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SOP-Periodic medical examination
DrAshok Laddha
Occupational health
physician
Purpose
 The purpose of periodic medical examination to monitor the health status of
employee to determine its departure from normal health, so as to identify
potential problem area and effectiveness of existing preventive strategies and
provide preventive counseling. Periodic medical examination is a common means of
conducting health surveillance.
Objectives
 To detect early abnormalities and prevent worker exposed to hazardous work
from developing occupational disease
 To ensure legal compliance
 To describe role of medical examiner
 Early detection ,treatment and appropriate preventive action to be taken in
time to prevent progression of occupational disease
 To provide health education and advice to target group as well as to all
employees
Scope
 Employees working in hazardous area/Dangerous operations as stated in
factory act
Procedure-1
 After identification of employees exposed to hazardous occupation /working
in dangerous operation on the basis of industrial hygiene survey report.
Department wise list of employees to be prepared and to OHC .The medical
examination will be conducted as per the criteria laid down at OHC twice in a
year or as frequently it is required .
 Periodic medical examination is legal requirement Factories are formulated
by state government under factories act, oblige such employees to have their
fitness certificate to work certified by the factory medical officer/certifying
surgeon at each examination as per annexure-1
 Records of medical check up and legal form maintained in individual
employees file
Procedure-2
 Record of medical check up, Fitness certificate, Legal form and results of
various tests carried out are recorded in periodic medical examination form
(physical or computerized)
 Results of clinical/physical examination and various tests specific to
hazardous area/dangerous operation job are reviewed by the medical
examiner.
 Information regarding His/hers fitness is sent to HR/Personnel department on
fitness certificate duly signed by the medical examiner.
 The Medical examiner is empowered to get opinion of specialist, if required.
Preventive health care advice/Measures
 As appropriate, The candidate should be counseled on life
style/communicable diseases/use of safety devices/information about blood
group
 The content of medical examination form and reports should be shown to
candidate and his signature obtained on the report.in case of unfitness, a
copy of medical examination report to be given to candidate for obtaining
second opinion regarding findings, if required by specialist or competent
authority.
Tests Recommended
 The tests are recommended as per the hazardous area/dangerous operation
as per annexure-2
 Appropriate equipment's should be used for assessment
 Delegation of technical work to unauthorized person must be avoided
 All findings should be seen personally and recorded
 Ensure that blood samples/urine sample collected, tested and reported upon
belongs to the person examined
 Sop on Universal precaution to be followed
Annexure-2
S.No Particulars Medical check up
criteria
Frequency Legal
compliance
1 Employees working
in High Noise area
Physical/clinical
examination/ECG/Audiometry
Six Monthly Legal form no .as per
the state factory rule
2 Employees working
in confined space
Physical/clinical
examination/BMI/ECG/BLOOD
SUGAR,AUDIOMETRY/VISION
TEST/COLOR VISION TEST/PHYSICAL
FITNESS TEST/LFT/RFT/PULMONARY
FUNCTION TEST/SQUAT
TEST/COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT/STEP
TEST/URINE
TEST/EEG/PRESONAL,FAMILY
HISTORY/PERSONAL HABIT HISTORY
Six Monthly and as &
when required
Legal form no. as per
the state factory rule
3 Food Handlers
medical examination
Physical/clinical
examination/Complete blood
count/Urine test/Stool Test/Hygiene
status/Personal habit status/Vision
test/Past and family medical history
Six Monthly
Hygiene status-
Monthly
Legal form no.. as per
the state factory rule
Annexure -2(2)
4 Employees working at
height
Physical/clinical
examination,ECG/AUDIOMETRY/BLOOD
SUGAR/COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT/BMI/VISION
TEST/VISION AQUITY/PHYSICAL FITNESS
TEST/CHESTER TEST/PAST H/O ILLNESS/H/O
MEDICATION/PULMONARY FUNCTION
TEST/EEG/HAND GRIP TEST/CNS AND CVS
EXAMINATION/H/O DISABILITY/H/O PERSONAL
HABIT/
SIX MONTHLY AND AS
AND WHEN REQUIRED
Legal form no .as per the
state factory rule
5 Security medical
examination
Physical/clinical
examination,ECG/AUDIOMETRY/BLOOD
SUGAR/COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT/BMI/VISION
TEST/VISION AQUITY/PHYSICAL FITNESS
TEST/CHESTER TEST/PAST H/O ILLNESS/H/O
MEDICATION/PULMONARY FUNCTION
TEST/EEG/HAND GRIP TEST/CNS AND CVS
EXAMINATION/H/O DISABILITY/H/O PERSONAL
HABIT/HIV1/2 AND HBsAg
Once a year Legal form no .as per the
state factory rule
6 Drivers Medical
Examination-Bus/crane
operators/Hydra
operators/Fork lift
operators/
Complete medical examination/vision
test/color vision test/ECG/Blood sugar/stool
test/Urine test/Audiometry/Pulmonary
function test and special investigations as
advised by the factory medical officer
Six Monthly Legal form number as per
state factory rule
Annexure-2(3)
7 Employees working in
fire department
Complete medical
examination/PFT/Audiometry/ECG/Blo
od
sugar/LFT/RFT/HIV1/2/HBsAg/CBC/Phy
sical fitness test/vision test/squat
test/hand grip test and special test as
advised by the factory medical officer
Six monthly Legal form no. as per
the state factory rule
8 Employees exposed to
chemicals/dust
exposure/fumes and
vapor exposure
Physical/clinical examination/ECG/X-
ray chest/CBC/Blood Sugar/Urine
test/Biological
Monitoring/RFT/LFT/LIPID
PROFILE/PFT/Peak flow meter
test/ENT examination/Vision test/Color
vision test/Audiometry and special
investigations as per the chemical to
which employees are exposed
Six monthly Legal form no. as per
the state factory rule
9 Executive medical
examination
Complete medical examination and
investigations as per SOP
Once a year Legal form no. as per
the state factory rule
Fitness Certificate-Annexure-1
 Pre –employment medical Fitness Certificate
To,
HR Department
From
OHC
Certified that Mr/Mrs---------------------------------has been medically examined and His/hers Blood grp is----------------Height------Weight-----
--
Vision test:
Color vision test:
Identification Mark:1-------------------------------------2----------------------------
To day I have examined and reviewed his/her investigations which are normal and also found that he/she is not suffering from any
contagious /infectious disease.
She/he has been Medically Recommended/Not Recommended/Fit/Unfit/Temporary Unfit
Date:
Signature of Medical examiner with seal
Role and Responsibilities
To identify hazardous area /Dangerous
operations in consultation with HOD
Safety and environment officer
To prepare the list of identified employees exposed Safety/Environment officer/Admin
To send list of identified employees to OHC HR/Admin
To conduct medical examination and send fitness
certificate to HR/Admin
OHC
Medical examination record Maintenance OHC
To upload medical examination report in
computerized OHS
OHC
To follow universal precaution SOP OHC Staff

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Periodic medical examination

  • 1. SOP-Periodic medical examination DrAshok Laddha Occupational health physician
  • 2. Purpose  The purpose of periodic medical examination to monitor the health status of employee to determine its departure from normal health, so as to identify potential problem area and effectiveness of existing preventive strategies and provide preventive counseling. Periodic medical examination is a common means of conducting health surveillance.
  • 3. Objectives  To detect early abnormalities and prevent worker exposed to hazardous work from developing occupational disease  To ensure legal compliance  To describe role of medical examiner  Early detection ,treatment and appropriate preventive action to be taken in time to prevent progression of occupational disease  To provide health education and advice to target group as well as to all employees
  • 4. Scope  Employees working in hazardous area/Dangerous operations as stated in factory act
  • 5. Procedure-1  After identification of employees exposed to hazardous occupation /working in dangerous operation on the basis of industrial hygiene survey report. Department wise list of employees to be prepared and to OHC .The medical examination will be conducted as per the criteria laid down at OHC twice in a year or as frequently it is required .  Periodic medical examination is legal requirement Factories are formulated by state government under factories act, oblige such employees to have their fitness certificate to work certified by the factory medical officer/certifying surgeon at each examination as per annexure-1  Records of medical check up and legal form maintained in individual employees file
  • 6. Procedure-2  Record of medical check up, Fitness certificate, Legal form and results of various tests carried out are recorded in periodic medical examination form (physical or computerized)  Results of clinical/physical examination and various tests specific to hazardous area/dangerous operation job are reviewed by the medical examiner.  Information regarding His/hers fitness is sent to HR/Personnel department on fitness certificate duly signed by the medical examiner.  The Medical examiner is empowered to get opinion of specialist, if required.
  • 7. Preventive health care advice/Measures  As appropriate, The candidate should be counseled on life style/communicable diseases/use of safety devices/information about blood group  The content of medical examination form and reports should be shown to candidate and his signature obtained on the report.in case of unfitness, a copy of medical examination report to be given to candidate for obtaining second opinion regarding findings, if required by specialist or competent authority.
  • 8. Tests Recommended  The tests are recommended as per the hazardous area/dangerous operation as per annexure-2  Appropriate equipment's should be used for assessment  Delegation of technical work to unauthorized person must be avoided  All findings should be seen personally and recorded  Ensure that blood samples/urine sample collected, tested and reported upon belongs to the person examined  Sop on Universal precaution to be followed
  • 9. Annexure-2 S.No Particulars Medical check up criteria Frequency Legal compliance 1 Employees working in High Noise area Physical/clinical examination/ECG/Audiometry Six Monthly Legal form no .as per the state factory rule 2 Employees working in confined space Physical/clinical examination/BMI/ECG/BLOOD SUGAR,AUDIOMETRY/VISION TEST/COLOR VISION TEST/PHYSICAL FITNESS TEST/LFT/RFT/PULMONARY FUNCTION TEST/SQUAT TEST/COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT/STEP TEST/URINE TEST/EEG/PRESONAL,FAMILY HISTORY/PERSONAL HABIT HISTORY Six Monthly and as & when required Legal form no. as per the state factory rule 3 Food Handlers medical examination Physical/clinical examination/Complete blood count/Urine test/Stool Test/Hygiene status/Personal habit status/Vision test/Past and family medical history Six Monthly Hygiene status- Monthly Legal form no.. as per the state factory rule
  • 10. Annexure -2(2) 4 Employees working at height Physical/clinical examination,ECG/AUDIOMETRY/BLOOD SUGAR/COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT/BMI/VISION TEST/VISION AQUITY/PHYSICAL FITNESS TEST/CHESTER TEST/PAST H/O ILLNESS/H/O MEDICATION/PULMONARY FUNCTION TEST/EEG/HAND GRIP TEST/CNS AND CVS EXAMINATION/H/O DISABILITY/H/O PERSONAL HABIT/ SIX MONTHLY AND AS AND WHEN REQUIRED Legal form no .as per the state factory rule 5 Security medical examination Physical/clinical examination,ECG/AUDIOMETRY/BLOOD SUGAR/COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT/BMI/VISION TEST/VISION AQUITY/PHYSICAL FITNESS TEST/CHESTER TEST/PAST H/O ILLNESS/H/O MEDICATION/PULMONARY FUNCTION TEST/EEG/HAND GRIP TEST/CNS AND CVS EXAMINATION/H/O DISABILITY/H/O PERSONAL HABIT/HIV1/2 AND HBsAg Once a year Legal form no .as per the state factory rule 6 Drivers Medical Examination-Bus/crane operators/Hydra operators/Fork lift operators/ Complete medical examination/vision test/color vision test/ECG/Blood sugar/stool test/Urine test/Audiometry/Pulmonary function test and special investigations as advised by the factory medical officer Six Monthly Legal form number as per state factory rule
  • 11. Annexure-2(3) 7 Employees working in fire department Complete medical examination/PFT/Audiometry/ECG/Blo od sugar/LFT/RFT/HIV1/2/HBsAg/CBC/Phy sical fitness test/vision test/squat test/hand grip test and special test as advised by the factory medical officer Six monthly Legal form no. as per the state factory rule 8 Employees exposed to chemicals/dust exposure/fumes and vapor exposure Physical/clinical examination/ECG/X- ray chest/CBC/Blood Sugar/Urine test/Biological Monitoring/RFT/LFT/LIPID PROFILE/PFT/Peak flow meter test/ENT examination/Vision test/Color vision test/Audiometry and special investigations as per the chemical to which employees are exposed Six monthly Legal form no. as per the state factory rule 9 Executive medical examination Complete medical examination and investigations as per SOP Once a year Legal form no. as per the state factory rule
  • 12. Fitness Certificate-Annexure-1  Pre –employment medical Fitness Certificate To, HR Department From OHC Certified that Mr/Mrs---------------------------------has been medically examined and His/hers Blood grp is----------------Height------Weight----- -- Vision test: Color vision test: Identification Mark:1-------------------------------------2---------------------------- To day I have examined and reviewed his/her investigations which are normal and also found that he/she is not suffering from any contagious /infectious disease. She/he has been Medically Recommended/Not Recommended/Fit/Unfit/Temporary Unfit Date: Signature of Medical examiner with seal
  • 13. Role and Responsibilities To identify hazardous area /Dangerous operations in consultation with HOD Safety and environment officer To prepare the list of identified employees exposed Safety/Environment officer/Admin To send list of identified employees to OHC HR/Admin To conduct medical examination and send fitness certificate to HR/Admin OHC Medical examination record Maintenance OHC To upload medical examination report in computerized OHS OHC To follow universal precaution SOP OHC Staff