SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 17
PREPARATION OF LOW CALORIC (Cake Rusk) USING
STEVIA AS SUGAR REPLACER
Irfan Ullah Khan
2015-AG-6996
Msc (Hons) Food Technology
Supervised by: Dr. Rizwan shoukat
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction
Need of project
Hypothesis
Review of literature
Objectives
Materials and methods
references
Introduction
A Cake rusk is a hard, dry biscuit or a twice-baked
bread. It is sometimes used as a teether for
babies. In some cultures, rusk is made of cake,
rather than bread: this is sometimes referred to
as cake rusk. In the UK, the name also refers to a
wheat-based food additive.
It is usually eaten at tea time with milky tea which
softens the rusk.
Introduction
Stevia:
Stevia normally a non-calorie sugar that usually utilized
as characteristic sugar replacement and enhancing
element from decades.
Stevia is a zero caloric sweetener which is used as a sugar substitute in many
food products.
It's about 100 to 300 times sweeter than table sugar, but it has no
carbohydrates, calories, or artificial ingredients.
Need of project
Pakistan is ranked 3rd in diabetes.
Diabetic patients have health complications like heart disease,
high BP, kidneys and pancreatic diseases etc.
Free-sugar diets are the need of today’s life.
Stevia is calorie-free substance which help in against the
diabetic issues.
Need of project
Obesity is major problem in America, Asia , Europe.
Obesity reduction is also possible with the stevia among other
solutions.
As stevia is calorie free, it monitors and controls blood sugar and
help in reduction of adipose tissue.
Hypothesis
Development of low caloric cake rusk by using stevia to
replace sugar, may improve product quality and without
affecting overall acceptability.
Review of literature
Study results citation
Cake rusk is a
product of wheat-
based food additive
Rusk is a hard,
dry biscuit or a twice-baked
bread. It is sometimes used
as a teether for babies.
In some cultures, rusk is
made of cake, rather than
bread.this is sometimes
referred to as cake rusk. In
the UK, the name also
refers to a wheat-
based food additive.
Paramalavalli et
al.,(2007)
Review of Literature
study results citation
The extract of stevia is a
low caloric natural
sweetness potency.
The steviocide were
used in biscuits, cake
rusk and jam as low
caloric sweetener and
the percent of stevia is
adjusted to the desired
level.
Hanna et al.,(2006)
OBJECTIVES
 To study the effect of stevia powder on the overall quality of cake rusks.
 To study the effect of storage conditions on the physicochemical and sensory
quality of cake rusks.
 To study the sweetness scale of stevia. .
MATERIALS AND METHODS
All the raw materials will buy from local market situated at
Faisalabad and bring to the labs of the Department of national
Institute Food Science and Technology, The University of
Agriculture Faisalabad.
Composite flour will prepare according to the plan and will studied
for various parameters.
Treatments Flour of wheat
(g)
Sugar
(g)
Vegetable
ghee (g)
Egg (NO) Baking
powder
Steviocide
(g)
B0 100 50 50 02 2.5 0
B1 100 40 50 02 2.5 0.03
B2 100 30 50 02 2.5 0.06
B3 100 20 50 02 2.5 0.09
B4 100 10 50 02 2.5 0.12
B5 100 0 50 02 2.5 0.15
Proposed plan of study
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Quality analysis of cake rusks
 Moisture
 Protein
 Crude Fat
 Crude Fiber
 Ash
 NFE (Carbohydrate)
 Physical Analysis
AOAC 2012
REFERENCES
1. Hanna, H and G.F. Ferrazano. 2016. Proximate and phytochemical
analysis of stevia leaves powder. Academic Publ. J. Vol. 8(1). Pp. 2477-
2481
2. Parimalavalli, R., Roxana, G., & Sri, S. R. (2007). Organoleptic quality
and nutrient content of Stevia (Stevia rebaudiana) incorporated bakery
products. Biomed, 2(2), 123-130
3. Shamsudin, I. S., Anuar, M. S., & Tahir, S. M. (2012). Compaction of
sweet potato (Ipomoea Balatas L.) and stevia rebaudiana food
4 . Dhiner and Jood (2001). Evaluation and properties of formulated low
calories functional yoghurt cake. J. Food Agric. Environ, 7, 218-221
5 . Ahmad, U., and R. S. Ahmad. (2018). Nutritional, Physicochemical and
Organoleptic Evaluation of Low-Calorie Muffins Using Natural Sweetener
Stevia. J Nutr Food Sci, Volume 8(2): 1000673
6 . AOAC. 2012 Association of official and Analytical Chemist. Offical method
of analysis Washington, D.C
sss.pptx

More Related Content

Similar to sss.pptx

Can snacking really be good for today’s teens? - Vitafoods Europe 2016
Can snacking really be good for today’s teens? - Vitafoods Europe 2016Can snacking really be good for today’s teens? - Vitafoods Europe 2016
Can snacking really be good for today’s teens? - Vitafoods Europe 2016Nutrition & Biosciences
 
Song2006
Song2006Song2006
Song2006ut
 
Quality Assessment of strawberry Yoghurt Ice-cream
Quality Assessment of strawberry Yoghurt Ice-creamQuality Assessment of strawberry Yoghurt Ice-cream
Quality Assessment of strawberry Yoghurt Ice-creamMuhammad Zubair Butt
 
Low Glycemic Index | Overra Herbals
Low Glycemic Index | Overra HerbalsLow Glycemic Index | Overra Herbals
Low Glycemic Index | Overra Herbalsoverraherbals
 
Development and Physio Chemical Analysis of Flavoured Milk from Chenopodium Q...
Development and Physio Chemical Analysis of Flavoured Milk from Chenopodium Q...Development and Physio Chemical Analysis of Flavoured Milk from Chenopodium Q...
Development and Physio Chemical Analysis of Flavoured Milk from Chenopodium Q...ijtsrd
 
Low GI Products | Overra Herbals
Low GI Products | Overra HerbalsLow GI Products | Overra Herbals
Low GI Products | Overra Herbalsoverraherbals
 
Low Gi diet | Overra Herbals
Low Gi diet | Overra HerbalsLow Gi diet | Overra Herbals
Low Gi diet | Overra Herbalsoverraherbals
 
Low Gi diet | Overra Herbals
Low Gi diet | Overra HerbalsLow Gi diet | Overra Herbals
Low Gi diet | Overra Herbalsoverraherbals
 
Stevia as Novel Food
Stevia as Novel FoodStevia as Novel Food
Stevia as Novel FoodMUL
 
Utilization of whey
Utilization of wheyUtilization of whey
Utilization of wheyDeepak Verma
 
Effect of incorporation of soy flour on the quality of papad
Effect of incorporation of soy flour on the quality of papadEffect of incorporation of soy flour on the quality of papad
Effect of incorporation of soy flour on the quality of papadAlexander Decker
 
Pasta, noodles, vermicelli, macaroni and spaghetti formulation balancing nutr...
Pasta, noodles, vermicelli, macaroni and spaghetti formulation balancing nutr...Pasta, noodles, vermicelli, macaroni and spaghetti formulation balancing nutr...
Pasta, noodles, vermicelli, macaroni and spaghetti formulation balancing nutr...FoodresearchLab
 
IRJET - Preparation of Multi-Flour Sticks
IRJET - Preparation of Multi-Flour SticksIRJET - Preparation of Multi-Flour Sticks
IRJET - Preparation of Multi-Flour SticksIRJET Journal
 
Development and Sensory Evaluation of Amaranth chocolate.
Development and Sensory Evaluation of Amaranth chocolate.Development and Sensory Evaluation of Amaranth chocolate.
Development and Sensory Evaluation of Amaranth chocolate.IRJET Journal
 
Elaboration and sensory evaluation of pecan nut butter (Carya Illinoensis K) ...
Elaboration and sensory evaluation of pecan nut butter (Carya Illinoensis K) ...Elaboration and sensory evaluation of pecan nut butter (Carya Illinoensis K) ...
Elaboration and sensory evaluation of pecan nut butter (Carya Illinoensis K) ...IJERA Editor
 
Whey utilization
Whey utilizationWhey utilization
Whey utilizationnandukamble
 
Spiced paneer and fortification of paneer
Spiced paneer and fortification of paneerSpiced paneer and fortification of paneer
Spiced paneer and fortification of paneerjyothirmai200101
 

Similar to sss.pptx (20)

Can snacking really be good for today’s teens? - Vitafoods Europe 2016
Can snacking really be good for today’s teens? - Vitafoods Europe 2016Can snacking really be good for today’s teens? - Vitafoods Europe 2016
Can snacking really be good for today’s teens? - Vitafoods Europe 2016
 
Song2006
Song2006Song2006
Song2006
 
Choco Nutri bar
Choco Nutri bar Choco Nutri bar
Choco Nutri bar
 
Quality Assessment of strawberry Yoghurt Ice-cream
Quality Assessment of strawberry Yoghurt Ice-creamQuality Assessment of strawberry Yoghurt Ice-cream
Quality Assessment of strawberry Yoghurt Ice-cream
 
Low Glycemic Index | Overra Herbals
Low Glycemic Index | Overra HerbalsLow Glycemic Index | Overra Herbals
Low Glycemic Index | Overra Herbals
 
Development and Physio Chemical Analysis of Flavoured Milk from Chenopodium Q...
Development and Physio Chemical Analysis of Flavoured Milk from Chenopodium Q...Development and Physio Chemical Analysis of Flavoured Milk from Chenopodium Q...
Development and Physio Chemical Analysis of Flavoured Milk from Chenopodium Q...
 
Low GI Products | Overra Herbals
Low GI Products | Overra HerbalsLow GI Products | Overra Herbals
Low GI Products | Overra Herbals
 
Low Gi diet | Overra Herbals
Low Gi diet | Overra HerbalsLow Gi diet | Overra Herbals
Low Gi diet | Overra Herbals
 
Low Gi diet | Overra Herbals
Low Gi diet | Overra HerbalsLow Gi diet | Overra Herbals
Low Gi diet | Overra Herbals
 
Stevia as Novel Food
Stevia as Novel FoodStevia as Novel Food
Stevia as Novel Food
 
whey utilisation
whey utilisationwhey utilisation
whey utilisation
 
Utilization of whey
Utilization of wheyUtilization of whey
Utilization of whey
 
Effect of incorporation of soy flour on the quality of papad
Effect of incorporation of soy flour on the quality of papadEffect of incorporation of soy flour on the quality of papad
Effect of incorporation of soy flour on the quality of papad
 
Pasta, noodles, vermicelli, macaroni and spaghetti formulation balancing nutr...
Pasta, noodles, vermicelli, macaroni and spaghetti formulation balancing nutr...Pasta, noodles, vermicelli, macaroni and spaghetti formulation balancing nutr...
Pasta, noodles, vermicelli, macaroni and spaghetti formulation balancing nutr...
 
IRJET - Preparation of Multi-Flour Sticks
IRJET - Preparation of Multi-Flour SticksIRJET - Preparation of Multi-Flour Sticks
IRJET - Preparation of Multi-Flour Sticks
 
Development and Sensory Evaluation of Amaranth chocolate.
Development and Sensory Evaluation of Amaranth chocolate.Development and Sensory Evaluation of Amaranth chocolate.
Development and Sensory Evaluation of Amaranth chocolate.
 
Elaboration and sensory evaluation of pecan nut butter (Carya Illinoensis K) ...
Elaboration and sensory evaluation of pecan nut butter (Carya Illinoensis K) ...Elaboration and sensory evaluation of pecan nut butter (Carya Illinoensis K) ...
Elaboration and sensory evaluation of pecan nut butter (Carya Illinoensis K) ...
 
Whey utilization
Whey utilizationWhey utilization
Whey utilization
 
E0423023027
E0423023027E0423023027
E0423023027
 
Spiced paneer and fortification of paneer
Spiced paneer and fortification of paneerSpiced paneer and fortification of paneer
Spiced paneer and fortification of paneer
 

More from husnainrasheed123

Heat treatment, Pasteurization, Long Life Milk Products.pptx
Heat treatment, Pasteurization, Long Life Milk Products.pptxHeat treatment, Pasteurization, Long Life Milk Products.pptx
Heat treatment, Pasteurization, Long Life Milk Products.pptxhusnainrasheed123
 
Baking_Science_and_Technology_IMRAN.ppt
Baking_Science_and_Technology_IMRAN.pptBaking_Science_and_Technology_IMRAN.ppt
Baking_Science_and_Technology_IMRAN.ppthusnainrasheed123
 
1557222160506_application of enzymes in food industry1.ppt
1557222160506_application of enzymes in food industry1.ppt1557222160506_application of enzymes in food industry1.ppt
1557222160506_application of enzymes in food industry1.ppthusnainrasheed123
 
Food Strategy Framework Presentation - Information Sessions.PPTX
Food Strategy Framework Presentation - Information Sessions.PPTXFood Strategy Framework Presentation - Information Sessions.PPTX
Food Strategy Framework Presentation - Information Sessions.PPTXhusnainrasheed123
 
Introduction to immunology.ppt
Introduction to immunology.pptIntroduction to immunology.ppt
Introduction to immunology.ppthusnainrasheed123
 
Hematopoiesis 2016 Formation of Blood Cells.ppt
Hematopoiesis 2016 Formation of Blood Cells.pptHematopoiesis 2016 Formation of Blood Cells.ppt
Hematopoiesis 2016 Formation of Blood Cells.ppthusnainrasheed123
 
Nutrient Sensitive Technologies (1).pptx
Nutrient Sensitive Technologies  (1).pptxNutrient Sensitive Technologies  (1).pptx
Nutrient Sensitive Technologies (1).pptxhusnainrasheed123
 
Applied Dietetics Lecture 5.ppt
Applied Dietetics Lecture 5.pptApplied Dietetics Lecture 5.ppt
Applied Dietetics Lecture 5.ppthusnainrasheed123
 
Applied Dietetics Lecture 2(1).ppt
Applied Dietetics Lecture 2(1).pptApplied Dietetics Lecture 2(1).ppt
Applied Dietetics Lecture 2(1).ppthusnainrasheed123
 
FPL - 03 DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION.ppt
FPL - 03 DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION.pptFPL - 03 DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION.ppt
FPL - 03 DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION.ppthusnainrasheed123
 
FPL - 08 PLANT CLEANING-.ppt
FPL - 08  PLANT CLEANING-.pptFPL - 08  PLANT CLEANING-.ppt
FPL - 08 PLANT CLEANING-.ppthusnainrasheed123
 

More from husnainrasheed123 (20)

Sensory (601).pptx
Sensory (601).pptxSensory (601).pptx
Sensory (601).pptx
 
Ultrasonication.pptx
Ultrasonication.pptxUltrasonication.pptx
Ultrasonication.pptx
 
Heat treatment, Pasteurization, Long Life Milk Products.pptx
Heat treatment, Pasteurization, Long Life Milk Products.pptxHeat treatment, Pasteurization, Long Life Milk Products.pptx
Heat treatment, Pasteurization, Long Life Milk Products.pptx
 
MEAT TECHNOLOGY NOTES.pptx
MEAT TECHNOLOGY NOTES.pptxMEAT TECHNOLOGY NOTES.pptx
MEAT TECHNOLOGY NOTES.pptx
 
Baking_Science_and_Technology_IMRAN.ppt
Baking_Science_and_Technology_IMRAN.pptBaking_Science_and_Technology_IMRAN.ppt
Baking_Science_and_Technology_IMRAN.ppt
 
1557222160506_application of enzymes in food industry1.ppt
1557222160506_application of enzymes in food industry1.ppt1557222160506_application of enzymes in food industry1.ppt
1557222160506_application of enzymes in food industry1.ppt
 
Food Strategy Framework Presentation - Information Sessions.PPTX
Food Strategy Framework Presentation - Information Sessions.PPTXFood Strategy Framework Presentation - Information Sessions.PPTX
Food Strategy Framework Presentation - Information Sessions.PPTX
 
Lipids 2nd.ppt
Lipids 2nd.pptLipids 2nd.ppt
Lipids 2nd.ppt
 
LIPIDS 1st.pptx
LIPIDS 1st.pptxLIPIDS 1st.pptx
LIPIDS 1st.pptx
 
Long-life milk.pptx
Long-life milk.pptxLong-life milk.pptx
Long-life milk.pptx
 
milk powder (2).ppt
milk powder (2).pptmilk powder (2).ppt
milk powder (2).ppt
 
112408.ppt
112408.ppt112408.ppt
112408.ppt
 
Lab safety.pptx
Lab safety.pptxLab safety.pptx
Lab safety.pptx
 
Introduction to immunology.ppt
Introduction to immunology.pptIntroduction to immunology.ppt
Introduction to immunology.ppt
 
Hematopoiesis 2016 Formation of Blood Cells.ppt
Hematopoiesis 2016 Formation of Blood Cells.pptHematopoiesis 2016 Formation of Blood Cells.ppt
Hematopoiesis 2016 Formation of Blood Cells.ppt
 
Nutrient Sensitive Technologies (1).pptx
Nutrient Sensitive Technologies  (1).pptxNutrient Sensitive Technologies  (1).pptx
Nutrient Sensitive Technologies (1).pptx
 
Applied Dietetics Lecture 5.ppt
Applied Dietetics Lecture 5.pptApplied Dietetics Lecture 5.ppt
Applied Dietetics Lecture 5.ppt
 
Applied Dietetics Lecture 2(1).ppt
Applied Dietetics Lecture 2(1).pptApplied Dietetics Lecture 2(1).ppt
Applied Dietetics Lecture 2(1).ppt
 
FPL - 03 DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION.ppt
FPL - 03 DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION.pptFPL - 03 DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION.ppt
FPL - 03 DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION.ppt
 
FPL - 08 PLANT CLEANING-.ppt
FPL - 08  PLANT CLEANING-.pptFPL - 08  PLANT CLEANING-.ppt
FPL - 08 PLANT CLEANING-.ppt
 

Recently uploaded

Russian Escorts DELHI - Russian Call Girls in Delhi Greater Kailash TELL-NO. ...
Russian Escorts DELHI - Russian Call Girls in Delhi Greater Kailash TELL-NO. ...Russian Escorts DELHI - Russian Call Girls in Delhi Greater Kailash TELL-NO. ...
Russian Escorts DELHI - Russian Call Girls in Delhi Greater Kailash TELL-NO. ...dollysharma2066
 
526350093-Online-Food-Ordering-System-Ppt.pptx
526350093-Online-Food-Ordering-System-Ppt.pptx526350093-Online-Food-Ordering-System-Ppt.pptx
526350093-Online-Food-Ordering-System-Ppt.pptxJaidBagwan2
 
Call Girls in Ghitorni Delhi 💯Call Us 🔝8264348440🔝
Call Girls in Ghitorni Delhi 💯Call Us 🔝8264348440🔝Call Girls in Ghitorni Delhi 💯Call Us 🔝8264348440🔝
Call Girls in Ghitorni Delhi 💯Call Us 🔝8264348440🔝soniya singh
 
thanksgiving dinner and more information
thanksgiving dinner and more informationthanksgiving dinner and more information
thanksgiving dinner and more informationlialiaskou00
 
咨询办理南卡罗来纳大学毕业证成绩单SC毕业文凭
咨询办理南卡罗来纳大学毕业证成绩单SC毕业文凭咨询办理南卡罗来纳大学毕业证成绩单SC毕业文凭
咨询办理南卡罗来纳大学毕业证成绩单SC毕业文凭o8wvnojp
 
Best Connaught Place Call Girls Service WhatsApp -> 9999965857 Available 24x7...
Best Connaught Place Call Girls Service WhatsApp -> 9999965857 Available 24x7...Best Connaught Place Call Girls Service WhatsApp -> 9999965857 Available 24x7...
Best Connaught Place Call Girls Service WhatsApp -> 9999965857 Available 24x7...srsj9000
 
HIGH PRESSURE PROCESSING ( HPP ) .pptx
HIGH PRESSURE  PROCESSING ( HPP )  .pptxHIGH PRESSURE  PROCESSING ( HPP )  .pptx
HIGH PRESSURE PROCESSING ( HPP ) .pptxparvin6647
 
Food-Allergy-PowerPoint-Presentation-2.ppt
Food-Allergy-PowerPoint-Presentation-2.pptFood-Allergy-PowerPoint-Presentation-2.ppt
Food-Allergy-PowerPoint-Presentation-2.pptIsaacMensah62
 
Planning your Restaurant's Path to Profitability
Planning your Restaurant's Path to ProfitabilityPlanning your Restaurant's Path to Profitability
Planning your Restaurant's Path to ProfitabilityAggregage
 
Call Girls Laxmi Nagar Delhi reach out to us at ☎ 9711199012
Call Girls Laxmi Nagar Delhi reach out to us at ☎ 9711199012Call Girls Laxmi Nagar Delhi reach out to us at ☎ 9711199012
Call Girls Laxmi Nagar Delhi reach out to us at ☎ 9711199012rehmti665
 
Prepare And Cook Meat.pptx Quarter II Module
Prepare And Cook Meat.pptx Quarter II ModulePrepare And Cook Meat.pptx Quarter II Module
Prepare And Cook Meat.pptx Quarter II Modulemaricel769799
 
FUTURISTIC FOOD PRODUCTS OFTEN INVOLVE INNOVATIONS THAT
FUTURISTIC FOOD PRODUCTS OFTEN INVOLVE INNOVATIONS THATFUTURISTIC FOOD PRODUCTS OFTEN INVOLVE INNOVATIONS THAT
FUTURISTIC FOOD PRODUCTS OFTEN INVOLVE INNOVATIONS THATBHIKHUKUMAR KUNWARADIYA
 
Irradiation preservation of food advancements
Irradiation preservation of food advancementsIrradiation preservation of food advancements
Irradiation preservation of food advancementsDeepika Sugumar
 
(办理学位证)加州大学圣塔芭芭拉分校毕业证成绩单原版一比一
(办理学位证)加州大学圣塔芭芭拉分校毕业证成绩单原版一比一(办理学位证)加州大学圣塔芭芭拉分校毕业证成绩单原版一比一
(办理学位证)加州大学圣塔芭芭拉分校毕业证成绩单原版一比一Fi sss
 
VIP Kolkata Call Girl Jadavpur 👉 8250192130 Available With Room
VIP Kolkata Call Girl Jadavpur 👉 8250192130  Available With RoomVIP Kolkata Call Girl Jadavpur 👉 8250192130  Available With Room
VIP Kolkata Call Girl Jadavpur 👉 8250192130 Available With Roomdivyansh0kumar0
 
Gwal Pahari Call Girls 9873940964 Book Hot And Sexy Girls
Gwal Pahari Call Girls 9873940964 Book Hot And Sexy GirlsGwal Pahari Call Girls 9873940964 Book Hot And Sexy Girls
Gwal Pahari Call Girls 9873940964 Book Hot And Sexy Girlshram8477
 
2.6 Endocrine System.ppt2.6 Endocrine System.ppt2.6 Endocrine System.ppt2.6 E...
2.6 Endocrine System.ppt2.6 Endocrine System.ppt2.6 Endocrine System.ppt2.6 E...2.6 Endocrine System.ppt2.6 Endocrine System.ppt2.6 Endocrine System.ppt2.6 E...
2.6 Endocrine System.ppt2.6 Endocrine System.ppt2.6 Endocrine System.ppt2.6 E...AmitSherawat2
 
VIP Russian Call Girls in Cuttack Deepika 8250192130 Independent Escort Servi...
VIP Russian Call Girls in Cuttack Deepika 8250192130 Independent Escort Servi...VIP Russian Call Girls in Cuttack Deepika 8250192130 Independent Escort Servi...
VIP Russian Call Girls in Cuttack Deepika 8250192130 Independent Escort Servi...Suhani Kapoor
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Russian Escorts DELHI - Russian Call Girls in Delhi Greater Kailash TELL-NO. ...
Russian Escorts DELHI - Russian Call Girls in Delhi Greater Kailash TELL-NO. ...Russian Escorts DELHI - Russian Call Girls in Delhi Greater Kailash TELL-NO. ...
Russian Escorts DELHI - Russian Call Girls in Delhi Greater Kailash TELL-NO. ...
 
526350093-Online-Food-Ordering-System-Ppt.pptx
526350093-Online-Food-Ordering-System-Ppt.pptx526350093-Online-Food-Ordering-System-Ppt.pptx
526350093-Online-Food-Ordering-System-Ppt.pptx
 
Cut & fry Potato is Not FRENCH FRIES ..
Cut & fry Potato is Not FRENCH FRIES  ..Cut & fry Potato is Not FRENCH FRIES  ..
Cut & fry Potato is Not FRENCH FRIES ..
 
Call Girls in Ghitorni Delhi 💯Call Us 🔝8264348440🔝
Call Girls in Ghitorni Delhi 💯Call Us 🔝8264348440🔝Call Girls in Ghitorni Delhi 💯Call Us 🔝8264348440🔝
Call Girls in Ghitorni Delhi 💯Call Us 🔝8264348440🔝
 
thanksgiving dinner and more information
thanksgiving dinner and more informationthanksgiving dinner and more information
thanksgiving dinner and more information
 
咨询办理南卡罗来纳大学毕业证成绩单SC毕业文凭
咨询办理南卡罗来纳大学毕业证成绩单SC毕业文凭咨询办理南卡罗来纳大学毕业证成绩单SC毕业文凭
咨询办理南卡罗来纳大学毕业证成绩单SC毕业文凭
 
Best Connaught Place Call Girls Service WhatsApp -> 9999965857 Available 24x7...
Best Connaught Place Call Girls Service WhatsApp -> 9999965857 Available 24x7...Best Connaught Place Call Girls Service WhatsApp -> 9999965857 Available 24x7...
Best Connaught Place Call Girls Service WhatsApp -> 9999965857 Available 24x7...
 
HIGH PRESSURE PROCESSING ( HPP ) .pptx
HIGH PRESSURE  PROCESSING ( HPP )  .pptxHIGH PRESSURE  PROCESSING ( HPP )  .pptx
HIGH PRESSURE PROCESSING ( HPP ) .pptx
 
Food-Allergy-PowerPoint-Presentation-2.ppt
Food-Allergy-PowerPoint-Presentation-2.pptFood-Allergy-PowerPoint-Presentation-2.ppt
Food-Allergy-PowerPoint-Presentation-2.ppt
 
Call Girls in Hauz Khas⎝⎝9953056974⎝⎝ Delhi NCR
Call Girls in Hauz Khas⎝⎝9953056974⎝⎝ Delhi NCRCall Girls in Hauz Khas⎝⎝9953056974⎝⎝ Delhi NCR
Call Girls in Hauz Khas⎝⎝9953056974⎝⎝ Delhi NCR
 
Planning your Restaurant's Path to Profitability
Planning your Restaurant's Path to ProfitabilityPlanning your Restaurant's Path to Profitability
Planning your Restaurant's Path to Profitability
 
Call Girls Laxmi Nagar Delhi reach out to us at ☎ 9711199012
Call Girls Laxmi Nagar Delhi reach out to us at ☎ 9711199012Call Girls Laxmi Nagar Delhi reach out to us at ☎ 9711199012
Call Girls Laxmi Nagar Delhi reach out to us at ☎ 9711199012
 
Prepare And Cook Meat.pptx Quarter II Module
Prepare And Cook Meat.pptx Quarter II ModulePrepare And Cook Meat.pptx Quarter II Module
Prepare And Cook Meat.pptx Quarter II Module
 
FUTURISTIC FOOD PRODUCTS OFTEN INVOLVE INNOVATIONS THAT
FUTURISTIC FOOD PRODUCTS OFTEN INVOLVE INNOVATIONS THATFUTURISTIC FOOD PRODUCTS OFTEN INVOLVE INNOVATIONS THAT
FUTURISTIC FOOD PRODUCTS OFTEN INVOLVE INNOVATIONS THAT
 
Irradiation preservation of food advancements
Irradiation preservation of food advancementsIrradiation preservation of food advancements
Irradiation preservation of food advancements
 
(办理学位证)加州大学圣塔芭芭拉分校毕业证成绩单原版一比一
(办理学位证)加州大学圣塔芭芭拉分校毕业证成绩单原版一比一(办理学位证)加州大学圣塔芭芭拉分校毕业证成绩单原版一比一
(办理学位证)加州大学圣塔芭芭拉分校毕业证成绩单原版一比一
 
VIP Kolkata Call Girl Jadavpur 👉 8250192130 Available With Room
VIP Kolkata Call Girl Jadavpur 👉 8250192130  Available With RoomVIP Kolkata Call Girl Jadavpur 👉 8250192130  Available With Room
VIP Kolkata Call Girl Jadavpur 👉 8250192130 Available With Room
 
Gwal Pahari Call Girls 9873940964 Book Hot And Sexy Girls
Gwal Pahari Call Girls 9873940964 Book Hot And Sexy GirlsGwal Pahari Call Girls 9873940964 Book Hot And Sexy Girls
Gwal Pahari Call Girls 9873940964 Book Hot And Sexy Girls
 
2.6 Endocrine System.ppt2.6 Endocrine System.ppt2.6 Endocrine System.ppt2.6 E...
2.6 Endocrine System.ppt2.6 Endocrine System.ppt2.6 Endocrine System.ppt2.6 E...2.6 Endocrine System.ppt2.6 Endocrine System.ppt2.6 Endocrine System.ppt2.6 E...
2.6 Endocrine System.ppt2.6 Endocrine System.ppt2.6 Endocrine System.ppt2.6 E...
 
VIP Russian Call Girls in Cuttack Deepika 8250192130 Independent Escort Servi...
VIP Russian Call Girls in Cuttack Deepika 8250192130 Independent Escort Servi...VIP Russian Call Girls in Cuttack Deepika 8250192130 Independent Escort Servi...
VIP Russian Call Girls in Cuttack Deepika 8250192130 Independent Escort Servi...
 

sss.pptx

  • 1.
  • 2. PREPARATION OF LOW CALORIC (Cake Rusk) USING STEVIA AS SUGAR REPLACER Irfan Ullah Khan 2015-AG-6996 Msc (Hons) Food Technology Supervised by: Dr. Rizwan shoukat
  • 3. TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction Need of project Hypothesis Review of literature Objectives Materials and methods references
  • 4. Introduction A Cake rusk is a hard, dry biscuit or a twice-baked bread. It is sometimes used as a teether for babies. In some cultures, rusk is made of cake, rather than bread: this is sometimes referred to as cake rusk. In the UK, the name also refers to a wheat-based food additive. It is usually eaten at tea time with milky tea which softens the rusk.
  • 5. Introduction Stevia: Stevia normally a non-calorie sugar that usually utilized as characteristic sugar replacement and enhancing element from decades. Stevia is a zero caloric sweetener which is used as a sugar substitute in many food products. It's about 100 to 300 times sweeter than table sugar, but it has no carbohydrates, calories, or artificial ingredients.
  • 6. Need of project Pakistan is ranked 3rd in diabetes. Diabetic patients have health complications like heart disease, high BP, kidneys and pancreatic diseases etc. Free-sugar diets are the need of today’s life. Stevia is calorie-free substance which help in against the diabetic issues.
  • 7. Need of project Obesity is major problem in America, Asia , Europe. Obesity reduction is also possible with the stevia among other solutions. As stevia is calorie free, it monitors and controls blood sugar and help in reduction of adipose tissue.
  • 8. Hypothesis Development of low caloric cake rusk by using stevia to replace sugar, may improve product quality and without affecting overall acceptability.
  • 9. Review of literature Study results citation Cake rusk is a product of wheat- based food additive Rusk is a hard, dry biscuit or a twice-baked bread. It is sometimes used as a teether for babies. In some cultures, rusk is made of cake, rather than bread.this is sometimes referred to as cake rusk. In the UK, the name also refers to a wheat- based food additive. Paramalavalli et al.,(2007)
  • 10. Review of Literature study results citation The extract of stevia is a low caloric natural sweetness potency. The steviocide were used in biscuits, cake rusk and jam as low caloric sweetener and the percent of stevia is adjusted to the desired level. Hanna et al.,(2006)
  • 11. OBJECTIVES  To study the effect of stevia powder on the overall quality of cake rusks.  To study the effect of storage conditions on the physicochemical and sensory quality of cake rusks.  To study the sweetness scale of stevia. .
  • 12. MATERIALS AND METHODS All the raw materials will buy from local market situated at Faisalabad and bring to the labs of the Department of national Institute Food Science and Technology, The University of Agriculture Faisalabad. Composite flour will prepare according to the plan and will studied for various parameters.
  • 13. Treatments Flour of wheat (g) Sugar (g) Vegetable ghee (g) Egg (NO) Baking powder Steviocide (g) B0 100 50 50 02 2.5 0 B1 100 40 50 02 2.5 0.03 B2 100 30 50 02 2.5 0.06 B3 100 20 50 02 2.5 0.09 B4 100 10 50 02 2.5 0.12 B5 100 0 50 02 2.5 0.15 Proposed plan of study MATERIALS AND METHODS
  • 14. Quality analysis of cake rusks  Moisture  Protein  Crude Fat  Crude Fiber  Ash  NFE (Carbohydrate)  Physical Analysis AOAC 2012
  • 15. REFERENCES 1. Hanna, H and G.F. Ferrazano. 2016. Proximate and phytochemical analysis of stevia leaves powder. Academic Publ. J. Vol. 8(1). Pp. 2477- 2481 2. Parimalavalli, R., Roxana, G., & Sri, S. R. (2007). Organoleptic quality and nutrient content of Stevia (Stevia rebaudiana) incorporated bakery products. Biomed, 2(2), 123-130 3. Shamsudin, I. S., Anuar, M. S., & Tahir, S. M. (2012). Compaction of sweet potato (Ipomoea Balatas L.) and stevia rebaudiana food
  • 16. 4 . Dhiner and Jood (2001). Evaluation and properties of formulated low calories functional yoghurt cake. J. Food Agric. Environ, 7, 218-221 5 . Ahmad, U., and R. S. Ahmad. (2018). Nutritional, Physicochemical and Organoleptic Evaluation of Low-Calorie Muffins Using Natural Sweetener Stevia. J Nutr Food Sci, Volume 8(2): 1000673 6 . AOAC. 2012 Association of official and Analytical Chemist. Offical method of analysis Washington, D.C