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IMPRESSION MAKING IN
COMPLETE DENTURES
INDIAN DENTAL ACADEMY
Leader in continuing dental education
www.indiandentalacademy.com
www.indiandentalacademy.com
DEFINITION
• A complete denture impression
is a negative registration of
entire denture bearing,
stabilizing and border seal areas
present in the edentulous mouth
www.indiandentalacademy.com
PHOLOSOPHIES OF IMPRESSION
MAKING.
• THE BASIC PRINICIPLES OF
IMPRESSION MAKING:
PRESERVATION OF ALVEOLAR
RIDGES.
SUPPORT.
RETENION.
STABILITY
ESTHETICS.
www.indiandentalacademy.com
PRESERVATION OF THE
ALVEOLAR RIDGES.
•THE LONG AXIS OF
THE TOOTH IS TILTED
TOWARDS THE
MIDLINE.
•TH LONG AXIS OF
THE TOOTH IS
SLOPING LABIALLY
WHEN VIEWED FROM
SIDE.
•THE INCISAL EDGE OF
THE TOOTH 2MM
ABOVE THE
HORIZONTAL PLANE
EVENLY. www.indiandentalacademy.com
MAXILLRY CANINE
•THE LONG AXIS OF
THE TOOTH IS
PARALLEL TO THE
VERTICAL AXIS.
•TH LONG AXIS OF
THE TOOTH IS
PARALLEL TO THE
VERTICAL WHEN
VIEWED FROM SIDE.
•THE CUSP TIP OF THE
CANINE CONTACTS
THE HORIZONTAL
PLANE EVENLY.
www.indiandentalacademy.com
MAXILLRY 1ST
PREMOLAR
•THE LONG AXIS OF
THE TOOTH IS
PARALLEL TO THE
VERTICAL AXIS.
•TH LONG AXIS OF
THE TOOTH IS
PARALLEL TO THE
VERTICAL WHEN
VIEWED FROM SIDE.
•THE BUCCAL CUSP
CONTACTS THE
HORIZONTAL PLANE
EVENLY.
www.indiandentalacademy.com
MAXILLRY 2ND
PREMOLAR
•THE LONG AXIS OF
THE TOOTH IS
PARALLEL TO THE
VERTICAL AXIS.
•TH LONG AXIS OF
THE TOOTH IS
PARALLEL TO THE
VERTICAL WHEN
VIEWED FROM SIDE.
•THE BUCCAL CUSP &
PALATAL CUSP
CONTACTS THE
HORIZONTAL PLANE
www.indiandentalacademy.com
MAXILLRY 1ST
MOLAR
•THE LONG AXIS OF
THE TOOTH IS TILTED
BUCCALLY WHEN
VIEWED FROM THE
FRONT.
•TH LONG AXIS OF
THE TOOTH IS TILTED
DISTALLY WHEN
VIEWED FROM SIDE.
•THE MESIO PALATAL
CUSP ALONE
CONTACTS THE
HORIZONTAL PLANE
www.indiandentalacademy.com
MAXILLRY 2ND
MOLAR
•THE LONG AXIS OF
THE TOOTH IS TILTED
BUCCALLY WHEN
VIEWED FROM FRONT
•TH LONG AXIS OF
THE TOOTH IS TILTED
DISTALLY WHEN
VIEWED FROM SIDE.
•THE MESIO PALATAL
CUSP ALONE IS NEAR
TO THE HORIZONTAL
PLANE EVENLY.
www.indiandentalacademy.com
MANDIBULAR CENTRAL INCISOR
•THE LONG AXIS OF
THE TOOTH IS
PARALLEL TO THE
VERTICAL AXIS.
•TH LONG AXIS OF
THE TOOTH IS
SLOPING SLIGHTLY
LABIALLY WHEN
VIEWED FROM SIDE.
•THE INCISAL EDGE OF
THE TOOTH IS 2MM
ABOVE THE
OCCLUSAL PLANE
EVENLY. www.indiandentalacademy.com
MANDIBULAR LATERAL INCISOR
•THE LONG AXIS OF
THE TOOTH IS TILTED
TOWARDS THE
MIDLINE.
•TH LONG AXIS OF
THE TOOTH IS
SLOPING LABIALLY
WHEN VIEWED FROM
SIDE BUT NOT AS
CENTRAL.
•THE INCISAL EDGE OF
THE TOOTH 2MM
ABOVE THE
OCCLUSAL PLANE
EVENLY.
www.indiandentalacademy.com
MANDIBULAR CANINE
•THE LONG AXIS OF
THE TOOTH IS
PARALLEL TO THE
VERTICAL AXIS.
•TH LONG AXIS OF
THE TOOTH IS
PSLOPES SLIGHTLY
MESIALWHEN VIEWED
FROM SIDE.
•THE CUSP TIP OF THE
CANINE 2MM ABOVE
OCCLUSAL PLANE
EVENLY.
www.indiandentalacademy.com
MANDIBULAR 1ST
PREMOLAR
•THE LONG AXIS OF
THE TOOTH IS SLOPES
LINGUALLY WHEN
VIEWED FROM SIDE.
•TH LONG AXIS OF
THE TOOTH IS
PARALLEL TO THE
VERTICAL WHEN
VIEWED FROM SIDE.
•THE LINGUAL CUSP IS
BELOW OCCLUSAL
PLANE & BUCCAL
CUSP 2MM ABOVE
OCCLUSAL PLANE.
www.indiandentalacademy.com
MANDIBLAR 2ND
PREMOLAR
•THE LONG AXIS OF
THE TOOTH IS SLOPES
LIGUALLY.
•TH LONG AXIS OF
THE TOOTH IS
PARALLEL TO THE
VERTICAL WHEN
VIEWED FROM SIDE.
•THE BUCCAL CUSP &
LINGUAL CUSP 2MM
ABOVE THE
OCCLUSAL PLANE .
www.indiandentalacademy.com
MANDIBULAR 1ST
MOLAR
•THE LONG AXIS OF
THE TOOTH IS SLOPES
LIGUALLY WHEN
VIEWED FROM THE
FRONT.
•TH LONG AXIS OF
THE TOOTH IS TILTED
MESIALLY WHEN
VIEWED FROM SIDE.
•ALL THE CUSPS 2MM
ABOVE THE
OCCLUSAL PLANE.
www.indiandentalacademy.com
MANDIBULAR 2ND
MOLAR
•THE LONG AXIS OF
THE TOOTH IS SLOPES
LINGUALLY WHEN
VIEWED FROM FRONT
•TH LONG AXIS OF
THE TOOTH IS TILTED
MESIALLY WHEN
VIEWED FROM SIDE.
•ALL THE CUSPS 2MM
ABOVE THE
OCCLUSAL PLANE.
www.indiandentalacademy.com
CANINE KEY OF OCCLUSION
•THE DISTAL SLOPE
OF LOWER CANINE
SHOULD REST ON
THE MESIAL SLOPE
OF THE CANINE.
www.indiandentalacademy.com
MOLAR KEY OF OCCLUSION
•THE MESIO
BUCCAL CUSP OF
THE UPPER MOLAR
SHOULD REST ON
THE BUCCAL
GROOVE OF THE
LOWER MOLAR.
www.indiandentalacademy.com
ALIGNMENT OF CCLUSAL GROOVE
•THE CENTRAL
GROOVE OF THE
MAXILLARY
POSTERIORS SHOULD
LIE ON THE
STRAIGHT LINE
JOINING THE TIP OR
DISTAL ARM OF THE
CANINE ANTERIORLY
AND THE MID OF THE
OCCLUSAL RIM
POSTERIORLY
www.indiandentalacademy.com
OVER JET & OVER BITE
•OVER JET: THE
PROJECTION OF TEETH
BEYOND THEIR
ANTGONISTS IN
HORIZONTAL PLANE.
•OVER BITE: THE VERTICAL
RELATIONSHIP PF THE
INCISAL EDGES OF THE
MAXILLRY TEETH TO THE
MANDIBULAR INCISORS
WHEN THE TEETH ARE
MAXIMUM
INTERCUSPATION.[GPT-7]
www.indiandentalacademy.com
For more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
www.indiandentalacademy.com

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Impression / implant dentistry course/ implant dentistry course

  • 1. IMPRESSION MAKING IN COMPLETE DENTURES INDIAN DENTAL ACADEMY Leader in continuing dental education www.indiandentalacademy.com www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 2. DEFINITION • A complete denture impression is a negative registration of entire denture bearing, stabilizing and border seal areas present in the edentulous mouth www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 3. PHOLOSOPHIES OF IMPRESSION MAKING. • THE BASIC PRINICIPLES OF IMPRESSION MAKING: PRESERVATION OF ALVEOLAR RIDGES. SUPPORT. RETENION. STABILITY ESTHETICS. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 4. PRESERVATION OF THE ALVEOLAR RIDGES. •THE LONG AXIS OF THE TOOTH IS TILTED TOWARDS THE MIDLINE. •TH LONG AXIS OF THE TOOTH IS SLOPING LABIALLY WHEN VIEWED FROM SIDE. •THE INCISAL EDGE OF THE TOOTH 2MM ABOVE THE HORIZONTAL PLANE EVENLY. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 5. MAXILLRY CANINE •THE LONG AXIS OF THE TOOTH IS PARALLEL TO THE VERTICAL AXIS. •TH LONG AXIS OF THE TOOTH IS PARALLEL TO THE VERTICAL WHEN VIEWED FROM SIDE. •THE CUSP TIP OF THE CANINE CONTACTS THE HORIZONTAL PLANE EVENLY. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 6. MAXILLRY 1ST PREMOLAR •THE LONG AXIS OF THE TOOTH IS PARALLEL TO THE VERTICAL AXIS. •TH LONG AXIS OF THE TOOTH IS PARALLEL TO THE VERTICAL WHEN VIEWED FROM SIDE. •THE BUCCAL CUSP CONTACTS THE HORIZONTAL PLANE EVENLY. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 7. MAXILLRY 2ND PREMOLAR •THE LONG AXIS OF THE TOOTH IS PARALLEL TO THE VERTICAL AXIS. •TH LONG AXIS OF THE TOOTH IS PARALLEL TO THE VERTICAL WHEN VIEWED FROM SIDE. •THE BUCCAL CUSP & PALATAL CUSP CONTACTS THE HORIZONTAL PLANE www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 8. MAXILLRY 1ST MOLAR •THE LONG AXIS OF THE TOOTH IS TILTED BUCCALLY WHEN VIEWED FROM THE FRONT. •TH LONG AXIS OF THE TOOTH IS TILTED DISTALLY WHEN VIEWED FROM SIDE. •THE MESIO PALATAL CUSP ALONE CONTACTS THE HORIZONTAL PLANE www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 9. MAXILLRY 2ND MOLAR •THE LONG AXIS OF THE TOOTH IS TILTED BUCCALLY WHEN VIEWED FROM FRONT •TH LONG AXIS OF THE TOOTH IS TILTED DISTALLY WHEN VIEWED FROM SIDE. •THE MESIO PALATAL CUSP ALONE IS NEAR TO THE HORIZONTAL PLANE EVENLY. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 10. MANDIBULAR CENTRAL INCISOR •THE LONG AXIS OF THE TOOTH IS PARALLEL TO THE VERTICAL AXIS. •TH LONG AXIS OF THE TOOTH IS SLOPING SLIGHTLY LABIALLY WHEN VIEWED FROM SIDE. •THE INCISAL EDGE OF THE TOOTH IS 2MM ABOVE THE OCCLUSAL PLANE EVENLY. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 11. MANDIBULAR LATERAL INCISOR •THE LONG AXIS OF THE TOOTH IS TILTED TOWARDS THE MIDLINE. •TH LONG AXIS OF THE TOOTH IS SLOPING LABIALLY WHEN VIEWED FROM SIDE BUT NOT AS CENTRAL. •THE INCISAL EDGE OF THE TOOTH 2MM ABOVE THE OCCLUSAL PLANE EVENLY. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 12. MANDIBULAR CANINE •THE LONG AXIS OF THE TOOTH IS PARALLEL TO THE VERTICAL AXIS. •TH LONG AXIS OF THE TOOTH IS PSLOPES SLIGHTLY MESIALWHEN VIEWED FROM SIDE. •THE CUSP TIP OF THE CANINE 2MM ABOVE OCCLUSAL PLANE EVENLY. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 13. MANDIBULAR 1ST PREMOLAR •THE LONG AXIS OF THE TOOTH IS SLOPES LINGUALLY WHEN VIEWED FROM SIDE. •TH LONG AXIS OF THE TOOTH IS PARALLEL TO THE VERTICAL WHEN VIEWED FROM SIDE. •THE LINGUAL CUSP IS BELOW OCCLUSAL PLANE & BUCCAL CUSP 2MM ABOVE OCCLUSAL PLANE. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 14. MANDIBLAR 2ND PREMOLAR •THE LONG AXIS OF THE TOOTH IS SLOPES LIGUALLY. •TH LONG AXIS OF THE TOOTH IS PARALLEL TO THE VERTICAL WHEN VIEWED FROM SIDE. •THE BUCCAL CUSP & LINGUAL CUSP 2MM ABOVE THE OCCLUSAL PLANE . www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 15. MANDIBULAR 1ST MOLAR •THE LONG AXIS OF THE TOOTH IS SLOPES LIGUALLY WHEN VIEWED FROM THE FRONT. •TH LONG AXIS OF THE TOOTH IS TILTED MESIALLY WHEN VIEWED FROM SIDE. •ALL THE CUSPS 2MM ABOVE THE OCCLUSAL PLANE. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 16. MANDIBULAR 2ND MOLAR •THE LONG AXIS OF THE TOOTH IS SLOPES LINGUALLY WHEN VIEWED FROM FRONT •TH LONG AXIS OF THE TOOTH IS TILTED MESIALLY WHEN VIEWED FROM SIDE. •ALL THE CUSPS 2MM ABOVE THE OCCLUSAL PLANE. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 17. CANINE KEY OF OCCLUSION •THE DISTAL SLOPE OF LOWER CANINE SHOULD REST ON THE MESIAL SLOPE OF THE CANINE. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 18. MOLAR KEY OF OCCLUSION •THE MESIO BUCCAL CUSP OF THE UPPER MOLAR SHOULD REST ON THE BUCCAL GROOVE OF THE LOWER MOLAR. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 19. ALIGNMENT OF CCLUSAL GROOVE •THE CENTRAL GROOVE OF THE MAXILLARY POSTERIORS SHOULD LIE ON THE STRAIGHT LINE JOINING THE TIP OR DISTAL ARM OF THE CANINE ANTERIORLY AND THE MID OF THE OCCLUSAL RIM POSTERIORLY www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 20. OVER JET & OVER BITE •OVER JET: THE PROJECTION OF TEETH BEYOND THEIR ANTGONISTS IN HORIZONTAL PLANE. •OVER BITE: THE VERTICAL RELATIONSHIP PF THE INCISAL EDGES OF THE MAXILLRY TEETH TO THE MANDIBULAR INCISORS WHEN THE TEETH ARE MAXIMUM INTERCUSPATION.[GPT-7] www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 21. For more details please visit www.indiandentalacademy.com www.indiandentalacademy.com