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DONE BY: KHALID AL
ATTAR
Chapter 3
Copyright and Software
 Copy right is the right to use the name of the
company or product and usually have to pay a small
amount
Patents, Trademarks, and Software
 Copyright is one example of IP, but there are others.
One of these is patents. A copyright protects a single
creative work
Using Licenses to Modify Copyright Terms
 Although software is subject to copyright law, most
software is released with a license
The Free Software Foundation
 The Free Software Foundation (FSF) is a critical
force in the open source world. Founded in 1985 by
Richard Stallman
Understanding the FSF Philosophy
 The FSF advocates what it calls free software, which
it defines in terms of freedom to do things you want
to do with the software,
Free Software and the GPL
 The legal expression of the FSF’s principles comes in
the form of the GPL (sometimes called the GNU
GPL)
Understanding the Open Source Philosophy
 In the 1980s and 1990s, the free software movement
gathered momentum in certain circles
Defining Open Source Software
 The open source definition appears at
http://www.opensource.org/docs/osd. It consists of
ten principles
 Source code availability The author must make
source code available and permit redistribution of
both source code
 Permission to derive works The license must permit
others to modify the software and to distribute such
modifications
 Respect for source code integrity The license may
restrict redistribution of modified source code
 No discrimination against persons or groups The
license must not discriminate against any person or
group of people
 No discrimination against fields of endeavor The
license must not forbid use of the program in any
field
 Automatic license distribution The license must
apply to anybody who receives the program without
needing a separate agreement.
 Lack of product specificity The license must not
require that the program be used or distributed as
part of a larger program
 Lack of restrictions on other software The license
must not impose restrictions on other software that’s
distributed along with the licensed software.
 Technology neutrality The license must not be
restricted based on specific technologies or
interfaces.
Using Open Source Licenses
 , you might not need to delve too deeply into open
source license detail
The Creative Commons
 The Creative Commons, headquartered at
http://creativecommons.org, was founded by
Lawrence Lessig

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Chapter 3

  • 1. DONE BY: KHALID AL ATTAR Chapter 3
  • 2. Copyright and Software  Copy right is the right to use the name of the company or product and usually have to pay a small amount
  • 3. Patents, Trademarks, and Software  Copyright is one example of IP, but there are others. One of these is patents. A copyright protects a single creative work
  • 4. Using Licenses to Modify Copyright Terms  Although software is subject to copyright law, most software is released with a license
  • 5. The Free Software Foundation  The Free Software Foundation (FSF) is a critical force in the open source world. Founded in 1985 by Richard Stallman
  • 6. Understanding the FSF Philosophy  The FSF advocates what it calls free software, which it defines in terms of freedom to do things you want to do with the software,
  • 7. Free Software and the GPL  The legal expression of the FSF’s principles comes in the form of the GPL (sometimes called the GNU GPL)
  • 8. Understanding the Open Source Philosophy  In the 1980s and 1990s, the free software movement gathered momentum in certain circles
  • 9. Defining Open Source Software  The open source definition appears at http://www.opensource.org/docs/osd. It consists of ten principles
  • 10.  Source code availability The author must make source code available and permit redistribution of both source code
  • 11.  Permission to derive works The license must permit others to modify the software and to distribute such modifications
  • 12.  Respect for source code integrity The license may restrict redistribution of modified source code
  • 13.  No discrimination against persons or groups The license must not discriminate against any person or group of people
  • 14.  No discrimination against fields of endeavor The license must not forbid use of the program in any field
  • 15.  Automatic license distribution The license must apply to anybody who receives the program without needing a separate agreement.
  • 16.  Lack of product specificity The license must not require that the program be used or distributed as part of a larger program
  • 17.  Lack of restrictions on other software The license must not impose restrictions on other software that’s distributed along with the licensed software.
  • 18.  Technology neutrality The license must not be restricted based on specific technologies or interfaces.
  • 19. Using Open Source Licenses  , you might not need to delve too deeply into open source license detail
  • 20. The Creative Commons  The Creative Commons, headquartered at http://creativecommons.org, was founded by Lawrence Lessig