This document provides information about classifying and preparing seafood. It begins with objectives to identify seafood classifications and discuss fish parts and shellfish characteristics. It then defines two categories of seafood - finfish which have fins and bones, and shellfish which have external shells but no bones. Several types of fish and shellfish are listed along with their characteristics. The parts of a fish are defined and different market forms like fillets, steaks and butterflied fillets are described. Characteristics and market forms of several mollusks and crustaceans are also outlined. The document concludes with review questions about the material presented.
3. OBJECTIVES
At the end of the lesson,
the students are expected
to:
•identify the classification
of seafood;
•discuss the parts of fish
and characteristic and
market forms of shell fish
11. F i n d p r o d u c t s a r e
d i v i d e d i n t o t w o
c a t e g o r i e s
I.Fin fish - fish with fins and
internal skeletons
a. Saltwater fish-
a. flat fish
flounder
sole
14. II. Shell fish - fish with external shells
but no internal bone structure. They
have hard outer shells.
Two classifications of Shellfish
A. Mollusks are soft sea animals
B. Crustaceans - are animals with
segmented shells and jointed legs
(shrimps, crabs)
15. A. Mollusks are soft sea animals
1. bivalves - they have a pair of hinged
shells (clams, oysters)
16. A. Mollusks are soft sea animals
2. univalves - they have a single shell
(abalone)
17. A. Mollusks are soft sea animals
3. cephalopods (octopus, squid)
18. B. Crustaceans - are animals with
segmented shells and jointed legs
(shrimps, crabs)
19. A. Mollusks are soft sea animals
3. cephalopods (octopus, squid)
23. Composition
and
Structure
1. Fish cooks very quickly, even at
low heat.
2. Fish is naturally tender. High heat
will result to toughening of protein.
3. Moist-heat methods are used not
to create tenderness but to preserve
moistness and provide variety.
4. Cooked fish must be handled very
carefully.
35. A. Mollusks
• Oysters have rough, irregular shells.
• Flesh of oyster is extremely soft and
delicate and contains high percentage of
water.
• Hard-shell clams can be eaten raw Soft-
shell clams are called steamers. The
usual way to cook is to steam.
• The shells of mussels are not as heavy as
clamshells, yellow to orange in color
and firm but tender when cooked.
• Scallops are creamy white in color and
have a sweet flavor.
• Squid is somewhat chewy and are cut up
or either fried quickly.
B. Crustaceans
• The lobster shell is dark
green or bluish green but
turns red when cooked.
• Live lobster must be alive
when cooked.
40. 1. What kind of fish has no internal bone structure?
A. Fin fish
B. Fresh water fish
C. Round fish
D. Shell fish
2. Which of the following fishes is high fat?
A. Bass
B. Cod
C. Mackerel
D. Red snapper
3. Which of the following fishes is low fat?
A. Cod
B. Salmon
C. Trout
D. Tuna
41. 4. What market form is produced when both sides are still
joined but bones are removed?
A. Butterfly
B. Drawn
C. Fillet
D. Steal
5. It is a boneless side of fish, with or without skin.
A. Butterfly
B. Drawn
C. Fillet
D. Steal