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Not FDIC   May Lose    No Bank
 Insured    Value     Guarantee




                                  EO102 270733 10/11   | ‹#›
                                                         |1
Asset protection:
 Preserving your net worth

• We protect our homes, cars, valuable possessions —
  even household appliances

• What about our wealth?




                                              EO102 270733 10/11   | ‹#›
Lawsuits target “deep pockets”
“How a jury decided that a coffee spill was worth $2.9 million”
                       Wall Street Journal, September 1994

“Mall sued over squirrel attack”
                       Chicago Sun Times, August 2006

“Dry cleaners sell shop shredded by $67M lawsuit”
                       Washington Post, September 2007




                                                        EO102 270733 10/11   | ‹#›
Are your assets at risk?
• Do you own a home?
• Are you in a high-risk profession?
• Do you own a business?
• Does your business have employees?
• Do you own rental property or real estate investments?
• Do you have significant personal savings or other valuable assets?
• Do you drive a car often?
• Do teenage drivers live with you?
• Do you have pets?


                                                        EO102 270733 10/11   | ‹#›
A critical part of a financial plan
                           Investments
            Saving for
                                            Funding
           retirement
                                            education




     Minimizing          Comprehensive
          taxes           financial plan         Insurance




         Planning for                       Asset protection
           income in
          retirement
                          Estate planning



                                                               EO102 270733 10/11   | ‹#›
A two part plan to protect
your assets

    1               2
    Minimize your   Put a protection
    risks now       plan in place —
                    before something
                    happens




                                       EO102 270733 10/11   | ‹#›
What asset protection is NOT
• An excuse or vehicle for evading taxes
• A method for hiding assets
• A way to defraud creditors




  Source: Asset Protection Planning Guide: A State-of-the-Art Approach to Integrated Estate Planning, Barry S. Engel, David L. Lockwood, and Marc Merric.




                                                                                                                                   EO102 270733 10/11   | ‹#›
Build your protection plan
 Basic components                                                              Complex techniques

 Insurance                                                                     Incorporating your business

                                                                               Insulating “hot” assets such as
 Titling assets
                                                                               real estate
                                                                               Equipment leasing and
 Homestead exemptions
                                                                               multiple LLCs
 Protecting retirement and                                                     Using trusts to protect
 college savings                                                               your assets
This material is for informational purposes only. It should not be considered legal advice.
You should consult with an attorney to determine what may be best for your individual needs




                                                                                                         EO102 270733 10/11   | ‹#›
Start with the basics
• Identify and correct property risks
• Review your insurance coverage
• Purchase umbrella liability coverage
• Apply for a homestead exemption
• Be careful when titling assets
• Identify and correct any potential risks associated with
  property and real estate
• Maintain positive personal and professional relationships




                                                         EO102 270733 10/11   | ‹#›
Are your retirement savings
protected?
Type of retirement
account                    File for bankruptcy?         No bankruptcy
ERISA plans:
401(k), pension, profit    Full protection              Full protection
sharing, ESOP
Rollover IRA, SEP IRA,                                  Not protected at federal
SIMPLE IRA, most 403(b)    Full protection              level, may receive
plans, Individual 401(k)                                protections at state level
                                                        Not protected at federal
Traditional and Roth IRA   Protected up to $1 million   level, may receive
                                                        protections at state level




                                                                          EO102 270733 10/11   | ‹#›
How college savings
are protected
Federal protection in the event of Chapter 7 bankruptcy filing

 Point of
 contribution                   1 year                    720 days



 Made less than a year before   After 1 year, $5,000 is   Made more than 720 days
 filing: NOT protected from     protected                 before filing: 100%
 creditors                                                protected




                                                                      EO102 270733 10/11   | ‹#›
Is your business putting
personal assets at risk?
  Business owners may be at risk of legal claims
  by patients, customers, or employees


  Without a formal business structure,
  your personal assets may be at risk


  Select a method of ownership for your business
  to make it difficult — or expensive — for
  someone to access your assets

                                              EO102 270733 10/11   | ‹#›
Structuring your business
Business
ownership             Benefits                         Considerations
Corporation          • Business owner does not bear • May be more complex to
(C corp or S corp)     personal liability for debts of   establish and maintain
                       the corporation                 • Adverse legal judgment
                                                         could result in plaintiff
                                                         receiving ownership shares
LLC or LLP           • Easy to establish and         • Some states may allow
                       maintain                        creditors to attach
                     • Potentially better liability    ownership interest of LLC
                       protection than corporations; or LLP
                       creditor attachment may be
                       limited to distributions, not
                       shares of ownership



                                                                        EO102 270733 10/11   | ‹#›
Insulate “hot” real estate assets
Separate LLCs can insulate risky assets from personal assets

                                  LLC #1            LLC #2
                                 Summer
                                                  Apartment
    Personal assets                rental
                                                   building
                                  cottage
 • Primary residence
 • Bank accounts
 • Investments                   LLC #3       Liability for one
 • Personal belongings                        property won’t affect
                              Commercial      other properties or
                               real estate    personal assets




                                                        EO102 270733 10/11   | ‹#›
Example: Using leasing and
multiple LLCs to protect assets

                    LLC#1
                  Equipment
                                       Equity in these
                                       assets is NOT
             The medical practice      contained in the
             leases office space and
  Medical    equipment from the        medical practice,
  practice   LLCs                      where it could be
                                       at risk

                   LLC#2
                  Real estate



                                                  EO102 270733 10/11   | ‹#›
Using trusts to protect
your assets
Type 0f trust            Asset protection considerations
 Irrevocable trusts   • Typically prevent trustee from making distributions to
                        satisfy creditors of the trust beneficiary

 Offshore or          • Trustee is not subject to jurisdiction of U.S. laws and courts
 foreign trusts       • Creditors may find these assets more difficult/expensive to
                        target
                      • Certain court cases have exposed limitations


 Domestic asset       • Trustee and beneficiary are same person
 protection trusts    • Designed specifically to protect assets from creditors
                      • Relatively new, available in a few states; lack of existing
                        case law to provide precedent of their effectiveness




                                                                            EO102 270733 10/11   | ‹#›
Your action plan
•   Meet with your financial advisor
•   Review current assets and determine your net worth
•   Take care of basics, such as insurance coverage
•   Identify and minimize any prevalent risks
•   Consult with an attorney




                                               EO102 270733 10/11   | ‹#›
Investors should carefully consider the investment objective, risks,
charges, and expenses of a fund before investing. For a prospectus
containing this and other information for any Putnam fund or
product, call your financial representative or call Putnam at
1-800-225-1581. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing.
This information is not meant as tax or legal advice. Please consult your legal or tax advisor before
making any decisions. Shares of mutual funds are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or
endorsed by, any financial institution; are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
(FDIC), the Federal Reserve Board, or any other agency; and involve risk, including the possible loss of
the principal amount invested.
Putnam Retail Management
putnam.com


                                                                                      EO102 270733 10/11   | ‹#›
EO102 270733 10/11   || ‹#›
                        19

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Assetprotection

  • 1. Not FDIC May Lose No Bank Insured Value Guarantee EO102 270733 10/11 | ‹#› |1
  • 2. Asset protection: Preserving your net worth • We protect our homes, cars, valuable possessions — even household appliances • What about our wealth? EO102 270733 10/11 | ‹#›
  • 3. Lawsuits target “deep pockets” “How a jury decided that a coffee spill was worth $2.9 million” Wall Street Journal, September 1994 “Mall sued over squirrel attack” Chicago Sun Times, August 2006 “Dry cleaners sell shop shredded by $67M lawsuit” Washington Post, September 2007 EO102 270733 10/11 | ‹#›
  • 4. Are your assets at risk? • Do you own a home? • Are you in a high-risk profession? • Do you own a business? • Does your business have employees? • Do you own rental property or real estate investments? • Do you have significant personal savings or other valuable assets? • Do you drive a car often? • Do teenage drivers live with you? • Do you have pets? EO102 270733 10/11 | ‹#›
  • 5. A critical part of a financial plan Investments Saving for Funding retirement education Minimizing Comprehensive taxes financial plan Insurance Planning for Asset protection income in retirement Estate planning EO102 270733 10/11 | ‹#›
  • 6. A two part plan to protect your assets 1 2 Minimize your Put a protection risks now plan in place — before something happens EO102 270733 10/11 | ‹#›
  • 7. What asset protection is NOT • An excuse or vehicle for evading taxes • A method for hiding assets • A way to defraud creditors Source: Asset Protection Planning Guide: A State-of-the-Art Approach to Integrated Estate Planning, Barry S. Engel, David L. Lockwood, and Marc Merric. EO102 270733 10/11 | ‹#›
  • 8. Build your protection plan Basic components Complex techniques Insurance Incorporating your business Insulating “hot” assets such as Titling assets real estate Equipment leasing and Homestead exemptions multiple LLCs Protecting retirement and Using trusts to protect college savings your assets This material is for informational purposes only. It should not be considered legal advice. You should consult with an attorney to determine what may be best for your individual needs EO102 270733 10/11 | ‹#›
  • 9. Start with the basics • Identify and correct property risks • Review your insurance coverage • Purchase umbrella liability coverage • Apply for a homestead exemption • Be careful when titling assets • Identify and correct any potential risks associated with property and real estate • Maintain positive personal and professional relationships EO102 270733 10/11 | ‹#›
  • 10. Are your retirement savings protected? Type of retirement account File for bankruptcy? No bankruptcy ERISA plans: 401(k), pension, profit Full protection Full protection sharing, ESOP Rollover IRA, SEP IRA, Not protected at federal SIMPLE IRA, most 403(b) Full protection level, may receive plans, Individual 401(k) protections at state level Not protected at federal Traditional and Roth IRA Protected up to $1 million level, may receive protections at state level EO102 270733 10/11 | ‹#›
  • 11. How college savings are protected Federal protection in the event of Chapter 7 bankruptcy filing Point of contribution 1 year 720 days Made less than a year before After 1 year, $5,000 is Made more than 720 days filing: NOT protected from protected before filing: 100% creditors protected EO102 270733 10/11 | ‹#›
  • 12. Is your business putting personal assets at risk? Business owners may be at risk of legal claims by patients, customers, or employees Without a formal business structure, your personal assets may be at risk Select a method of ownership for your business to make it difficult — or expensive — for someone to access your assets EO102 270733 10/11 | ‹#›
  • 13. Structuring your business Business ownership Benefits Considerations Corporation • Business owner does not bear • May be more complex to (C corp or S corp) personal liability for debts of establish and maintain the corporation • Adverse legal judgment could result in plaintiff receiving ownership shares LLC or LLP • Easy to establish and • Some states may allow maintain creditors to attach • Potentially better liability ownership interest of LLC protection than corporations; or LLP creditor attachment may be limited to distributions, not shares of ownership EO102 270733 10/11 | ‹#›
  • 14. Insulate “hot” real estate assets Separate LLCs can insulate risky assets from personal assets LLC #1 LLC #2 Summer Apartment Personal assets rental building cottage • Primary residence • Bank accounts • Investments LLC #3 Liability for one • Personal belongings property won’t affect Commercial other properties or real estate personal assets EO102 270733 10/11 | ‹#›
  • 15. Example: Using leasing and multiple LLCs to protect assets LLC#1 Equipment Equity in these assets is NOT The medical practice contained in the leases office space and Medical equipment from the medical practice, practice LLCs where it could be at risk LLC#2 Real estate EO102 270733 10/11 | ‹#›
  • 16. Using trusts to protect your assets Type 0f trust Asset protection considerations Irrevocable trusts • Typically prevent trustee from making distributions to satisfy creditors of the trust beneficiary Offshore or • Trustee is not subject to jurisdiction of U.S. laws and courts foreign trusts • Creditors may find these assets more difficult/expensive to target • Certain court cases have exposed limitations Domestic asset • Trustee and beneficiary are same person protection trusts • Designed specifically to protect assets from creditors • Relatively new, available in a few states; lack of existing case law to provide precedent of their effectiveness EO102 270733 10/11 | ‹#›
  • 17. Your action plan • Meet with your financial advisor • Review current assets and determine your net worth • Take care of basics, such as insurance coverage • Identify and minimize any prevalent risks • Consult with an attorney EO102 270733 10/11 | ‹#›
  • 18. Investors should carefully consider the investment objective, risks, charges, and expenses of a fund before investing. For a prospectus containing this and other information for any Putnam fund or product, call your financial representative or call Putnam at 1-800-225-1581. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing. This information is not meant as tax or legal advice. Please consult your legal or tax advisor before making any decisions. Shares of mutual funds are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or endorsed by, any financial institution; are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), the Federal Reserve Board, or any other agency; and involve risk, including the possible loss of the principal amount invested. Putnam Retail Management putnam.com EO102 270733 10/11 | ‹#›
  • 19. EO102 270733 10/11 || ‹#› 19