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First Quarter 2014 Investor Presentation
Voya Financial
May 7, 2014
This presentation and the remarks made orally contain forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements
include statements relating to future developments in our business or expectations for our future financial
performance and any statement not involving a historical fact. Forward-looking statements use words such as
“anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” and other words and terms of similar meaning in
connection with a discussion of future operating or financial performance. Actual results, performance or events
may differ materially from those projected in any forward-looking statement due to, among other things, (i)
general economic conditions, particularly economic conditions in our core markets, (ii) performance of financial
markets, including emerging markets, (iii) the frequency and severity of insured loss events, (iv) mortality and
morbidity levels, (v) persistency and lapse levels, (vi) interest rates, (vii) currency exchange rates, (viii) general
competitive factors, (ix) changes in laws and regulations and (x) changes in the policies of governments and/or
regulatory authorities. Factors that may cause actual results to differ from those in any forward-looking statement
also include those described “Risk Factors,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations
and Financial Condition—Trends and Uncertainties” and “Business—Closed Blocks—Closed Block Variable
Annuity” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 as filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on March 10, 2014.
This presentation and the remarks made orally contain certain non-GAAP financial measures. Information
regarding these non-GAAP financial measures, including reconciliations to the most directly comparable GAAP
financial measures, is provided in the press release issued on May 7, 2014 and Voya Financial’s Quarterly
Investor Supplement for the three months ended March 31, 2014, which are available at the Investor Relations
section of Voya Financial’s website at investors.voya.us.
This presentation and the remarks made orally include certain statutory financial results of our insurance
company subsidiaries for the quarter ended March 31, 2014. These results are still being finalized, and are
therefore preliminary and subject to change.
Forward-Looking and Other Cautionary Statements
2
Agenda
1. Key Highlights
 Rod Martin, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
2. Executing Our Return on Equity (ROE) /
Return on Capital (ROC) Improvement Plan
 Alain Karaoglan, Chief Operating Officer
3. Business Operating and Balance Sheet Metrics
 Ewout Steenbergen, Chief Financial Officer
3
Recent Achievements
4
Deconsolidation
 ING Group’s secondary offering closed on March 25, 2014 reducing its
ownership stake to approximately 43%
Higher
Expected
Capital
Generation
 Raised our expected capital generation to more than $1.7 billion over the 2013
– 2016 period from $1.2 to $1.4 billion
Share
Repurchase
 $300 million share buyback authorization; $265 million shares repurchased
Rebranded as
Voya Financial™
 ING U.S. became Voya Financial™ on April 7th with operational rebranding
occurring in 2014
Improved
Rating Agency
Outlook
 Fitch and Standard & Poor’s recently raised their ratings outlook to positive
First Quarter 2014 Financial Highlights
Closed Block Variable
Annuity Performance
After-tax Operating
Earnings1
Net Income Available to
Common Shareholders1
Ongoing Business
Adjusted Operating
Earnings (pre-tax)
Ongoing Business 1Q’14
TTM2 Adjusted Operating
Return on Equity
$150 million or $0.57 per diluted share
$163 million or $0.62 per diluted share ex DAC unlocking
$258 million driven by Ongoing Business operating earnings and Closed Block
Variable Annuity results
$287 million
10.3% consistent with FY’13
Protected regulatory and rating agency capital from market movements
GMIB Enhanced Annuitization Offer
1. Voya Financial assumes a 35% tax rate on items described as “after-tax.” The 35% tax rate does not reflect actual tax expenses or benefits, including the benefit from recognizing certain deferred tax assets. Net
income available to common shareholders reflects the actual effective tax rate
2. Trailing twelve month calculation
5
Premier Franchise with Diverse Earnings
1Q’14 TTM1 Ongoing Business Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes2:
$1,221 million
Retirement Solutions
Leading provider of full service and
administrative retirement products
and services for organizations
across all markets as well as
individuals
Insurance Solutions
Top-tier provider of life insurance
for individuals and comprehensive
employee benefits for businesses
Investment Management
Prominent multi-asset, multi-channel
active asset manager for institutions
and individuals
75% from Retirement
Solutions and
Investment Management
Access to 13 million customers3
more than 220,000 points of distribution3
with total AUM and AUA of $514 billion4
1. Trailing twelve months calculation
2. Ongoing Business reflects Retirement, Annuities, Investment Management, Individual Life, and Employee Benefits segments; adjustments are to exclude DAC/VOBA and other intangibles unlocking, the net gain included in
operating earnings from a distribution of cash and securities in conjunction with a Lehman Brothers bankruptcy settlement and the loss recognized as a result of the decision to dispose of certain Low Income Housing tax
credit partnerships as a means of exiting this asset class
3. As of December 31, 2013
4. As of March 31, 2014; includes Closed Blocks
6
Retirement
Solutions
60%
Inv. Mgmt.
15%
Insurance
Solutions
25%
Ongoing Business Adjusted Operating Return on Equity on Track
to Meet Target
7.6%
8.3%
10.3% 10.3%
12.5%
FY'11 FY'12 FY'13 1Q'14 TTM 2016 Target
Ongoing Business Adjusted Operating ROE1
1. Ongoing Business includes Retirement, Annuities, Investment Management, Individual Life, and Employee Benefits segments; Ongoing Business adjusted operating earnings is calculated using the operating earnings (loss)
before income taxes for the Ongoing Business, excluding DAC/VOBA unlocking, the impact of portfolio restructuring in 2012, the gain associated with a Lehman Brothers bankruptcy settlement, and the loss recognized as a
result of marking low income housing tax credit partnerships to the sales price associated with their disposition. Ongoing Business adjusted operating ROE is then calculated by dividing the after-tax adjusted operating
earnings (loss) (using a pro forma effective tax rate of 35% and applying a pro forma allocation of interest expense) by the average capital allocated to the Ongoing Business reflecting an allocation of pro forma debt.
Assumes debt-to-capital ratio of 25% for all periods presented, a weighted average pre-tax interest rate of 5.5% for all periods prior to the third quarter of 2013, during which the Company completed its recapitalization
initiatives, and the actual weighted average pre-tax interest rate for all periods starting with the third quarter of 2013
2. Trailing twelve months calculation
7
2
12.0-13.0%
10.1%
Items that we do not expect to recur at the same levels
9.8%
Agenda
1. Key Highlights
 Rod Martin, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
2. Executing Our Return on Equity (ROE) /
Return on Capital (ROC) Improvement Plan
 Alain Karaoglan, Chief Operating Officer
3. Business Operating and Balance Sheet Metrics
 Ewout Steenbergen, Chief Financial Officer
8
6.6%
7.2% 8.2% 8.4%
FY'11 FY'12 FY'13 1Q'14
TTM
2016
Target
Items that we do not expect to recur at the same levels
Ongoing Business Adjusted Operating Return on Capital
Sequentially Improved; Remains on Track to Meet 2016 Target
Note: Ongoing Business includes Retirement, Annuities, Investment Management, Individual Life, and Employee Benefits segments; we calculate Ongoing Business adjusted operating return on capital by dividing Ongoing
Business adjusted operating earnings before interest and after income taxes (using a pro forma effective tax rate of 35%) by average capital allocated to the Ongoing Business
1. Trailing twelve months calculation
Key Drivers of 1Q’14 Results
Adjusted Operating ROC
 Retirement, Annuities, Investment Management,
and Employee Benefits all contributed to 1Q’14
TTM1 ROC improvement
 Higher fee based margin on higher assets
 Higher administrative expenses primarily as a result
of investments in the business and from operating
as a public company
 Continued profitable growth while shifting to less
capital intensive, fee based products
10.0-11.0%
9
1
8.6% 8.6%
8.5% 8.6%
6.1%
7.2%
8.9% 8.7%
0.0%
10.5%
FY'11 FY'12 FY'13 1Q'14
TTM
2016
Target
Items that we do not expect to recur at the same levels
Retirement – Leading Franchise Driving Long-Term Growth and
Returns
1. Trailing twelve months calculation
ROC Initiatives
Adjusted Operating ROC
Examples of Execution
 91% of re-priced cases retained in 1Q’14 with aggregate
portfolio IRR’s at or above our internal targets
 Tax-Exempt market sales force initiatives
Margin  Adjusting crediting rates in response to
changes in the external rate environment
 Increasing returns on Full Service
business
 Improving Full Service retention rates
Growth  Continuing sales momentum in the
Institutional Markets
 Growing Individual Markets business
Capital  Executing reinsurance transactions
 Shifting to capital efficient products
10.0-11.0%
10
1
Retirement Solutions – Tax-Exempt Markets Continues Re-pricing
Strategy and Leverages Rebuilt Sales Force
11
Key Points Results From Sales Force Rebuilding
 Net flows can vary significantly from quarter to
quarter due to our focus on large clients
 1Q’14 net outflows included large unprofitable
client departures due to pricing related attrition
 Execution of re-pricing strategy will continue over
next 4 years
 Greater consistency in new business sales is
expected from significant actions taken to rebuild
sales force over the past 16 months
 Overall Tax-Exempt Markets business expense
structure simultaneously improved by 7%1
 Actions on sales force rebuilding are paying
off
Increasing field advisors
 Recruitment of advisor specialists
on track to hit year-end target +10%
Driving new client activity
 Notable growth in requests to bid on new
business
 Number of finalist presentations has increased
 New business close ratio is up substantially
1. Result reflects improvement of direct expenses as of year-end 2013 compared to year-end 2012
2. Percent growth reflects targeted growth by year-end 2014 as compared to year-end 2013
2
6.8%
7.1%
3.3%
5.9%
7.3% 7.5%
8.0%
FY'11 FY'12 FY'13 1Q'14
TTM
2016
Target
Items that we do not expect to recur at the same levels
Annuities – Selective Growth While Running Off Less Profitable
Business
ROC Initiatives
Adjusted Operating ROC
Examples of Execution
 1Q’14 deposits of $862 million are 55% above 1Q’13
 Net flows turned positive
 Allstate launch in line with expectations
Margin  Running off Annual Reset / Multi-Year
Guarantee Annuities (products with high
fixed rate crediting levels)
 Ongoing management of crediting rates
Growth  Growing higher margin Mutual Fund
Custodial product sales and FIA sales
Capital  Executing capital efficient structures
7.0-9.0%
12
1
1. Trailing twelve months calculation
16.3%
18.4%
24.7%
26.3%
17.8%
24.6%
27.7% 29.6%
30%
FY'11 FY'12 FY'13 1Q'14
TTM
2016
Target
Results from investment capital
Investment Management – Scalable Platform Leveraging Strong
Investment Performance
Initiatives
Operating Margin
Examples of Execution
 98% and 100% of fixed income assets outperformed
benchmark returns as of 1Q’14 on a 3-year and 5-year basis,
respectively
 62% and 41% of equity assets outperformed benchmark returns
as of 1Q’14 on a 3-year and 5-year basis, respectively
 $4.7 billion of sub-advisor replacements in 1Q’14
 ING Intermediate Bond Fund and ING GNMA Income Fund
named number-one performers in their categories by Lipper3,
and ING High Yield Fund named among the best performers in
the U.S. Corporate Bond category by Bloomberg4
Margin  Improving sales force productivity
 Reducing retail outflows
Growth  Increasing third-party business
 Growing in higher-fee asset classes
 Increasing capture of Defined Contribution
Investment Only (DCIO) mandates
 Replacing underperforming non-Voya mutual
fund sub-advisors
1. Excludes gain from Lehman Recovery
2. Trailing twelve months calculation
3. Lipper Fund Awards 2014 for the three-year period ending December 31, 2013, announced on March 21, 2014
4. Takes into consideration 1-year, 3-year, and 5-year total returns as well as 3-year and 5-year Sharpe ratios; Source: Bloomberg Markets (April 2014)
30.0-34.0%
13
1 1
2
4.5%
4.2%
7.9%
4.3%
4.9%
4.4%
0.0%
8.0%
FY'11 FY'12 FY'13 1Q'14
TTM
2016
Target
Items that we do not expect to recur at the same levels
Individual Life – Repositioning Toward More Capital Efficient
Products
ROC Initiatives
Adjusted Operating ROC
Examples of Execution
 Indexed products accounted for 42% of sales in 1Q’14 as
compared to 23% in 1Q’13
 Manage investment margin primarily through rate actions
on Universal Life products
 Continued focus on managing administrative expense
levels
Margin  Continuing to manage expenses relative to
sales volume
 Managing non-guaranteed elements of in-
force contracts
Capital  Shifting sales focus to indexed products
 Executing capital efficient structures
6.0-8.0%
14
1
1. Trailing twelve months calculation
Employee Benefits – High Return and Capital Generation
Business
ROC Initiatives
Adjusted Operating ROC
Examples of Execution
 Targeted new hires in key markets and improved sales
force training resulted in $93 million increase in Stop Loss
sales in 1Q’14 vs. 1Q’13
 Loss ratio for Stop Loss better than expected range
 Voluntary sales more than doubled driven by our Compass
product suite
Margin  Improving loss ratio for Stop Loss policies
Growth  Increasing persistency and sales in the
Group business
 Expanding the Voluntary business
1. The Compass suite of insurance products is a family of group voluntary products including Critical Illness, Accident, and Hospital Indemnity
2. Trailing twelve months calculation
18.1%
20.1%
13.2%
16.9%
18.8%
20.6%
22.0%
FY'11 FY'12 FY'13 1Q'14
TTM
2016
Target
Items that we do not expect to recur at the same levels
18.0-22.0%
15
2
Agenda
1. Key Highlights
 Rod Martin, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
2. Executing Our Return on Equity (ROE) /
Return on Capital (ROC) Improvement Plan
 Alain Karaoglan, Chief Operating Officer
3. Business Operating and Balance Sheet Metrics
 Ewout Steenbergen, Chief Financial Officer
16
$187
$174
$150
$258
$(13)
$(24)
$1
$13
$37
$(13)
$71
Ongoing
Business
Adjusted
Operating
Earnings
Net Gain
(Loss) from
DAC/VOBA
and Other
Intangibles
Unlocking
Ongoing
Business
Operating
Earnings
Corporate
Operating
Earnings
(Loss)
Closed Block
ISP and
Closed Block
Other
Operating
Earnings
Operating
Earnings
Closed Block
Variable
Annuity
Net Realized
Gains
Other Other Tax-
related
Net Income
Available to
Common
Shareholders
Reconciliation of 1Q’14 Ongoing Business Adjusted Operating
Earnings to Net Income
($ million; all figures are after-tax)
1. Income after taxes of $13 million includes an after-tax Nonperformance Risk-related gain of $19 million
2. Other consists of net guaranteed benefit hedging gains (losses) and related charges and adjustments; income (loss) from business exited; certain expenses and deal incentives related to the divestment of Voya
Financial by ING Group; expenses associated with the rebranding of Voya Financial from ING U.S. and restructuring expenses (severance, lease write-offs, etc.)
3. Other Tax-related is the difference between the actual tax rate for the quarter and the pro forma effective tax rate of 35% used to calculate operating earnings. The difference is primarily driven by changes in tax
valuation allowances
17
1
2
3
$305
$(53)
$(20)
$2
$(4) $(4)
$(18)
$(8)
$30 $231
4Q'13
Operating
Earnings
Before Tax
4Q'13 Items
Disclosed in
S-1
1Q'14 DAC
Unlocking
1Q'14
Prepayment,
Alternatives,
Lehman
1Q'14 Group
Life Loss
Ratio
Variance
1Q'14 IM
Performance
Fees vs. 4Q'13
1Q'14
Seasonal
Items
1Q'14
Individual Life
1Q'14
Underlying
Improvement
ex-Individual
Life
1Q'14
Operating
Earnings
Before Tax
Underlying Improvement in Operating Earnings from 4Q’13 to
1Q’14
18
4Q’13 1Q’14
1
2 3
5
1. 4Q’13 included the following items that we do not expect to recur at the same levels: $9 million net gain for a Lehman Brothers Bankruptcy settlement and the loss recognized from disposal of certain Low Income Housing
Tax Credit Partnerships, $14 million prepayment expense that reduced earnings in our Closed Block ISP segment as a result of early termination of certain Federal Home Loan Bank funding agreements. 4Q’13 also
included the following seasonal items subject to significant variability which deviated from our long term expectations: prepayment fee income for the ongoing business $7 million above expectation and alternative
investment income $24 million above the long term expected return of 9% (the combined DAC for these two items is $3.6 million); $8 million in higher underwriting income due to the group life loss ratio; approximately $22
million in favorable DAC/VOBA and other intangibles unlocking
2. Includes a $1.8 million net loss from the Lehman Bankruptcy settlement; $7.2 million in pre-DAC prepayment fee income below expectation and $10.5 million in pre-DAC alternative investment income above expectation
(the combined DAC for these two items is $0.4 million)
3. The Group Life loss ratio variance is relative to the midpoint of the expected range of 77-80%
4. Investment Management performance fees include a $2.8 million variable cost offset
5. 1Q’14 seasonal items include payroll taxes, foundation funding, and audit fees
4
($ million; all figures are pre-tax and post-DAC)
Diversified Drivers of Operating Revenues
Primarily consists of spread
between yield and credited
interest and investment
income on capital supporting
the business
Investment
Spread and
Other
Investment
Income
Primarily consists of fees on
AUM and AUA
Fee Based
Margin
Primarily consists of
difference between premiums
or fees charged for insurance
risks and incurred benefits
Net
Underwriting
Gain (Loss) and
Other Revenue
Ongoing Business Sources of Revenues
($ millions)
$344 $364 $370 $389 $381
$364 $361 $345
$377 $362
$180
$204 $199
$181 $174
$887
$929 $913
$947
$917
1Q'13 2Q'13 3Q'13 4Q'13 1Q'14
19
1. Excludes the net gain from the Lehman bankruptcy settlement and the loss recognized as a result of marking low income housing tax credits partnerships to the sales price associated with their disposition in 3Q’13
and 4Q’13
1
1
Retirement Net Flows Reflect Continued Repricing Discipline
$562
$251
$(85)
$215
$104
$376
$198
$191
$319
$148
$(60)
$283
$1,419
$442
$234
$363
$44
1Q'13 2Q'13 3Q'13 4Q'13 1Q'14
Retirement Net Flows1
($ million)
1. Excludes recordkeeping
20
Net Flows excl. Stable Value Stable Value Net Flows
Large Stable Value
Government Plan
Large Healthcare Plan
$140 $169 $137 $153 $146
$(43) $(46)
$120
$(76) $(82)
$(73)
$(242)
$(284)
$(332)
$(330)
$(233)
$(220)
$(244) $(261)
$(172)
$55
1Q'13 2Q'13 3Q'13 4Q'13 1Q'14
Annuities Growing in Mutual Fund Custodial and Fixed Indexed
Products, Running Off Less Profitable Business
Annuities Net Flows1
($ million)
1. Annual reset (AR) / Multi-year guarantee annuities (MYGA) are in run-off
21
Annual Reset Annuities & Multi-Year Guarantee Annuities Single Premium Immediate Annuities, Payout Annuities & Other
Fixed Indexed Annuities
Mutual Fund Custodial
$(26)
$31
$8
$23
$2.4
$3.1
$0.7
$1.3 $1.3
$0.6
$0.9
$(0.3)
1Q'13 2Q'13 3Q'13 4Q'13 1Q'14
1Q’13 2Q’13 3Q’13 4Q’13 1Q’14
Sub-Advisor
Replacements
$0.6 $0.5 $0.9 $0.0 $4.7
Investment
Management
VA Outflows
$(0.5) $(0.6) $(0.6) $(0.7) $(0.8)
Total $3.2 $3.1 $1.8 $0.6 $4.9
Investment Management Net Flows Benefitted from Significant
Sub-Advisor Replacements in 1Q’14
Investment Management Third-Party Net Flows1
($ billion)
1. Excludes General Account
2. Total Closed Block Variable Annuity net outflows were $1.2 billion in 1Q’14
Affiliate Sourced
Investment Management Sourced
22
2
$144
$18
$49
$29
$242
1Q'13 2Q'13 3Q'13 4Q'13 1Q'14
Group Life Stop Loss Voluntary Products
Employee Benefits Loss Ratios for Group Life and Stop Loss
Improved Over 1Q’13
1. Refer to the 1Q’14 Quarterly Investor Supplement for sales figures by product
Loss Ratios
(%)
Sales1
($ million)
85.4%
75.4%
82.1%
72.0%
82.0%
1Q'13 2Q'13 3Q'13 4Q'13 1Q'14
77.5% 76.9%
78.7%
FY'11 FY'12 FY'13
77.6%
72.1%
72.8%
78.4%
72.4%
1Q'13 2Q'13 3Q'13 4Q'13 1Q'14
82.9%
72.9%
75.3%
FY'11 FY'12 FY'13
Group Life Stop Loss
23
Active Hedge Program in Closed Block Variable Annuity
 Estimated available
resources of $4.6
billion1
 Estimated Guaranteed
LB Statutory reserves
of $2.7 billion
 Living Benefit NAR of
$2.6 billion
 Net Flows of ($1.2)
billion, annualized
10.5% of beginning of
period assets
Preliminary Impact to Regulatory Capital and Earnings2,3
($ million)
$(0.5)
$1.0
$0.2
$1.2
$0.2
$1.0 $1.0
$0.2
$0.4
$(0.8)
$(0.1)
$(1.0)
$(0.2)
$(0.6) $(0.7)
$(0.1)
2Q'12 3Q'12 4Q'12 1Q'13 2Q'13 3Q'13 4Q'13 1Q'14
Equity impacts (increase) decrease in stat reserve liability
Equity impacts increase (decrease) in hedge assets
Net Impact (increase / (decrease))
Equity Market (S&P 500) Interest Rates
-25% -15% -5% 5% 15% 25% -1% 1%
Regulatory Capital - - 50 150 200 250 100 (50)
U.S. GAAP Earnings Before Income Taxes 850 450 100 (250) (600) (800) (300) 150
1Q’14 Results
Change in Statutory Reserves Relative to Hedge
($ billion)
Net Impact ($ billion)
($0.1) $0.2 $0.1 $0.2 $0.0 $0.4 $0.3 $0.1
1. Estimated available resources include planned $150 million contribution from ING USA to SLDI to occur in 2Q’14
2. These sensitivities illustrate the estimated impact of the indicated shocks beginning on the first market trading day following March 31, 2014, and give effect to dynamic rebalancing over the course of the shock event.
This reflects the hedging we had in place at the close of business on March 31, 2014 in light of our determination of risk tolerance and available collateral at that time, which may change from time to time. The
estimates of equity market shocks reflect a shock to all equity markets, domestic and global, of the same magnitude
3. Actual results will differ due to issues such as basis risk, variance in market volatility versus what is assumed, combined effects of interest rates and equities, rebalancing of hedges in the future, or the effects of time
and other variations from assumptions. Additionally, estimated sensitivities vary over time as the market and closed book of business evolve or if assumptions or methodologies that affect sensitivities are refined
24
Estimated Combined RBC Ratio1 Strengthened, While Leverage
Ratio is In-Line with Plan
1. Estimated combined RBC ratio primarily for our four principal U.S. insurance subsidiaries
2. 1Q’13 statutory total adjusted capital was $6.7 billion and pro forma estimated combined RBC ratio was 451% after $1.4 billion of distributions; statutory total adjusted capital was $8.2 billion and estimated combined RBC
ratio was 556% before distributions
3. Pro-forma for the effects of upstreaming approximately $800 million in ordinary dividends to the holding company, statutory total adjusted capital would be $6.7 billion and estimated combined RBC ratio would be
approximately 460%
4. Ratio is based on U.S. GAAP capital (adjusted to exclude minority interest and AOCI) and ignores the 100% and 25% equity treatment afforded to subordinated debt by S&P and Moody’s, respectively
Statutory Total Adjusted Capital ($ billion) and Estimated
Combined RBC Ratio1
$6.7 $6.7
$7.0 $7.1
$7.6
451% 454% 470%
503%
525%
1Q'13 2Q'13 3Q'13 4Q'13 1Q'14
Stat. Total Adj. Capital
Estimated Combined RBC Ratio
Target 425%
RBC Ratio
2
2
Debt to Total Capital Ratio ex. Minority Interest and AOCI4
27.2% 26.2%
24.5% 23.5% 23.5%
1Q'13 2Q'13 3Q'13 4Q'13 1Q'14
Senior Debt Subordinated Debt
Target 25%
Debt-to-
Capital Ratio
1
25
3
3
Robust Capital Position
26
Holding Company Liquidity1
($ million)
$462
03/31/2014
3/31/14
Corporate & Closed Blocks GAAP Capital
($ million)
$462
3/31/14
3/31/14
Holding Co
Working Capital
Estimated
Statutory
Surplus in
Excess of 425%
RBC Level
Statutory Surplus
Supporting Other
Closed Blocks
Other2
$1,434
1. Target of $450 million represents 24-month holding company liquidity target; holding company liquidity includes cash and cash equivalents of $441.5 million and short term investments of $21.0 million
2. Primarily reflects certain intangible and tax assets net of certain corporate liabilities
$2,676
$393
$450 Liquidity
Target
$387
America’s Retirement Company™
27
Experienced Management Team With a Goal of 400-500 bps ROE
Improvement from 2012 to 2016
1
3
2
Premier Franchise with Leading Positions in Attractive Markets
Solid Foundation Based on a Re-Capitalized and De-Risked
Balance Sheet
Appendix
28
Seasonality of Financial Items
1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q
Retirement
 Corporate Markets tends to
have the highest recurring
deposits
 Withdrawals also tend to
increase
 Education Tax-Exempt Markets
typically sees lowest recurring
deposits
 Corporate Markets typically
sees highest transfer / single
deposits
 Withdrawals also tend to
increase
 Recurring deposits in
Corporate Markets may be
lower
Investment
Management
 Performance fees tend to be
lowest
 Carried interest is minimal
 Performance fees tend to be
highest
Individual
Life
 Universal Life sales tend to be
highest
Employee
Benefits
 Group Life loss ratio tends to
be highest
 Sales tend to be the highest
 Sales tend to be second
highest
All
Segments
 Payroll taxes tend to be highest
 Other annual expenses are
concentrated
 Income on alternatives is
usually lower
Note: Annuities does not have any segment-specific seasonal financial items
29
Closed Block Variable Annuity Cash Flow Scenarios Improved
Over Past Year
 The scenarios provide
an illustrative
presentation of how
the CBVA segment is
expected to perform
under various
deterministic paths
 Year end 2012 time
zero equivalents
consistent with PV
approach
 PV of Cash flows
projected over 50
years, discounted at
swap rates
Scenario Assumptions
Time Zero
Equivalent
as of Year End
20121
PV of Cash Flows
as of Year End
20122
PV of Cash Flows
as of Year End
20132
Scenario 1
Equity return down 25% in
first year, then 0%
thereafter; Long term
interest rates constant;
Lapses down 10%
$(1.4) $(1.4) $(0.9)
Scenario 2
5% Equity returns; Interest
rates follow forward curve;
current dynamic
policyholder behavior
(PHB) assumptions
1.3) 1.3) 1.9)
Scenario 3
9% Equity returns; Interest
rates follow forward curve;
current dynamic PHB
assumptions
2.4) 2.2) 2.5)
Scenario 4
9% Equity returns; Interest
rates grade to long-term
assumption; current
dynamic PHB assumptions
3.0) 2.9) 2.9)
($ billion)
Note: Capital Hedge Overlay impacts utilize an estimation approach; Rho hedge positions as of December 31, 2013 are assumed held-to-maturity and are run-off over the projection; Cash flows are projected over 50 years reflecting obligation of
guaranteed benefits. They are independent of any accounting regime, and are pre-tax. The analysis is neither an asset adequacy analysis nor an actuarial appraisal of the block. Discount rates for GMIB claims approximated by interest rate assumption at
time of annuitization in each scenario. In Scenario 4, swap rates grade to 3.4% (3-month rate) and 5.4%, (10-Year rate). Actual results will vary from cash flows due to factors such as, but not limited to, market volatility over time, which would not be
reflected in a single deterministic path; basis risk; potential changes in assumptions or methodology that affect reserves or hedge targets; and additional impacts from rebalancing of hedges or effects of time
1. Time Zero Equivalent, employed in prior year’s analysis, represents an illustrative amount of assets that could be removed or would be required at time zero to ensure resources stay positive each year throughout the 50-year projection
2. PV of cash flows equal available resources less PV of benefit payments, plus PV of fees net of expenses, plus PV of Hedge Gains/Losses
Available resources include planned $150M movement from ING USA to SLDI in 2Q’14
30
Significant NPV of Projected Tax Savings
DTA That Could Be Realized
s
35% Federal Tax Rate
10% Discount Rate
Op. Loss Carry Forwards
Life Subgroup
Deferred Losses
Non-Life Subgroup
Deferred Losses
 Losses incurred on VA
hedge program
 Tax-based goodwill
amortization
 Non-Life deferred losses
 Non-Life federal net
operating loss carry
forwards
1. Based on valuation of $9.3 billion at time of Section 382 event
2. Factors in Section 382 tax-exempt rate of 3.56% for March 2014 and NOL expiration schedule at 12/31/13
3. Of this amount, $395 million is not offset by a TVA
4. Factors in Section 382 tax-exempt rate of 3.56% for March 2014
5. Future events, including a possible additional Section 382 event, could cause the deferred tax asset value ultimately realized to be materially lower than currently estimated
SLDI Related
Deferred Losses
 Losses incurred on VA
hedge program resident
in SLDI
Nominal
DTA Value NPV1,5
Operating Loss Carry Forwards2 $1,005 $440
SLDI Related Deferred Losses 1,010 621
Life Subgroup Deferred Losses 570 350
Non-Life Subgroup Deferred Losses4 260 86
Total $2,845 $1,497
3
31
Illustration of Tax Asset Utilization
32
Illustration of Tax Asset Utilization at Section 382 event1
($ million)
Operating Loss Carry Forwards
Life Subgroup
Deferred Losses
Non-Life Subgroup
Deferred Losses
 $2.8 billion of federal NOLs as of YE 2013, with $0.3 billion likely not utilized
 Subject to Section 382 limitation and life non-life limitation
 Actual annual NOL utilization affected by additional factors
 If annual NOL utilization is less than maximum allowed by Section 382,
unused portions may be applied to future taxable income
 Assumes dividends received deduction (“DRD”) not available after 2014
 Realized built-in losses are assumed to be approximately $150 million per
year for first five years
 Applied to Life taxable income
 Approximately, ratable amortization
over next 10 years
 Not subject to Section 382 limitation
 Assumed utilization based on no
additional income beyond income
needed for recognition of Life
Subgroup deferred losses and NOLs
 Partially subject to Section 382
limitation
Op. Loss Carry
Forwards2 SLDI
Life Subgroup
Deferred Losses3
NL Subgroup
Deferred Losses4
20135 $73 $- $58 $-
2014 $- $101 $57 $-
2015 - 101 57 -
2016 30 101 57 -
2017 91 101 57 -
2018 83 101 57 -
2019 68 101 57 -
2020 71 101 57 -
2021 142 101 57 -
2022 212 101 57 -
2023 151 101 57 -
2024 40 - - 126
2025 - - - 118
2026 - - - 16
2027 - - - -
2028 - - - -
2029 - - - -
2030 - - - -
2031 - - - -
2032 - - - -
2033 - - - -
2034 - - - -
2035 - - - -
NPV $440 $621 $350 $86
1. This assumes a reasonable approximation of future taxable income. Valuation at Section 382 event. NPV calculation for
2014 through 2035 period
2. Factors in Section 382 tax-exempt rate of 3.56% for March 2014 and NOL expiration schedule at 12/31/13
3. The realization of these benefits started in 2013
4. Factors in Section 382 tax-exempt rate of 3.56% for March 2014. Portion of NL Subgroup Deferred Losses subject to
Section 382 utilized after full utilization of Op. Loss Carry Forwards and Portion of NL Subgroup Deferred Losses not
subject to Section 382 utilized after full utilization of Life Subgroup Deferred Losses
5. 2013 utilization numbers are estimates until tax filing in September 2014; actual utilization could vary significantly. Figures
are not representative of total changes in the DTA, but only those portions related to each category
SLDI
 Over $3.0 billion of historical losses within SLDI, which has been bought onshore
 Deferred losses assumed to be recognized over the next 10 years ratably
 Assumes additional SLDI losses will not displace the future tax benefit of other
future losses such as NOLs
33

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1 q14 gaap analyst presentation

  • 1. First Quarter 2014 Investor Presentation Voya Financial May 7, 2014
  • 2. This presentation and the remarks made orally contain forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include statements relating to future developments in our business or expectations for our future financial performance and any statement not involving a historical fact. Forward-looking statements use words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” and other words and terms of similar meaning in connection with a discussion of future operating or financial performance. Actual results, performance or events may differ materially from those projected in any forward-looking statement due to, among other things, (i) general economic conditions, particularly economic conditions in our core markets, (ii) performance of financial markets, including emerging markets, (iii) the frequency and severity of insured loss events, (iv) mortality and morbidity levels, (v) persistency and lapse levels, (vi) interest rates, (vii) currency exchange rates, (viii) general competitive factors, (ix) changes in laws and regulations and (x) changes in the policies of governments and/or regulatory authorities. Factors that may cause actual results to differ from those in any forward-looking statement also include those described “Risk Factors,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition—Trends and Uncertainties” and “Business—Closed Blocks—Closed Block Variable Annuity” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 10, 2014. This presentation and the remarks made orally contain certain non-GAAP financial measures. Information regarding these non-GAAP financial measures, including reconciliations to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, is provided in the press release issued on May 7, 2014 and Voya Financial’s Quarterly Investor Supplement for the three months ended March 31, 2014, which are available at the Investor Relations section of Voya Financial’s website at investors.voya.us. This presentation and the remarks made orally include certain statutory financial results of our insurance company subsidiaries for the quarter ended March 31, 2014. These results are still being finalized, and are therefore preliminary and subject to change. Forward-Looking and Other Cautionary Statements 2
  • 3. Agenda 1. Key Highlights  Rod Martin, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 2. Executing Our Return on Equity (ROE) / Return on Capital (ROC) Improvement Plan  Alain Karaoglan, Chief Operating Officer 3. Business Operating and Balance Sheet Metrics  Ewout Steenbergen, Chief Financial Officer 3
  • 4. Recent Achievements 4 Deconsolidation  ING Group’s secondary offering closed on March 25, 2014 reducing its ownership stake to approximately 43% Higher Expected Capital Generation  Raised our expected capital generation to more than $1.7 billion over the 2013 – 2016 period from $1.2 to $1.4 billion Share Repurchase  $300 million share buyback authorization; $265 million shares repurchased Rebranded as Voya Financial™  ING U.S. became Voya Financial™ on April 7th with operational rebranding occurring in 2014 Improved Rating Agency Outlook  Fitch and Standard & Poor’s recently raised their ratings outlook to positive
  • 5. First Quarter 2014 Financial Highlights Closed Block Variable Annuity Performance After-tax Operating Earnings1 Net Income Available to Common Shareholders1 Ongoing Business Adjusted Operating Earnings (pre-tax) Ongoing Business 1Q’14 TTM2 Adjusted Operating Return on Equity $150 million or $0.57 per diluted share $163 million or $0.62 per diluted share ex DAC unlocking $258 million driven by Ongoing Business operating earnings and Closed Block Variable Annuity results $287 million 10.3% consistent with FY’13 Protected regulatory and rating agency capital from market movements GMIB Enhanced Annuitization Offer 1. Voya Financial assumes a 35% tax rate on items described as “after-tax.” The 35% tax rate does not reflect actual tax expenses or benefits, including the benefit from recognizing certain deferred tax assets. Net income available to common shareholders reflects the actual effective tax rate 2. Trailing twelve month calculation 5
  • 6. Premier Franchise with Diverse Earnings 1Q’14 TTM1 Ongoing Business Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes2: $1,221 million Retirement Solutions Leading provider of full service and administrative retirement products and services for organizations across all markets as well as individuals Insurance Solutions Top-tier provider of life insurance for individuals and comprehensive employee benefits for businesses Investment Management Prominent multi-asset, multi-channel active asset manager for institutions and individuals 75% from Retirement Solutions and Investment Management Access to 13 million customers3 more than 220,000 points of distribution3 with total AUM and AUA of $514 billion4 1. Trailing twelve months calculation 2. Ongoing Business reflects Retirement, Annuities, Investment Management, Individual Life, and Employee Benefits segments; adjustments are to exclude DAC/VOBA and other intangibles unlocking, the net gain included in operating earnings from a distribution of cash and securities in conjunction with a Lehman Brothers bankruptcy settlement and the loss recognized as a result of the decision to dispose of certain Low Income Housing tax credit partnerships as a means of exiting this asset class 3. As of December 31, 2013 4. As of March 31, 2014; includes Closed Blocks 6 Retirement Solutions 60% Inv. Mgmt. 15% Insurance Solutions 25%
  • 7. Ongoing Business Adjusted Operating Return on Equity on Track to Meet Target 7.6% 8.3% 10.3% 10.3% 12.5% FY'11 FY'12 FY'13 1Q'14 TTM 2016 Target Ongoing Business Adjusted Operating ROE1 1. Ongoing Business includes Retirement, Annuities, Investment Management, Individual Life, and Employee Benefits segments; Ongoing Business adjusted operating earnings is calculated using the operating earnings (loss) before income taxes for the Ongoing Business, excluding DAC/VOBA unlocking, the impact of portfolio restructuring in 2012, the gain associated with a Lehman Brothers bankruptcy settlement, and the loss recognized as a result of marking low income housing tax credit partnerships to the sales price associated with their disposition. Ongoing Business adjusted operating ROE is then calculated by dividing the after-tax adjusted operating earnings (loss) (using a pro forma effective tax rate of 35% and applying a pro forma allocation of interest expense) by the average capital allocated to the Ongoing Business reflecting an allocation of pro forma debt. Assumes debt-to-capital ratio of 25% for all periods presented, a weighted average pre-tax interest rate of 5.5% for all periods prior to the third quarter of 2013, during which the Company completed its recapitalization initiatives, and the actual weighted average pre-tax interest rate for all periods starting with the third quarter of 2013 2. Trailing twelve months calculation 7 2 12.0-13.0% 10.1% Items that we do not expect to recur at the same levels 9.8%
  • 8. Agenda 1. Key Highlights  Rod Martin, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 2. Executing Our Return on Equity (ROE) / Return on Capital (ROC) Improvement Plan  Alain Karaoglan, Chief Operating Officer 3. Business Operating and Balance Sheet Metrics  Ewout Steenbergen, Chief Financial Officer 8
  • 9. 6.6% 7.2% 8.2% 8.4% FY'11 FY'12 FY'13 1Q'14 TTM 2016 Target Items that we do not expect to recur at the same levels Ongoing Business Adjusted Operating Return on Capital Sequentially Improved; Remains on Track to Meet 2016 Target Note: Ongoing Business includes Retirement, Annuities, Investment Management, Individual Life, and Employee Benefits segments; we calculate Ongoing Business adjusted operating return on capital by dividing Ongoing Business adjusted operating earnings before interest and after income taxes (using a pro forma effective tax rate of 35%) by average capital allocated to the Ongoing Business 1. Trailing twelve months calculation Key Drivers of 1Q’14 Results Adjusted Operating ROC  Retirement, Annuities, Investment Management, and Employee Benefits all contributed to 1Q’14 TTM1 ROC improvement  Higher fee based margin on higher assets  Higher administrative expenses primarily as a result of investments in the business and from operating as a public company  Continued profitable growth while shifting to less capital intensive, fee based products 10.0-11.0% 9 1 8.6% 8.6%
  • 10. 8.5% 8.6% 6.1% 7.2% 8.9% 8.7% 0.0% 10.5% FY'11 FY'12 FY'13 1Q'14 TTM 2016 Target Items that we do not expect to recur at the same levels Retirement – Leading Franchise Driving Long-Term Growth and Returns 1. Trailing twelve months calculation ROC Initiatives Adjusted Operating ROC Examples of Execution  91% of re-priced cases retained in 1Q’14 with aggregate portfolio IRR’s at or above our internal targets  Tax-Exempt market sales force initiatives Margin  Adjusting crediting rates in response to changes in the external rate environment  Increasing returns on Full Service business  Improving Full Service retention rates Growth  Continuing sales momentum in the Institutional Markets  Growing Individual Markets business Capital  Executing reinsurance transactions  Shifting to capital efficient products 10.0-11.0% 10 1
  • 11. Retirement Solutions – Tax-Exempt Markets Continues Re-pricing Strategy and Leverages Rebuilt Sales Force 11 Key Points Results From Sales Force Rebuilding  Net flows can vary significantly from quarter to quarter due to our focus on large clients  1Q’14 net outflows included large unprofitable client departures due to pricing related attrition  Execution of re-pricing strategy will continue over next 4 years  Greater consistency in new business sales is expected from significant actions taken to rebuild sales force over the past 16 months  Overall Tax-Exempt Markets business expense structure simultaneously improved by 7%1  Actions on sales force rebuilding are paying off Increasing field advisors  Recruitment of advisor specialists on track to hit year-end target +10% Driving new client activity  Notable growth in requests to bid on new business  Number of finalist presentations has increased  New business close ratio is up substantially 1. Result reflects improvement of direct expenses as of year-end 2013 compared to year-end 2012 2. Percent growth reflects targeted growth by year-end 2014 as compared to year-end 2013 2
  • 12. 6.8% 7.1% 3.3% 5.9% 7.3% 7.5% 8.0% FY'11 FY'12 FY'13 1Q'14 TTM 2016 Target Items that we do not expect to recur at the same levels Annuities – Selective Growth While Running Off Less Profitable Business ROC Initiatives Adjusted Operating ROC Examples of Execution  1Q’14 deposits of $862 million are 55% above 1Q’13  Net flows turned positive  Allstate launch in line with expectations Margin  Running off Annual Reset / Multi-Year Guarantee Annuities (products with high fixed rate crediting levels)  Ongoing management of crediting rates Growth  Growing higher margin Mutual Fund Custodial product sales and FIA sales Capital  Executing capital efficient structures 7.0-9.0% 12 1 1. Trailing twelve months calculation
  • 13. 16.3% 18.4% 24.7% 26.3% 17.8% 24.6% 27.7% 29.6% 30% FY'11 FY'12 FY'13 1Q'14 TTM 2016 Target Results from investment capital Investment Management – Scalable Platform Leveraging Strong Investment Performance Initiatives Operating Margin Examples of Execution  98% and 100% of fixed income assets outperformed benchmark returns as of 1Q’14 on a 3-year and 5-year basis, respectively  62% and 41% of equity assets outperformed benchmark returns as of 1Q’14 on a 3-year and 5-year basis, respectively  $4.7 billion of sub-advisor replacements in 1Q’14  ING Intermediate Bond Fund and ING GNMA Income Fund named number-one performers in their categories by Lipper3, and ING High Yield Fund named among the best performers in the U.S. Corporate Bond category by Bloomberg4 Margin  Improving sales force productivity  Reducing retail outflows Growth  Increasing third-party business  Growing in higher-fee asset classes  Increasing capture of Defined Contribution Investment Only (DCIO) mandates  Replacing underperforming non-Voya mutual fund sub-advisors 1. Excludes gain from Lehman Recovery 2. Trailing twelve months calculation 3. Lipper Fund Awards 2014 for the three-year period ending December 31, 2013, announced on March 21, 2014 4. Takes into consideration 1-year, 3-year, and 5-year total returns as well as 3-year and 5-year Sharpe ratios; Source: Bloomberg Markets (April 2014) 30.0-34.0% 13 1 1 2
  • 14. 4.5% 4.2% 7.9% 4.3% 4.9% 4.4% 0.0% 8.0% FY'11 FY'12 FY'13 1Q'14 TTM 2016 Target Items that we do not expect to recur at the same levels Individual Life – Repositioning Toward More Capital Efficient Products ROC Initiatives Adjusted Operating ROC Examples of Execution  Indexed products accounted for 42% of sales in 1Q’14 as compared to 23% in 1Q’13  Manage investment margin primarily through rate actions on Universal Life products  Continued focus on managing administrative expense levels Margin  Continuing to manage expenses relative to sales volume  Managing non-guaranteed elements of in- force contracts Capital  Shifting sales focus to indexed products  Executing capital efficient structures 6.0-8.0% 14 1 1. Trailing twelve months calculation
  • 15. Employee Benefits – High Return and Capital Generation Business ROC Initiatives Adjusted Operating ROC Examples of Execution  Targeted new hires in key markets and improved sales force training resulted in $93 million increase in Stop Loss sales in 1Q’14 vs. 1Q’13  Loss ratio for Stop Loss better than expected range  Voluntary sales more than doubled driven by our Compass product suite Margin  Improving loss ratio for Stop Loss policies Growth  Increasing persistency and sales in the Group business  Expanding the Voluntary business 1. The Compass suite of insurance products is a family of group voluntary products including Critical Illness, Accident, and Hospital Indemnity 2. Trailing twelve months calculation 18.1% 20.1% 13.2% 16.9% 18.8% 20.6% 22.0% FY'11 FY'12 FY'13 1Q'14 TTM 2016 Target Items that we do not expect to recur at the same levels 18.0-22.0% 15 2
  • 16. Agenda 1. Key Highlights  Rod Martin, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 2. Executing Our Return on Equity (ROE) / Return on Capital (ROC) Improvement Plan  Alain Karaoglan, Chief Operating Officer 3. Business Operating and Balance Sheet Metrics  Ewout Steenbergen, Chief Financial Officer 16
  • 17. $187 $174 $150 $258 $(13) $(24) $1 $13 $37 $(13) $71 Ongoing Business Adjusted Operating Earnings Net Gain (Loss) from DAC/VOBA and Other Intangibles Unlocking Ongoing Business Operating Earnings Corporate Operating Earnings (Loss) Closed Block ISP and Closed Block Other Operating Earnings Operating Earnings Closed Block Variable Annuity Net Realized Gains Other Other Tax- related Net Income Available to Common Shareholders Reconciliation of 1Q’14 Ongoing Business Adjusted Operating Earnings to Net Income ($ million; all figures are after-tax) 1. Income after taxes of $13 million includes an after-tax Nonperformance Risk-related gain of $19 million 2. Other consists of net guaranteed benefit hedging gains (losses) and related charges and adjustments; income (loss) from business exited; certain expenses and deal incentives related to the divestment of Voya Financial by ING Group; expenses associated with the rebranding of Voya Financial from ING U.S. and restructuring expenses (severance, lease write-offs, etc.) 3. Other Tax-related is the difference between the actual tax rate for the quarter and the pro forma effective tax rate of 35% used to calculate operating earnings. The difference is primarily driven by changes in tax valuation allowances 17 1 2 3
  • 18. $305 $(53) $(20) $2 $(4) $(4) $(18) $(8) $30 $231 4Q'13 Operating Earnings Before Tax 4Q'13 Items Disclosed in S-1 1Q'14 DAC Unlocking 1Q'14 Prepayment, Alternatives, Lehman 1Q'14 Group Life Loss Ratio Variance 1Q'14 IM Performance Fees vs. 4Q'13 1Q'14 Seasonal Items 1Q'14 Individual Life 1Q'14 Underlying Improvement ex-Individual Life 1Q'14 Operating Earnings Before Tax Underlying Improvement in Operating Earnings from 4Q’13 to 1Q’14 18 4Q’13 1Q’14 1 2 3 5 1. 4Q’13 included the following items that we do not expect to recur at the same levels: $9 million net gain for a Lehman Brothers Bankruptcy settlement and the loss recognized from disposal of certain Low Income Housing Tax Credit Partnerships, $14 million prepayment expense that reduced earnings in our Closed Block ISP segment as a result of early termination of certain Federal Home Loan Bank funding agreements. 4Q’13 also included the following seasonal items subject to significant variability which deviated from our long term expectations: prepayment fee income for the ongoing business $7 million above expectation and alternative investment income $24 million above the long term expected return of 9% (the combined DAC for these two items is $3.6 million); $8 million in higher underwriting income due to the group life loss ratio; approximately $22 million in favorable DAC/VOBA and other intangibles unlocking 2. Includes a $1.8 million net loss from the Lehman Bankruptcy settlement; $7.2 million in pre-DAC prepayment fee income below expectation and $10.5 million in pre-DAC alternative investment income above expectation (the combined DAC for these two items is $0.4 million) 3. The Group Life loss ratio variance is relative to the midpoint of the expected range of 77-80% 4. Investment Management performance fees include a $2.8 million variable cost offset 5. 1Q’14 seasonal items include payroll taxes, foundation funding, and audit fees 4 ($ million; all figures are pre-tax and post-DAC)
  • 19. Diversified Drivers of Operating Revenues Primarily consists of spread between yield and credited interest and investment income on capital supporting the business Investment Spread and Other Investment Income Primarily consists of fees on AUM and AUA Fee Based Margin Primarily consists of difference between premiums or fees charged for insurance risks and incurred benefits Net Underwriting Gain (Loss) and Other Revenue Ongoing Business Sources of Revenues ($ millions) $344 $364 $370 $389 $381 $364 $361 $345 $377 $362 $180 $204 $199 $181 $174 $887 $929 $913 $947 $917 1Q'13 2Q'13 3Q'13 4Q'13 1Q'14 19 1. Excludes the net gain from the Lehman bankruptcy settlement and the loss recognized as a result of marking low income housing tax credits partnerships to the sales price associated with their disposition in 3Q’13 and 4Q’13 1 1
  • 20. Retirement Net Flows Reflect Continued Repricing Discipline $562 $251 $(85) $215 $104 $376 $198 $191 $319 $148 $(60) $283 $1,419 $442 $234 $363 $44 1Q'13 2Q'13 3Q'13 4Q'13 1Q'14 Retirement Net Flows1 ($ million) 1. Excludes recordkeeping 20 Net Flows excl. Stable Value Stable Value Net Flows Large Stable Value Government Plan Large Healthcare Plan
  • 21. $140 $169 $137 $153 $146 $(43) $(46) $120 $(76) $(82) $(73) $(242) $(284) $(332) $(330) $(233) $(220) $(244) $(261) $(172) $55 1Q'13 2Q'13 3Q'13 4Q'13 1Q'14 Annuities Growing in Mutual Fund Custodial and Fixed Indexed Products, Running Off Less Profitable Business Annuities Net Flows1 ($ million) 1. Annual reset (AR) / Multi-year guarantee annuities (MYGA) are in run-off 21 Annual Reset Annuities & Multi-Year Guarantee Annuities Single Premium Immediate Annuities, Payout Annuities & Other Fixed Indexed Annuities Mutual Fund Custodial $(26) $31 $8 $23
  • 22. $2.4 $3.1 $0.7 $1.3 $1.3 $0.6 $0.9 $(0.3) 1Q'13 2Q'13 3Q'13 4Q'13 1Q'14 1Q’13 2Q’13 3Q’13 4Q’13 1Q’14 Sub-Advisor Replacements $0.6 $0.5 $0.9 $0.0 $4.7 Investment Management VA Outflows $(0.5) $(0.6) $(0.6) $(0.7) $(0.8) Total $3.2 $3.1 $1.8 $0.6 $4.9 Investment Management Net Flows Benefitted from Significant Sub-Advisor Replacements in 1Q’14 Investment Management Third-Party Net Flows1 ($ billion) 1. Excludes General Account 2. Total Closed Block Variable Annuity net outflows were $1.2 billion in 1Q’14 Affiliate Sourced Investment Management Sourced 22 2
  • 23. $144 $18 $49 $29 $242 1Q'13 2Q'13 3Q'13 4Q'13 1Q'14 Group Life Stop Loss Voluntary Products Employee Benefits Loss Ratios for Group Life and Stop Loss Improved Over 1Q’13 1. Refer to the 1Q’14 Quarterly Investor Supplement for sales figures by product Loss Ratios (%) Sales1 ($ million) 85.4% 75.4% 82.1% 72.0% 82.0% 1Q'13 2Q'13 3Q'13 4Q'13 1Q'14 77.5% 76.9% 78.7% FY'11 FY'12 FY'13 77.6% 72.1% 72.8% 78.4% 72.4% 1Q'13 2Q'13 3Q'13 4Q'13 1Q'14 82.9% 72.9% 75.3% FY'11 FY'12 FY'13 Group Life Stop Loss 23
  • 24. Active Hedge Program in Closed Block Variable Annuity  Estimated available resources of $4.6 billion1  Estimated Guaranteed LB Statutory reserves of $2.7 billion  Living Benefit NAR of $2.6 billion  Net Flows of ($1.2) billion, annualized 10.5% of beginning of period assets Preliminary Impact to Regulatory Capital and Earnings2,3 ($ million) $(0.5) $1.0 $0.2 $1.2 $0.2 $1.0 $1.0 $0.2 $0.4 $(0.8) $(0.1) $(1.0) $(0.2) $(0.6) $(0.7) $(0.1) 2Q'12 3Q'12 4Q'12 1Q'13 2Q'13 3Q'13 4Q'13 1Q'14 Equity impacts (increase) decrease in stat reserve liability Equity impacts increase (decrease) in hedge assets Net Impact (increase / (decrease)) Equity Market (S&P 500) Interest Rates -25% -15% -5% 5% 15% 25% -1% 1% Regulatory Capital - - 50 150 200 250 100 (50) U.S. GAAP Earnings Before Income Taxes 850 450 100 (250) (600) (800) (300) 150 1Q’14 Results Change in Statutory Reserves Relative to Hedge ($ billion) Net Impact ($ billion) ($0.1) $0.2 $0.1 $0.2 $0.0 $0.4 $0.3 $0.1 1. Estimated available resources include planned $150 million contribution from ING USA to SLDI to occur in 2Q’14 2. These sensitivities illustrate the estimated impact of the indicated shocks beginning on the first market trading day following March 31, 2014, and give effect to dynamic rebalancing over the course of the shock event. This reflects the hedging we had in place at the close of business on March 31, 2014 in light of our determination of risk tolerance and available collateral at that time, which may change from time to time. The estimates of equity market shocks reflect a shock to all equity markets, domestic and global, of the same magnitude 3. Actual results will differ due to issues such as basis risk, variance in market volatility versus what is assumed, combined effects of interest rates and equities, rebalancing of hedges in the future, or the effects of time and other variations from assumptions. Additionally, estimated sensitivities vary over time as the market and closed book of business evolve or if assumptions or methodologies that affect sensitivities are refined 24
  • 25. Estimated Combined RBC Ratio1 Strengthened, While Leverage Ratio is In-Line with Plan 1. Estimated combined RBC ratio primarily for our four principal U.S. insurance subsidiaries 2. 1Q’13 statutory total adjusted capital was $6.7 billion and pro forma estimated combined RBC ratio was 451% after $1.4 billion of distributions; statutory total adjusted capital was $8.2 billion and estimated combined RBC ratio was 556% before distributions 3. Pro-forma for the effects of upstreaming approximately $800 million in ordinary dividends to the holding company, statutory total adjusted capital would be $6.7 billion and estimated combined RBC ratio would be approximately 460% 4. Ratio is based on U.S. GAAP capital (adjusted to exclude minority interest and AOCI) and ignores the 100% and 25% equity treatment afforded to subordinated debt by S&P and Moody’s, respectively Statutory Total Adjusted Capital ($ billion) and Estimated Combined RBC Ratio1 $6.7 $6.7 $7.0 $7.1 $7.6 451% 454% 470% 503% 525% 1Q'13 2Q'13 3Q'13 4Q'13 1Q'14 Stat. Total Adj. Capital Estimated Combined RBC Ratio Target 425% RBC Ratio 2 2 Debt to Total Capital Ratio ex. Minority Interest and AOCI4 27.2% 26.2% 24.5% 23.5% 23.5% 1Q'13 2Q'13 3Q'13 4Q'13 1Q'14 Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Target 25% Debt-to- Capital Ratio 1 25 3 3
  • 26. Robust Capital Position 26 Holding Company Liquidity1 ($ million) $462 03/31/2014 3/31/14 Corporate & Closed Blocks GAAP Capital ($ million) $462 3/31/14 3/31/14 Holding Co Working Capital Estimated Statutory Surplus in Excess of 425% RBC Level Statutory Surplus Supporting Other Closed Blocks Other2 $1,434 1. Target of $450 million represents 24-month holding company liquidity target; holding company liquidity includes cash and cash equivalents of $441.5 million and short term investments of $21.0 million 2. Primarily reflects certain intangible and tax assets net of certain corporate liabilities $2,676 $393 $450 Liquidity Target $387
  • 27. America’s Retirement Company™ 27 Experienced Management Team With a Goal of 400-500 bps ROE Improvement from 2012 to 2016 1 3 2 Premier Franchise with Leading Positions in Attractive Markets Solid Foundation Based on a Re-Capitalized and De-Risked Balance Sheet
  • 29. Seasonality of Financial Items 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q Retirement  Corporate Markets tends to have the highest recurring deposits  Withdrawals also tend to increase  Education Tax-Exempt Markets typically sees lowest recurring deposits  Corporate Markets typically sees highest transfer / single deposits  Withdrawals also tend to increase  Recurring deposits in Corporate Markets may be lower Investment Management  Performance fees tend to be lowest  Carried interest is minimal  Performance fees tend to be highest Individual Life  Universal Life sales tend to be highest Employee Benefits  Group Life loss ratio tends to be highest  Sales tend to be the highest  Sales tend to be second highest All Segments  Payroll taxes tend to be highest  Other annual expenses are concentrated  Income on alternatives is usually lower Note: Annuities does not have any segment-specific seasonal financial items 29
  • 30. Closed Block Variable Annuity Cash Flow Scenarios Improved Over Past Year  The scenarios provide an illustrative presentation of how the CBVA segment is expected to perform under various deterministic paths  Year end 2012 time zero equivalents consistent with PV approach  PV of Cash flows projected over 50 years, discounted at swap rates Scenario Assumptions Time Zero Equivalent as of Year End 20121 PV of Cash Flows as of Year End 20122 PV of Cash Flows as of Year End 20132 Scenario 1 Equity return down 25% in first year, then 0% thereafter; Long term interest rates constant; Lapses down 10% $(1.4) $(1.4) $(0.9) Scenario 2 5% Equity returns; Interest rates follow forward curve; current dynamic policyholder behavior (PHB) assumptions 1.3) 1.3) 1.9) Scenario 3 9% Equity returns; Interest rates follow forward curve; current dynamic PHB assumptions 2.4) 2.2) 2.5) Scenario 4 9% Equity returns; Interest rates grade to long-term assumption; current dynamic PHB assumptions 3.0) 2.9) 2.9) ($ billion) Note: Capital Hedge Overlay impacts utilize an estimation approach; Rho hedge positions as of December 31, 2013 are assumed held-to-maturity and are run-off over the projection; Cash flows are projected over 50 years reflecting obligation of guaranteed benefits. They are independent of any accounting regime, and are pre-tax. The analysis is neither an asset adequacy analysis nor an actuarial appraisal of the block. Discount rates for GMIB claims approximated by interest rate assumption at time of annuitization in each scenario. In Scenario 4, swap rates grade to 3.4% (3-month rate) and 5.4%, (10-Year rate). Actual results will vary from cash flows due to factors such as, but not limited to, market volatility over time, which would not be reflected in a single deterministic path; basis risk; potential changes in assumptions or methodology that affect reserves or hedge targets; and additional impacts from rebalancing of hedges or effects of time 1. Time Zero Equivalent, employed in prior year’s analysis, represents an illustrative amount of assets that could be removed or would be required at time zero to ensure resources stay positive each year throughout the 50-year projection 2. PV of cash flows equal available resources less PV of benefit payments, plus PV of fees net of expenses, plus PV of Hedge Gains/Losses Available resources include planned $150M movement from ING USA to SLDI in 2Q’14 30
  • 31. Significant NPV of Projected Tax Savings DTA That Could Be Realized s 35% Federal Tax Rate 10% Discount Rate Op. Loss Carry Forwards Life Subgroup Deferred Losses Non-Life Subgroup Deferred Losses  Losses incurred on VA hedge program  Tax-based goodwill amortization  Non-Life deferred losses  Non-Life federal net operating loss carry forwards 1. Based on valuation of $9.3 billion at time of Section 382 event 2. Factors in Section 382 tax-exempt rate of 3.56% for March 2014 and NOL expiration schedule at 12/31/13 3. Of this amount, $395 million is not offset by a TVA 4. Factors in Section 382 tax-exempt rate of 3.56% for March 2014 5. Future events, including a possible additional Section 382 event, could cause the deferred tax asset value ultimately realized to be materially lower than currently estimated SLDI Related Deferred Losses  Losses incurred on VA hedge program resident in SLDI Nominal DTA Value NPV1,5 Operating Loss Carry Forwards2 $1,005 $440 SLDI Related Deferred Losses 1,010 621 Life Subgroup Deferred Losses 570 350 Non-Life Subgroup Deferred Losses4 260 86 Total $2,845 $1,497 3 31
  • 32. Illustration of Tax Asset Utilization 32 Illustration of Tax Asset Utilization at Section 382 event1 ($ million) Operating Loss Carry Forwards Life Subgroup Deferred Losses Non-Life Subgroup Deferred Losses  $2.8 billion of federal NOLs as of YE 2013, with $0.3 billion likely not utilized  Subject to Section 382 limitation and life non-life limitation  Actual annual NOL utilization affected by additional factors  If annual NOL utilization is less than maximum allowed by Section 382, unused portions may be applied to future taxable income  Assumes dividends received deduction (“DRD”) not available after 2014  Realized built-in losses are assumed to be approximately $150 million per year for first five years  Applied to Life taxable income  Approximately, ratable amortization over next 10 years  Not subject to Section 382 limitation  Assumed utilization based on no additional income beyond income needed for recognition of Life Subgroup deferred losses and NOLs  Partially subject to Section 382 limitation Op. Loss Carry Forwards2 SLDI Life Subgroup Deferred Losses3 NL Subgroup Deferred Losses4 20135 $73 $- $58 $- 2014 $- $101 $57 $- 2015 - 101 57 - 2016 30 101 57 - 2017 91 101 57 - 2018 83 101 57 - 2019 68 101 57 - 2020 71 101 57 - 2021 142 101 57 - 2022 212 101 57 - 2023 151 101 57 - 2024 40 - - 126 2025 - - - 118 2026 - - - 16 2027 - - - - 2028 - - - - 2029 - - - - 2030 - - - - 2031 - - - - 2032 - - - - 2033 - - - - 2034 - - - - 2035 - - - - NPV $440 $621 $350 $86 1. This assumes a reasonable approximation of future taxable income. Valuation at Section 382 event. NPV calculation for 2014 through 2035 period 2. Factors in Section 382 tax-exempt rate of 3.56% for March 2014 and NOL expiration schedule at 12/31/13 3. The realization of these benefits started in 2013 4. Factors in Section 382 tax-exempt rate of 3.56% for March 2014. Portion of NL Subgroup Deferred Losses subject to Section 382 utilized after full utilization of Op. Loss Carry Forwards and Portion of NL Subgroup Deferred Losses not subject to Section 382 utilized after full utilization of Life Subgroup Deferred Losses 5. 2013 utilization numbers are estimates until tax filing in September 2014; actual utilization could vary significantly. Figures are not representative of total changes in the DTA, but only those portions related to each category SLDI  Over $3.0 billion of historical losses within SLDI, which has been bought onshore  Deferred losses assumed to be recognized over the next 10 years ratably  Assumes additional SLDI losses will not displace the future tax benefit of other future losses such as NOLs
  • 33. 33