References: Fouka, G. & Mantzorou, M. (2011). What are the Major Ethical Issues in Conducting Research?  Is there a Conflict between the Research Ethics and the Nature of Nursing? Health Science Journal, 5(1), 3-14.  Furuya, Y., Dick, A., Perencevich, E., Pogorzelska, M., Goldman, D., & Stone, P. (2011). Central line bundle implementation in US intensive care units and impact on bloodstream infections. PLoS ONE, 6(1), 1-6.   Graling, P., & Vasaly, F. (2013). The effectiveness of 2% CHG Cloth Bathing for Reducing Surgical Site Infections. AORN Journal, 97(5): 547-551. Jeanes, A., & Bitmead, J. (2015) Reducing bloodstream infection with a chlorhexidine gel IV dressing. British Journal of Nursing, 24, S14-S19. Kim, J., Holtom, P., & Vigen, C. (2011). Reduction of catheter-related bloodstream infections through the use of a central venous line bundle: Epidemiologic and economic consequences. American Journal of Infection Control, 39(8), 640-646. Klinworth, G., Stafford, J., O’Connor, M., Leong, T., Hamley, L., Watson, K., Kennon, J., Bass, P., Cheng, A. C., & Worth, L. (2014). Implementation of a successful hospital-wide initiative to reduce central line–associated bloodstream infections. American Journal of Infection Control, 42(6), 685-687. Kramer, N. (2016). Monitoring Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infections [CLABSI] in Home Infusion. Infusion, 22(4), 35-44. McAlearney, A., Hefner, J., Robbins, J., Harrison, M., & Garman, A. (2013). Preventing central line-associated bloodstream infections: A Qualitative Study of Management Practices. Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology, 36(5), 557-563.  Mermel, L. (2014). MRSA and CLABSI Compendium updates offer additional focus on implementation. Patient Safety Monitor Journal, 15(9), 1-4.  Power, J., Peed, J., Burns, L., & Davis, M. (2012). Chlorhexidine bathing and microbial contamination in patients’ basin. American Journal of Critical Care, 21(5), 338-342. Pyrek, K. (2015). Experts Address the Promise and Challenges of CHG Bathing Interventions. Infection Control Today, 19(1), 32-36. Quach, C., Milstone, A, Perpe, C., Bonenfant, M., Moore, D., & Perreault, T. (2014). Chlorhexidine Bathing in a tertiary care neonatal intensive care unit: Impact on central line–associated bloodstream infections. Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology, 35(2), 158-163. Richardson, J., & Tjoelker, R. (2012). Beyond the central line-associated bloodstream infection bundle: the value of the clinical nurse specialist in continuing evidence-based practice changes. The Journal of Advanced Nursing Practice, 26(4), 205-211.  Sandoval, C. (2015). Three practice bundles to reduce CLABSIs. American Nurse Today, 10(11), 37-38.  Scheithauer, S., Lewalter, K., Schroder, J., Koch, A., Hafner, H., Krizanovic, V., Nowicki, K., Hilgers, R.-D., & Lemmen, S. (2014). Reduction of central venous line-associated bloodstream infection rates by using a chlorhexidine-containing dressing. Infect ...

1. References:
Fouka, G. & Mantzorou, M. (2011). What are the Major Ethical
Issues in Conducting Research?
Is there a Conflict between the Research Ethics and the
Nature of Nursing? Health Science Journal, 5(1), 3-14.
Furuya, Y., Dick, A., Perencevich, E., Pogorzelska, M.,
Goldman, D., & Stone, P. (2011). Central line bundle
implementation in US intensive care units and impact on
bloodstream infections. PLoS ONE, 6(1), 1-6.
Graling, P., & Vasaly, F. (2013). The effectiveness of 2% CHG
Cloth Bathing for Reducing Surgical Site Infections. AORN
Journal, 97(5): 547-551.
Jeanes, A., & Bitmead, J. (2015) Reducing bloodstream
infection with a chlorhexidine gel IV dressing. British
Journal of Nursing, 24, S14-S19.
Kim, J., Holtom, P., & Vigen, C. (2011). Reduction of catheter-
related bloodstream infections through the use of a central
venous line bundle: Epidemiologic and economic
consequences. American Journal of Infection Control,
39(8), 640-646.
Klinworth, G., Stafford, J., O’Connor, M., Leong, T., Hamley,
L., Watson, K., Kennon, J., Bass, P., Cheng, A. C., & Worth,
L. (2014). Implementation of a successful hospital-wide
initiative to reduce central line–associated bloodstream
infections. American Journal of Infection Control, 42(6),
685-687.
Kramer, N. (2016). Monitoring Central Line-Associated

2. Bloodstream Infections [CLABSI] in Home Infusion.
Infusion, 22(4), 35-44.
McAlearney, A., Hefner, J., Robbins, J., Harrison, M., &
Garman, A. (2013). Preventing central line-associated
bloodstream infections: A Qualitative Study of Management
Practices. Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology,
36(5), 557-563.
Mermel, L. (2014). MRSA and CLABSI Compendium updates
offer additional focus on implementation. Patient Safety
Monitor Journal, 15(9), 1-4.
Power, J., Peed, J., Burns, L., & Davis, M. (2012).
Chlorhexidine bathing and microbial contamination in
patients’ basin. American Journal of Critical Care, 21(5), 338-
342.
Pyrek, K. (2015). Experts Address the Promise and Challenges
of CHG Bathing Interventions. Infection Control Today,
19(1), 32-36.
Quach, C., Milstone, A, Perpe, C., Bonenfant, M., Moore, D., &
Perreault, T. (2014). Chlorhexidine Bathing in a tertiary
care neonatal intensive care unit: Impact on central line–
associated bloodstream infections. Infection Control & Hospital
Epidemiology, 35(2), 158-163.
Richardson, J., & Tjoelker, R. (2012). Beyond the central line-
associated bloodstream infection bundle: the value of the
clinical nurse specialist in continuing evidence-based practice
changes. The Journal of Advanced Nursing Practice, 26(4),
205-211.
Sandoval, C. (2015). Three practice bundles to reduce
CLABSIs. American Nurse Today, 10(11), 37-38.

3. Scheithauer, S., Lewalter, K., Schroder, J., Koch, A., Hafner,
H., Krizanovic, V., Nowicki, K., Hilgers, R.-D., & Lemmen,
S. (2014). Reduction of central venous line-associated
bloodstream infection rates by using a chlorhexidine-
containing dressing. Infection, 42(1), 155-159.
Wilder, K. A., Wall, B. Haggard, D. & Epperson, T. (2016).
CLABSI Reduction Strategy: A Systematic Central Line
Quality Improvement Initiative Integrating Line-Rounding
Principles and a Team Approach. Advances in Neonatal
Care, 16(3), 170-177.
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (2011). Health-
care-associated infection (HAI). Retrieved 10/21/2016 from
http://www.hhs.gov/ash/initiatives/hai/index.html
References:
Fouka, G. & Mantzorou, M. (2011). What are the Major Ethical
Issues in Conducting Research?
Is there a Conflict between the Research Ethics and the
Nature of Nursing? Health Science Journal, 5(1), 3-14.

4. Furuya, Y., Dick, A., Perencevich, E., Pogorzelska, M.,
Goldman, D., & Stone, P. (2011). Central line bundle
implementation in US intensive care units and impact on
bloodstream infections. PLoS ONE, 6(1), 1-6.
Graling, P., & Vasaly, F. (2013). The effectiveness of 2% CHG
Cloth Bathing for Reducing Surgical Site Infections. AORN
Journal, 97(5): 547-551.
Jeanes, A., & Bitmead, J. (2015) Reducing bloodstream
infection with a chlorhexidine gel IV dressing. British
Journal of Nursing, 24, S14-S19.
Kim, J., Holtom, P., & Vigen, C. (2011). Reduction of catheter-
related bloodstream infections through the use of a central
venous line bundle: Epidemiologic and economic
consequences. American Journal of Infection Control,
39(8), 640-646.
Klinworth, G., Stafford, J., O’Connor, M., Leong, T., Hamley,
L., Watson, K., Kennon, J., Bass, P., Cheng, A. C., & Worth,
L. (2014). Implementation of a successful hospital-wide
initiative to reduce central line–associated bloodstream
infections. American Journal of Infection Control, 42(6),
685-687.
Kramer, N. (2016). Monitoring Central Line-Associated
Bloodstream Infections [CLABSI] in Home Infusion.
Infusion, 22(4), 35-44.

5. McAlearney, A., Hefner, J., Robbins, J., Harrison, M., &
Garman, A. (2013). Preventing central line-associated
bloodstream infections: A Qualitative Study of Management
Practices. Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology,
36(5), 557-563.
Mermel, L. (2014). MRSA and CLABSI Compendium updates
offer additional focus on implementation. Patient Safety
Monitor Journal, 15(9), 1-4.
Power, J., Peed, J., Burns, L., & Davis, M. (2012).
Chlorhexidine bathing and microbial contamination in
patients’ basin. American Journal of Critical Care, 21(5), 338-
342.
Pyrek, K. (2015). Experts Address the Promise and Challenges
of CHG Bathing Interventions. Infection Control Today,
19(1), 32-36.
Quach, C., Milstone, A, Perpe, C., Bonenfant, M., Moore, D., &
Perreault, T. (2014). Chlorhexidine Bathing in a tertiary
care neonatal intensive care unit: Impact on central line–
associated bloodstream infections. Infection Control & Hospital
Epidemiology, 35(2), 158-163.
Richardson, J., & Tjoelker, R. (2012). Beyond the central line-
associated bloodstream infection bundle: the value of the
clinical nurse specialist in continuing evidence-based practice
changes. The Journal of Advanced Nursing Practice, 26(4),
205-211.

6. Sandoval, C. (2015). Three practice bundles to reduce
CLABSIs. American Nurse Today, 10(11), 37-38.
Scheithauer, S., Lewalter, K., Schroder, J., Koch, A., Hafner,
H., Krizanovic, V., Nowicki, K., Hilgers, R.-D., & Lemmen,
S. (2014). Reduction of central venous line-associated
bloodstream infection rates by using a chlorhexidine-
containing dressing. Infection, 42(1), 155-159.
Wilder, K. A., Wall, B. Haggard, D. & Epperson, T. (2016).
CLABSI Reduction Strategy: A Systematic Central Line
Quality Improvement Initiative Integrating Line-Rounding
Principles and a Team Approach. Advances in Neonatal
Care, 16(3), 170-177.
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (2011). Health-
care-associated infection (HAI). Retrieved 10/21/2016 from
http://www.hhs.gov/ash/initiatives/hai/index.html