Medical tourism gives you access to high quality, low cost Orthopedic surgery in India such as knee replacement, hip replacement, hip resurfacing, etc

1. Price efficient orthopedic surgery in India with exciting
medical tourism
Medical tourism gives you access to high quality, low
cost Orthopedic surgery in India such as knee replacement, hip
replacement, hip resurfacing, etc and arrange all of the logistics for
your surgery abroad. India has one of the best qualified professionals
in the field of orthopedic surgery and this fact has now been realized
the world over. Regarding medical facilities, India has the most
competent doctors and world class medical facilities. With most
competitive charges for treatment, India is a very lucrative destination
for people wanting to undergo orthopedic surgery. Hospitals providing
Orthopedic surgery in India have state of the art facilities, equipped
with state of art infrastructure and latest technology and adhere to
international standards of clinical care, safe environment, medication
safety, respect for rights and privacy, international infection control
standards.
Orthopedic surgery:
Orthopedic surgery is the branch of surgery that deals with the
correction of injuries or disorders of the skeletal system and
associated muscles, joints, and ligaments. Professional orthopedic
surgery is designed to treat disorders of the musculoskeletal system
that result from sports injuries or conditions like Carpal Tunnel
Syndrome, arthritis, knee and hip problems. The health and healing

2. of joints, tendons, ligaments and bones come under the aegis of
orthopedic care.
Purpose of Orthopedic surgery:
Orthopedic surgery corrects problems that arise in the skeleton and
its attachments, the ligaments and tendons. It may also deal with
some problems of the nervous system, such as those that arise from
injury of the spine. These problems can occur at birth, through injury,
or as the result of aging. They may be acute, as in injury, or chronic,
as in many aging-related problems.
Orthopedics comes from two Greek words, ortho meaning straight
and pais meaning child. Originally orthopedic surgeons dealt with
bone deformities in children, using braces to straighten the child's
bones. With the development of anesthesia and an understanding of
the importance of aseptic technique in surgery, orthopedic surgeons
extended their role to include surgery involving the bones and related
nerves and connective tissue.
Orthopedic Surgery in India:
Forerunners Healthcare organizes for all major medical treatments
and surgeries for different orthopedic procedures. India boasts about
a number of specialist orthopedic surgeons who have made their
mark across the world.

3. Orthopedic Procedures
Knee Replacement
Knee replacement, Arthroplasty or Computer Assisted Surgery for
Joint Replacement (CASJR) is a surgical procedure to replace a
damaged knee with prosthesis (an artificial joint). This surgery may
be considered for someone who has severe arthritis or a severe
knee injury.
The most common cause of chronic knee pain and disability is
arthritis. Osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and traumatic arthritis
are the most common forms.
Total Knee Replacement is considered in the following conditions:
• Severe daily pain
• Pain is severe enough to restrict work, recreation and daily
living
• Significant stiffness of the knee
• Significant instability of the knee
• Deformity of the knee (lock-knees or bowlegs)
Total Hip Replacement / Partial Hip Replacement
A Total Hip Replacement (THR) - also called as Hip Arthroplasty is a
surgical procedure that re-forms the hip-joint.
Osteoarthritis of the hip is the most common diagnosis that leads to
hip replacement. Osteoarthritis is caused by wear and tear. It affects

4. the cartilage surfaces of the ball-and-socket joint of the hip. The
cartilage wears out. Pain and stiffness result. Patients with hip
arthritis have difficulty walking, climbing stairs and performing
routine daily activities. Other conditions that can cause destruction of
the hip joint include:
• Loss of blood supply to the head of the thighbone
• Rheumatoid arthritis (an inflammatory autoimmune disease)
• Previous injury or trauma
• Infection
• Developmental abnormalities in the hip
Bone Marrow Transplant
Major hospitals in India have oncology units comprising surgical
oncology, medical and radiation there by as well as the crucial Bone
Marrow Transplantation (BMT). The BMT unit with high pressure hip
filers has helped achieve a very high success rate in the various
types of transplantation.
What is bone marrow?
The bone marrow is a soft, spongy tissue found inside the bones.
The bone marrow in the hips, breastbone, spine, ribs, and skull
contain cells that produce the body's blood cells. The bone marrow
is responsible for the development and storage of about 95 percent
of the body's blood cells. The three main types of blood cells
produced in the bone marrow include:

5. • Red blood cells (Erythrocytes) - carry oxygen to the tissues in
the body
• White blood cells (Leukocytes) - help fight infections and to aid
in the immune system
• Platelets - help with blood clotting
Each of these cells carries a life-maintaining function. The bone
marrow is a vital part of the human body.
Other Orthopedic surgery Procedures done in India includes:
• Hip Resurfacing / Surface Replacement Arthroplasty
• Shoulder Replacement
• Minimal Access Spine surgery
• Unicondylar Knee Replacement
• Neck & Elbow Replacement
• Arthroscopic surgery: Key hole surgery for disorders of knee
and shoulder
• Pediatric Bone & Joint Surgeries
• Osteoporosis
• ACL repair
Preparation for Orthopedic surgery:
Prior to any surgery, the patient undergoes extensive testing to
determine the proper corrective procedure. Tests may include X-

6. rays, computed tomography scans (CT scans), magnetic resonance
imaging (MRI), myelograms, diagnostic arthroplasty, and blood tests.
The orthopedist will determine the history of the disorder and any
treatments that were tried previously. A period of rest to the injured
part may be recommended before surgery is prescribed. Patients
undergo standard blood and urine tests before surgery and, for major
surgery, may be given an electrocardiogram or other diagnostic tests
prior to the operation.
Risks of Orthopedic surgery:
As with any surgery, there is always the risk of excessive bleeding,
infection, and allergic reaction to anesthesia. Risks specifically
associated with orthopedic surgery include inflammation at the site
where foreign material (pins, prosthesis) is introduced into the body,
infection as the result of surgery, and damage to nerves or to the
spinal cord.
Why India:
Medical tourism offers team of physicians who has brought latest
techniques and options to Orthopedic Surgery in India. Various
leading super speciality hospitals across the length and breadth of
India offer modern treatments in the area of Orthopedics. India is a
leading player in the medical tourist/healthcare Facilitation industry.
There are numerous advantages of going to India for Orthopedic

7. surgery. Medical tourism in India offer very competitive, all inclusive
packages and is the best value for money: affordable prices for the
best quality. Health access international offers choice of multiple
destinations in India and the destinations are selected on the basis of
advantages offered in terms of costs, quality and locations for
recuperation. For more information, visit at:
http://www.fly2india4health.com or mail us at
enquiry@fly2india4health.com or call us at: +91-9371136499, +91-
9860755000 (International) / + 1-415-599-2537 (USA) /
+44-20-8133-2571 (UK)
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