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UjianYo-Yo sekejapadalahserupadenganUjianYo-YoEndurance (variasi ujianbipitu),kecuali
dalamujian-sekalapesertamempunyai rehataktif ringkas(5dan10 saat untukketahananterputus-
putusdan ujianpemulihan-sekala,masing-masing).Terdapatduaversi setiapUjiansekejapYo-Yo,
Aras baru 1 dan lanjutantahap2 (lihatbutirankelajuandantahapuntukUjianPemulihanYo-Yo
sekejapdanUjianEndurance Yo-Yosekejap).Yo-Youjianbolehdilakukanmenggunakanperisian
PasukanBeep Test.
tujuan:ujian menilai keupayaanindividuuntukberulangkali melaksanakanselangtempohmasa
yang berpanjangan,khususnyabagi atletdaripadasukanseperti tenis,pasukanbolabaling,bola
keranjangdanbolasepakatau sukanyang serupa.
peralatanyangdiperlukan:Flat,tidaklicinpermukaan,konpenanda,pitapengukur,pra-dirakam
audiocd atau cd mp3 (membeli ataumenggunakanperisianPasukanBeepTest),pemain,lembaran
rakaman.
prosedur:konPenggunaanuntukmenandakantigabarissepertirajahdi atas,20 meterdan 2.5
(ujianketahanan) atau5 meter(pemulihanujian) selain.Subjekini bermulapadaataudi belakang
garisantengah,dan mulai berjalan20m apabiladiarahkanolehcd.Ini gilirantertaklukdankembali
ke titikpermulaanapabilamenandakanolehbipyangdirekodkan.Terdapattempohpemulihanyang
aktif (5 dan 10 saat masing-masinguntukversiketahanandanpemulihanujian)mencelahantara
ulang-aliksetiap20 meter(dankembali),yangtertaklukmesti berjalankaki atauberjogingdi seluruh
konlaindan kembali ke titikpermulaan.Amarandiberiapabilasubjektidakmelengkapkankeluar
berjayadanulang-alikbelakangdalammasayangdiperuntukkan,tertaklukdikeluarkanmasadepan
merekatidakmelengkapkanperkhidmatanulang-alikyangberjaya.
Yo-Yo IntermittentEndurance TestLevel 1(YYIETL1)
Here are the speedsandaccumulateddistancesforthe Yo-YoIntermittentEndurance TestLevel 1.
stage SpeedLevel Speed
(km/hr)Shuttles
(2 x 20m) Level Distance
(m) Total Dist.Covered
(m)
1 1 8.0 2 80 80
2 3 9.0 2 80 160
3 5 10.0 2 80 240
4 6 10.5 8 320 560
5 6.5 10.75 8 320 880
6 7 11.0 8 320 1200
7 7.5 11.25 3 120 1320
8 8 11.5 3 120 1440
9 8.5 11.75 6 240 1680
10 9 12.0 6 240 1920
11 9.5 12.25 6 240 2160
12 10 12.5 6 240 2400
13 10.5 12.75 6 240 2640
14 11 13.0 6 240 2880
15 11.5 13.25 6 240 3120
16 12 13.5 6 240 3360
17 12.5 13.75 6 240 3600
18 13 14.0 6 240 3840
19 13.5 14.25 6 240 4080
20 14 14.5 6 240 4320
* table adpatedfromdatafrom bangsbosport.com, withfurtherinformationprovidedbyDanFord
Yo-Yo IntermittentEndurance TestLevel 2(YYIETL2)
Belowthe speedsandaccumulateddistancesforeachstage of the Yo-Yo IntermittentEndurance
TestLevel 2. The runningspeedsateach speedlevel have notbeenconfirmed,souse withcaution.
stage SpeedLevel Speed
(km/hr)Shuttles
(2 x 20m) Level Distance
(m) Total Dist.Covered
(m)
1 8 11.5 2 80 80
2 10 12.5 2 80 160
3 12 13.5 2 80 240
4 13 14.0 8 320 560
5 13.5 14.25 8 320 880
6 14 14.5 8 320 1200
7 14.5 14.75 3 120 1320
8 15 15.0 3 120 1440
9 15.5 15.25 6 240 1680
10 16 15.5 6 240 1920
11 16.5 15.75 6 240 2160
12 17 16.0 6 240 2400
13 17.5 16.25 6 240 2640
14 18 16.5 6 240 2880
15 18.5 16.75 6 240 3120
16 19 17.0 6 240 3360
17 19.5 17.25 6 240 3600
18 20 17.5 6 240 3840
19 20.5 17.75 6 240 4080
20 21 18.0 6 240 4320
* table adaptedfromdatafrom bangsbosport.com, andfurtherinformationfromthe research
paper:"Relationshipbetweenthe performance of the yo-yointermittentendurance testandthe
aerobiccapacityin juniorhandball teamplayers",HonoursProjectpaperbyHOPUI LAM.
prosedur:konPenggunaanuntukmenandakantigabarissepertirajahdi atas,20 meterdan 2.5
(ujianketahanan) atau5 meter(pemulihanujian) selain.Subjekini bermulapadaataudi belakang
garisantengah,dan mulai berjalan20m apabiladiarahkanolehcd.Ini gilirantertaklukdankembali
ke titikpermulaanapabilamenandakanolehbipyangdirekodkan.Terdapattempohpemulihanyang
aktif (5 dan 10 saat masing-masinguntukversiketahanandanpemulihanujian)mencelahantara
ulang-aliksetiap20 meter(dankembali),yangtertaklukmesti berjalankaki atauberjogingdi seluruh
konlaindan kembali ke titikpermulaan.Amarandiberiapabilasubjektidakmelengkapkankeluar
berjayadanulang-alikbelakangdalammasayangdiperuntukkan,tertaklukdikeluarkanmasadepan
merekatidakmelengkapkanperkhidmatanulang-alikyangberjaya.
penduduksasaran:Ujianyo-yo-sekalatelahdibangunkankhususuntukpemainbolasepak,
walaupuniaadalahsesuai untukpasukansukan yangserupayangterputus-putusdalamalam.Tahap
1 ujiandirekauntukpemainperingkatrekreasi,manakalatahap2 ujianuntukpemainbolasepak
elit.Ujianitutidaksesuai bagi pendudukyangmenjalankanujianmaksimal akancontraindicated.
kebolehpercayaan:kebolehpercayaanUjianakanbergantungkepadaberapaketatujiandijalankan,
dan amalansebelumnyadibenarkanbagi matapelajaran.
kelebihan:kumpulanbesarbolehmelakukanujianini semuasekaligusuntukkosyangminimum.
kekurangan:Amalandantahapmotivasi bolehmempengaruhi skoryangdicapai,danpemarkahan
apabilaseseorangdaripadaujianbolehmenjadi subjektif.Sebagai ujianbiasanyadilakukandi luar,
keadaanpersekitaranjugabolehmempengaruhikeputusan.Cdujianmesti dibeli.
pertimbanganlain:Ujianini adalahujianyangmaksimum,yangmemerlukantahapkecergasanyang
munasabah.Iatidakdigalakkanuntukatletorangatau rekreasi denganmasalahkesihatan,
kecederaanatautahapkecergasanyangrendah.Andamungkintidakmempunyai kuasa di mana
anda mahuuntukmenjalankanujianini.Jikaya,andaperluuntukmemastikanbahawabateri
pemainaudioyangsudahdicassepenuhnya.
komen:Ujianini telahdibangunkanolehbolasepakDenmarkpakarfisiologiJensBangsbodanrakan-
rakannya.
Rujukan:
Peneranganasal ujian:LatihanKecergasandi Football,pendekatansaintifikolehJensBangsbo,
InstitutKroghpenerbitOgos - CopenhagenUniversity(Disember1994).
Krustrup,P.,Mohr, M., Amstrup,T.,Rysgaard, T.,Johansen,J.,Steensberg,A.,
Redersen,P,K.,Bangsbo,J.(2003) Ujian PemulihansekejapYo-Yo:
Responsfisiologi,KebolehpercayaandanKesahan.Perubatan&SainsdalamSukan&
Bersenam.35 (4),697-705. Kajianini mendapati bahawaUjianYo-YoPemulihansekejap
"mempunyai kebolehulanganyang tinggi dankepekaan,membolehkananalisisterperinci keupayaan
fizikal atletdalamsukan-sekala.Khususnya,pemulihanYo-Yo-sekalaujianadalahukuransahprestasi
kecergasandalambolasepak.Semasaujian,bebanaerobikmendekatinilai maksimal,dansistem
tenagaanaerobiksangatcukai.Selainitu,kajianini mencadangkanbahawakeletihansemasasengit
senaman-sekalajangkapendekyangtidakberkaitandenganCPotot,laktat,pH,dan glikogen."
KrustrupP, Mohr M, L Nybo,JensenJM,NielsenJJ,BangsboJ. (2006) Ujian Yo-YoIR2: tindakbalas
fisiologi,kebolehpercayaan,danpermohonanuntukbolasepakelit.Perubatan&SainsdalamSukan
& Senaman.September;38 (9) :1666-73. Kajianini menyimpulkanbahawayang"Yo-YoIR2 ujian
adalahdisalindanbolehakan digunakanuntukmenilai kemampuan1atletituuntukmelakukan
senamansengit-sekaladengankadar1 tinggi perolehantenagaaerobikdananaerobik.Khususnya,
yang ujianYo-YoIR2 telahditunjukkanuntukmenjadi alatyangsensitif untukmembezakanantara
prestasi senamanberselang - pemainbolasepakdalamtempohyangberbezabermusimdanpada
tahap kompetitif berbezadankedudukanbermain."
ThomasA., Dawson,B.& Goodman,C.(2006). Ujianyo-yo:kebolehpercayaandanpersatuandengan
larian20 m ulang-alikdanVO2max.AntarabangsaJurnal SukanFisiologi dan
Prestasi,2,137-149.
JensBangsbo,F.MarcelloIaia danPeterKrustrup,(2008) UjianPemulihansekejapYo-Yo:Alat
bergunauntukPenilaianPrestasi FizikalSukansekejap,PerubatanSukan.2008; 38 (1): 37-51.
Norma:
Table:Yo-YoIntermittentRecoveryTestLevel 1normsfor adultmenand women
males females
rating meters level meters level
elite > 2400 > 20.0 > 1600 > 17.5
excellent 2000 - 2400 18.7 - 20.0 1280 - 1600 16.5 - 17.5
good 1520 - 2000 17.3 - 18.7 1000 - 1280 15.6 - 16.5
average1000 - 1520 15.6 - 17.3 680 - 1000 14.6 - 15.6
belowaverage 520 - 1000 14.2 - 15.6 320 - 680 13.1 - 14.6
verypoor < 520 < 14.2 < 320 < 13.1
Table:Yo-YoIntermittentRecoveryTestLevel 2normsfor adultmenand women
males females
rating meters level meters level
elite > 1280 > 16.5 > 800 > 15.1
excellent 1000 - 1280 15.6 - 16.5 720 - 800 14.7 - 15.1
good 720 - 1000 14.7 - 15.6 480 - 720 14.1 - 14.7
average480 - 720 14.1 - 14.7 360 - 480 13.2 - 14.1
belowaverage 280 - 480 12.3 - 14.1 160 - 360 11.2 - 13.2
verypoor < 280 < 12.3 < 160 < 11.2
Source
We have createdthe above normtablesusingasan initial guide the VO2max normtable,and
substitutingthe dataintoa formulaforestimatingVO2max (ml/min/kg)fromthe Yo-YoIR1 and IR2
testresults(Bangsboetal.2008), as well asadjustingthe normsbasedontestresultsfroma range
of athletesfromthe same paperandotherknownyo-yotestresults.
Reference
JensBangsbo,F.MarcelloIaia and PeterKrustrup,(2008) The Yo-Yo IntermittentRecoveryTest:A
Useful Tool forEvaluationof Physical PerformanceinIntermittentSports,SportsMedicine 2008; 38
(1): 37-51.
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Ujian yo yo intermittent

  • 1. UjianYo-Yo sekejapadalahserupadenganUjianYo-YoEndurance (variasi ujianbipitu),kecuali dalamujian-sekalapesertamempunyai rehataktif ringkas(5dan10 saat untukketahananterputus- putusdan ujianpemulihan-sekala,masing-masing).Terdapatduaversi setiapUjiansekejapYo-Yo, Aras baru 1 dan lanjutantahap2 (lihatbutirankelajuandantahapuntukUjianPemulihanYo-Yo sekejapdanUjianEndurance Yo-Yosekejap).Yo-Youjianbolehdilakukanmenggunakanperisian PasukanBeep Test. tujuan:ujian menilai keupayaanindividuuntukberulangkali melaksanakanselangtempohmasa yang berpanjangan,khususnyabagi atletdaripadasukanseperti tenis,pasukanbolabaling,bola keranjangdanbolasepakatau sukanyang serupa. peralatanyangdiperlukan:Flat,tidaklicinpermukaan,konpenanda,pitapengukur,pra-dirakam audiocd atau cd mp3 (membeli ataumenggunakanperisianPasukanBeepTest),pemain,lembaran rakaman. prosedur:konPenggunaanuntukmenandakantigabarissepertirajahdi atas,20 meterdan 2.5 (ujianketahanan) atau5 meter(pemulihanujian) selain.Subjekini bermulapadaataudi belakang garisantengah,dan mulai berjalan20m apabiladiarahkanolehcd.Ini gilirantertaklukdankembali ke titikpermulaanapabilamenandakanolehbipyangdirekodkan.Terdapattempohpemulihanyang aktif (5 dan 10 saat masing-masinguntukversiketahanandanpemulihanujian)mencelahantara ulang-aliksetiap20 meter(dankembali),yangtertaklukmesti berjalankaki atauberjogingdi seluruh konlaindan kembali ke titikpermulaan.Amarandiberiapabilasubjektidakmelengkapkankeluar berjayadanulang-alikbelakangdalammasayangdiperuntukkan,tertaklukdikeluarkanmasadepan merekatidakmelengkapkanperkhidmatanulang-alikyangberjaya.
  • 2. Yo-Yo IntermittentEndurance TestLevel 1(YYIETL1) Here are the speedsandaccumulateddistancesforthe Yo-YoIntermittentEndurance TestLevel 1. stage SpeedLevel Speed (km/hr)Shuttles (2 x 20m) Level Distance (m) Total Dist.Covered (m) 1 1 8.0 2 80 80 2 3 9.0 2 80 160 3 5 10.0 2 80 240 4 6 10.5 8 320 560 5 6.5 10.75 8 320 880 6 7 11.0 8 320 1200 7 7.5 11.25 3 120 1320 8 8 11.5 3 120 1440 9 8.5 11.75 6 240 1680 10 9 12.0 6 240 1920 11 9.5 12.25 6 240 2160 12 10 12.5 6 240 2400 13 10.5 12.75 6 240 2640 14 11 13.0 6 240 2880 15 11.5 13.25 6 240 3120 16 12 13.5 6 240 3360 17 12.5 13.75 6 240 3600 18 13 14.0 6 240 3840 19 13.5 14.25 6 240 4080 20 14 14.5 6 240 4320 * table adpatedfromdatafrom bangsbosport.com, withfurtherinformationprovidedbyDanFord
  • 3. Yo-Yo IntermittentEndurance TestLevel 2(YYIETL2) Belowthe speedsandaccumulateddistancesforeachstage of the Yo-Yo IntermittentEndurance TestLevel 2. The runningspeedsateach speedlevel have notbeenconfirmed,souse withcaution. stage SpeedLevel Speed (km/hr)Shuttles (2 x 20m) Level Distance (m) Total Dist.Covered (m) 1 8 11.5 2 80 80 2 10 12.5 2 80 160 3 12 13.5 2 80 240 4 13 14.0 8 320 560 5 13.5 14.25 8 320 880 6 14 14.5 8 320 1200 7 14.5 14.75 3 120 1320 8 15 15.0 3 120 1440 9 15.5 15.25 6 240 1680 10 16 15.5 6 240 1920 11 16.5 15.75 6 240 2160 12 17 16.0 6 240 2400 13 17.5 16.25 6 240 2640 14 18 16.5 6 240 2880 15 18.5 16.75 6 240 3120 16 19 17.0 6 240 3360 17 19.5 17.25 6 240 3600 18 20 17.5 6 240 3840 19 20.5 17.75 6 240 4080
  • 4. 20 21 18.0 6 240 4320 * table adaptedfromdatafrom bangsbosport.com, andfurtherinformationfromthe research paper:"Relationshipbetweenthe performance of the yo-yointermittentendurance testandthe aerobiccapacityin juniorhandball teamplayers",HonoursProjectpaperbyHOPUI LAM. prosedur:konPenggunaanuntukmenandakantigabarissepertirajahdi atas,20 meterdan 2.5 (ujianketahanan) atau5 meter(pemulihanujian) selain.Subjekini bermulapadaataudi belakang garisantengah,dan mulai berjalan20m apabiladiarahkanolehcd.Ini gilirantertaklukdankembali ke titikpermulaanapabilamenandakanolehbipyangdirekodkan.Terdapattempohpemulihanyang aktif (5 dan 10 saat masing-masinguntukversiketahanandanpemulihanujian)mencelahantara ulang-aliksetiap20 meter(dankembali),yangtertaklukmesti berjalankaki atauberjogingdi seluruh konlaindan kembali ke titikpermulaan.Amarandiberiapabilasubjektidakmelengkapkankeluar berjayadanulang-alikbelakangdalammasayangdiperuntukkan,tertaklukdikeluarkanmasadepan merekatidakmelengkapkanperkhidmatanulang-alikyangberjaya. penduduksasaran:Ujianyo-yo-sekalatelahdibangunkankhususuntukpemainbolasepak, walaupuniaadalahsesuai untukpasukansukan yangserupayangterputus-putusdalamalam.Tahap 1 ujiandirekauntukpemainperingkatrekreasi,manakalatahap2 ujianuntukpemainbolasepak elit.Ujianitutidaksesuai bagi pendudukyangmenjalankanujianmaksimal akancontraindicated. kebolehpercayaan:kebolehpercayaanUjianakanbergantungkepadaberapaketatujiandijalankan, dan amalansebelumnyadibenarkanbagi matapelajaran. kelebihan:kumpulanbesarbolehmelakukanujianini semuasekaligusuntukkosyangminimum. kekurangan:Amalandantahapmotivasi bolehmempengaruhi skoryangdicapai,danpemarkahan apabilaseseorangdaripadaujianbolehmenjadi subjektif.Sebagai ujianbiasanyadilakukandi luar, keadaanpersekitaranjugabolehmempengaruhikeputusan.Cdujianmesti dibeli. pertimbanganlain:Ujianini adalahujianyangmaksimum,yangmemerlukantahapkecergasanyang munasabah.Iatidakdigalakkanuntukatletorangatau rekreasi denganmasalahkesihatan, kecederaanatautahapkecergasanyangrendah.Andamungkintidakmempunyai kuasa di mana
  • 5. anda mahuuntukmenjalankanujianini.Jikaya,andaperluuntukmemastikanbahawabateri pemainaudioyangsudahdicassepenuhnya. komen:Ujianini telahdibangunkanolehbolasepakDenmarkpakarfisiologiJensBangsbodanrakan- rakannya. Rujukan: Peneranganasal ujian:LatihanKecergasandi Football,pendekatansaintifikolehJensBangsbo, InstitutKroghpenerbitOgos - CopenhagenUniversity(Disember1994). Krustrup,P.,Mohr, M., Amstrup,T.,Rysgaard, T.,Johansen,J.,Steensberg,A., Redersen,P,K.,Bangsbo,J.(2003) Ujian PemulihansekejapYo-Yo: Responsfisiologi,KebolehpercayaandanKesahan.Perubatan&SainsdalamSukan& Bersenam.35 (4),697-705. Kajianini mendapati bahawaUjianYo-YoPemulihansekejap "mempunyai kebolehulanganyang tinggi dankepekaan,membolehkananalisisterperinci keupayaan fizikal atletdalamsukan-sekala.Khususnya,pemulihanYo-Yo-sekalaujianadalahukuransahprestasi kecergasandalambolasepak.Semasaujian,bebanaerobikmendekatinilai maksimal,dansistem tenagaanaerobiksangatcukai.Selainitu,kajianini mencadangkanbahawakeletihansemasasengit senaman-sekalajangkapendekyangtidakberkaitandenganCPotot,laktat,pH,dan glikogen." KrustrupP, Mohr M, L Nybo,JensenJM,NielsenJJ,BangsboJ. (2006) Ujian Yo-YoIR2: tindakbalas fisiologi,kebolehpercayaan,danpermohonanuntukbolasepakelit.Perubatan&SainsdalamSukan & Senaman.September;38 (9) :1666-73. Kajianini menyimpulkanbahawayang"Yo-YoIR2 ujian adalahdisalindanbolehakan digunakanuntukmenilai kemampuan1atletituuntukmelakukan senamansengit-sekaladengankadar1 tinggi perolehantenagaaerobikdananaerobik.Khususnya, yang ujianYo-YoIR2 telahditunjukkanuntukmenjadi alatyangsensitif untukmembezakanantara prestasi senamanberselang - pemainbolasepakdalamtempohyangberbezabermusimdanpada tahap kompetitif berbezadankedudukanbermain." ThomasA., Dawson,B.& Goodman,C.(2006). Ujianyo-yo:kebolehpercayaandanpersatuandengan larian20 m ulang-alikdanVO2max.AntarabangsaJurnal SukanFisiologi dan Prestasi,2,137-149. JensBangsbo,F.MarcelloIaia danPeterKrustrup,(2008) UjianPemulihansekejapYo-Yo:Alat bergunauntukPenilaianPrestasi FizikalSukansekejap,PerubatanSukan.2008; 38 (1): 37-51.
  • 6. Norma: Table:Yo-YoIntermittentRecoveryTestLevel 1normsfor adultmenand women males females rating meters level meters level elite > 2400 > 20.0 > 1600 > 17.5 excellent 2000 - 2400 18.7 - 20.0 1280 - 1600 16.5 - 17.5 good 1520 - 2000 17.3 - 18.7 1000 - 1280 15.6 - 16.5 average1000 - 1520 15.6 - 17.3 680 - 1000 14.6 - 15.6 belowaverage 520 - 1000 14.2 - 15.6 320 - 680 13.1 - 14.6 verypoor < 520 < 14.2 < 320 < 13.1 Table:Yo-YoIntermittentRecoveryTestLevel 2normsfor adultmenand women males females rating meters level meters level elite > 1280 > 16.5 > 800 > 15.1 excellent 1000 - 1280 15.6 - 16.5 720 - 800 14.7 - 15.1 good 720 - 1000 14.7 - 15.6 480 - 720 14.1 - 14.7 average480 - 720 14.1 - 14.7 360 - 480 13.2 - 14.1 belowaverage 280 - 480 12.3 - 14.1 160 - 360 11.2 - 13.2 verypoor < 280 < 12.3 < 160 < 11.2 Source We have createdthe above normtablesusingasan initial guide the VO2max normtable,and substitutingthe dataintoa formulaforestimatingVO2max (ml/min/kg)fromthe Yo-YoIR1 and IR2 testresults(Bangsboetal.2008), as well asadjustingthe normsbasedontestresultsfroma range of athletesfromthe same paperandotherknownyo-yotestresults. Reference
  • 7. JensBangsbo,F.MarcelloIaia and PeterKrustrup,(2008) The Yo-Yo IntermittentRecoveryTest:A Useful Tool forEvaluationof Physical PerformanceinIntermittentSports,SportsMedicine 2008; 38 (1): 37-51. RelatedPages