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Introduction to MVVM




                            Jeremy Likness
                            Senior Consultant, Project Manager
                            Twitter: @JeremyLikness
                            Blog: http://csharperimage.jeremylikness.com/



consulting   training   debugging                                           wintellect.com
what we do
    consulting     training    debugging

 who we are
   Founded by top experts on Microsoft – Jeffrey Richter, Jeff Prosise, and John Robbins –
   we pull out all the stops to help our customers achieve their goals through advanced
   software-based consulting and training solutions.

 how we do it
    Consulting & Debugging                              Training
    • Architecture, analysis, and design services       • On-site instructor-led training
    • Full lifecycle custom software development        • Virtual instructor-led training
    • Content creation                                  • Devscovery conferences
    • Project management
    • Debugging & performance tuning


consulting   training   debugging                                               wintellect.com
Agenda
 • What is MVVM?
 • Why use MVVM?
 • MVVM Frameworks Overview
 • What is the Cost?
 • Demo
 • MVVM Prescription
 • Questions




consulting   training   debugging   wintellect.com
What is MVVM?




consulting   training   debugging   wintellect.com
What is MVVM?
 • Do you ever have to start work on an application before the
   design team is ready?
 • Do you make updates in parallel with the design team?
 • Do you unit test your solutions?
 • Do you reuse code and components both within and across
   projects?
 • Do you ever have to change the user interface, and wouldn’t
   it be nice to do it without having to hit your code as well?
 • MVVM solves these types of problems!



consulting   training   debugging                      wintellect.com
What is MVVM? The Model
 • Domain object
 • Data/Information and/or Behavior
 • Possible persistence information (id, GUID, etc)
 • Separate from “how it got there”




consulting   training   debugging                     wintellect.com
What is MVVM? The View
 • What the user “sees” / experiences
 • User-friendly format for presentation
 • Multiple inputs (gestures)
 • Behaviors
 • Events
 • Data-bindings




consulting   training   debugging          wintellect.com
What is MVVM? The View Model
 • The “controller”
 • Doesn’t know about the view
 • Exposes methods and commands
 • Coordinates with services
 • “Owns” models, and knows how to retrieve/update them
 • Might be used in multiple views
 • Can communicate with other view models




consulting   training   debugging                 wintellect.com
What is MVVM? The View Model




consulting   training   debugging   wintellect.com
10 Reasons to Use MVVM
 1. Separation of concerns/de-coupling.
 2. Designer/developer workflow.
 3. Unit testing.
 4. Data-binding.
 5. Code reuse.
 6. Modularity.
 7. Refactoring containment.
 8. Extensibility.
 9. Tools support (Windows Phone 7, MVVM Light, etc.)
 10.Pattern vocabulary.
consulting   training   debugging                   wintellect.com
MVVM Frameworks
 1. PRISM (Guidance/Quickstart).
 2. MVVM Light.
 3. Caliburn.
 4. Cinch.
 5. nRoute.




consulting   training   debugging   wintellect.com
How Much Does it Cost?
 • Learning Curve (Developers)
 • Bigger down payment (architecture, infrastructure)
      - Low interest rates and minimum monthly payments!
 • Visibility (de-coupling can backfire)
 • Duplication of code (e.g. WCF RIA)




consulting   training   debugging                       wintellect.com
demo
   MVVM “Before and After”




consulting   training   debugging   wintellect.com
MVVM Framework Prescription
 1. View management.
 2. View and view-model routing.
 3. INotifyPropertyChanged.
 4. IDataErrorInfo.
 5. ICommand (UObey)
 6. Dialogs.
 7. Messaging.
 8. Navigation.
 9. Services.
 10.Unit testing.
consulting   training   debugging   wintellect.com
Questions?




                            Jeremy Likness
                            Senior Consultant, Project Manager
                            Twitter: @JeremyLikness
                            Blog: http://csharperimage.jeremylikness.com/



consulting   training   debugging                                           wintellect.com

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Introduction to Model-View-ViewModel (MVVM)

  • 1. Introduction to MVVM Jeremy Likness Senior Consultant, Project Manager Twitter: @JeremyLikness Blog: http://csharperimage.jeremylikness.com/ consulting training debugging wintellect.com
  • 2. what we do consulting training debugging who we are Founded by top experts on Microsoft – Jeffrey Richter, Jeff Prosise, and John Robbins – we pull out all the stops to help our customers achieve their goals through advanced software-based consulting and training solutions. how we do it Consulting & Debugging Training • Architecture, analysis, and design services • On-site instructor-led training • Full lifecycle custom software development • Virtual instructor-led training • Content creation • Devscovery conferences • Project management • Debugging & performance tuning consulting training debugging wintellect.com
  • 3. Agenda • What is MVVM? • Why use MVVM? • MVVM Frameworks Overview • What is the Cost? • Demo • MVVM Prescription • Questions consulting training debugging wintellect.com
  • 4. What is MVVM? consulting training debugging wintellect.com
  • 5. What is MVVM? • Do you ever have to start work on an application before the design team is ready? • Do you make updates in parallel with the design team? • Do you unit test your solutions? • Do you reuse code and components both within and across projects? • Do you ever have to change the user interface, and wouldn’t it be nice to do it without having to hit your code as well? • MVVM solves these types of problems! consulting training debugging wintellect.com
  • 6. What is MVVM? The Model • Domain object • Data/Information and/or Behavior • Possible persistence information (id, GUID, etc) • Separate from “how it got there” consulting training debugging wintellect.com
  • 7. What is MVVM? The View • What the user “sees” / experiences • User-friendly format for presentation • Multiple inputs (gestures) • Behaviors • Events • Data-bindings consulting training debugging wintellect.com
  • 8. What is MVVM? The View Model • The “controller” • Doesn’t know about the view • Exposes methods and commands • Coordinates with services • “Owns” models, and knows how to retrieve/update them • Might be used in multiple views • Can communicate with other view models consulting training debugging wintellect.com
  • 9. What is MVVM? The View Model consulting training debugging wintellect.com
  • 10. 10 Reasons to Use MVVM 1. Separation of concerns/de-coupling. 2. Designer/developer workflow. 3. Unit testing. 4. Data-binding. 5. Code reuse. 6. Modularity. 7. Refactoring containment. 8. Extensibility. 9. Tools support (Windows Phone 7, MVVM Light, etc.) 10.Pattern vocabulary. consulting training debugging wintellect.com
  • 11. MVVM Frameworks 1. PRISM (Guidance/Quickstart). 2. MVVM Light. 3. Caliburn. 4. Cinch. 5. nRoute. consulting training debugging wintellect.com
  • 12. How Much Does it Cost? • Learning Curve (Developers) • Bigger down payment (architecture, infrastructure) - Low interest rates and minimum monthly payments! • Visibility (de-coupling can backfire) • Duplication of code (e.g. WCF RIA) consulting training debugging wintellect.com
  • 13. demo MVVM “Before and After” consulting training debugging wintellect.com
  • 14. MVVM Framework Prescription 1. View management. 2. View and view-model routing. 3. INotifyPropertyChanged. 4. IDataErrorInfo. 5. ICommand (UObey) 6. Dialogs. 7. Messaging. 8. Navigation. 9. Services. 10.Unit testing. consulting training debugging wintellect.com
  • 15. Questions? Jeremy Likness Senior Consultant, Project Manager Twitter: @JeremyLikness Blog: http://csharperimage.jeremylikness.com/ consulting training debugging wintellect.com

Editor's Notes

  1. This is the first slide in your presentation!
  2. This will always be the second slide in the initial slide deck, except for Devscovery.
  3. An example demo slide. You can insert this slide with the New Slide button.