Vocabulary Sheet Series, BM-EN; EN-BM

1. Notebook: English
Created: 05-Mar-14 10:59 PM Updated: 22-Mar-14 3:57 PM
Tags: dictionary
Vocabulary Sheet 12
1. on the job - sewaktu/semasa bekerja ~ he was caught smoking
on the job
2. have a job(colloq) - teruk juga ~ i had a job looking for my
contact lens in the bathroom this morning = teruk juga saya
mencari kanta sentuh di bilik mandi pagi tadi
3. it's just the job(colloq) - inilah/itulah yg ssorg mahu ~
thank you for lending me the saw, it was just the job = terima
kasih kerana meminjamkan saya gergaji, itulah yg saya mahu
4. nine-to-five job - kerja di pejabat ~ no nine-to-five job
for me! = saya tidak mahu kerja di pejabat!
5. joint effort - usaha bersama
6. joint venture - usaha sama
7. out of joint - terkehel, terseliuh
8. you must be joking - takkanlah ~ 'how much did he give u?Two
hundreds ringgit?''You must be joking!' = 'berapa dia bagi
kamu?dua ratus ringgit?'takkanlah!'
9. joking apart/aside - sungguh-sungguhlah ~ joking apart, what
do you think of the idea? = sunguh-sungguhlah, apa pendapat
kamu ttg idea itu?
10. jostle oneself's out - mengasak-asak ~ he jostled his way
out of the building = dia mengasak-asak utk keluar dari
bangunan itu
11. jostling crowd - org ramai yg bertolak-tolakan
12. people were jostling and pushing - org ramai berasak-asakan
dan bertolak-tolakan

2. 13. jot(used with -ve) - sedikitpun ~ there's not a jot of
truth in the rumour = tiada sedikitpun kebenaran dalam desas-
desus itu
14. jot something down - mencatat sesuatu ~ he jotted down her
telephone number
15. go on a journey - pergi berjalan
16. make a journey - berjalan
17. joys and sorrows - suka duka
18. to someone's joy, to the joy of someone - ssorg berasa
gembira ~ to his joy he won the first prize = dia berasa
gembira apabila memenangi tempat pertama
19. joy in - turut bergembira ~ she joyed in her friend's
unexpected success = dia berasa gembira atas kejayaan rakanya
yg tidak diduga
20. joy-ride - bersiar2 dgn kerete yg dicuri
21. appear before a judge - dihadapkan ke mahkamah
22. judge by appearances - menilai dari segi lahir/luaran
23. judging by/from - berdasarkan, dilihat daripada
24. against oneself's better judgement - ssorg merasakan sst
tidak wajar ~ I agreed to sell the shares, against my better
judgement = saya bersetuju menjual saham itu walaupun merasakan
ianya tidak wajar
25. in my judgement, my personal judgement is that - menurut
pendapat saya
26. of good/poor judgement - dpt membuat/tidak dpt membuat
pertimbangan dengan baik ~ a man with a good judgement
27. pass judgement
(a) membuat anggapan ~ How can you pass judgement when you

3. haven't got the facts?
(b) menjatuhkan hukuman
28. to the best of my knowledge - setahu saya
29. jump at - menerkam, menerpa
30. jump the queue - memotong baris
31. jump to conclusions - membuat kesimpulan dengan terburu-
buru
32. jump to it(colloq) - cepat ~ jump to it , girls, or we will
miss the train
33. jump to attention - bergegas berdiri ~ he jumped to
attention when the colonel walked in = dia membingkas berdiri
apabila kolonel masuk
34. jumped-up - kuat berlagak ~ a jumped-up receptionist
35. at this juncture - pada waktu ini ~ it's too early to make
an assesment at this juncture = terlalu awal utk membuat
penilaian pada waktu ini
36. just suspicion - rasa curiga yg berasas
37. it is only just - mmg patut ~ it's only just to pay him
something for his trouble = mmg patut kita memberinya sedikit
wang kerana penat lelahnya
38. bring to justice - membawa ke muka pengadilan ~ the
murderer finally brought to justice
39. justly
(a) deservedly; memang sepatutnya ~ he was debarred from the
club, and justly so = dia tidak dibenarkan masuk kedalam kelab
itu, sepatutnya begitulah
(b) reasonably; memang patut ~ he was justly nicknamed
'Scoorage' = mmg patut dia diberi nama 'Scoorage'
(c) secara adil

4. 40. Just
(a) a very short time ago(baru saja) ~ they have just left
(b) on the point of(hendak) ~ I'm just coming down = saya
hendak turun ni
(c) at this very moment(sedang) ~ he is just coming up the
steps = dia sedang menaiki tangga
(d) merely(cuma, hanya) ~ Just twice = cuma dua kali
41. just about
(a) on the point of(baru hendak) ~ I was just about to knock
when the door suddenly flew open = saya baru sahaja hendak
mengetuk apabila pintu tiba-tiba dibuka secara luas
(b) approximately(lebih kurang) ~ he is just about your height
= tingginya lebih kurang tinggi kamu
(c) almost(hampir) ~ in the big department stores you can buy
just about anything = di gedung-gedung serbaneka yg besar kita
boleh membeli hampir apa sahaja
42. just about enough of - sudah tidak tahan lagi ~ I've had
just about enough of your whinning = saya sudah tidak tahan
lagi mendengar rengekanmu
43. just as
(a) at exactly the same time(sebaik sahaja) ~ the bell rang
just as we were about to go to bed
(b) exactly as(seperti mana) ~ they left everything just as
they found it
44. just now - tadi ~ i bumped into him just now while shopping
for groceries
45. it is that - bukan apa ~ it's that that we're not told
about it = bukan apa kami, kami tidak diberitahu terlebih
dahulu
46. that is that it - itulah dia
47. keep up
(a) keep up to date with(mengikuti) he's still keeps up with
what is going on = dia masih mengikuti apa yg sdg berlaku
(b) stay even(menyaingi, bersaing) he walked so fast i could
not keep up with him = dia berjalan begitu cepat sehingga saya

5. tidak dapat menyainginya
48. keep
(1) remains fresh(tahan) ~ food keeps longer when refrigerated
= makanan tahan lebih lama jika disimpan dalam peti sejuk
(2) can be left(boleh ditangguhkan) ~ the matter will keep
until tomorrow = perkara itu boleh ditangguhkan hingga esok
(3) continue to move on a certain direction(ikut) ~ keep to the
footpath and you won't get lost = ikut lorong kecil itu dan
saudara tidak akan sesat
(4) store(menyimpan) ~ the jewellary is kept in the banks
(5) continue to have and not throw or give it something
away(simpan) - i can't understand why you insist on keeping
these old newspaper
(6) continue to have without giving it back(ambil) ~ if you
find the book, you can keep it = jika kamu jumpa buku itu,
ambil sahaja
(7) continue to retain something borrowed and not returned it
when one should(tidak mengembalikan) ~ he borrowed my umbrella
and keep it = dia meminjam payung saya dan tidak memulangkanya
(8) continue to have and not to lose(position, jobs, etc) -
kekal ~ although the company sacked a large number of
employees, he managed to keep his job = walaupun syarikat itu
memberhentikan ramai pekerja, dia kekal dalam jawatanya
(9) look after something temporarily(menjaga) ~ we can keep
this ticket for you until Friday = kami hanya boleh menyimpan
tiket anda sehingga Jumaat
(10) confine(mengurung, menahan) ~ the prisoners were kept in
overcrowded prison camps = org2 tawanan ditahan di kem -kem yg
penuh sesak
(11) delay(menahan) ~ i mustn't keep you any longer = saya
tidak patut menahan saudari lebih lama lagi
(12) fulfill(menepati) - he always keeps his promise = dia
selalu menepati janji
(13) own and manage(mempunyai) ~ my father keeps a tobacco shop
(14) provide for, support(menyara, menanggung) ~ a man with a
large family to keep = lelaki yg terpaksa menanggung keluarga
yg besar
(15) employ, servant(menggaji) ~ under present circumstances,
they cannot possible afford to keep a cook and a driver = dlm
keadaan sekarang, tdk mungkin mrk mampu menggaji tukang masak
dan seorg drebar

6. (16) raise(memelihara, menternak) ~ he keeps bees as hobby =
dia memelihara lebah sbg hobi
(17) associate with, company(bergaul dgn) ~ you can see what
comes of keeping bad company = begitulah bergaul dgn org yg
jahat
49. keep someone alive - menyelamatkan nyawa ssorg ~ the doctor
was struggling to keep him alive = doktor itu berusaha sedaya-
upaya utk menyelamatkan nyawanya
50. keep quiet! - diamlah!
51. keep still! - jangan bergerak!
52. keep on
(a) asyik ~ don't keep asking silly questions = jangan asyik
bertanya soalan yg bukan-bukan
(b) tetap ~ no matter what happened he kept smiling = tidak
kira apa yg berlaku, dia ttp tersenyum
53. key in - memasukkan ~ to key in new data
54. key something to - menyesuaikan sesuatu dengan ~ the
training program is keyed to the needs of the employees =
rancangan latihan itu disesuaikan dengan keperluan para pekerja
55. give someone a kick - menendang ssorg
56. to kill someone in cold blood - membunuh ssorg dgn kejam
57. shoot to kill - menembak utk membunuh
58. to kill someone's hope - memusnahkan harapan ssorg
59. kill
(a) membunuh
(b) menghilangkan ~ a drug
60. next of kin - waris terdekat
61. be kind to - (person)berbuat baik terhadap, (animal)tidak
menganiayai

7. 62. kissable(adj) - meminta dicium/dikucup ~ kissable lips =
bibir yang meminta dicium
63. everything but the kitchen sink(colloq) - segala benda ~
she's coming to stay for a day, but she brought with her
everything but the kithen sink = dia hanya akan tinggal disini
sehari sahaja, tetapi dia membawa segala benda bersamanya
64. kitchen-ware - perkakas dapur
65. there's a knack of(doing st) - ada caranya(utk membuat sst)
~ there's knack of using scythe - ada caranya utk menggunakan
sabit
66. knee - menghentam dengan lutut ~ his opponent kneed him in
the stomach = lawanya menghentamnya dengan lutut pada bahagian
perut
67. knee-deep - immersed up to the knees; separas lutut ~ the
mud is knee deep = lumpur itu separas lutut
68. knife - menikam dengan pisau ~ he was knifed in a brawl -
dia ditikam dengan pisau dalam perkelahian itu
69. on a knife-edge - seperti telur dihujung tanduk
70. to hear a knock - terdengar satu ketukan
71. there was a knock at the door - ada org mengetuk pintu
72. knock someone unconscious - memukul sehingga pengsan ~ a
falling branch knocked her unconscious = dahan yg jatuh menimpa
kepalanya lalu dia pengsan
73. knock-down(adj) - (price) murah ~ kitchen utensils at
knock-down prices = peralatan dapur dijual dengan harga murah
74. to undo a knot - menghuraikan simpulan
75. in the know - yg tahu ~ those in the know = mereka yg tahu

8. 76. you know best - kamu lebih tahu
77. know no fear/sympathy - tidak kenal takut/simpati
78. know all the answer - tahu segala-galanya
79. know someone as - mengenali ssorg sbg
80. know something as - tahu sst sebagai
81. know no bounds - tidak ada batasnya ~ his anger knows no
bound = kemarahanya tdak berbatas
82. as everyone knows - seperti yang diketahui ramai
83. know what is what - mengetahui selok-belok dunia
84. know someone/something inside out - tahu benar akan
ssorg/sst
85. as far as oneself knows - sepanjang pengetahuan ssorg
86. come/get to know someone - berkenalan dgn ssorg
87. come/get to know of/about something - mendapat tahu ttg
sesuatu
88. for all i know - entah2/ jangan2
89. goodness/heaven/God know - Tuhan saja yg tahu
90. i knew it - mmg sudah saya menduga
91. i know what - macam inilah
92. let someone know - memberitahu ssorg
93. not if i know it - tidak akan berlaku jika saya tahu
94. not know where to put oneself's face - tidak tahu dimana
hendak letakkan muka

9. 95. not that I know of - setahu saya tdk
96. someone ought to know better - ssorg sepatutnya lebih tahu
97. there is no knowing - tdk dpt diramalkan, tdk siapa tahu
98. be know for - terkenal kerana ~ Italy is known for its fine
wines = Itali terkenal kerana wainya yg baik
99. knowledgable - berpengetahuan luas
100. bring something to someone knowledge - memberitahu sst kpd
ssorg ~ the matter was brought to the knowledge of the Dean =
perkara itu telah diberitahu kepada Dekan