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1. Presentation:
Teaching of present perfect tense
Present by:
Hidayatul haq bsf1903069
Class:
B.Ed. (hons) 4th semester (evening)
DATED:
11-06-2021

2. Table content:
 When to use Present Perfect Tense?
 How to form Present Perfect Tense?
 Present Perfect - Positive Sentences
 Present Perfect - Negative Sentences.
 Present Perfect – interrogative sentences.
 Already and Yet
 Since and for

3. Definition of education.
 Education is the transfer of knowledge ,skills and information from
teacher to student.
OR
 The process of giving and receiving systematic instructions especially at
schools and universities.

4. Education Policy of Pakistan(1972) .
1973 – Article 37-b
 “The State shall remove illiteracy and provide free and compulsory
secondary education within minimum possible period”
 Promotion of ideology of Pakistan.
 Personality development.
 Equality in education.
 Universal education.

5. Education Policies-Laws of united state.
No Child Left Behind Act- 2001.
1. Every child has the right to access.
2. No child will be left behind.
3. Assessment every year.
4. Every school has to perform better than the previous year.
Individual with disabilities education act (IDEA) 2004.
1. Individual with disabilities must have access.
2. Proper placement the Disabled ones.
3. set teaching methods for individuals.

6. Level of education in Pakistan.
Education system of the Pakistan is divided into following five levels.
 PRIMERY LEVEL (grades 1 through 5)
 MIDDLE LEVEL (grades 6 through 8)
 SECONDARY LEVEL (grades 9 & 10)
 HIGHER SECONDARY (grades 11 & 12)
 UNIVERSITY PROGRAM.

7. Level of education in united state.
Patterns Usually Prevails in the Community.
AGE Grade Level
3
4
Pre-school 2 year
5
6
Kindergarten 2 year
7
8
9
10
11
1
2
3
4
5
Elementary school 5 year
12
13
14
6
7
8
Junior high school
15
16
17
18
9
10 High school 4 years
11
12

8. Literacy Rate of Pakistan
 Literacy Rate of Pakistan = 58%
 World ranking of Pakistan= 160th
 Punjab = 60%
 Sindh= 57%
 KPK= 58%
 Baluchistan= 43%

9. Literacy rate of USA
 Literacy rate of USA= 99%
 World ranking of USA in education= 7th

10. Already and Yet
Already means that something
happened earlier than we expected.
With Present Perfect already usually
goes after have or has and before the
main verb.
Yet means that something that we
expected has happened or hasn't
happened. We usually put it at the
end of a sentence.
Examples
We've already had our
breakfast.
When are you going to do your
homework?
But I've already done it!
Examples
Has the post arrived yet ?
Have you done your homework?
- Not yet .
Haven't you got ready yet ?
Look at the time!

11. For and Since
We use Present Perfect tense to talk about action which started in the
past and continues up to the present.
Examples.
I have had this computer for about a year.
How long have you been at this school?
I haven't seen Julia since September.
We use for with a period of time, for example: a few days, half an hour, two
years . We use since with the time when the action started, for example: last
year, June 8, I met you .

12. Cont..
THANK YOU FOR YOUR
ATTENTION