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Corporate Innovation
2.25.2016 Lean Startup NYC Enterprise Summit
Pac Man style
This is your company.
Look at me! I’m huge.
This is your competition.
Look at us! We’re huge.
This is you versus your competition.
Chomp! Chomp!
Chomp! Market share!
Oh, him again.
Meanwhile in startup land…
Look at us! We’re tiny.
And starving!
Startups come attacking!
Look how cute they
are!
Let’s get ‘em!!!
But the battle is different.
Traditional battle
We’ve improved
efficiency by 2.1%
We’ve added a new
button to our portal.
Crap.
Startups attack bits of you.
Our shiny new product
is 10x better!
attack!
attack!
attack!
attack!
attack!attack!
Ours is full of clouds
and unicorn dust!
Ours has robots and
we give it away!
And then tiny little startup gets big. Fast.
Whoa I’m huge.
And starts chomping your market share.
Burrrrp
“There’s no chance that the iPhone is going to get
any significant market share,” “No chance.”
Steve Ballmer, 2007
“Neither RedBox nor Netflix are even on the radar
screen in terms of competition,” “It’s more Wal-Mart
and Apple.”
Blockbuster CEO Jim Keyes, 2008
“An iPhone belongs in your pocket, not on the road”
Porsche CEO Oliver Blume
Big huge company needs innovation
Go be more disruptive
and innovative!
(What does that
mean?)
Go be more disruptive
and innovative!
(What does that
mean?)
And then…
Probably looks something like this.
Submit all your ideas
and become a hero!
Sweet! We are so
innovative. What a
great company.
Strategy 1: Magic Ideas Box
Magic Ideas Box
Strategy 1 FAIL:
Process and procedures for magic ideas box:
All ideas submitted by employees, both foreign and domestic must complete Form 495b
on our sharepoint site located at http://intranetpagesfullofforms.company.net and is
only accessible if you are behind our company firewall or if you have completed Form
863z located at http://intranetpagesfullofforms.company.net and signed our waiver of
rights and been approved by your manager to submit ideas. After submission, your idea
will progress through our stage-gate process developed by our top process-driven
experts. Stage-gates ensure that ideas conform to our idea-generation policy and that
we don’t go pursuing any crazy sounding ideas. After completing steps 1-6 of the stage-
gate process, you may or may not hear anything back about your idea. If your idea
passes step 7, it will then be reviewed by a committee of senior leaders who have all
the qualifications for judging the merits and benefits of pursuing your idea. Step 8 is
where the committee determines if the idea fits their business unit strategy, and if it
doesn’t your idea will be killed and you may or may not be notified. If your idea passes
all 16 steps of the stage-gate process (we’re not sure what the last 8 stages are for but
they sounded pretty good), you will be invited to pitch your idea to our executive panel.
This will require a 40 page powerpoint and must include a full business plan and CBA of
which we’re confident you have all the expertise to produce. The executive panel will
judge your idea based on its conformity to our business strategies of which we have
hundreds of powerpoint decks that we can show you. If your idea is chosen, we will put
your picture on our intranet site to make you a star among your peers and to let all other
employees know how innovative we are being, and then you will have the privilege of
working on this idea in any spare time you have while maintaining 100% of your normal
work duties without any extra compensation.
Make your stuff more
cloud-like and digital
and sexier.
That’ll show ‘em!
Strategy 2: Upgrade
Yikes. @**$*!
Strategy 2 FAIL:
Um…
Act like a startup.
OMG! We are so cool.
We get to be
entrepreneurs!
Strategy 3: Act like a startup
We can’t have that. Try
to be more in-the-box.
We’ve done it! But it
might eat our own
business.
Strategy 3 FAIL:
Hi unicorn.com team,
we’d like to acquire
you.
Cha-ching!
Strategy 4: Buy them
Try to be more like us.
But our culture is what
made us great. Now
we’re just OK.
Strategy 4 FAIL:
Let’s do an accelerator
so we can find cool
startups!
Brilliant!
Strategy 5: Do an accelerator
Strategy 5 FAIL:
We didn’t get the best
ones.
What do we do with
them now?
These are not bad strategies.
Just sometimes poorly executed.
And often without the big picture in mind.
Let’s talk about Strategy 3:
“Act Like a Startup”
Some of the stuff you’ll run into
(I’ve dealt with all of them)
Manager stuff
Innovators Management
Our first eight ideas
failed.
Unacceptable.
Legal stuff
Innovators Lawyers
Totally brand new
product!
We don’t have
precedence for that.
Might get sued.
Procurement stuff
Innovators Procurement
We want to use
external services and
new vendors!
Oh, no, no. Those are
not approved.
Finance stuff
Innovators Finance
Can we have some
money? What’s your 5 year pro-
forma?
We made it up.
Denied.
PR stuff
Innovators PR
We’re going to explore
a totally new market.
No way! Our
competitors might
make fun of us.
Business Unit stuff
Innovators Business Unit
Will you sponsor our
rad new product?
That’s not in my one-
year plan, sorry.
Marketing stuff
Innovators Marketing
Check our sweet new
product!
Stop it. That might
tarnish our sacred
brand.
Technology stuff
Innovators IT
Can we open-source
and do agile?
We do big expensive,
lengthy IT.
Sales stuff
Innovators Sales
Will you help sell our
new product?
We don’t get
commissions for that.
Account stuff
Innovators Accounts
We’ve talked with
CustomerX and…
Who gave you
permission to talk to
them??!
Security stuff
Innovators Security
Can we punch holes in
our firewall?
No.
He’s on our list now.
Recruiting stuff
Innovators Recruiting
We need more
entrepreneurial people.
We don’t know how to
source those.
Human Capital stuff
Innovators Human Capital
We have
entrepreneurial people.
We don’t have job
codes or development
programs for them.
Real Estate stuff
Innovators Real Estate
We need collaborative
space where teams
can mingle.
We have cubes so
people don’t have to
see each other.
There are strategies you can take.
Management Strategies
Do some homework
Know your organization and what motivates it
Growth trajectory - declining or growing?
Gauge pressure from startups
Know how innovation has worked in the past
Create a PMT
Legal Strategies
Invite them to happy hours
Implement regular office hours
Create a playbook and framework
Get comfortable with a little risk
Procurement Strategies
Invite them to happy hours
Show them what cool stuff they can help with
Carve out a procedure for:
non-vetted vendors
new services/technology
Legal will definitely be involved
Finance Strategies
Understand your BU’s financial goals and metrics
Build a tranche-based model
Start small
Add a team member to your PMT
PR Strategies
Don’t talk to media
Be prepared to get into trouble eventually
(when someone does talk to media)
Damage control
Start off-brand if you can
Business Unit Strategies
Understand their 1-3 year strategies
Where are their gaps?
Know some failed initiatives
Where are the laggards?
Be prepared for politics
Marketing Strategies
Create market-listening sessions
Show them how big Lean Startup is
Help establish thought-leadership
Do things off-brand
Don’t use focus groups
Do 1:1 interviews
Technology Strategies
Understand risk-level of your innovations
Don’t invest in big IT until you have many customers
Ensure MVPs are also MVAPs (awesome)
Use agile
Teach IT how to reduce waste with Lean Startup
Sales Strategies
Infuse your innovations in EBC/Experience Centers
Wow and impress clients
For more mature products, create incentives
Invite them to happy hours
Understand where they’re getting beat up in market
Go along to client meetings
Account Strategies
Invite them to happy hours
Hire one of them
Showcase innovations for them
Provide regular updates of cool new stuff
Go along to client meetings
Security Strategies
Create a separate network
Don’t flaunt data protection rules
Protect your data and customer’s data
Ensure regulatory compliance
Recruiting Strategies
Invite recruiters to fun events
Maintain your own network of candidates
Run/participate in Lean Startup Challenges
Human Capital Strategies
Use all the wrong job codes
Entrepreneurial comp is not easy
Create your own development plans
Use lean startup on your own team
Real Estate Strategies
Don’t need anything too fancy
Have your team make it their own
Beg if you have to
Regularly invite C-Level clients to your space
Beg some more
Invite more C-Level clients to your space
Final Thoughts
Find those who figure out how to do vs. how not
Find those at fringe, not core
Measure everything - interviews, experiments,
burn, throughput, revenue
Continuously improve
Innovation Lifecycle
Validate the business model
Product sales/market

Operational and
support model

Strategic and BU
Alignment

Build sustainable
revenue pipeline that
meets product, profit,
organizational goals

Final decision on
ultimate landing
organization is
determined.
Test and validate solutions
Decision points at each
sub-phase.

1. Solution/Market

2. Product/Market

3. Revenue Growth
Validate market needs and solution ideas
Discover GM ongoing
reviews of active
concepts in formal
Discover phase.
PMT and BU review
progress against goals
(Sales, Revenue,
adoption,
organizational
readiness, Market
readiness) and makes
decisions on go-
forward, Pivot,
Shutdown

BU Sponsor is required
at all decision points.
PMT meets as needed
as each project
advances to next sub-
phase.

Once BU Sponsor is
obtained per project,
Sponsor joins the PMT
for sub-phase reviews.
Innovation Lifecycle Governance Model
Portfolio Management Team (PMT)
Full Concept Brief
(Discover Output) is
reviewed for each
concept that has
completed the
Discover phase.

PMT selects concepts
to advance to Incubate
phase.
Discover Incubate IntegratePMT
PMT
(+ BU)
PMT
+ BU
< 3 Months 6 - 18 Months 12-24 Months
up to 70 / year up to 10up to 30
Full Concept Briefs (FCB) are prepared for each
concept that completes the Discover phase within the
quarter.

During meeting, PMT approves “solution ideas” to
advance to Incubate phase.

Overall portfolio is reviewed for capacity, financial,
funding, IOI and resource availability to factor in to
decisions.

Frequency: Monthly
PMT meets formally as each project nears sub-phase
decision point. Pre-read materials are sent and EIRs
present formally at each meeting. PMT then approves
decisions to advance to next sub-phase.

Overall portfolio is reviewed for capacity, financial,
funding, IOI and resource availability to factor in to
decisions.

Frequency: as needed per project, or quarterly,
whichever is sooner.
PMT plus BU Sponsor meets as needed to review and
approve at major decision-points.

Frequency: Quarterly. Sooner if warranted for critical
decisions.
The PMT is a small, odd-numbered decision-making group that
reviews and approves IRD projects as they move within and between
the phases of IRD’s Innovation Lifecycle. The PMT is accountable for
management of IRD’s Innovation Portfolio. Each member of the PMT
is responsible for participating in all meetings, in-person or by proxy.
PMT
PMT sets
broad areas
of interest
annually as
part of
strategic
annual
planning.
Advisors from BUs

Advisors will have input and
contribute to overall portfolio
guidance, but not have direct
decision-making authority.
Thank you
kunjornchambundabongse
kunjorn
Let’s connect

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Corporate Innovation - Challenges of Lean Startup inside a Fortune 25

  • 1. Corporate Innovation 2.25.2016 Lean Startup NYC Enterprise Summit
  • 3. This is your company. Look at me! I’m huge.
  • 4. This is your competition. Look at us! We’re huge.
  • 5. This is you versus your competition. Chomp! Chomp! Chomp! Market share! Oh, him again.
  • 6. Meanwhile in startup land… Look at us! We’re tiny. And starving!
  • 7. Startups come attacking! Look how cute they are! Let’s get ‘em!!!
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. But the battle is different.
  • 12. Traditional battle We’ve improved efficiency by 2.1% We’ve added a new button to our portal. Crap.
  • 13. Startups attack bits of you. Our shiny new product is 10x better! attack! attack! attack! attack! attack!attack! Ours is full of clouds and unicorn dust! Ours has robots and we give it away!
  • 14. And then tiny little startup gets big. Fast. Whoa I’m huge.
  • 15. And starts chomping your market share. Burrrrp
  • 16.
  • 17. “There’s no chance that the iPhone is going to get any significant market share,” “No chance.” Steve Ballmer, 2007
  • 18. “Neither RedBox nor Netflix are even on the radar screen in terms of competition,” “It’s more Wal-Mart and Apple.” Blockbuster CEO Jim Keyes, 2008
  • 19. “An iPhone belongs in your pocket, not on the road” Porsche CEO Oliver Blume
  • 20. Big huge company needs innovation Go be more disruptive and innovative! (What does that mean?)
  • 21. Go be more disruptive and innovative! (What does that mean?) And then…
  • 23. Submit all your ideas and become a hero! Sweet! We are so innovative. What a great company. Strategy 1: Magic Ideas Box Magic Ideas Box
  • 24. Strategy 1 FAIL: Process and procedures for magic ideas box: All ideas submitted by employees, both foreign and domestic must complete Form 495b on our sharepoint site located at http://intranetpagesfullofforms.company.net and is only accessible if you are behind our company firewall or if you have completed Form 863z located at http://intranetpagesfullofforms.company.net and signed our waiver of rights and been approved by your manager to submit ideas. After submission, your idea will progress through our stage-gate process developed by our top process-driven experts. Stage-gates ensure that ideas conform to our idea-generation policy and that we don’t go pursuing any crazy sounding ideas. After completing steps 1-6 of the stage- gate process, you may or may not hear anything back about your idea. If your idea passes step 7, it will then be reviewed by a committee of senior leaders who have all the qualifications for judging the merits and benefits of pursuing your idea. Step 8 is where the committee determines if the idea fits their business unit strategy, and if it doesn’t your idea will be killed and you may or may not be notified. If your idea passes all 16 steps of the stage-gate process (we’re not sure what the last 8 stages are for but they sounded pretty good), you will be invited to pitch your idea to our executive panel. This will require a 40 page powerpoint and must include a full business plan and CBA of which we’re confident you have all the expertise to produce. The executive panel will judge your idea based on its conformity to our business strategies of which we have hundreds of powerpoint decks that we can show you. If your idea is chosen, we will put your picture on our intranet site to make you a star among your peers and to let all other employees know how innovative we are being, and then you will have the privilege of working on this idea in any spare time you have while maintaining 100% of your normal work duties without any extra compensation.
  • 25. Make your stuff more cloud-like and digital and sexier. That’ll show ‘em! Strategy 2: Upgrade
  • 27. Act like a startup. OMG! We are so cool. We get to be entrepreneurs! Strategy 3: Act like a startup
  • 28. We can’t have that. Try to be more in-the-box. We’ve done it! But it might eat our own business. Strategy 3 FAIL:
  • 29. Hi unicorn.com team, we’d like to acquire you. Cha-ching! Strategy 4: Buy them
  • 30. Try to be more like us. But our culture is what made us great. Now we’re just OK. Strategy 4 FAIL:
  • 31. Let’s do an accelerator so we can find cool startups! Brilliant! Strategy 5: Do an accelerator
  • 32. Strategy 5 FAIL: We didn’t get the best ones. What do we do with them now?
  • 33. These are not bad strategies.
  • 35. And often without the big picture in mind.
  • 36. Let’s talk about Strategy 3: “Act Like a Startup”
  • 37. Some of the stuff you’ll run into
  • 38. (I’ve dealt with all of them)
  • 39. Manager stuff Innovators Management Our first eight ideas failed. Unacceptable.
  • 40. Legal stuff Innovators Lawyers Totally brand new product! We don’t have precedence for that. Might get sued.
  • 41. Procurement stuff Innovators Procurement We want to use external services and new vendors! Oh, no, no. Those are not approved.
  • 42. Finance stuff Innovators Finance Can we have some money? What’s your 5 year pro- forma? We made it up. Denied.
  • 43. PR stuff Innovators PR We’re going to explore a totally new market. No way! Our competitors might make fun of us.
  • 44. Business Unit stuff Innovators Business Unit Will you sponsor our rad new product? That’s not in my one- year plan, sorry.
  • 45. Marketing stuff Innovators Marketing Check our sweet new product! Stop it. That might tarnish our sacred brand.
  • 46. Technology stuff Innovators IT Can we open-source and do agile? We do big expensive, lengthy IT.
  • 47. Sales stuff Innovators Sales Will you help sell our new product? We don’t get commissions for that.
  • 48. Account stuff Innovators Accounts We’ve talked with CustomerX and… Who gave you permission to talk to them??!
  • 49. Security stuff Innovators Security Can we punch holes in our firewall? No. He’s on our list now.
  • 50. Recruiting stuff Innovators Recruiting We need more entrepreneurial people. We don’t know how to source those.
  • 51. Human Capital stuff Innovators Human Capital We have entrepreneurial people. We don’t have job codes or development programs for them.
  • 52. Real Estate stuff Innovators Real Estate We need collaborative space where teams can mingle. We have cubes so people don’t have to see each other.
  • 53. There are strategies you can take.
  • 54. Management Strategies Do some homework Know your organization and what motivates it Growth trajectory - declining or growing? Gauge pressure from startups Know how innovation has worked in the past Create a PMT
  • 55. Legal Strategies Invite them to happy hours Implement regular office hours Create a playbook and framework Get comfortable with a little risk
  • 56. Procurement Strategies Invite them to happy hours Show them what cool stuff they can help with Carve out a procedure for: non-vetted vendors new services/technology Legal will definitely be involved
  • 57. Finance Strategies Understand your BU’s financial goals and metrics Build a tranche-based model Start small Add a team member to your PMT
  • 58. PR Strategies Don’t talk to media Be prepared to get into trouble eventually (when someone does talk to media) Damage control Start off-brand if you can
  • 59. Business Unit Strategies Understand their 1-3 year strategies Where are their gaps? Know some failed initiatives Where are the laggards? Be prepared for politics
  • 60. Marketing Strategies Create market-listening sessions Show them how big Lean Startup is Help establish thought-leadership Do things off-brand Don’t use focus groups Do 1:1 interviews
  • 61. Technology Strategies Understand risk-level of your innovations Don’t invest in big IT until you have many customers Ensure MVPs are also MVAPs (awesome) Use agile Teach IT how to reduce waste with Lean Startup
  • 62. Sales Strategies Infuse your innovations in EBC/Experience Centers Wow and impress clients For more mature products, create incentives Invite them to happy hours Understand where they’re getting beat up in market Go along to client meetings
  • 63. Account Strategies Invite them to happy hours Hire one of them Showcase innovations for them Provide regular updates of cool new stuff Go along to client meetings
  • 64. Security Strategies Create a separate network Don’t flaunt data protection rules Protect your data and customer’s data Ensure regulatory compliance
  • 65. Recruiting Strategies Invite recruiters to fun events Maintain your own network of candidates Run/participate in Lean Startup Challenges
  • 66. Human Capital Strategies Use all the wrong job codes Entrepreneurial comp is not easy Create your own development plans Use lean startup on your own team
  • 67. Real Estate Strategies Don’t need anything too fancy Have your team make it their own Beg if you have to Regularly invite C-Level clients to your space Beg some more Invite more C-Level clients to your space
  • 68. Final Thoughts Find those who figure out how to do vs. how not Find those at fringe, not core Measure everything - interviews, experiments, burn, throughput, revenue Continuously improve
  • 70. Validate the business model Product sales/market Operational and support model Strategic and BU Alignment Build sustainable revenue pipeline that meets product, profit, organizational goals Final decision on ultimate landing organization is determined. Test and validate solutions Decision points at each sub-phase. 1. Solution/Market 2. Product/Market 3. Revenue Growth Validate market needs and solution ideas Discover GM ongoing reviews of active concepts in formal Discover phase. PMT and BU review progress against goals (Sales, Revenue, adoption, organizational readiness, Market readiness) and makes decisions on go- forward, Pivot, Shutdown BU Sponsor is required at all decision points. PMT meets as needed as each project advances to next sub- phase. Once BU Sponsor is obtained per project, Sponsor joins the PMT for sub-phase reviews. Innovation Lifecycle Governance Model Portfolio Management Team (PMT) Full Concept Brief (Discover Output) is reviewed for each concept that has completed the Discover phase. PMT selects concepts to advance to Incubate phase. Discover Incubate IntegratePMT PMT (+ BU) PMT + BU < 3 Months 6 - 18 Months 12-24 Months up to 70 / year up to 10up to 30 Full Concept Briefs (FCB) are prepared for each concept that completes the Discover phase within the quarter. During meeting, PMT approves “solution ideas” to advance to Incubate phase. Overall portfolio is reviewed for capacity, financial, funding, IOI and resource availability to factor in to decisions. Frequency: Monthly PMT meets formally as each project nears sub-phase decision point. Pre-read materials are sent and EIRs present formally at each meeting. PMT then approves decisions to advance to next sub-phase. Overall portfolio is reviewed for capacity, financial, funding, IOI and resource availability to factor in to decisions. Frequency: as needed per project, or quarterly, whichever is sooner. PMT plus BU Sponsor meets as needed to review and approve at major decision-points. Frequency: Quarterly. Sooner if warranted for critical decisions. The PMT is a small, odd-numbered decision-making group that reviews and approves IRD projects as they move within and between the phases of IRD’s Innovation Lifecycle. The PMT is accountable for management of IRD’s Innovation Portfolio. Each member of the PMT is responsible for participating in all meetings, in-person or by proxy. PMT PMT sets broad areas of interest annually as part of strategic annual planning. Advisors from BUs Advisors will have input and contribute to overall portfolio guidance, but not have direct decision-making authority.