Guest speakers from the U.S. Commercial Service and the Small Business Administration, provide an overview of existing programs supporting businesses looking to export. Furthermore, we share current trends in e-commerce in Mexico and what products does UPS have available to support small, medium and large businesses looking to export into Mexico.
1. Does your Company Understand
How to Export into Mexico?
Welcome to the UPS Mexico Webinar
Our webinar will begin at 1:00 PM (ET).
While you wait, you may want to prepare your
questions for the Q&A session that will take place at
the end of this webinar.
16. Office of International Trade
Federal & State
Trade Development
International
Trade Finance
International Affairs
Trade Agreements
Transacting global
business
Federal programs to support trade finance
17. The financing you offer your foreign buyer is part of
your value proposition
The quality of your product
+ The cost of your product
+ The profit you need
+ The delivery role you undertake (INCOTERMS)
+ The payment terms you offer (Terms of Sale)
+ The currency terms you offer (Currency)
+ The risk mitigation measures you need
= The total cost of the product to the buyer
All affect the competitiveness of your product vs.
another
Every exporter needs a range of well-thought-through
export pricing options to negotiate from.
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18. Understand the value of open account to your
foreign buyers
• Low US interest rates vs. high foreign interest rates can
advantage in your sales strategy.
• The base interest rate in the US = 1.5% vs. Mexico = 7.50%
Example: Mexican buyer must pay $100,000 cash-in-advance, with
cost of borrowing at 14+%:
$100,000 x 14% per annum = $14,000/yr. interest cost = $
Time for delivery to arrive: 2 mos x $1,167
Finalize sales with their buyers: 2 mos x $1,167
Collect from their local buyers: 2 mos x $1,167
Total Interest Cost to Mexican buyer = $ 7,000
(7%
Potential for re-pricing or increased sales volume!
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19. 3 trade financing tools that an exporter needs
• To offer competitive credit terms – risk mitigation
to accompany competitive sales terms (export A/R
protection)
• To fulfill export orders – working capital – for
production and pre-shipment costs (raw materials,
inventory, labor, etc.);
post-shipment carrying costs (assuring sufficient cash
flow while offering competitive terms)
• To position the firm for export success –
fixed assets, equipment, permanent working
capital, debt restructuring – to improve competitive
position and be more efficient
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20. 1. Offering competitive credit
terms… safely
Ex-Im Bank – export credit insurance
– risk mitigation to support competitive sales
terms (export A/R protection).
– Will do small policies (no minimum); has small
business “mission”
– Will insure most countries; has promote-US-
exports “mission”
– Requires majority US content; no military
exports
– Consult with an experienced export insurance
broker to find the best fit
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21. Examples of export credit insurance from Ex-
Im Bank
• Ex-Im Bank’s “Small Business Multi-Buyer
Policy”
– 95% against political risk (foreign government action)
– 95% against commercial risk (buyer action)
– Cost = $0.55/$100 of insured A/R (≤ 60 day A/R terms)
• Ex-Im Bank’s “Express Insurance”
– Multi-buyer policy for small exporters (≤ $7.5 MM export A/R
annually)
– 95% against political risk (foreign government action)
– 95% against commercial risk (buyer action)
– Cost = $0.65/$100 of insured A/R (≤ 60 day A/R terms)
– Ex-Im does in-house underwriting on buyers ≤ $100,000
– Up to 10 foreign buyers can be insured
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22. 2. Fulfilling export orders
Export line of credit – for production and pre-shipment
costs (raw materials, inventory, labor, etc.); post-
shipment carrying costs (assuring sufficient cash flow
while offering competitive terms).
SBA loan guarantees:
– 90% loan guarantees (compared to the
usual 50-75%)
• Export Working Capital Program (up to $5
million)
• Export Express (up to $500,000)
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23. 3. Positioning the firm for export
success
Loans for fixed assets, equipment, permanent working
capital, debt restructuring – to improve competitive
position and be more efficient:
SBA loan guarantees
– 90% loan guarantees (compared to the
usual 50-75%)
• International Trade Loan (up to $5 million)
• Export Express (up to $500,000)
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24. Bonus program: STEP!
• State Trade Expansion Promotion (STEP) grants
– Grant program funded by SBA.
– States compete for grant funds to deliver in their state.
– In 2017, 44 states received awards totaling $18.5MM.
– State agencies award STEP funds as grants (or programs) – typically
$3,000-$10,000 per business - to reimburse local small businesses
for export promotion activities like attending/exhibiting at
international trade shows and other export market development
activities.
– Find out about your state’s STEP grant program at
https://www.sba.gov/step
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25. For more information, please visit www.sba.gov/international
Jeff Deiss
jeff.deiss@sba.gov
415-902-6027
Regional Export Finance Manager, SBA, San Francisco