
DEMOCRATIZE
POWER
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www.powerforall.org
facebook.com/PWR4ALL @Power4All2025
#endenergypovertyfaster

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APPENDIX

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0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
SHARE OF POPULATION WITH AN INCOME OF LESS THAN $2 PER DAY
ELECTRICITYACCESS
CHINA
INDIA
ETHIOPIA
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
NIGERIA
BANGLADESH
INDONESIA
BRAZIL
DEVELOPING ASIA
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
LATIN AMERICA

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400
600
800
1000
200
2010-2015
PEOPLE GAINING
ACCESS TO
ELECTRICITY
MILLION
0
INVESTMENT
400
600
800
1000
200
0
BILLIONDOLLARS(2009)
2016-2030
PEOPLE GAINING
ACCESS TO
ELECTRICITY
INVESTMENT
URBAN
RURAL
GRID
OFF-GRID

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ADDITIONAL GENERATION
952 TWh
RURAL GRID
URBAN GRID
MINI-GRID
ISOLATED OFF-GRID
RURAL GRID
URBAN GRID
MINI-GRID
ISOLATED
OFF-GRID
ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT
$700 BILLION (2009 PRICES)
MINI-GRID
ISOLATED OF
GENERATION
TRANSMISSIO
DISTRIBUTION
TRANSMISSION
GENERATION
MINI-GRID
ISOLATED
OFF-GRID
DISTRIBUTION
GRID CONNECTED
40%
GRID CONNECTED
37%

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