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Bp ( British Petroleum )
BP (British Petroleum) was founded well over a century ago by William D'Arcy who invested his
savings in the hunt for oil in the Middle East. After several years of drilling, D'Arcy's money and
patience were about to run out, when oil was found about 1,200 feet down. This changed the outlook
for the company and D'Arcy became a rich man (Thorne, p. 587 2014). Because of the difficulty in
trying to drill for oil in this undeveloped land, by 1914 BP was almost bankrupt again. The company
had oil, but no one to sell to. Because of the insistence of Winston Churchill, the oil would be used
by the British Navy, which stared the debate over the repercussions of involving politics in the oil
industry. This debate has continued through present day wars (Thorne, p. 587 2014). The twenty
first century saw a tremendous growth in the oil industry, as well as a power shift in the Middle
East. This directly affected BP because the import taxes of oil were raised by Libyan leader
Miammar al–Gaddafi and spread to oil rich Middle East countries. Because of this, BP's survival
was contingent on finding other places to dig for oil. The Forties Field off the coast of Scotland and
Prudhoe Bay Alaska were tapped, and became BP's best sites. It was a challenge for their engineers
because transportation of the oil became a problem. Because of this we saw the development of the
largest deepwater pipeline ever constructed. BP did extensive test to assure the public that this new
pipeline
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Effects Of The British Petroleum Oil Spill
Adam Bobroy
Ms. Kelton
Composition and Literature 112–1
17 May 2016
The Major Effects of The British Petroleum Oil Spill
The BP Oil spill pumped almost 200 million gallons of crude oil into the gulf of mexico, for
approximately 87 days. This became the largest and most devastating oil spill in the United States.
The coastlines of Texas, Alabama, Florida, MIssissippi and Louisiana were drastically effected by
this horrible oil spill. In the end the BP oil spill negativity impacted more than 16,000 miles of
coastline. Even today, oil is appearing on shores, and created horrible damage to living organisms in
the area and around the area. The British Petroleum Oil Spill effected the ecosystem, human health
and created many jobs in the effort to clean up the disaster. The health of the ecosystem and the Gulf
of Mexico were effected drastically by the British Petroleum Oil spill. "When the Associated Press
recently asked 26 scientists to grade the effects of the spill on about two dozen aspects of Gulf
health, they concluded the Gulf was 11 percent less healthy today, dropping from an average 73 to
65 on a scale of 100 to zero" (Schleifstein 1). It is apparent that the British Petroleum Oil Spill has
affected the ecosystem 's health conditions drastically compared to the time prior to this tragic
incident. It is evident that the ecosystem is less sustainable than before the British Petroleum Oil
Spill, proving that the spill was detrimental to the plant and
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Oil Field Report : British Petroleum Company Essay
Oil Field Report, Rumaila Oil Field, Iraq
Located in Southern Iraq, 20 miles from the Kuwaiti border, is the Rumaila oil field (Fig. 1). It is
one the biggest oil fields in the world and the biggest in Iraq. Discovered in 1953 by the Basrah
Petroleum Company (BPC) at 2.4 km below the surface, an associate company of the Iraq
Petroleum Company, this super–giant oil field's first estimated volume was thought to be 30 billion
barrels in oil reserves (Bb) (Vassiliou 2009); it is now estimated to be 17 Bb (Hydrocarbons
Technology n.d.). Since 1961, it has been under control of the Iraqi Government and has been
heavily developed (Shwadran 1977). The field makes up around 40% of Iraq's oil production with
around 200 land wells operating. On November 3rd, 2009, British Petroleum (BP) along with the
China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) bid on the field and signed a joint contract acquiring
a share of acreage and production with Iraq's state–owned South Oil Company (SOL), the company
that had run the oil field since its inception with the state. In the contract BP received 38% of
production share, its partner CNPC gaining 37%, and 25% for the Iraqi government's State Oil
Marketing Organization (SOMO) (BP 2014). BP and CNPC aimed to increase production from 1.1
million barrels a day to 2.85 by 2016. By October 2012, the field was producing around 1.33 million
barrels of oil per day (UK Trade and Investment 2014).
The Rumaila oil field shares a similar geologic background as the
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Risk Management Failures of British Petroleum
BP is a British global energy company which is the third largest energy company and the fourth
largest company in the world. As a multinational oil company, BP is the UK 's largest corporation,
with its headquarters in St James 's, City of Westminster, London. BP America 's headquarters is in
the One Westlake Park in the Energy Corridor area of Houston, Texas; the company is among the
largest private sector energy corporations in the world, and one of the six leaders.
In order to project social responsibility and improve its image British Petroleum changed its name
into BP in year 2000 with a logo of green and yellow sunflower patterns. Paradoxically the same
company symbol is now under derision and the object of controversial attacks ... Show more content
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On 16 October 2007 Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation officials reported a toxic
spill of methanol (methyl alcohol) at the Prudhoe Bay oil field managed by BP PLC. Nearly 2,000
gallons of mostly methanol, mixed with some crude oil and water, spilled onto a frozen tundra pond
as well as a gravel pad from a pipeline. Methanol, which is poisonous to plants and animals, is used
to clear ice from the insides of the Arctic–based pipelines.
From January 2006 to January 2008, three workers were killed at the company 's Texas City, Texas
refinery in three separate accidents. In July 2006 a worker was crushed between a pipe stack and
mechanical lift, in June 2007, a worker was electrocuted, and in January 2008, a worker was killed
by a 500–pound piece of metal that came loose under high pressure and hit him.
On April 1 2009, a Bond Offshore Helicopters Eurocopter AS332 Super Puma ferrying workers
from BP 's platform in the Miller oilfield in the North Sea off Scotland crashed in good weather
killing all 16 on board.
On April 20, 2010, a semi–submersible exploratory offshore drilling rig in the Gulf of Mexico
exploded after a blowout and sank two days later, killing eleven people and causing a massive oil
spill threatening the coast of Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Texas, and Florida. The rig is owned
and operated by Transocean Ltd on behalf of BP, which is the majority owner of the oil field. The
company originally estimated the size of the leak
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British Petroleum And Oil Spill
On April 20, 2010, an explosion occurred in the Deepwater Horizon in the Gulf of Mexico. The
ocean was filled with oil which harmed the environment. The oil spill is considered to be the biggest
spill in the United States. Several sea creatures were covered with oil, it contaminated them and
killing others. The local people were affected by the oil change by having no job due to the water
being toxic. The British Petroleum company do not take fault for the explosion but they cleaned up
the oil spill. Although the British Petroleum contradicted themselves making the situation worse.
The company failed to deliver an effective message to the world. The company miscommunicated
which it made the company seem irresponsible and unreliable. Situations like this can be prevented
by having a public relation staff. The public relation can prepare an effective speech that can directly
answer the most important questions for the audience. Keywords: BP, British Petroleum, oil spill
British Petroleum Disaster, Gulf of Mexico 2010
British Petroleum spill occurred in the Gulf of Mexico on April 20, 2010. The explosion occurred in
the Deepwater Horizon oil drilling rig resulting eleven deaths that were employees and 17 injuries.
According to The 2010 Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill: The Trauma Signatures of an Ecological
Disaster, "over the subsequent period of 87 days, before the wellhead was successfully capped on 15
July 2010, more than 4.9 million barrels of petroleum (210,000,000 Us
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Bp 's ( British Petroleum ) Oil Spill Crisis
We decided to look closer at BP's (British Petroleum) oil spill crisis in 2010. It is British
multinational oil and Gas Company, their headquarter is based on London, England. According to
PFC Energy, it is the fifth–largest company in the world measured by revenues in 2012, and the
sixth–largest in oil and gas industry if measured by production in 2012. BP's annual report states
that as of December 2013, BP operates in approximately 80 countries. On April 20, 2010 the
explosion and sinking of Deepwater Horizon oil rig happened, it was located in the Gulf of Mexico.
The well was finally capped on July 15, 2010. By that time an "estimated 4.9 million barrels of oil
had leaked into the Gulf" (ocean.si.edu). This awful tragedy killed 11 people. Unfortunately, this is
not the only example of environmental harm. Companies in oil industry cause various
environmental problems. According to LyndenEnergy.com, exploration, development and
production operations of oil and natural gas are "subject to all the risks and hazards typically
associated with such operations, including hazards such as fire, explosion, blowouts, cratering, sour
gas releases and spills". Each of these hazards could result in substantial damage to the environment.
Oil business includes so many environmental risks that all its phases are subject to multiple
regulations by federal, state and local laws. As stated at LyndenEnergy.com, "environmental
legislation provides for, among other things, restrictions and
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The Exploration Of The British Petroleum Essay
Introduction
British Petroleum is among the largest producers of oil and gas in the world. Headquartered in
London, England it is one of only seven "supermajors" in the production of petroleum, in fact its
performance in 2012 made it the sixth largest producer in its field and by market capitalization. It is
also considered a vertically integrated company which operates in all areas of oil production
including exploration, refining, distribution, and marketing. It has also recently expanded into
biofuels and wind power. [2]
A crisis for BP began in the middle of 2010, in the Gulf of Mexico on a British Petroleum project.
The Deepwater Horizon Oil Rig exploded, sunk, and began leaking oil into the ocean for 87 days. It
was finally capped on July 15th, 2010 after more than one failed attempt. Due to the explosion,
eleven people went missing and were never found. This is among the most damaging ocean oil spills
in the history of the oil industry, approximately 8% to 31% more volume than the previously
recorded leak. The American government concluded that the amount of oil leaked was more than 4.9
million barrels or 210 million US gallons. [3]
Stakeholders
Employees are essential to most any operations. Organizations that keep their employees
knowledgeable on current events transpiring within said organization are much more effective than
employees kept in the dark. Employees who feel secure in their jobs are typically much more
inclined to be productive than those whom are
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Why The British Petroleum Was Responsible For The Accident
No doubt that the Deepwater Horizon oil spill was one of the worst and the largest oil in the history
of the world. In the following essay we will discuss about the various aspects related to the accident
and find out whether if the British Petroleum was responsible for the accident.
BP or British Petroleum is the largest corporation in the United Kingdom and is an international
company that operates in oil, gas and chemical industry. The company is headquartered at London.
It owns various refineries as well as chemical plants across the globe. The company produces
around 32000,000 barrels of oil daily and operates more than 25K oil service stations across the
world with total employee strength up to 85,000. (bp.com, 2015)
In Gulf of Mexico, BP had been operating the offshore drilling rig called Deepwater Horizon which
it had leased from the Transocean. During the mid of April 2010, there was explode on it as a result
of which it had collapsed. This had caused the rupture in the riser of the deep oil well where it has
been operating. It was followed by the largest ever oil spill in which around five million barrels of
oils was released in the marine environment of gulf of around seventy thousand sq. miles. The
accident had also claimed eleven on board causalities and seventeen critical injuries. More than 2
million gallons of chemical was used to clear up the spill. This spill had resulted in heavy losses for
the company both financially and in terms of respect. The
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Bp Oil Spillage : British Petroleum Company
The BP Oil Spillage British Petroleum Company (BP) is among the major international gas and oil
companies in the world. It provides clients with energy for light and heat, fuel for transportation,
lubricants, and other petrochemical products that are used in manufacturing various items. The
company's primary goal is to deliver value to its customers by utilizing its distinctive capabilities,
managing the quality of its portfolio, and setting clear goals. However, an unprecedented explosion
of BP Deepwater Horizon oil well occurred in April 2010, causing the largest oil spill disaster in the
history of the United States. Besides being the worst oil spill disaster, it also affected the company's
profits and reputation (Wolf & Mejri, 2013). BP utilized a wide range of tools and tactics to
communicate during and after the incident with its key stakeholders. Despite the use of the tactics
and tools, crisis management and communication experts significantly differed on the correctness of
the way in which the company conveyed information about the crisis.
Incident/ Case Overview and Relevant Background Information
The petroleum industry experienced a major maritime disaster that was referred to as the Deep
Water Horizon oil spill. The tragedy was a result of an explosion that resulted into the death of
eleven individuals (Wolf & Mejri, 2013). Five months after the disaster and announcement of
successful completion of the closing up of the oil well, approximately 780 million
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British Petroleum (Bp) Case Study Essay
British Petroleum (BP) Case Study
Executive Summary
This case study report examined a public relation management problem that British Petroleum (BP)
faced since the oil spill accident happened in April, 2010. In addition, this thesis recommended
possible solutions and implementation plans for BP to deal with the public crisis.
On April 20, the explosion on the Deepwater Horizon drilling rig in the Gulf of Mexico led to the
largest accidental release of oil into marine waters in history. As a result, a huge loss of money and
life was caused and affected serious environmental damage to wild animals and water pollution. BP
was accused of their irresponsibility that it took 87 days before the well was closed and sealed. BP's
shares ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As of 31 December 2010, BP had spent $17.7 billion for their response activities.
As of March 28, there were still 217 vessels and 2,349 personnel working on cleaning up the spill.
3,474 kilometres of containment and absorbent boom were deployed against the spreading oil slick
on August 2nd. 411 in–situ burns conducted (which burned 265,450 barrels of oil) and 1.4 million
barrels of liquid waste collected.
1.2. Problem of statement
The oil spill undermines the reputation and market position of British Petroleum, thus its stock
prices decline dramatically. Even though BP took measures for resolving these problems, its way
was not beneficial enough and therefore, it still requires more advantageous resolutions.
1.3. Statement of Objectives
The objectives of this study were to: 1. Figure out problems that BP faced after the disaster 2.
Analyze companies' position at the oil market 3. Overview the main resent futures of oil industry 4.
Evaluate BP's masseurs 5. Suggest applicable ways to cope with obstacles 6. Build implementation
plans for BP to put into action
1.4. Methodology
We used two analyses methods to identify background and to evaluate information that we have.
First of all, SWOT analysis finds specific internal facts that play main role in BP' business, its
Strength and Weakness, Opportunity and
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British Petroleum on the Treatment of Environment and Workers
Introduction
British Petroleum (BP) was originated in 1866 and is one of the main providers of oil and gasoline
in the world, and the single largest in North America. The company functions in 28 countries
worldwide, refining an average 2,352 barrels of oil per day.
During the years, BP has had major occurrences in which their workers have been hurt or even not
survived, triggering tremendous damage to the environment too. Primarily accidents started to
happen during March 2005, when Texas City refinery experienced a chain of explosions slaying 15
and injuring 170 individuals. Another happening occurred during 2010 in form of an oil spill as
some parts that the company was using on the oil rig, failed. The spill took 87 days, releasing 4.9
million barrels of oil into the Gulf of Mexico. This leak had a huge effect on the area's wildlife.
Numerous animals killed and their homes ruined.
According to the individualistic business theory which highlighted that a company's only obligation
is to generate revenue. And for that it can do whatever it takes to make an income, keeping
themselves within the legal restrictions. For this case, BP claimed that there is nothing unethical as
the mishap was due to mechanical failure. A specific part, failed to use the reservoir which contain
hydrocarbons and it eventually led to the explosions. If the workers knew the situation and did not
respond to fix it, it would be considered unethical behavior. But since they had no
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British Petroleum ( Bp ) Essay
British petroleum (BP) is one of the seven super major oil company in the world. BP are the fourth
largest gas and oil company in the world. BP has a hand in every aspect of the oil business from
exploring for new oil to marketing and distribution. BP originally started as the Anglo–Persian Oil
Company in 1908, established as a subsidiary of Burmah Oil Company. The Burmah Oil Company.
Would capitalize on discoveries they made in Iran and the middle east. The company would take its
current name as British a petroleum in 1954. The company slowly started to expand from their roots
in the middle east. BP chose to expand to Alaska in 1965. BP would continue their expansion in
America when the gain the majority control of Standard Oil of Ohio in 1978. Also during the time
BP would continue their ongoing exploration for new sources of oil. They became the first company
to strike oil in the North Sea. The British government gradually privatized Standard Oil of Ohio for
1978–1987. In the last half of the 20th and the beginning of the 21st century BP took two major
steps to expand their company. BP first major expansion occurred when they partnered with Amoco
during this time they also acquired and absorbed Burmah Castrol in 2000. Also for 2003 to 2013 BP
had a joint partnership with the oil company TNK of Russia. BP tireless effort towards expansion
have made them highly successful and one of the top four oil and gas companies in the world. BP
turned a profit of 6.48 billon U.S.
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The Exploration Of British Petroleum
British Petroleum has a large operation in the United States and it has made investments to ensure
that it develops these operations to maximize its production and increase profits. One such
investment was the acquisition of the vast oil field at Prudhoe Bay, Alaska. This acquisition
represented a good increase in the percentage of oil production in the United States and ensured that
the company could increase its production and further its goals and objectives for the United States
market. As early as 2001 there were incidents at the facility that the company internally accounted
for and management was made aware of the safety concerns that existed. The March 2006 oil leak
represented a culmination of various factors that showed that a ... Show more content on
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The facility's management should have ensured that proper maintenance was being conducted on all
their equipment, especially the pipelines. If there was a company requirement for inspections, not
conducting them represents an unethical decision by management (Jennings, 2012). If the problem
had been brought up by employees and management failed to make the right decision, it is still not
ethical. These were glaring problems management refused to address. The further problem of BP's
overall management not enforcing company policy means that there is a culture of unethical
decision making where economics gains far outweigh the adherence to safety regulations (BP's
Troubled Past, 2010). With BP renting the rig from Transocean for $500,000 per day, the company
was sharing liability with Transocean as well. Transocean would be held liable according to the
provisions of the contract that the two companies signed. Because the law of vicarious liability is
very vague, BP cannot distance itself from liability and responsibility through the use of a contractor
(Conn, 2009). The provisions of the contract should have stated exactly what BP would be
responsible for, and what Transocean would be responsible for. That said, Conn (2009) pointed out
several factors that come into play when sharing liability and addressed the problem with the
following points:
(a) Companies usually seek the help of experts to perform particular tasks. BP had contracted
Transocean because the
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British Petroleum ( Bp )
BP is a British multinational oil and gas company; whose headquarters is on London. BP developed
its reach in America by buying up companies like Standard Oil of Ohio, ARCO and Amoco
(Tharoor). "Twenty years ago, BP was nothing like the powerful multinational corporation it is
today" (PBS: Frontline). BP became this powerful company by using an ideology known as "run to
failure." In other words, use things until they break in order to save money (PBS: Frontline). Over
the years, many oil companies have faced legal problems regarding the meeting of environmental
standards, most notably was British Petroleum (BP). In recent memory, British Petroleum (BP) has
been facing troubles year in and year out. In 2005, an explosion in Texas City ... Show more content
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It brought BP a lot of assets" (PBS: Frontline). The BP refinery in Texas City extends over "two
square miles on the outskirts of Galveston" (Schorn). The BP refinery in Texas City is the third
largest refinery in the United States. The Texas City refinery had been known to have significant
problems and was known to be a dangerous place to work. In other words the refinery was falling
apart (PBS: Frontline). On March 23, 2005, 15 people were killed and 170 were injured in an
explosion at BP's Texas City refinery (Schorn). "It was the worst workplace accident in this country
since 1989" (Schorn). BP, like Amoco, considered replacing an antiquated blowdown drum used to
collect gasoline. However, BP decided to bank a saving of $150,000 and just repair the blowdown
drum, because "capital expenditure was very tight" (Schorn). According to many experts, this
savings was the direct cause of the 2005 explosion. On March 23, 2005, BP employees began
restarting a unit that had been down for repairs. The blowdown drum began to fill with gasoline, but
it overflowed and sent a geyser of gasoline into the air (PBS: Frontline). The cloud of gas created
from the drum was ignited by an idle truck. The blast that followed destroyed several office trailers
full of workers parked nearby (Schorn). After the blast, several investigations were performed by
Chemical Safety Board and Secretary of State James Baker to discover the cause of the explosion.
The investigation
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British Petroleum 's External And Internal Environments
British Petroleum's External and Internal Environments
History
British Petroleum, BP, began as the Anglo–Persian Oil Company in the beginning of the 1900's. The
founder, William D'Arcy, risked his entire fortune at the hopes that oil would be discovered in
Persia. He was success on May 28, 1908. The business struggled in the early years, but ultimately
found success. BP has become a global leader in the energy business. Beginning in 2000 and in the
years to follow BP has focused not only on oil, but also on oil alternatives such as; solar, wind,
natural gas, and biofuels (British Petroleum, 2015).
BP is best known as a global leader providing oil and gas to customers. They also produce lubricants
for use with engines and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This event resulted in the de–listing from the Dow Jones Sustainability Index and the FTSE4Good
Index as well as cost millions for breaking these laws. As a result of being de–listed BP is focused
on socially responsible investors. Shareholders and analyst are engaged through an annual meeting
as well as webcast and one–to–one meetings. Carl Sandlin was appointed in 2012 to oversee and
report the company's progress in implementing the Bly report recommendations. The Bly report
consists of 26 recommendations resulting from the Gulf of Mexico spill. In order for BP to be
relisted, they must closely monitor not only how they operate but with whom they operate (BP,
2014).
The oil and gas industry are affected by political and legal regulations. In 2009, companies in this
industry spent at least $154 million on lobbying. The investment in lobbyist is critical to the
operation of businesses in this industry. The lobbyist works closely with law makers to help
influence their decisions, hoping to allow laws to pass or not pass depending on the needs of the
industry. They effectively stalled climate legislation in 2009 that would have driven energy cost
higher and forced the oil companies to terminate employees (Mulkeron, 2010).
BP focuses their technology investment in areas that will make the greatest impact on their
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The Critical Success Factor Of British Petroleum
The image as well as the operational business reputation of a corporation is critical to the
survivability of the corporation in today's business world. Today we will put our focus on one of
UK's largest multinational oils company's. In the case with British Petroleum (BP) as it actively
explores oil in 26 countries around the world, due to BP's lack of focus on the safety issues
presented in the 2004 Telos Group report coupled with the oversight and control to correct safety
hazards, the Texas plant experienced a disastrous fire and explosion killing 15 workers and injuring
180 other personnel as stated by Halbert and Ingulli (2012, pg. 185) An investigation by the
Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board released a report in 2007 that revealed process
safety leadership issues starting with senior management as well as disregarding safety concerns
throughout BP. This paper will attempt to look at various details of the Critical Success Factor of
British Petroleum (BP). We will then determine how these factors impact the success of the firm
through project benefits, risk culture and organizational readiness. In this paper we will also provide
project risk recommendations that will allow companies to plan accordingly when dealing with risk
management task this way they will focus more on responsibilities, safety activities and budget.
Lastly, we will create and identify checklist based on the categories of risk.
Critical Success Factors
In order to project social
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British Petroleum Industry Essay
World oil demand is increasing as emerging economies need more energy to increase their living
standards. Estimates, shown below, are that by 2030, China and India as emerging markets will
import over 70% to 90% of their fossil fuel needs (1) . Coupled to a continued high and growing
demand for oil, makes this a robust market for the next 30 years.
Currently, the conventional approach is to aggressively explore and develop new fields. This has led
to a growth in drilling deeper wells and looking to 'off–shore' sites for new production of 'light'
crude. However, as recent events in the Gulf of Mexico demonstrate with the British Petroleum
incident and the resulting clean–up costs and loss of credibility, this approach has risks. It ... Show
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With supercritical water extraction and treatment, the heavy crude is upgraded to a medium to light
crude that is higher value and can be further refined at more facilities worldwide. In addition, it can
be transported and stored using 'conventional' crude infrastructure already in place and leverage that
capital and operating investment.
Using supercritical 'brine', such as the water found with typical oil reservoirs or seawater (14) is the
key difference and what makes this unique. Based on the cited experimental work, heavy crude can
be 'hydrocracked' more efficiently to make a medium to lighter crude in a relatively simple process.
It has been demonstrated that in one step, sulfur is converted to H2S for easy separation, metals can
be removed (25) and the heavy organic molecules are 'hydrocracked' to shorter chain compounds
with less coking than obtained with conventional coking and hydrocracking methods.
There are various opportunities for deploying Supercritical Brine Extraction and Upgrading
(SCBEU ):
Use SCBEU units at bitumen and oil sand sites to 'extract and upgrade' at the site. The SCBEU unit
would replace much of the current oil sand solvent extraction washing process and does not require
solvent recovery or disposal (4,5,9,10,11,12,25,28). [This case will be developed in this proposal
using the Arroyo Grande Bitumen site near Edna, CA. (26,27,28)]
Many heavy oil sites use
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British Petroleum (Plc) and John Browne: a Culture of Risk...
British Petroleum (PLC) and John Browne: A Culture of Risk Beyond Petroleum
October 30, 2011
Abstract The image as well as the operational business reputation of a corporation is critical to the
survivability of the corporation in today's business world. This reputation is even more critical when
a business has is known globally with holdings and operations around the world. Such is the case
with British Petroleum (BP) as it actively explores for oil in 26 countries around the world. BP is
renowned as an industry leader in oil production and the refinement of oil related products such as
gasoline, kerosene and motor oil products. In 1999, BP acquired American Oil Company, also ...
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It is critically important that all of us are in agreement why we are meeting and the expected
outcomes. Finally, as part of the agenda review, we will review a proposed list of attendees. These
personnel may include representation from the director of field operations, land based facility safety,
off shore facility safety, finance, public relations, marketing, legal operations, audit department,
human resources and finally key members of the project team. The workshop will be two days in
duration at an offsite conference center so the group can focus on the development of the risks that
are relevant to this project and its deliverables. The agenda, beginning with day one will include
introduction of all members to include the facilitator of our meeting. We will use a facilitator who is
not a stakeholder so all participants are on a level playing ground with each other. Next we will
confirm the objective of the project which is to draft an action plan to restore the reputation of BP
Oil Company as a responsible world leader in the exploration and production of oil and oil products.
We will then confirm the scope of the risk process of this work shop to include discussion of the risk
management plan to include managing internal and external risk factors. At this point, the project
manager will also provide the vision statement to the group to include expectations and anticipated
results from the group.
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The British Petroleum Company Plc
The British Petroleum Company plc (BP) is one of the five largest oil companies in the world today.
It is United Kingdom's largest corporation. BP discovered oil in Iran before World War I. By the mid
1990's it produced over 1.5 million cubic feet of natural gas every day. It has more than 16,400
service stations around the world. It is an integrated oil and gas company. The company provides its
customers fuel used in transportation, petrochemical products that are used in making paints,
clothes, packaging and other everyday items and energy for heat and light. The company has the
following three major business operation segments: 1. Upstream 2. Downstream 3. Rosneft
Upstream: This segment is involved in oil and gas exploration, field development, production,
transportation, storage and processing. It also includes marketing and trading of natural gas,
liquefied natural gas. The segment spreads across 28 countries. The company uses technologies ,
such as seismic imaging, enhanced oil recovery and real–time data to support its upstream activities.
Downstream: This segment is involved in the product and service delivery segment of BP. It focuses
on refining and marketing of fuels, lubricants and petrochemicals. Rosneft: Bp invested in Rosneft,
an oil company in Russia. It is managed as a separate segment by the company. Rosneft is a
producer of hydrocarbon. It owns and operates ten refineries in Russia. It owns more than 2500
retail service stations in Russia and is engaged
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The Ethical Leadership Of British Petroleum
The purpose of this paper is to study the ethical leadership of a leader within a fortune 500 company.
The paper will discuss the history and current information of British Petroleum (BP). It will describe
their mission, vision, and value statements. It will provide detailed information on Tony Hayward
and his leadership style. It will discuss the company's culture of command and control, cost cutting,
and lack of accountability. It will review their stance on ethics and corporate social responsibility. It
will discuss the impact corporate culture can have on ethical leadership. And finally, it will point out
the lesson to be learned from the historic troubles of British Petroleum. History and Current
Information
In 1908 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In 2006, a pipeline leak spilled thousands of gallons of oil in Alaska, causing them to replace miles
of pipeline in the Prudhoe Bay area (Hall, 2010). In 2010, a blast on an offshore rig caused 206
million gallons of oil to be spilled into the Gulf of Mexico, killing 11 workers in what is said to be
the worst oil spill in history (Weber, 2010). Mission, Vision, and Values Statements
The mission and vision statement at BP is based upon value statements and a code of conduct. They
want to be recognized as a great company that is competitively successful and a force for progress.
For example, they believe that they can make a difference in the world by meeting the growing
demands for heat, light and mobility. To accomplish this, they plan to produce energy that is
affordable, secure, and doesn't damage the environment ("How we run," n.d.).
The core values that drive their mission are: progressive, responsible, innovative and performance
driven. Progressive for them means that they believe in the principle of mutual advantage and
building productive relationships with each other, their partners and their customers. Responsible
means that they are committed to the safety and development of their people, their communities, and
the societies in which they operate. For example, they aim for no accidents, no harm to people, and
no damage to the environment. Innovative means that they will push
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British Petroleum : The Top Major Gas And Oil Companies
Company Profile
British Petroleum British Petroleum is amongst the top major gas and oil companies. Its
headquartered in London, England. British Petroleum is also ranked on the sixth position amongst
the Gas and oil companies. British Petroleum is also into the production, exploration, distribution
and marketing, refining, petrochemicals, trading and power generation(Al–Jubran & Bu
Hassan,2009). British Petroleum has its operations in more than 80 other nations. It is the leader in
the sector of gas and oil brands as compared to its competitors, and it is most reliable and
trustworthy. British Petroleum is the first company which runs as per according with the interest of
long run in energy. It has a strong presence in the UK market. It maintains its position being a leader
in the market with its appropriate marketing tools and techniques which is not only beneficial for the
company but it also is benefited to the customers. It maintains its profits by better usage of its
reserves.
The environmental analysis can be understood with the help of the Porters Five forces Analysis for
the study of the internal environment of the company and the PESTLE Analysis is studied for the
purpose of knowing the external analysis of the company or to know the external environment of the
company(Al–Moneef,1998).
Porter's five forces model Porter's five forces model explains the internal environment of British
Petroleum In UK. It gives information on the dynamics of the company. The
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British Petroleum Case Study
1 Introduction
1.1 Introduction to CSR and Ethics
Corporate social responsibility (CSR) refers to companies taking responsibility for their impact on
society. It can bring benefits in terms of risk management, cost savings, access to capital, customer
relationships, human resource management, and innovation capacity.
Ethical dilemma, states that it is a situation that happens when two or more social work morals are
in conflict like the environmental pollution and the unsafely performance conditions. It is important
for the company's success is to act ethically.
1.2 Introduction to the Report
The report is aimed at CSR initiatives that have been and continues to be the subject of contentious
debate in recent years. Such initiatives entail that businesses do their bit, beyond what the law may
require them to do, to give back to the society in which they operate and make profits from. These
initiatives often do not ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For this purpose another key element in British Petroleum's external communication is the set–up of
a corporate website (www.bp.com) that gives extensive coverage of social issues, including detailed
annual social performance reports, value and mission statements, speeches by key corporate
officials, location studies, and detailed guidelines on ethical conduct.
British Petroleum has also developed an Intranet system for the purpose of communicating
corporate values to employees and business partners as well as guidelines and management control
techniques to facilitate implementation of corporate commitments. Even though British Petroleum
does not explicitly make claims to leadership on CSR issues, it recognises that British Petroleum has
changed its approach to social responsibilities, and that British Petroleum "is praised as having been
a catalyst for change in the oil industry as a whole" (Social and environmental review, 2000).
3 Discussion and
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Oil Drilling Regulations : British Petroleum
Oil Drilling Regulations British Petroleum(BP) had a massive oil spill on April 20, 2010. In the BP
Oil Spill, more than 200 million gallons of oil was spilled into the Gulf of Mexico for a total of
eightyseven days, making it the biggest oil spill in United States history. The initial oil rig explosion
killed eleven people and injured seventeen others("11 Facts"). The spill killed hundreds of animal,
plant life and destroyed the environment. BP was penalized up to $40 billion in fines. Stricter
regulation on all forms of oil drilling are necessary to protect everyone and everything involved,
especially the environment. When drilling for oils, companies need to have regulations and one of
those requirements is for environmental protection. This is a requirement that conducts operations in
a way, that protects mineral resources, other natural resources. The companies need to be paying
attention to the environment and what is affecting the environment. The companies have to inspect
the land and determine what material is being drilled. (University of Colorado). The regulation
issuance of leases gives terms and conditions that the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) can grant
leases. The issuance of an oil lease must be done under oath by an applicant, agent, attorney, or an
officer or agent of the company, if the lease is made by a company. That way they are not drilling
illegally. For the onshore oil and gas order approval of operations the companies need requirements
for
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The Spill Caused By The British Petroleum Oil Spill
On April 20th, 2010 forty miles of the coast of Louisiana in the Gulf of Mexico, the largest oil spill
in the United States occurred. The explosion on the British Petroleum oil rig killed eleven people
and injured seventeen others resulting in eleven counts of manslaughter, two misdemeanors, and a
felony against the corporate giant. The spill caused 200 million gallons of crude oil to be pumped
into the waters, which lasted a total of eighty–seven days. Texas, Louisiana, Alabama, Florida, and
Mississippi, were affected in the 16,000 total miles of coastline that were damaged by the leak. At
least 8,000 animals were killed within the six months following the devastation, which produced
about $40 billion in fines, lawsuit settlements, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
District Judge Carl Barbier blamed the company's "gross negligence" for the explosion of the oil rig
(Businessweek.com, 2015). After the damage was done the chief executive officer Tony Hayward
became a household name. His initial response to the spill was "I just want my life back." This
statement was taken with great criticism. People were outraged that the response was so selfish and
that the chief only seemed to care about himself instead of the families that were involved and the
ethical implementations of such a disastrous event. The chief eventually came out with a well–
crafted seemingly autonomous response to the public with a very formal "I'm sorry" (Cnn.com,
2010).
The backlash came hard and swift. The view from the general public seemed that BP did not do
enough in the initial response of the oil spill. It seemed like the company had a systemic systematic
approach to business that resulted in myriad environmental and worker safety violations
(Citizen.org, n.d). British Petroleum was a repeat corporate criminal and the consensus seemed to
believe this company would take shortcuts and risk human safety for business profit. It seemed as
though this company did not have categorical imperative to act with responsibility to the
environment or its worker's safety. Some blame the company's lack of business ethics came from an
ethical relativism that resides from the company's home country of Britain. In today's global
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British Petroleum Legal Practices And Ethical...
British Petroleum Legal Factors
British Petroleum is a multinational corporation that provides fuel for transportation, energy for heat
and light, and petrochemicals products for everyday items to its customers. It operates in more than
80 countries and produces approximately 3.2 million barrels of oil per day. Throughout the course of
British Petroleum's life cycle it has been involved in a number of legal dilemmas which related to
environmental, safety, and political issues. The purpose of writing this report is to evaluate British
Petroleum's legal business practices and ethical responsibilities within its corporation. Evaluating
multinational corporations are important for the overview of the company because any legal issues
that may ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In 1990, Alyeska (Exxon and BP partnership) had legal documents leaked to the media discussing
failure to contain spills which caused an undercover investigation to find the source of the leaked
documents. After a seven month investigation nothing was found on the primary suspect Chuck
Hamel, a congressional aid and oil broker for Alexandria, VA. Shortly after British Petroleum
contractor, Doyon Drilling pleaded guilty to federal violation of the Clean Water Act by dumping
hazardous materials down oil well shafts on the North Slope between years of 1993 to 1995. British
Petroleum was convicted of insufficient reporting of the dumping as soon as they found out and was
fined $500,000, placed on five years' probation million. British Petroleum pleaded guilty in federal
court in violation of another Clean Water Act. A second spill was discovered and upon investigation
the pipeline was riddled with corrosion. This occurred because British Petroleum was trying to cut
cost maintaining an aging oil field knowing that it would give out at any time. This crime cost
British Petroleum $20 million in fines and restitution and three more years of probation. As a result
of the shock and negative exposure of company's name in the world market value has dropped
dramatically since 2010.
British Petroleum has been fighting to shrink the responsibility and damages caused by the many
disasters and even more
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Exxon And British Petroleum Spill Essay
Both the Exxon and British Petroleum spills were tragic to the wildlife, environment, economy and
local citizens. In each scenario, the disaster could have been avoided, thus the organizations had to
change their views on how to operate in the future years. The following essay will describe Exxon's
organizational performance and change goals, as well as, a comparison between the Exxon and
British Petroleum spills.
First, Exxon wants to become more efficient. The feel that several factors will contribute to this
success. These include higher energy costs, government orders and regulations, technology
improvements and expected CO2 emissions costs in OECD countries ("Outlook for Energy," 2009).
From an internal prospective, the company created a Global Energy Management System that aid in
their efficiency at the refinery level. Next, the firm see the reduction of poverty and living standards
around the globe as a goal for all. In order to contribute to this, the firm wants to meet the world's
energy needs safely, reliably, and affordably, even as population ... Show more content on
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This is because these fines would problem cover the efforts to clean up the mess with a little surplus.
But want about the long term effects on the environment and wildlife? In fact, there are still effects
on today ecosystem, and the researchers are wondering when the system will full right size
(Alcantara, 2014). It is safe to hypothesis that the same long tern effects will be seen on the BP
incidents and actually may be more detrimental as it was larger in scope and size. Hence, there is a
gap on how we hold the accountable for these costs and effects? Additionally, these organizations
attempt to use the tragedy as a write off on their taxes which is not ethical or moral, from a personal
standpoint. For illustration, BP can possibly use the money paid for coastal restoration as business
expense (Larino,
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The Causes And Impacts Of British Petroleum
On April 20, 2010, British Petroleum's (BP) offshore drilling rig, the Deepwater Horizon, exploded
and caused the largest accidental marine oil spill in history, discharging five million barrels of oil
into the ocean over a period of three months. During this accident, eleven men working on the oil rig
perished and seventeen others were injured severely. This crisis caused major destruction to marine
wildlife caused economic harm on fishing and tourism industries and was a public relations
nightmare for British Petroleum (Crandall, Parnell & Spillan, 2013). This event was horrendous; I
remember the devastation that was left in the wake of this tragedy.
Beginning in the 1980's, offshore oil production showed to be a solution for the United States'
energy issues and national security. In the beginning, the wells were in shallow water, but once these
wells were dry, drilling in the deeper water began. Although there were drawbacks, such as the
difficulty to drill and operate a well at such tremendous depths and because of these depths robots
would have to troubleshoot maintenance problems instead of humans. Additionally, in deep waters,
special drilling rigs are needed. There are two types of drilling rigs, the drillship, and the semi–
submersible. The Deepwater Horizon was a semi–submersible rig that was used to excavate the well
on the Macondo slope in the Gulf of Mexico. Once the excavation was done, another rig would
arrive to extract the oil. Companies like British
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British Petroleum: Safety versus Profit
British Petroleum put a monopoly on the oil production in America and consequently neglected to
place the environment and the well being of their own workers to their top priorities, therefore
people need to know that BP is more focused on profit than safety. Also people need to be aware that
there are more safer alternatives for energy than oil. There has been three separate occasions where
BP has purposely overlooked there infrastructure, as well as their inspections and the maintenance
of their employee's well being. Even though taking crude oil businesses such as BP out of the
picture when it comes to sources of energy would take out certain jobs and effect the economic
recovery, there are alternatives to oil that will provide better jobs, a cleaner environment, and a
standard of business that would positively stimulate the economy. The first unheeded incident with
BP was the explosion at the Texas city refinery, which was purchased knowing how old and how
much improvement was needed. The refinery was built in 1934 and up until then accident it was in
very poor condition. The refinery BP purchased was formally known as Amoco and was twelve
hundred acres in size. Even before BP took control of the refinery it was host to rotted out columns,
structures that were immense in rust problems with no protection of corrosion, and blow down
drums that were primitive compared to todays technology. When Amoco was owner of this refinery,
they all ready wanted to make improvements
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Managing Change of British Petroleum Essay
managing change in british petroleum
CONTENTS:
* A view of British Petroleum
* A brief description of BP incident in the Gulf of Mexico.
* Critical Evaluation of Potential changes that may take place in BP
* Evaluation the importance of change and Potential problems when implementing change
* Evaluation the effectiveness of BP strategy for managing change within the organisation
* Conclusion
* A view of British Petroleum
British Petroleum also known as BP Amoco is one of the largest petroleum industries located
primarily in London. It is regarded as one of the top four petroleum and oil petroleum firms and
establishment in the global market. BP plc (British Petroleum) is an ... Show more content on
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Efforts by multiple ships to douse the flames were unsuccessful. After burning for approximately 36
hours, the Deepwater Horizon sank on the morning of 22 April 2010. As a result, the drilling riser
running from the wellhead on the ocean floor up to the oil rig was destroyed. 24 April, Landry
announced that a damaged wellhead was indeed leaking oil into the Gulf and described it as "a very
serious spill". BP has not given a cause for the explosion. According to the US Congressional
investigation the rig's blowout preventer, a fail – safe device fitted at the base of the well, built by
Cameron International Corporation, had a hydraulic leak and a failed battery, and therefore failed. *
Spill flow rate
To date, almost 116,000 claims have been submitted and more than 67,500 payments have been
made, totalling $207 million. The cost of the response to date amounts to approximately $3.95
billion, including the cost of the spill response, containment, relief well drilling, grants to the Gulf
states, claims paid, and federal costs. On June 16, BP announced an agreed package of measures,
including the creation of a $20 billion fund to satisfy certain obligations arising from the oil and gas
spill. * Spill area
Offshore oil and gas in the US Gulf of Mexico is a major source of oil
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Swot Analysis of British Petroleum Essay
Background Company overview British Petroleum (BP) is the world largest retailer of gasoline in
the United States. It ranks at the top of three global oil and gas industry. From the corporate watch
website (2009), it pointed out that almost 70% of the profits are gained from the US and Europe. In
addition, BP is also devoted for aviation fuels and shipping aspects. It is reported that about 900
ports and more than 1400 airports have been supplied by the BP's lubricants and fuels. Meanwhile,
BP has operated on other countries such as Asia and South America in order to expand its market
and explorations. Company history BP was a company established by William Knox D' Arcy, an
Englishman who venture to Persia to explore oil. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Unfortunately, he was step down because of the explosion of the deep horizon oil. Hagerty (2010)
reported that 11 workers were died in this accident with massive spill of oil. Due to this harrowing
accident, Tony's tenure ended on 1 October 2010, and his position has replaced by Bob Dudley, a
main board director of BP. SWOT analysis Strength Since BP is the world top three of gasoline
industry with its great brand loyalty for oil, the company has its internal strengths. On the one hand,
BP dominated a strong market position. Datamonitor (2010) pointed out that BP is one of the
world's largest manufacturer of oil and hydrocarbons in the UK and the second largest producer of
gas. Meanwhile, in North America, BP is also the largest creator of oil and gas. Moreover, BP also
occupies a large market share. BP Air, a supplier of aviation fuels, has become a world largest brand
of the global aviation business .On the other hand, the company has a wide geographic presence. It
is reported that BP has a presence in almost 80 countries through the whole world such as Middle
China, Europe and the United States (datamonitor, 2010). Therefore, the company has a wide range
of customers that can make the profits stay stable. Weakness Some internal weaknesses are also
existed which could influence the company. For the oil and gas company, the main problems refer to
pollution and safety. BP has involved in the largest environment problem which is caused by the
spill
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British Petroleum
Social Performance of Organizations
Tawana D. Goode
February 4, 2015
Week 4 Assignment 1
Professor Richard Carrol
BUS 475
Business and Society
Introduction The Anglo–Persian Oil Company which is now known as British Petroleum (BP) was
founded in 1909 and is one of the world's leading international gas and oil companies. The
multinational British company's headquarters is located in London, United Kingdom and is one of
the five largest oil companies in the world. The pioneer of the Middle Eastern oil industry, BP
discovered oil in Iran before World War I and eventually became involved in all aspects of the oil
industry, from exploration to marketing. Offering an array of services that expand from providing
fuel for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
(Corporate Social Responsibility, 2007) In an article by Jennifer Dlouhy said:
After the 2010 oil spill that killed 11 workers and sent more than 4 million barrels of crude gushing
into the Gulf of Mexico, BP had to pare its portfolio around the globe and sell off $43 billion in
assets, including refineries, pipelines and producing wells. In the process, the London–based firm
became a leaner company, with a slimmed–down portfolio that makes it better prepared to weather a
bear oil market than some competitors just beginning similar cost–cutting. (Dlouhy, 2014)
Suggest five (5) ways in which the primary stakeholders can influences the organization's financial
performance. Provide support for the response. BP's stakeholders are the many individuals and
organizations who are affected in some way of this company's activities. It may come in the role as
an energy provider, an employer, or as a company that generates revenues and helps to boost local
economies. A report by Ernst & Young on sustainability with BP stakeholder's states:
Shareholders and analysts – We engage with shareholders and analysts through our annual general
meeting and other events. We communicate via roadshows, webcasts and one–to–one meetings. In
2013, this included a presentation on BP Energy Outlook, an upstream exploration day and briefings
on oil sands and our progress against
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The British Petroleum Oil Spill Essay
ntroduction There's an estimated three and a half thousand oil platforms that spread throughout the
central planning area in the Gulf of Mexico with the majority of them no further than 50 miles away
from the shores of Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama. Across the shorelines is home to the
wetlands, a paradise ecosystem for many species that live there. Much of it is inaccessible and
untouched from human activity. In 2010 an event that caught the attention of almost everyone
occurred. An explosion on the Deepwater Horizon oilrig that caused a huge oil leak producing
devastating effects caused by a simple mistake that should not of happened in the first place.
Because of this, several consequence's had occurred from it and many research ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
GDP per capita is an approximation of the value of goods produced per person which can also be
known as the average income per person which is $50,700 (2012 est.) placing the US 14th in the
world in GDP per capita. The United States government has a constitutional republic where a
legitimately elected head of state and other officials are representatives for the people and they must
govern according to existing constitutional law that limits the power of the government's from the
citizens Magnitude of Problem For 87 days oil spilled out of the failed BP Deepwater Horizon
blowout preventer at an estimated 5,000 barrels per day. The enormous magnitude of this problem is
almost impossible to measure due to the limited amount data available collect as only a significant
amount that was released into the sea actually surfaced. As the majority of the oil has either spread
throughout the Gulf of Mexico beneath the surface via currents or settled down at the bottom of the
sea bed 5,000 feet below surface. The well is 5,000 meters below depth so and only a fraction of the
oil that rose to the surface and what got washed ashore. At the time these calculations were made
(July 14, 2010) approximately 50% of the oil
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The British Petroleum And Bp Oil Spill Essay
The British Petroleum (BP) Oil Spill occurred in April of 2010 and hurt many people, animals,
businesses, and the economy of the many cities it impacted. It is recognized as the "worst oil spill"
in the history of the United States, killing eleven people. The spill occurred due to a leak in a pipe
that spilled oil into the Gulf of Mexico. The BP Oil well was not capped until 87 days later, by
which 3.19 million barrels of oil had already spilled into the the Gulf of Mexico. The BP Oil spill
did not only impact humans but sea animals too, including shrimp, lobsters, dolphins, turtles, and
more. To clean up the spill, more chemicals were dumped into the ocean to reduce the size of the oil
droplets causing the chemicals to also enter the food chain of these sea creatures as well. Over one
thousand miles of the Gulf of Mexico shoreline was affected by the British Petroleum oil spill. But
while the BP oil spill caused many damages to the Gulf of Mexico, it also brought some benefits,
including jobs for immigrants and the national economic financial crisis started to withdraw.
Panama City and Destin being two cities, well known for their beautiful beaches was severely
impacted by this oil spill. Small and big businesses lost plenty of business as this spill occurred
during the two cities booming season of summer. If the spill had happened in the winter, it wouldn't
have been as big of a harm on the economy as the majority of Destin and Panama City's tourists
come during the
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British Petroleum As A Company
Intro and Background
British Petroleum as a company was founded in 1954, however its roots go back another half
century. British geologists discovered oil underneath Iran in 1908 and by 1909 the Anglo–Persian
Oil Company (APOC) began drilling for the British government. APOC benefited from World War I
as it was predicted all British naval ships will soon be converted from coal to oil and the company
could spread further into Europe. Refineries were built in Whales, Scotland and were bought in
France and Australia. In 1935, APOC was officially changed to Anglo–Iranian Oil Company
(AIOC) due to Persia being referred to as Iran.
World War II gave rise to nationalism inside the Arab countries including Iran. The Iranian
government in 1951 obtained control of the Iranian oil industry forming the National Iranian Oil
Company and consequently pushing out the AIOC. The American and British governments worked
to over throw the Iranian government in 1953 to regain control of oil in Iran. AIOC became the
British Petroleum Company (BP) in 1954 after a holding company Iranian Oil Participants (IOP)
brought Iranian oil back to the western market. BP expanded into Canada, Libya and the United
States by buying out existing companies and was the first oil company to strike oil in the North Sea.
Known for its risky business ventures, BP quickly became the world 's third largest oil company by
acquiring other oil companies such as the Standard Oil of Ohio and Amoco. The company 's rapid
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Bp. British Petroleum ( Bp )
As we have covered, the oil industry can be volatile and risky, but it can also be extremely lucrative
if the company is successful. We decided to focus on BP. British Petroleum (BP) is the UK's largest
corporation and is one of the largest private–sector energy corporations in the world. It is the third
largest energy company and the fourth largest company in the world. It is one of the seven gas super
majors. It operates in over 80 countries, and in 2010 their production was approximately 3.4 million
barrels of oil each day. The company is headquartered in London. BP is active in the fields of
exploration, production, refining, distribution, marketing, petrochemical, power generation and
trading. BP also owns a 19.7% stake in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In 1914, the British government became the company's principle stockholder. While the company
was originally registered as the Anglo–Persian Oil Company, Ltd; in response to the Persian
government voting to change its name to Iran in 1935, the company was renamed the Anglo–Iranian
Oil Company, Ltd. Unfortunately, over the next couple Decades, sentiment in Iran began to turn
against the company. The Iranian government began to believe that they were being taken advantage
of, and that the British company was reaping profits at the expense of the Iranian people. In 1951,
due in part to these beliefs, the country elected Mohammed Mossedegh as Prime Minister, who
pushed to nationalize the holdings of the Anglo–Iranian Oil Company. Later that year, Iran voted on
a bill nationalizing the oil company so that oil profits would then benefit Iran. The result was an
international boycott of Iran. Nationalization was not accepted by the British government and their
strategy consisted of "no mediation, no compromise, no acceptance of nationalization of any form."
(CBS, 2010) The British withdrew their technicians, blocked the port, cut off exports to Iran, and
froze Iran's hard–currency accounts in Britain. Finally, the British turned to the U.S. government for
assistance. Their assistance came in the form of a CIA operation to depose the
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British Petroleum ( Bp ) Oil Company
British Petroleum ( BP) Oil company, is one of the world 's biggest global oil company that has had
a track record of continuously wrecking and damaging multiple economies. BP is based in London,
it was founded in 1908, originated in the northern eastern hemisphere from Persia . BP merged with
Amoco and works with Transocean,and Halliburton, BP has been at fault for quite a few oil leaks,
explosions, Safety Lapses, refinery explosions, and the list goes on, and they have just repeatedly,
falsely promised to to fix their mistakes and then pay for the damages and lawsuits ( Mouawad 1).
On April 20, 2010 British petroleum was Deep water drilling in the Gulf of Mexico for crude oil. All
of a sudden when the BOP( blowout preventer ) ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
While it is true that British petroleum does pay for and take full responsibility for each of their
mistakes, they still continued to damage environments and economies , and cut necessary costs to
save themselves money. The first mistake BP does isth repeatedly damages our environment every
time they have at they carelessly drilled without thinking about the effects if the drilling goes bad
when they use outdated equipment or equipment that just didn 't work all together. From the 2010
oil spill it left "pelicans black with oil, fish belly–up in brown sludge, smothered turtles washed up
on beaches, Strandings of both dolphins and sea turtles increased significantly in the years following
the spill."( Gulf Oil Spill) "From 2002 to 2009, the Gulf averaged 63 dolphin deaths a year. That
rose to 125 in the seven months after the spill in 2010 and 335 in all of 2011, averaging more than
200 a year since April 2010." ( Gulf Oil Spill). After an oil spill many of the fish and aquatic
animals are forced to leave the area and usually don 't come back, or some will even get sick from
either the oil or the chemicals (Achenbach, Mufson 1) . Once the fish and marine life is out of the
ecosystem it is affects humans in the area, such as fishers who make a living off of fishing, and it
affects everyone who need fish or other aquatic animals for their food supply , it could be their only
food
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Essay On British Petroleum
British Petroleum (PLC) and John Browne: A Culture of Risk Beyond Petroleum
Strayer BUS 519
October 30, 2011
Abstract The image as well as the operational business reputation of a corporation is critical to the
survivability of the corporation in today's business world. This reputation is even more critical when
a business has is known globally with holdings and operations around the world. Such is the case
with British Petroleum (BP) as it actively explores for oil in 26 countries around the world. BP is
renowned as an industry leader in oil production and the refinement of oil related products such as
gasoline, kerosene and motor oil products. In 1999, BP acquired American ... Show more content on
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It is critically important that all of us are in agreement why we are meeting and the expected
outcomes. Finally, as part of the agenda review, we will review a proposed list of attendees. These
personnel may include representation from the director of field operations, land based facility safety,
off shore facility safety, finance, public relations, marketing, legal operations, audit department,
human resources and finally key members of the project team. The workshop will be two days in
duration at an offsite conference center so the group can focus on the development of the risks that
are relevant to this project and its deliverables. The agenda, beginning with day one will include
introduction of all members to include the facilitator of our meeting. We will use a facilitator who is
not a stakeholder so all participants are on a level playing ground with each other. Next we will
confirm the objective of the project which is to draft an action plan to restore the reputation of BP
Oil Company as a responsible world leader in the exploration and production of oil and oil products.
We will then confirm the scope of the risk process of this work shop to include discussion of the risk
management plan to include managing internal and external risk factors. At this point, the project
manager will also provide the vision statement to the group to include expectations and anticipated
results
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The Exploration Of British Petroleum
LAMAR UNIVERSITY
Deep Water Horizon
Prepared By: Bret Treadway
11/18/2015
INEN 4316_48F_01
Prepared For: Dr. Richshalla Papillion
Table of Contents
i. Cover Page ii. Table of Content iii. Executive Summary iv. Report
v. Work Cited
Summary
British Petroleum is one of the biggest oil and gas organizations around the world. British Petroleum
had the rights to investigate the Macondo all around, situated in the Gulf of Mexico in 2009. Events
like Deep Water Horizon explosion has also been taken place under the supervision of the British
Petroleum company. Because of the absence of regulations, both inward and outward, and in
additionally due to the reduction in the health and safety budget decision by the higher management,
the incident of the Deep Water Horizon in the Gulf of Mexico region has happened. Despite the fact
that the oil kit was rented by British Petroleum, an organization named Transocean claimed and
worked the Deep Water Horizon. Their activities, deliberate or not, changed the lives of numerous
people and eventually denied them of their basic universal rights. By neglecting to protect
individuals from destitution, British Petroleum, abused their insignificant obligations and acted in a
totally deceptive manner. Due to the oil spill, the tourism and fishery industry is severely damaged
and the aquatic life and human life are facing the consequences still today. British Petroleum should
dependably survey conceivable dangers, and discover
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Why Did The British Petroleum Oil Spill
April 20, 2010 has gone down in the history books as the day that the most horrific oil spill in
history happened. British Petroleum's leased offshore drilling rig exploded on this day. The
Deepwater Horizon caused the largest accidental marine oil spill ever (Crandall, Parnell and Spillan,
2013). The ruptured oil well leaked nearly 5 million barrels of oil into the sea over a three month
period of time. The devastation killed eleven men. 17 others were severely injured. The devastation
reached marine wildlife and some 5 years later, that group is still feeling the after affects.
This tragedy was bound to happen at some point because all of the key indicators were in place. In
the 1980's the United States began to look for solutions
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Bp ( British Petroleum )

  • 1. Bp ( British Petroleum ) BP (British Petroleum) was founded well over a century ago by William D'Arcy who invested his savings in the hunt for oil in the Middle East. After several years of drilling, D'Arcy's money and patience were about to run out, when oil was found about 1,200 feet down. This changed the outlook for the company and D'Arcy became a rich man (Thorne, p. 587 2014). Because of the difficulty in trying to drill for oil in this undeveloped land, by 1914 BP was almost bankrupt again. The company had oil, but no one to sell to. Because of the insistence of Winston Churchill, the oil would be used by the British Navy, which stared the debate over the repercussions of involving politics in the oil industry. This debate has continued through present day wars (Thorne, p. 587 2014). The twenty first century saw a tremendous growth in the oil industry, as well as a power shift in the Middle East. This directly affected BP because the import taxes of oil were raised by Libyan leader Miammar al–Gaddafi and spread to oil rich Middle East countries. Because of this, BP's survival was contingent on finding other places to dig for oil. The Forties Field off the coast of Scotland and Prudhoe Bay Alaska were tapped, and became BP's best sites. It was a challenge for their engineers because transportation of the oil became a problem. Because of this we saw the development of the largest deepwater pipeline ever constructed. BP did extensive test to assure the public that this new pipeline ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2.
  • 3. Effects Of The British Petroleum Oil Spill Adam Bobroy Ms. Kelton Composition and Literature 112–1 17 May 2016 The Major Effects of The British Petroleum Oil Spill The BP Oil spill pumped almost 200 million gallons of crude oil into the gulf of mexico, for approximately 87 days. This became the largest and most devastating oil spill in the United States. The coastlines of Texas, Alabama, Florida, MIssissippi and Louisiana were drastically effected by this horrible oil spill. In the end the BP oil spill negativity impacted more than 16,000 miles of coastline. Even today, oil is appearing on shores, and created horrible damage to living organisms in the area and around the area. The British Petroleum Oil Spill effected the ecosystem, human health and created many jobs in the effort to clean up the disaster. The health of the ecosystem and the Gulf of Mexico were effected drastically by the British Petroleum Oil spill. "When the Associated Press recently asked 26 scientists to grade the effects of the spill on about two dozen aspects of Gulf health, they concluded the Gulf was 11 percent less healthy today, dropping from an average 73 to 65 on a scale of 100 to zero" (Schleifstein 1). It is apparent that the British Petroleum Oil Spill has affected the ecosystem 's health conditions drastically compared to the time prior to this tragic incident. It is evident that the ecosystem is less sustainable than before the British Petroleum Oil Spill, proving that the spill was detrimental to the plant and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4.
  • 5. Oil Field Report : British Petroleum Company Essay Oil Field Report, Rumaila Oil Field, Iraq Located in Southern Iraq, 20 miles from the Kuwaiti border, is the Rumaila oil field (Fig. 1). It is one the biggest oil fields in the world and the biggest in Iraq. Discovered in 1953 by the Basrah Petroleum Company (BPC) at 2.4 km below the surface, an associate company of the Iraq Petroleum Company, this super–giant oil field's first estimated volume was thought to be 30 billion barrels in oil reserves (Bb) (Vassiliou 2009); it is now estimated to be 17 Bb (Hydrocarbons Technology n.d.). Since 1961, it has been under control of the Iraqi Government and has been heavily developed (Shwadran 1977). The field makes up around 40% of Iraq's oil production with around 200 land wells operating. On November 3rd, 2009, British Petroleum (BP) along with the China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) bid on the field and signed a joint contract acquiring a share of acreage and production with Iraq's state–owned South Oil Company (SOL), the company that had run the oil field since its inception with the state. In the contract BP received 38% of production share, its partner CNPC gaining 37%, and 25% for the Iraqi government's State Oil Marketing Organization (SOMO) (BP 2014). BP and CNPC aimed to increase production from 1.1 million barrels a day to 2.85 by 2016. By October 2012, the field was producing around 1.33 million barrels of oil per day (UK Trade and Investment 2014). The Rumaila oil field shares a similar geologic background as the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6.
  • 7. Risk Management Failures of British Petroleum BP is a British global energy company which is the third largest energy company and the fourth largest company in the world. As a multinational oil company, BP is the UK 's largest corporation, with its headquarters in St James 's, City of Westminster, London. BP America 's headquarters is in the One Westlake Park in the Energy Corridor area of Houston, Texas; the company is among the largest private sector energy corporations in the world, and one of the six leaders. In order to project social responsibility and improve its image British Petroleum changed its name into BP in year 2000 with a logo of green and yellow sunflower patterns. Paradoxically the same company symbol is now under derision and the object of controversial attacks ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... On 16 October 2007 Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation officials reported a toxic spill of methanol (methyl alcohol) at the Prudhoe Bay oil field managed by BP PLC. Nearly 2,000 gallons of mostly methanol, mixed with some crude oil and water, spilled onto a frozen tundra pond as well as a gravel pad from a pipeline. Methanol, which is poisonous to plants and animals, is used to clear ice from the insides of the Arctic–based pipelines. From January 2006 to January 2008, three workers were killed at the company 's Texas City, Texas refinery in three separate accidents. In July 2006 a worker was crushed between a pipe stack and mechanical lift, in June 2007, a worker was electrocuted, and in January 2008, a worker was killed by a 500–pound piece of metal that came loose under high pressure and hit him. On April 1 2009, a Bond Offshore Helicopters Eurocopter AS332 Super Puma ferrying workers from BP 's platform in the Miller oilfield in the North Sea off Scotland crashed in good weather killing all 16 on board. On April 20, 2010, a semi–submersible exploratory offshore drilling rig in the Gulf of Mexico exploded after a blowout and sank two days later, killing eleven people and causing a massive oil spill threatening the coast of Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Texas, and Florida. The rig is owned and operated by Transocean Ltd on behalf of BP, which is the majority owner of the oil field. The company originally estimated the size of the leak ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8.
  • 9. British Petroleum And Oil Spill On April 20, 2010, an explosion occurred in the Deepwater Horizon in the Gulf of Mexico. The ocean was filled with oil which harmed the environment. The oil spill is considered to be the biggest spill in the United States. Several sea creatures were covered with oil, it contaminated them and killing others. The local people were affected by the oil change by having no job due to the water being toxic. The British Petroleum company do not take fault for the explosion but they cleaned up the oil spill. Although the British Petroleum contradicted themselves making the situation worse. The company failed to deliver an effective message to the world. The company miscommunicated which it made the company seem irresponsible and unreliable. Situations like this can be prevented by having a public relation staff. The public relation can prepare an effective speech that can directly answer the most important questions for the audience. Keywords: BP, British Petroleum, oil spill British Petroleum Disaster, Gulf of Mexico 2010 British Petroleum spill occurred in the Gulf of Mexico on April 20, 2010. The explosion occurred in the Deepwater Horizon oil drilling rig resulting eleven deaths that were employees and 17 injuries. According to The 2010 Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill: The Trauma Signatures of an Ecological Disaster, "over the subsequent period of 87 days, before the wellhead was successfully capped on 15 July 2010, more than 4.9 million barrels of petroleum (210,000,000 Us ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10.
  • 11. Bp 's ( British Petroleum ) Oil Spill Crisis We decided to look closer at BP's (British Petroleum) oil spill crisis in 2010. It is British multinational oil and Gas Company, their headquarter is based on London, England. According to PFC Energy, it is the fifth–largest company in the world measured by revenues in 2012, and the sixth–largest in oil and gas industry if measured by production in 2012. BP's annual report states that as of December 2013, BP operates in approximately 80 countries. On April 20, 2010 the explosion and sinking of Deepwater Horizon oil rig happened, it was located in the Gulf of Mexico. The well was finally capped on July 15, 2010. By that time an "estimated 4.9 million barrels of oil had leaked into the Gulf" (ocean.si.edu). This awful tragedy killed 11 people. Unfortunately, this is not the only example of environmental harm. Companies in oil industry cause various environmental problems. According to LyndenEnergy.com, exploration, development and production operations of oil and natural gas are "subject to all the risks and hazards typically associated with such operations, including hazards such as fire, explosion, blowouts, cratering, sour gas releases and spills". Each of these hazards could result in substantial damage to the environment. Oil business includes so many environmental risks that all its phases are subject to multiple regulations by federal, state and local laws. As stated at LyndenEnergy.com, "environmental legislation provides for, among other things, restrictions and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12.
  • 13. The Exploration Of The British Petroleum Essay Introduction British Petroleum is among the largest producers of oil and gas in the world. Headquartered in London, England it is one of only seven "supermajors" in the production of petroleum, in fact its performance in 2012 made it the sixth largest producer in its field and by market capitalization. It is also considered a vertically integrated company which operates in all areas of oil production including exploration, refining, distribution, and marketing. It has also recently expanded into biofuels and wind power. [2] A crisis for BP began in the middle of 2010, in the Gulf of Mexico on a British Petroleum project. The Deepwater Horizon Oil Rig exploded, sunk, and began leaking oil into the ocean for 87 days. It was finally capped on July 15th, 2010 after more than one failed attempt. Due to the explosion, eleven people went missing and were never found. This is among the most damaging ocean oil spills in the history of the oil industry, approximately 8% to 31% more volume than the previously recorded leak. The American government concluded that the amount of oil leaked was more than 4.9 million barrels or 210 million US gallons. [3] Stakeholders Employees are essential to most any operations. Organizations that keep their employees knowledgeable on current events transpiring within said organization are much more effective than employees kept in the dark. Employees who feel secure in their jobs are typically much more inclined to be productive than those whom are ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14.
  • 15. Why The British Petroleum Was Responsible For The Accident No doubt that the Deepwater Horizon oil spill was one of the worst and the largest oil in the history of the world. In the following essay we will discuss about the various aspects related to the accident and find out whether if the British Petroleum was responsible for the accident. BP or British Petroleum is the largest corporation in the United Kingdom and is an international company that operates in oil, gas and chemical industry. The company is headquartered at London. It owns various refineries as well as chemical plants across the globe. The company produces around 32000,000 barrels of oil daily and operates more than 25K oil service stations across the world with total employee strength up to 85,000. (bp.com, 2015) In Gulf of Mexico, BP had been operating the offshore drilling rig called Deepwater Horizon which it had leased from the Transocean. During the mid of April 2010, there was explode on it as a result of which it had collapsed. This had caused the rupture in the riser of the deep oil well where it has been operating. It was followed by the largest ever oil spill in which around five million barrels of oils was released in the marine environment of gulf of around seventy thousand sq. miles. The accident had also claimed eleven on board causalities and seventeen critical injuries. More than 2 million gallons of chemical was used to clear up the spill. This spill had resulted in heavy losses for the company both financially and in terms of respect. The ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16.
  • 17. Bp Oil Spillage : British Petroleum Company The BP Oil Spillage British Petroleum Company (BP) is among the major international gas and oil companies in the world. It provides clients with energy for light and heat, fuel for transportation, lubricants, and other petrochemical products that are used in manufacturing various items. The company's primary goal is to deliver value to its customers by utilizing its distinctive capabilities, managing the quality of its portfolio, and setting clear goals. However, an unprecedented explosion of BP Deepwater Horizon oil well occurred in April 2010, causing the largest oil spill disaster in the history of the United States. Besides being the worst oil spill disaster, it also affected the company's profits and reputation (Wolf & Mejri, 2013). BP utilized a wide range of tools and tactics to communicate during and after the incident with its key stakeholders. Despite the use of the tactics and tools, crisis management and communication experts significantly differed on the correctness of the way in which the company conveyed information about the crisis. Incident/ Case Overview and Relevant Background Information The petroleum industry experienced a major maritime disaster that was referred to as the Deep Water Horizon oil spill. The tragedy was a result of an explosion that resulted into the death of eleven individuals (Wolf & Mejri, 2013). Five months after the disaster and announcement of successful completion of the closing up of the oil well, approximately 780 million ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18.
  • 19. British Petroleum (Bp) Case Study Essay British Petroleum (BP) Case Study Executive Summary This case study report examined a public relation management problem that British Petroleum (BP) faced since the oil spill accident happened in April, 2010. In addition, this thesis recommended possible solutions and implementation plans for BP to deal with the public crisis. On April 20, the explosion on the Deepwater Horizon drilling rig in the Gulf of Mexico led to the largest accidental release of oil into marine waters in history. As a result, a huge loss of money and life was caused and affected serious environmental damage to wild animals and water pollution. BP was accused of their irresponsibility that it took 87 days before the well was closed and sealed. BP's shares ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... As of 31 December 2010, BP had spent $17.7 billion for their response activities. As of March 28, there were still 217 vessels and 2,349 personnel working on cleaning up the spill. 3,474 kilometres of containment and absorbent boom were deployed against the spreading oil slick on August 2nd. 411 in–situ burns conducted (which burned 265,450 barrels of oil) and 1.4 million barrels of liquid waste collected. 1.2. Problem of statement The oil spill undermines the reputation and market position of British Petroleum, thus its stock prices decline dramatically. Even though BP took measures for resolving these problems, its way was not beneficial enough and therefore, it still requires more advantageous resolutions. 1.3. Statement of Objectives The objectives of this study were to: 1. Figure out problems that BP faced after the disaster 2. Analyze companies' position at the oil market 3. Overview the main resent futures of oil industry 4. Evaluate BP's masseurs 5. Suggest applicable ways to cope with obstacles 6. Build implementation plans for BP to put into action 1.4. Methodology We used two analyses methods to identify background and to evaluate information that we have. First of all, SWOT analysis finds specific internal facts that play main role in BP' business, its Strength and Weakness, Opportunity and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20.
  • 21. British Petroleum on the Treatment of Environment and Workers Introduction British Petroleum (BP) was originated in 1866 and is one of the main providers of oil and gasoline in the world, and the single largest in North America. The company functions in 28 countries worldwide, refining an average 2,352 barrels of oil per day. During the years, BP has had major occurrences in which their workers have been hurt or even not survived, triggering tremendous damage to the environment too. Primarily accidents started to happen during March 2005, when Texas City refinery experienced a chain of explosions slaying 15 and injuring 170 individuals. Another happening occurred during 2010 in form of an oil spill as some parts that the company was using on the oil rig, failed. The spill took 87 days, releasing 4.9 million barrels of oil into the Gulf of Mexico. This leak had a huge effect on the area's wildlife. Numerous animals killed and their homes ruined. According to the individualistic business theory which highlighted that a company's only obligation is to generate revenue. And for that it can do whatever it takes to make an income, keeping themselves within the legal restrictions. For this case, BP claimed that there is nothing unethical as the mishap was due to mechanical failure. A specific part, failed to use the reservoir which contain hydrocarbons and it eventually led to the explosions. If the workers knew the situation and did not respond to fix it, it would be considered unethical behavior. But since they had no ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22.
  • 23. British Petroleum ( Bp ) Essay British petroleum (BP) is one of the seven super major oil company in the world. BP are the fourth largest gas and oil company in the world. BP has a hand in every aspect of the oil business from exploring for new oil to marketing and distribution. BP originally started as the Anglo–Persian Oil Company in 1908, established as a subsidiary of Burmah Oil Company. The Burmah Oil Company. Would capitalize on discoveries they made in Iran and the middle east. The company would take its current name as British a petroleum in 1954. The company slowly started to expand from their roots in the middle east. BP chose to expand to Alaska in 1965. BP would continue their expansion in America when the gain the majority control of Standard Oil of Ohio in 1978. Also during the time BP would continue their ongoing exploration for new sources of oil. They became the first company to strike oil in the North Sea. The British government gradually privatized Standard Oil of Ohio for 1978–1987. In the last half of the 20th and the beginning of the 21st century BP took two major steps to expand their company. BP first major expansion occurred when they partnered with Amoco during this time they also acquired and absorbed Burmah Castrol in 2000. Also for 2003 to 2013 BP had a joint partnership with the oil company TNK of Russia. BP tireless effort towards expansion have made them highly successful and one of the top four oil and gas companies in the world. BP turned a profit of 6.48 billon U.S. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24.
  • 25. The Exploration Of British Petroleum British Petroleum has a large operation in the United States and it has made investments to ensure that it develops these operations to maximize its production and increase profits. One such investment was the acquisition of the vast oil field at Prudhoe Bay, Alaska. This acquisition represented a good increase in the percentage of oil production in the United States and ensured that the company could increase its production and further its goals and objectives for the United States market. As early as 2001 there were incidents at the facility that the company internally accounted for and management was made aware of the safety concerns that existed. The March 2006 oil leak represented a culmination of various factors that showed that a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The facility's management should have ensured that proper maintenance was being conducted on all their equipment, especially the pipelines. If there was a company requirement for inspections, not conducting them represents an unethical decision by management (Jennings, 2012). If the problem had been brought up by employees and management failed to make the right decision, it is still not ethical. These were glaring problems management refused to address. The further problem of BP's overall management not enforcing company policy means that there is a culture of unethical decision making where economics gains far outweigh the adherence to safety regulations (BP's Troubled Past, 2010). With BP renting the rig from Transocean for $500,000 per day, the company was sharing liability with Transocean as well. Transocean would be held liable according to the provisions of the contract that the two companies signed. Because the law of vicarious liability is very vague, BP cannot distance itself from liability and responsibility through the use of a contractor (Conn, 2009). The provisions of the contract should have stated exactly what BP would be responsible for, and what Transocean would be responsible for. That said, Conn (2009) pointed out several factors that come into play when sharing liability and addressed the problem with the following points: (a) Companies usually seek the help of experts to perform particular tasks. BP had contracted Transocean because the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26.
  • 27. British Petroleum ( Bp ) BP is a British multinational oil and gas company; whose headquarters is on London. BP developed its reach in America by buying up companies like Standard Oil of Ohio, ARCO and Amoco (Tharoor). "Twenty years ago, BP was nothing like the powerful multinational corporation it is today" (PBS: Frontline). BP became this powerful company by using an ideology known as "run to failure." In other words, use things until they break in order to save money (PBS: Frontline). Over the years, many oil companies have faced legal problems regarding the meeting of environmental standards, most notably was British Petroleum (BP). In recent memory, British Petroleum (BP) has been facing troubles year in and year out. In 2005, an explosion in Texas City ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It brought BP a lot of assets" (PBS: Frontline). The BP refinery in Texas City extends over "two square miles on the outskirts of Galveston" (Schorn). The BP refinery in Texas City is the third largest refinery in the United States. The Texas City refinery had been known to have significant problems and was known to be a dangerous place to work. In other words the refinery was falling apart (PBS: Frontline). On March 23, 2005, 15 people were killed and 170 were injured in an explosion at BP's Texas City refinery (Schorn). "It was the worst workplace accident in this country since 1989" (Schorn). BP, like Amoco, considered replacing an antiquated blowdown drum used to collect gasoline. However, BP decided to bank a saving of $150,000 and just repair the blowdown drum, because "capital expenditure was very tight" (Schorn). According to many experts, this savings was the direct cause of the 2005 explosion. On March 23, 2005, BP employees began restarting a unit that had been down for repairs. The blowdown drum began to fill with gasoline, but it overflowed and sent a geyser of gasoline into the air (PBS: Frontline). The cloud of gas created from the drum was ignited by an idle truck. The blast that followed destroyed several office trailers full of workers parked nearby (Schorn). After the blast, several investigations were performed by Chemical Safety Board and Secretary of State James Baker to discover the cause of the explosion. The investigation ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28.
  • 29. British Petroleum 's External And Internal Environments British Petroleum's External and Internal Environments History British Petroleum, BP, began as the Anglo–Persian Oil Company in the beginning of the 1900's. The founder, William D'Arcy, risked his entire fortune at the hopes that oil would be discovered in Persia. He was success on May 28, 1908. The business struggled in the early years, but ultimately found success. BP has become a global leader in the energy business. Beginning in 2000 and in the years to follow BP has focused not only on oil, but also on oil alternatives such as; solar, wind, natural gas, and biofuels (British Petroleum, 2015). BP is best known as a global leader providing oil and gas to customers. They also produce lubricants for use with engines and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This event resulted in the de–listing from the Dow Jones Sustainability Index and the FTSE4Good Index as well as cost millions for breaking these laws. As a result of being de–listed BP is focused on socially responsible investors. Shareholders and analyst are engaged through an annual meeting as well as webcast and one–to–one meetings. Carl Sandlin was appointed in 2012 to oversee and report the company's progress in implementing the Bly report recommendations. The Bly report consists of 26 recommendations resulting from the Gulf of Mexico spill. In order for BP to be relisted, they must closely monitor not only how they operate but with whom they operate (BP, 2014). The oil and gas industry are affected by political and legal regulations. In 2009, companies in this industry spent at least $154 million on lobbying. The investment in lobbyist is critical to the operation of businesses in this industry. The lobbyist works closely with law makers to help influence their decisions, hoping to allow laws to pass or not pass depending on the needs of the industry. They effectively stalled climate legislation in 2009 that would have driven energy cost higher and forced the oil companies to terminate employees (Mulkeron, 2010). BP focuses their technology investment in areas that will make the greatest impact on their ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30.
  • 31. The Critical Success Factor Of British Petroleum The image as well as the operational business reputation of a corporation is critical to the survivability of the corporation in today's business world. Today we will put our focus on one of UK's largest multinational oils company's. In the case with British Petroleum (BP) as it actively explores oil in 26 countries around the world, due to BP's lack of focus on the safety issues presented in the 2004 Telos Group report coupled with the oversight and control to correct safety hazards, the Texas plant experienced a disastrous fire and explosion killing 15 workers and injuring 180 other personnel as stated by Halbert and Ingulli (2012, pg. 185) An investigation by the Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board released a report in 2007 that revealed process safety leadership issues starting with senior management as well as disregarding safety concerns throughout BP. This paper will attempt to look at various details of the Critical Success Factor of British Petroleum (BP). We will then determine how these factors impact the success of the firm through project benefits, risk culture and organizational readiness. In this paper we will also provide project risk recommendations that will allow companies to plan accordingly when dealing with risk management task this way they will focus more on responsibilities, safety activities and budget. Lastly, we will create and identify checklist based on the categories of risk. Critical Success Factors In order to project social ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32.
  • 33. British Petroleum Industry Essay World oil demand is increasing as emerging economies need more energy to increase their living standards. Estimates, shown below, are that by 2030, China and India as emerging markets will import over 70% to 90% of their fossil fuel needs (1) . Coupled to a continued high and growing demand for oil, makes this a robust market for the next 30 years. Currently, the conventional approach is to aggressively explore and develop new fields. This has led to a growth in drilling deeper wells and looking to 'off–shore' sites for new production of 'light' crude. However, as recent events in the Gulf of Mexico demonstrate with the British Petroleum incident and the resulting clean–up costs and loss of credibility, this approach has risks. It ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... With supercritical water extraction and treatment, the heavy crude is upgraded to a medium to light crude that is higher value and can be further refined at more facilities worldwide. In addition, it can be transported and stored using 'conventional' crude infrastructure already in place and leverage that capital and operating investment. Using supercritical 'brine', such as the water found with typical oil reservoirs or seawater (14) is the key difference and what makes this unique. Based on the cited experimental work, heavy crude can be 'hydrocracked' more efficiently to make a medium to lighter crude in a relatively simple process. It has been demonstrated that in one step, sulfur is converted to H2S for easy separation, metals can be removed (25) and the heavy organic molecules are 'hydrocracked' to shorter chain compounds with less coking than obtained with conventional coking and hydrocracking methods. There are various opportunities for deploying Supercritical Brine Extraction and Upgrading (SCBEU ): Use SCBEU units at bitumen and oil sand sites to 'extract and upgrade' at the site. The SCBEU unit would replace much of the current oil sand solvent extraction washing process and does not require solvent recovery or disposal (4,5,9,10,11,12,25,28). [This case will be developed in this proposal using the Arroyo Grande Bitumen site near Edna, CA. (26,27,28)] Many heavy oil sites use ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34.
  • 35. British Petroleum (Plc) and John Browne: a Culture of Risk... British Petroleum (PLC) and John Browne: A Culture of Risk Beyond Petroleum October 30, 2011 Abstract The image as well as the operational business reputation of a corporation is critical to the survivability of the corporation in today's business world. This reputation is even more critical when a business has is known globally with holdings and operations around the world. Such is the case with British Petroleum (BP) as it actively explores for oil in 26 countries around the world. BP is renowned as an industry leader in oil production and the refinement of oil related products such as gasoline, kerosene and motor oil products. In 1999, BP acquired American Oil Company, also ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It is critically important that all of us are in agreement why we are meeting and the expected outcomes. Finally, as part of the agenda review, we will review a proposed list of attendees. These personnel may include representation from the director of field operations, land based facility safety, off shore facility safety, finance, public relations, marketing, legal operations, audit department, human resources and finally key members of the project team. The workshop will be two days in duration at an offsite conference center so the group can focus on the development of the risks that are relevant to this project and its deliverables. The agenda, beginning with day one will include introduction of all members to include the facilitator of our meeting. We will use a facilitator who is not a stakeholder so all participants are on a level playing ground with each other. Next we will confirm the objective of the project which is to draft an action plan to restore the reputation of BP Oil Company as a responsible world leader in the exploration and production of oil and oil products. We will then confirm the scope of the risk process of this work shop to include discussion of the risk management plan to include managing internal and external risk factors. At this point, the project manager will also provide the vision statement to the group to include expectations and anticipated results from the group. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36.
  • 37. The British Petroleum Company Plc The British Petroleum Company plc (BP) is one of the five largest oil companies in the world today. It is United Kingdom's largest corporation. BP discovered oil in Iran before World War I. By the mid 1990's it produced over 1.5 million cubic feet of natural gas every day. It has more than 16,400 service stations around the world. It is an integrated oil and gas company. The company provides its customers fuel used in transportation, petrochemical products that are used in making paints, clothes, packaging and other everyday items and energy for heat and light. The company has the following three major business operation segments: 1. Upstream 2. Downstream 3. Rosneft Upstream: This segment is involved in oil and gas exploration, field development, production, transportation, storage and processing. It also includes marketing and trading of natural gas, liquefied natural gas. The segment spreads across 28 countries. The company uses technologies , such as seismic imaging, enhanced oil recovery and real–time data to support its upstream activities. Downstream: This segment is involved in the product and service delivery segment of BP. It focuses on refining and marketing of fuels, lubricants and petrochemicals. Rosneft: Bp invested in Rosneft, an oil company in Russia. It is managed as a separate segment by the company. Rosneft is a producer of hydrocarbon. It owns and operates ten refineries in Russia. It owns more than 2500 retail service stations in Russia and is engaged ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38.
  • 39. The Ethical Leadership Of British Petroleum The purpose of this paper is to study the ethical leadership of a leader within a fortune 500 company. The paper will discuss the history and current information of British Petroleum (BP). It will describe their mission, vision, and value statements. It will provide detailed information on Tony Hayward and his leadership style. It will discuss the company's culture of command and control, cost cutting, and lack of accountability. It will review their stance on ethics and corporate social responsibility. It will discuss the impact corporate culture can have on ethical leadership. And finally, it will point out the lesson to be learned from the historic troubles of British Petroleum. History and Current Information In 1908 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In 2006, a pipeline leak spilled thousands of gallons of oil in Alaska, causing them to replace miles of pipeline in the Prudhoe Bay area (Hall, 2010). In 2010, a blast on an offshore rig caused 206 million gallons of oil to be spilled into the Gulf of Mexico, killing 11 workers in what is said to be the worst oil spill in history (Weber, 2010). Mission, Vision, and Values Statements The mission and vision statement at BP is based upon value statements and a code of conduct. They want to be recognized as a great company that is competitively successful and a force for progress. For example, they believe that they can make a difference in the world by meeting the growing demands for heat, light and mobility. To accomplish this, they plan to produce energy that is affordable, secure, and doesn't damage the environment ("How we run," n.d.). The core values that drive their mission are: progressive, responsible, innovative and performance driven. Progressive for them means that they believe in the principle of mutual advantage and building productive relationships with each other, their partners and their customers. Responsible means that they are committed to the safety and development of their people, their communities, and the societies in which they operate. For example, they aim for no accidents, no harm to people, and no damage to the environment. Innovative means that they will push ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 40.
  • 41. British Petroleum : The Top Major Gas And Oil Companies Company Profile British Petroleum British Petroleum is amongst the top major gas and oil companies. Its headquartered in London, England. British Petroleum is also ranked on the sixth position amongst the Gas and oil companies. British Petroleum is also into the production, exploration, distribution and marketing, refining, petrochemicals, trading and power generation(Al–Jubran & Bu Hassan,2009). British Petroleum has its operations in more than 80 other nations. It is the leader in the sector of gas and oil brands as compared to its competitors, and it is most reliable and trustworthy. British Petroleum is the first company which runs as per according with the interest of long run in energy. It has a strong presence in the UK market. It maintains its position being a leader in the market with its appropriate marketing tools and techniques which is not only beneficial for the company but it also is benefited to the customers. It maintains its profits by better usage of its reserves. The environmental analysis can be understood with the help of the Porters Five forces Analysis for the study of the internal environment of the company and the PESTLE Analysis is studied for the purpose of knowing the external analysis of the company or to know the external environment of the company(Al–Moneef,1998). Porter's five forces model Porter's five forces model explains the internal environment of British Petroleum In UK. It gives information on the dynamics of the company. The ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 42.
  • 43. British Petroleum Case Study 1 Introduction 1.1 Introduction to CSR and Ethics Corporate social responsibility (CSR) refers to companies taking responsibility for their impact on society. It can bring benefits in terms of risk management, cost savings, access to capital, customer relationships, human resource management, and innovation capacity. Ethical dilemma, states that it is a situation that happens when two or more social work morals are in conflict like the environmental pollution and the unsafely performance conditions. It is important for the company's success is to act ethically. 1.2 Introduction to the Report The report is aimed at CSR initiatives that have been and continues to be the subject of contentious debate in recent years. Such initiatives entail that businesses do their bit, beyond what the law may require them to do, to give back to the society in which they operate and make profits from. These initiatives often do not ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... For this purpose another key element in British Petroleum's external communication is the set–up of a corporate website (www.bp.com) that gives extensive coverage of social issues, including detailed annual social performance reports, value and mission statements, speeches by key corporate officials, location studies, and detailed guidelines on ethical conduct. British Petroleum has also developed an Intranet system for the purpose of communicating corporate values to employees and business partners as well as guidelines and management control techniques to facilitate implementation of corporate commitments. Even though British Petroleum does not explicitly make claims to leadership on CSR issues, it recognises that British Petroleum has changed its approach to social responsibilities, and that British Petroleum "is praised as having been a catalyst for change in the oil industry as a whole" (Social and environmental review, 2000). 3 Discussion and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 44.
  • 45. Oil Drilling Regulations : British Petroleum Oil Drilling Regulations British Petroleum(BP) had a massive oil spill on April 20, 2010. In the BP Oil Spill, more than 200 million gallons of oil was spilled into the Gulf of Mexico for a total of eightyseven days, making it the biggest oil spill in United States history. The initial oil rig explosion killed eleven people and injured seventeen others("11 Facts"). The spill killed hundreds of animal, plant life and destroyed the environment. BP was penalized up to $40 billion in fines. Stricter regulation on all forms of oil drilling are necessary to protect everyone and everything involved, especially the environment. When drilling for oils, companies need to have regulations and one of those requirements is for environmental protection. This is a requirement that conducts operations in a way, that protects mineral resources, other natural resources. The companies need to be paying attention to the environment and what is affecting the environment. The companies have to inspect the land and determine what material is being drilled. (University of Colorado). The regulation issuance of leases gives terms and conditions that the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) can grant leases. The issuance of an oil lease must be done under oath by an applicant, agent, attorney, or an officer or agent of the company, if the lease is made by a company. That way they are not drilling illegally. For the onshore oil and gas order approval of operations the companies need requirements for ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 46.
  • 47. The Spill Caused By The British Petroleum Oil Spill On April 20th, 2010 forty miles of the coast of Louisiana in the Gulf of Mexico, the largest oil spill in the United States occurred. The explosion on the British Petroleum oil rig killed eleven people and injured seventeen others resulting in eleven counts of manslaughter, two misdemeanors, and a felony against the corporate giant. The spill caused 200 million gallons of crude oil to be pumped into the waters, which lasted a total of eighty–seven days. Texas, Louisiana, Alabama, Florida, and Mississippi, were affected in the 16,000 total miles of coastline that were damaged by the leak. At least 8,000 animals were killed within the six months following the devastation, which produced about $40 billion in fines, lawsuit settlements, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... District Judge Carl Barbier blamed the company's "gross negligence" for the explosion of the oil rig (Businessweek.com, 2015). After the damage was done the chief executive officer Tony Hayward became a household name. His initial response to the spill was "I just want my life back." This statement was taken with great criticism. People were outraged that the response was so selfish and that the chief only seemed to care about himself instead of the families that were involved and the ethical implementations of such a disastrous event. The chief eventually came out with a well– crafted seemingly autonomous response to the public with a very formal "I'm sorry" (Cnn.com, 2010). The backlash came hard and swift. The view from the general public seemed that BP did not do enough in the initial response of the oil spill. It seemed like the company had a systemic systematic approach to business that resulted in myriad environmental and worker safety violations (Citizen.org, n.d). British Petroleum was a repeat corporate criminal and the consensus seemed to believe this company would take shortcuts and risk human safety for business profit. It seemed as though this company did not have categorical imperative to act with responsibility to the environment or its worker's safety. Some blame the company's lack of business ethics came from an ethical relativism that resides from the company's home country of Britain. In today's global ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 48.
  • 49. British Petroleum Legal Practices And Ethical... British Petroleum Legal Factors British Petroleum is a multinational corporation that provides fuel for transportation, energy for heat and light, and petrochemicals products for everyday items to its customers. It operates in more than 80 countries and produces approximately 3.2 million barrels of oil per day. Throughout the course of British Petroleum's life cycle it has been involved in a number of legal dilemmas which related to environmental, safety, and political issues. The purpose of writing this report is to evaluate British Petroleum's legal business practices and ethical responsibilities within its corporation. Evaluating multinational corporations are important for the overview of the company because any legal issues that may ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In 1990, Alyeska (Exxon and BP partnership) had legal documents leaked to the media discussing failure to contain spills which caused an undercover investigation to find the source of the leaked documents. After a seven month investigation nothing was found on the primary suspect Chuck Hamel, a congressional aid and oil broker for Alexandria, VA. Shortly after British Petroleum contractor, Doyon Drilling pleaded guilty to federal violation of the Clean Water Act by dumping hazardous materials down oil well shafts on the North Slope between years of 1993 to 1995. British Petroleum was convicted of insufficient reporting of the dumping as soon as they found out and was fined $500,000, placed on five years' probation million. British Petroleum pleaded guilty in federal court in violation of another Clean Water Act. A second spill was discovered and upon investigation the pipeline was riddled with corrosion. This occurred because British Petroleum was trying to cut cost maintaining an aging oil field knowing that it would give out at any time. This crime cost British Petroleum $20 million in fines and restitution and three more years of probation. As a result of the shock and negative exposure of company's name in the world market value has dropped dramatically since 2010. British Petroleum has been fighting to shrink the responsibility and damages caused by the many disasters and even more ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 50.
  • 51. Exxon And British Petroleum Spill Essay Both the Exxon and British Petroleum spills were tragic to the wildlife, environment, economy and local citizens. In each scenario, the disaster could have been avoided, thus the organizations had to change their views on how to operate in the future years. The following essay will describe Exxon's organizational performance and change goals, as well as, a comparison between the Exxon and British Petroleum spills. First, Exxon wants to become more efficient. The feel that several factors will contribute to this success. These include higher energy costs, government orders and regulations, technology improvements and expected CO2 emissions costs in OECD countries ("Outlook for Energy," 2009). From an internal prospective, the company created a Global Energy Management System that aid in their efficiency at the refinery level. Next, the firm see the reduction of poverty and living standards around the globe as a goal for all. In order to contribute to this, the firm wants to meet the world's energy needs safely, reliably, and affordably, even as population ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This is because these fines would problem cover the efforts to clean up the mess with a little surplus. But want about the long term effects on the environment and wildlife? In fact, there are still effects on today ecosystem, and the researchers are wondering when the system will full right size (Alcantara, 2014). It is safe to hypothesis that the same long tern effects will be seen on the BP incidents and actually may be more detrimental as it was larger in scope and size. Hence, there is a gap on how we hold the accountable for these costs and effects? Additionally, these organizations attempt to use the tragedy as a write off on their taxes which is not ethical or moral, from a personal standpoint. For illustration, BP can possibly use the money paid for coastal restoration as business expense (Larino, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 52.
  • 53. The Causes And Impacts Of British Petroleum On April 20, 2010, British Petroleum's (BP) offshore drilling rig, the Deepwater Horizon, exploded and caused the largest accidental marine oil spill in history, discharging five million barrels of oil into the ocean over a period of three months. During this accident, eleven men working on the oil rig perished and seventeen others were injured severely. This crisis caused major destruction to marine wildlife caused economic harm on fishing and tourism industries and was a public relations nightmare for British Petroleum (Crandall, Parnell & Spillan, 2013). This event was horrendous; I remember the devastation that was left in the wake of this tragedy. Beginning in the 1980's, offshore oil production showed to be a solution for the United States' energy issues and national security. In the beginning, the wells were in shallow water, but once these wells were dry, drilling in the deeper water began. Although there were drawbacks, such as the difficulty to drill and operate a well at such tremendous depths and because of these depths robots would have to troubleshoot maintenance problems instead of humans. Additionally, in deep waters, special drilling rigs are needed. There are two types of drilling rigs, the drillship, and the semi– submersible. The Deepwater Horizon was a semi–submersible rig that was used to excavate the well on the Macondo slope in the Gulf of Mexico. Once the excavation was done, another rig would arrive to extract the oil. Companies like British ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 54.
  • 55. British Petroleum: Safety versus Profit British Petroleum put a monopoly on the oil production in America and consequently neglected to place the environment and the well being of their own workers to their top priorities, therefore people need to know that BP is more focused on profit than safety. Also people need to be aware that there are more safer alternatives for energy than oil. There has been three separate occasions where BP has purposely overlooked there infrastructure, as well as their inspections and the maintenance of their employee's well being. Even though taking crude oil businesses such as BP out of the picture when it comes to sources of energy would take out certain jobs and effect the economic recovery, there are alternatives to oil that will provide better jobs, a cleaner environment, and a standard of business that would positively stimulate the economy. The first unheeded incident with BP was the explosion at the Texas city refinery, which was purchased knowing how old and how much improvement was needed. The refinery was built in 1934 and up until then accident it was in very poor condition. The refinery BP purchased was formally known as Amoco and was twelve hundred acres in size. Even before BP took control of the refinery it was host to rotted out columns, structures that were immense in rust problems with no protection of corrosion, and blow down drums that were primitive compared to todays technology. When Amoco was owner of this refinery, they all ready wanted to make improvements ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 57. Managing Change of British Petroleum Essay managing change in british petroleum CONTENTS: * A view of British Petroleum * A brief description of BP incident in the Gulf of Mexico. * Critical Evaluation of Potential changes that may take place in BP * Evaluation the importance of change and Potential problems when implementing change * Evaluation the effectiveness of BP strategy for managing change within the organisation * Conclusion * A view of British Petroleum British Petroleum also known as BP Amoco is one of the largest petroleum industries located primarily in London. It is regarded as one of the top four petroleum and oil petroleum firms and establishment in the global market. BP plc (British Petroleum) is an ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Efforts by multiple ships to douse the flames were unsuccessful. After burning for approximately 36 hours, the Deepwater Horizon sank on the morning of 22 April 2010. As a result, the drilling riser running from the wellhead on the ocean floor up to the oil rig was destroyed. 24 April, Landry announced that a damaged wellhead was indeed leaking oil into the Gulf and described it as "a very serious spill". BP has not given a cause for the explosion. According to the US Congressional investigation the rig's blowout preventer, a fail – safe device fitted at the base of the well, built by Cameron International Corporation, had a hydraulic leak and a failed battery, and therefore failed. * Spill flow rate To date, almost 116,000 claims have been submitted and more than 67,500 payments have been made, totalling $207 million. The cost of the response to date amounts to approximately $3.95 billion, including the cost of the spill response, containment, relief well drilling, grants to the Gulf states, claims paid, and federal costs. On June 16, BP announced an agreed package of measures, including the creation of a $20 billion fund to satisfy certain obligations arising from the oil and gas
  • 58. spill. * Spill area Offshore oil and gas in the US Gulf of Mexico is a major source of oil ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 60. Swot Analysis of British Petroleum Essay Background Company overview British Petroleum (BP) is the world largest retailer of gasoline in the United States. It ranks at the top of three global oil and gas industry. From the corporate watch website (2009), it pointed out that almost 70% of the profits are gained from the US and Europe. In addition, BP is also devoted for aviation fuels and shipping aspects. It is reported that about 900 ports and more than 1400 airports have been supplied by the BP's lubricants and fuels. Meanwhile, BP has operated on other countries such as Asia and South America in order to expand its market and explorations. Company history BP was a company established by William Knox D' Arcy, an Englishman who venture to Persia to explore oil. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Unfortunately, he was step down because of the explosion of the deep horizon oil. Hagerty (2010) reported that 11 workers were died in this accident with massive spill of oil. Due to this harrowing accident, Tony's tenure ended on 1 October 2010, and his position has replaced by Bob Dudley, a main board director of BP. SWOT analysis Strength Since BP is the world top three of gasoline industry with its great brand loyalty for oil, the company has its internal strengths. On the one hand, BP dominated a strong market position. Datamonitor (2010) pointed out that BP is one of the world's largest manufacturer of oil and hydrocarbons in the UK and the second largest producer of gas. Meanwhile, in North America, BP is also the largest creator of oil and gas. Moreover, BP also occupies a large market share. BP Air, a supplier of aviation fuels, has become a world largest brand of the global aviation business .On the other hand, the company has a wide geographic presence. It is reported that BP has a presence in almost 80 countries through the whole world such as Middle China, Europe and the United States (datamonitor, 2010). Therefore, the company has a wide range of customers that can make the profits stay stable. Weakness Some internal weaknesses are also existed which could influence the company. For the oil and gas company, the main problems refer to pollution and safety. BP has involved in the largest environment problem which is caused by the spill ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 62. British Petroleum Social Performance of Organizations Tawana D. Goode February 4, 2015 Week 4 Assignment 1 Professor Richard Carrol BUS 475 Business and Society Introduction The Anglo–Persian Oil Company which is now known as British Petroleum (BP) was founded in 1909 and is one of the world's leading international gas and oil companies. The multinational British company's headquarters is located in London, United Kingdom and is one of the five largest oil companies in the world. The pioneer of the Middle Eastern oil industry, BP discovered oil in Iran before World War I and eventually became involved in all aspects of the oil industry, from exploration to marketing. Offering an array of services that expand from providing fuel for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... (Corporate Social Responsibility, 2007) In an article by Jennifer Dlouhy said: After the 2010 oil spill that killed 11 workers and sent more than 4 million barrels of crude gushing into the Gulf of Mexico, BP had to pare its portfolio around the globe and sell off $43 billion in assets, including refineries, pipelines and producing wells. In the process, the London–based firm became a leaner company, with a slimmed–down portfolio that makes it better prepared to weather a bear oil market than some competitors just beginning similar cost–cutting. (Dlouhy, 2014) Suggest five (5) ways in which the primary stakeholders can influences the organization's financial performance. Provide support for the response. BP's stakeholders are the many individuals and organizations who are affected in some way of this company's activities. It may come in the role as an energy provider, an employer, or as a company that generates revenues and helps to boost local economies. A report by Ernst & Young on sustainability with BP stakeholder's states: Shareholders and analysts – We engage with shareholders and analysts through our annual general meeting and other events. We communicate via roadshows, webcasts and one–to–one meetings. In
  • 63. 2013, this included a presentation on BP Energy Outlook, an upstream exploration day and briefings on oil sands and our progress against ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 65. The British Petroleum Oil Spill Essay ntroduction There's an estimated three and a half thousand oil platforms that spread throughout the central planning area in the Gulf of Mexico with the majority of them no further than 50 miles away from the shores of Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama. Across the shorelines is home to the wetlands, a paradise ecosystem for many species that live there. Much of it is inaccessible and untouched from human activity. In 2010 an event that caught the attention of almost everyone occurred. An explosion on the Deepwater Horizon oilrig that caused a huge oil leak producing devastating effects caused by a simple mistake that should not of happened in the first place. Because of this, several consequence's had occurred from it and many research ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... GDP per capita is an approximation of the value of goods produced per person which can also be known as the average income per person which is $50,700 (2012 est.) placing the US 14th in the world in GDP per capita. The United States government has a constitutional republic where a legitimately elected head of state and other officials are representatives for the people and they must govern according to existing constitutional law that limits the power of the government's from the citizens Magnitude of Problem For 87 days oil spilled out of the failed BP Deepwater Horizon blowout preventer at an estimated 5,000 barrels per day. The enormous magnitude of this problem is almost impossible to measure due to the limited amount data available collect as only a significant amount that was released into the sea actually surfaced. As the majority of the oil has either spread throughout the Gulf of Mexico beneath the surface via currents or settled down at the bottom of the sea bed 5,000 feet below surface. The well is 5,000 meters below depth so and only a fraction of the oil that rose to the surface and what got washed ashore. At the time these calculations were made (July 14, 2010) approximately 50% of the oil ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 67. The British Petroleum And Bp Oil Spill Essay The British Petroleum (BP) Oil Spill occurred in April of 2010 and hurt many people, animals, businesses, and the economy of the many cities it impacted. It is recognized as the "worst oil spill" in the history of the United States, killing eleven people. The spill occurred due to a leak in a pipe that spilled oil into the Gulf of Mexico. The BP Oil well was not capped until 87 days later, by which 3.19 million barrels of oil had already spilled into the the Gulf of Mexico. The BP Oil spill did not only impact humans but sea animals too, including shrimp, lobsters, dolphins, turtles, and more. To clean up the spill, more chemicals were dumped into the ocean to reduce the size of the oil droplets causing the chemicals to also enter the food chain of these sea creatures as well. Over one thousand miles of the Gulf of Mexico shoreline was affected by the British Petroleum oil spill. But while the BP oil spill caused many damages to the Gulf of Mexico, it also brought some benefits, including jobs for immigrants and the national economic financial crisis started to withdraw. Panama City and Destin being two cities, well known for their beautiful beaches was severely impacted by this oil spill. Small and big businesses lost plenty of business as this spill occurred during the two cities booming season of summer. If the spill had happened in the winter, it wouldn't have been as big of a harm on the economy as the majority of Destin and Panama City's tourists come during the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 69. British Petroleum As A Company Intro and Background British Petroleum as a company was founded in 1954, however its roots go back another half century. British geologists discovered oil underneath Iran in 1908 and by 1909 the Anglo–Persian Oil Company (APOC) began drilling for the British government. APOC benefited from World War I as it was predicted all British naval ships will soon be converted from coal to oil and the company could spread further into Europe. Refineries were built in Whales, Scotland and were bought in France and Australia. In 1935, APOC was officially changed to Anglo–Iranian Oil Company (AIOC) due to Persia being referred to as Iran. World War II gave rise to nationalism inside the Arab countries including Iran. The Iranian government in 1951 obtained control of the Iranian oil industry forming the National Iranian Oil Company and consequently pushing out the AIOC. The American and British governments worked to over throw the Iranian government in 1953 to regain control of oil in Iran. AIOC became the British Petroleum Company (BP) in 1954 after a holding company Iranian Oil Participants (IOP) brought Iranian oil back to the western market. BP expanded into Canada, Libya and the United States by buying out existing companies and was the first oil company to strike oil in the North Sea. Known for its risky business ventures, BP quickly became the world 's third largest oil company by acquiring other oil companies such as the Standard Oil of Ohio and Amoco. The company 's rapid ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 71. Bp. British Petroleum ( Bp ) As we have covered, the oil industry can be volatile and risky, but it can also be extremely lucrative if the company is successful. We decided to focus on BP. British Petroleum (BP) is the UK's largest corporation and is one of the largest private–sector energy corporations in the world. It is the third largest energy company and the fourth largest company in the world. It is one of the seven gas super majors. It operates in over 80 countries, and in 2010 their production was approximately 3.4 million barrels of oil each day. The company is headquartered in London. BP is active in the fields of exploration, production, refining, distribution, marketing, petrochemical, power generation and trading. BP also owns a 19.7% stake in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In 1914, the British government became the company's principle stockholder. While the company was originally registered as the Anglo–Persian Oil Company, Ltd; in response to the Persian government voting to change its name to Iran in 1935, the company was renamed the Anglo–Iranian Oil Company, Ltd. Unfortunately, over the next couple Decades, sentiment in Iran began to turn against the company. The Iranian government began to believe that they were being taken advantage of, and that the British company was reaping profits at the expense of the Iranian people. In 1951, due in part to these beliefs, the country elected Mohammed Mossedegh as Prime Minister, who pushed to nationalize the holdings of the Anglo–Iranian Oil Company. Later that year, Iran voted on a bill nationalizing the oil company so that oil profits would then benefit Iran. The result was an international boycott of Iran. Nationalization was not accepted by the British government and their strategy consisted of "no mediation, no compromise, no acceptance of nationalization of any form." (CBS, 2010) The British withdrew their technicians, blocked the port, cut off exports to Iran, and froze Iran's hard–currency accounts in Britain. Finally, the British turned to the U.S. government for assistance. Their assistance came in the form of a CIA operation to depose the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 73. British Petroleum ( Bp ) Oil Company British Petroleum ( BP) Oil company, is one of the world 's biggest global oil company that has had a track record of continuously wrecking and damaging multiple economies. BP is based in London, it was founded in 1908, originated in the northern eastern hemisphere from Persia . BP merged with Amoco and works with Transocean,and Halliburton, BP has been at fault for quite a few oil leaks, explosions, Safety Lapses, refinery explosions, and the list goes on, and they have just repeatedly, falsely promised to to fix their mistakes and then pay for the damages and lawsuits ( Mouawad 1). On April 20, 2010 British petroleum was Deep water drilling in the Gulf of Mexico for crude oil. All of a sudden when the BOP( blowout preventer ) ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... While it is true that British petroleum does pay for and take full responsibility for each of their mistakes, they still continued to damage environments and economies , and cut necessary costs to save themselves money. The first mistake BP does isth repeatedly damages our environment every time they have at they carelessly drilled without thinking about the effects if the drilling goes bad when they use outdated equipment or equipment that just didn 't work all together. From the 2010 oil spill it left "pelicans black with oil, fish belly–up in brown sludge, smothered turtles washed up on beaches, Strandings of both dolphins and sea turtles increased significantly in the years following the spill."( Gulf Oil Spill) "From 2002 to 2009, the Gulf averaged 63 dolphin deaths a year. That rose to 125 in the seven months after the spill in 2010 and 335 in all of 2011, averaging more than 200 a year since April 2010." ( Gulf Oil Spill). After an oil spill many of the fish and aquatic animals are forced to leave the area and usually don 't come back, or some will even get sick from either the oil or the chemicals (Achenbach, Mufson 1) . Once the fish and marine life is out of the ecosystem it is affects humans in the area, such as fishers who make a living off of fishing, and it affects everyone who need fish or other aquatic animals for their food supply , it could be their only food ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 75. Essay On British Petroleum British Petroleum (PLC) and John Browne: A Culture of Risk Beyond Petroleum Strayer BUS 519 October 30, 2011 Abstract The image as well as the operational business reputation of a corporation is critical to the survivability of the corporation in today's business world. This reputation is even more critical when a business has is known globally with holdings and operations around the world. Such is the case with British Petroleum (BP) as it actively explores for oil in 26 countries around the world. BP is renowned as an industry leader in oil production and the refinement of oil related products such as gasoline, kerosene and motor oil products. In 1999, BP acquired American ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It is critically important that all of us are in agreement why we are meeting and the expected outcomes. Finally, as part of the agenda review, we will review a proposed list of attendees. These personnel may include representation from the director of field operations, land based facility safety, off shore facility safety, finance, public relations, marketing, legal operations, audit department, human resources and finally key members of the project team. The workshop will be two days in duration at an offsite conference center so the group can focus on the development of the risks that are relevant to this project and its deliverables. The agenda, beginning with day one will include introduction of all members to include the facilitator of our meeting. We will use a facilitator who is not a stakeholder so all participants are on a level playing ground with each other. Next we will confirm the objective of the project which is to draft an action plan to restore the reputation of BP Oil Company as a responsible world leader in the exploration and production of oil and oil products. We will then confirm the scope of the risk process of this work shop to include discussion of the risk management plan to include managing internal and external risk factors. At this point, the project manager will also provide the vision statement to the group to include expectations and anticipated results ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 77. The Exploration Of British Petroleum LAMAR UNIVERSITY Deep Water Horizon Prepared By: Bret Treadway 11/18/2015 INEN 4316_48F_01 Prepared For: Dr. Richshalla Papillion Table of Contents i. Cover Page ii. Table of Content iii. Executive Summary iv. Report v. Work Cited Summary British Petroleum is one of the biggest oil and gas organizations around the world. British Petroleum had the rights to investigate the Macondo all around, situated in the Gulf of Mexico in 2009. Events like Deep Water Horizon explosion has also been taken place under the supervision of the British Petroleum company. Because of the absence of regulations, both inward and outward, and in additionally due to the reduction in the health and safety budget decision by the higher management, the incident of the Deep Water Horizon in the Gulf of Mexico region has happened. Despite the fact that the oil kit was rented by British Petroleum, an organization named Transocean claimed and worked the Deep Water Horizon. Their activities, deliberate or not, changed the lives of numerous people and eventually denied them of their basic universal rights. By neglecting to protect individuals from destitution, British Petroleum, abused their insignificant obligations and acted in a totally deceptive manner. Due to the oil spill, the tourism and fishery industry is severely damaged and the aquatic life and human life are facing the consequences still today. British Petroleum should dependably survey conceivable dangers, and discover ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 79. Why Did The British Petroleum Oil Spill April 20, 2010 has gone down in the history books as the day that the most horrific oil spill in history happened. British Petroleum's leased offshore drilling rig exploded on this day. The Deepwater Horizon caused the largest accidental marine oil spill ever (Crandall, Parnell and Spillan, 2013). The ruptured oil well leaked nearly 5 million barrels of oil into the sea over a three month period of time. The devastation killed eleven men. 17 others were severely injured. The devastation reached marine wildlife and some 5 years later, that group is still feeling the after affects. This tragedy was bound to happen at some point because all of the key indicators were in place. In the 1980's the United States began to look for solutions ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...