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‫النوعٌة‬ ‫التربٌة‬ ‫كلٌة‬
‫الرابعة‬ ‫الفرقة‬
‫االسن‬
:
-
‫ابزاهين‬ ‫عبذالزحوي‬ ‫هحيي‬ ‫جهاد‬
‫شعبت‬
:
-
"
‫حاسب‬ ‫هعلن‬
"
‫اشزاف‬ ‫ححج‬
:
‫د‬
/
‫سويز‬ ‫أهيزة‬
‫م‬
/
‫سالهت‬ ‫سويت‬
‫الطاقة‬
"
energy
"
‫الحكومات‬ ‫تشغل‬ ً‫الت‬ ‫ة‬ٌّ‫الرئٌس‬ ‫المواضٌع‬ ‫من‬ ‫الطاقة‬ ‫تعتبر‬
‫ازداد‬ ‫وقد‬ ،‫لها‬ ‫السكان‬ ‫وحاجة‬ ‫تها‬ٌّ‫ألهم‬ ً‫ا‬‫نظر‬ ‫والدول‬
‫التركٌز‬
‫على‬
‫النفط‬ ‫اكتشاف‬ ‫بعد‬ ‫ومصادرها‬ ‫الطاقة‬ ‫مفهوم‬
،‫الحجري‬ ‫والفحم‬
‫فاعتمد‬
ً‫أساس‬ ٍ‫ل‬‫بشك‬ ‫اإلنسان‬ ‫علٌه‬
‫الخدمات‬ ‫على‬ ‫للحصول‬
‫وتأمٌن‬
‫ة‬ٌّ‫الرئٌس‬ ‫االحتٌاجات‬
.
‫االهداف‬
‫العامة‬
:
-
‫أن‬ ً‫عل‬ ‫قادرا‬ ‫الطالب‬ ‫ٌكون‬ ‫أن‬ ‫ٌتوقع‬ ‫الموضوع‬ ‫هذا‬ ‫نهاٌة‬ ً‫ف‬
:
‫ومصادرها‬ ‫الطاقة‬ ً‫عل‬ ‫التعرف‬
‫المعرفٌة‬ ‫االهداف‬
:
-
1
-
‫أن‬
‫ومصادرها‬ ‫الطاقة‬ ‫مفهوم‬ ‫الطالب‬ ‫ٌعرف‬
2
-
‫أن‬
‫الحرارة‬ ‫مفهوم‬ ‫الطالب‬ ‫ٌعرف‬
‫المهارٌة‬ ‫االهداف‬
:
-
1
-
‫أن‬
‫المختلفة‬ ‫الطاقة‬ ‫صور‬ ‫بٌن‬ ‫الطالب‬ ‫ٌقارن‬
2
-
‫أن‬
‫والحركة‬ ‫الوضع‬ ً‫طاقت‬ ‫بٌن‬ ‫الطالب‬ ‫ٌقارن‬
‫للجسم‬
‫الوجدانٌة‬ ‫االهداف‬
:
-
‫الجسم‬ ‫وسرعة‬ ‫الحرارة‬ ‫درجة‬ ‫بٌن‬ ‫العالقة‬ ‫ٌقدر‬ ‫أن‬
‫االهداف‬
‫الطاقت‬
"
energy
"
‫تغٌٌر‬ ‫احداث‬ ‫أو‬ ‫شغل‬ ‫بذل‬ ً‫عل‬ ‫المقدرة‬ ً‫ه‬
‫جول‬ ‫الطاقة‬ ‫وتقدر‬
‫بوحدة‬
‫الطاقت‬ ‫هصادر‬
‫الشمس‬
‫الرٌاح‬
‫حركةالمٌاه‬
‫التفاعالت‬
‫النووٌة‬
‫الغذاء‬
‫الوقود‬
‫الطاقت‬ ‫صىر‬
‫الكهربٌة‬ ‫الطاقة‬
‫الضوئٌة‬ ‫الطاقة‬
‫الحرارٌة‬ ‫الطاقة‬
‫الكٌمٌائٌة‬ ‫الطاقة‬
‫النووٌة‬ ‫الطاقة‬
‫عن‬ ‫الناتجة‬ ‫كالطاقة‬
:
‫بالرٌاح‬ ‫المولدة‬ ‫الشمسٌة‬ ‫الخلٌة‬
‫عن‬ ‫الناتجة‬ ‫كالطاقة‬
:
ً‫الزٌت‬ ‫المصباح‬ ،ً‫الكهرب‬ ‫المصباح‬
‫عي‬ ‫الٌاحجت‬ ‫كالطاقت‬
:
‫الخشب‬ ‫الوذفأة‬ ،‫الزيخي‬ ‫السخاى‬
‫عي‬ ‫الٌاحجت‬ ‫كالطاقت‬
:
‫السيارة‬ ‫بطاريت‬ ،‫الىقىد‬ ،‫الغذاء‬
‫الذرة‬ ‫ًىاة‬ ‫عي‬ ‫الٌاحجت‬ ‫كالطاقت‬
(
‫الٌىويت‬ ‫الوفاعالث‬
)
‫الىضع‬ ‫طاقت‬
‫الطاقة‬
‫المبذول‬ ‫الشغل‬ ‫نتٌجة‬ ‫بالجسم‬ ‫المختزنة‬
‫علٌه‬
‫الوزن‬
(
‫و‬
)
‫الجسم‬ ‫وزن‬
(
‫و‬
)
‫االرتفاع‬
(
‫و‬
)
((
‫نٌوتن‬
))
((
‫نٌوتن‬
))
((
‫متر‬
))
=
*
‫الحزكت‬ ‫طاقت‬
‫الجسم‬ ‫حركة‬ ‫أثناء‬ ‫المبذول‬ ‫الشغل‬
‫الحركة‬ ‫طاقة‬
(
‫ط‬
.
‫ح‬
)
‫الكتلة‬ ‫نص‬
(
‫ك‬
)
‫السرعة‬ ‫مربع‬
(
‫ع‬
)
((
‫جول‬
))
((
‫كجم‬
))
((
‫م‬
/
‫ث‬
))
=
*
2
‫المٌكانٌكٌة‬ ‫الطاقة‬
‫مجموع‬
‫المقدار‬ ‫هذا‬ ‫أن‬ ً‫ٌعن‬ ‫المٌكانٌكٌة‬ ‫الطاقة‬ ‫وحفظ‬ ‫والحركة‬ ‫الوضع‬ ً‫طاقت‬
‫الجسم‬ ‫حركة‬ ‫أثناء‬ ‫النقاط‬ ‫كل‬ ‫عند‬ ‫ٌتغٌر‬ ‫وال‬ ‫ثابتا‬ ً‫ٌبق‬
‫والبٌئة‬ ‫االنسان‬ ً‫عل‬ ‫التكنولوجٌة‬ ‫التطبٌقات‬ ‫أثار‬
‫التكنولوجٌة‬ ‫للتطبٌقات‬ ‫االٌجابٌة‬ ‫االثار‬
.1
‫الطاقة‬ ‫مصادر‬ ‫استغالل‬
.2
‫أخري‬ ‫صور‬ ً‫ال‬ ‫الطاقة‬ ‫صور‬ ‫بعض‬ ‫تحوٌل‬
‫التكنولوجٌة‬ ‫للتطبٌقات‬ ‫االٌجابٌة‬ ‫االثار‬
1
-
‫والتربة‬ ‫والماء‬ ‫للهواء‬ ً‫كٌمٌائ‬ ‫تلوث‬
2
-
‫تلوث‬
ً‫كهرومغناطٌس‬
3
-
ً‫ضوضائ‬ ‫تلوث‬
4
-
‫الحروب‬
‫هللا‬ ‫حرم‬ ‫الذي‬ ‫االنسان‬ ‫قتل‬ ً‫ال‬ ‫تؤدي‬ ً‫الت‬
‫قتله‬
‫الحرارٌة‬ ‫الطاقة‬
‫درجت‬ ‫في‬ ‫االعلي‬ ‫الجسن‬ ‫هي‬ ‫حٌخقل‬ ‫الطاقت‬ ‫صىر‬ ‫هي‬ ‫صىر‬
‫الحزارة‬ ‫درجت‬ ‫في‬ ‫االقل‬ ‫الجسن‬ ‫الي‬ ‫االرض‬ ‫حزارة‬
‫الحرارة‬ ‫درجة‬
‫اتجاه‬ ‫علٌها‬ ‫ٌتوقف‬ ‫واالي‬ ‫للجسم‬ ‫الحرارٌة‬ ‫الحالة‬
‫أخر‬ ‫لجسم‬ ‫مالمسته‬ ‫عند‬ ‫الٌه‬ ‫أو‬ ‫منه‬ ‫الحرارة‬ ‫انتقال‬
.
‫الحرارة‬ ‫انتقال‬ ‫طرق‬
.1
‫الحرارة‬ ‫انتقال‬
‫والغازٌة‬ ‫السائلة‬ ‫االوساط‬ ‫خالل‬ ‫بالتوصٌل‬
.2
‫الحرارة‬ ‫انتقال‬
‫والغازٌة‬ ‫السائلة‬ ‫االوساط‬ ‫خالل‬ ‫بالحمل‬
.3
‫الحرارة‬ ‫انتقال‬
‫المادٌة‬ ‫وغٌر‬ ‫المادٌة‬ ‫االوساط‬ ‫خالل‬ ‫باالشعاع‬

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الطاقة

  • 1. ‫النوعٌة‬ ‫التربٌة‬ ‫كلٌة‬ ‫الرابعة‬ ‫الفرقة‬ ‫االسن‬ : - ‫ابزاهين‬ ‫عبذالزحوي‬ ‫هحيي‬ ‫جهاد‬ ‫شعبت‬ : - " ‫حاسب‬ ‫هعلن‬ " ‫اشزاف‬ ‫ححج‬ : ‫د‬ / ‫سويز‬ ‫أهيزة‬ ‫م‬ / ‫سالهت‬ ‫سويت‬
  • 2. ‫الطاقة‬ " energy " ‫الحكومات‬ ‫تشغل‬ ً‫الت‬ ‫ة‬ٌّ‫الرئٌس‬ ‫المواضٌع‬ ‫من‬ ‫الطاقة‬ ‫تعتبر‬ ‫ازداد‬ ‫وقد‬ ،‫لها‬ ‫السكان‬ ‫وحاجة‬ ‫تها‬ٌّ‫ألهم‬ ً‫ا‬‫نظر‬ ‫والدول‬ ‫التركٌز‬ ‫على‬ ‫النفط‬ ‫اكتشاف‬ ‫بعد‬ ‫ومصادرها‬ ‫الطاقة‬ ‫مفهوم‬ ،‫الحجري‬ ‫والفحم‬ ‫فاعتمد‬ ً‫أساس‬ ٍ‫ل‬‫بشك‬ ‫اإلنسان‬ ‫علٌه‬ ‫الخدمات‬ ‫على‬ ‫للحصول‬ ‫وتأمٌن‬ ‫ة‬ٌّ‫الرئٌس‬ ‫االحتٌاجات‬ .
  • 3. ‫االهداف‬ ‫العامة‬ : - ‫أن‬ ً‫عل‬ ‫قادرا‬ ‫الطالب‬ ‫ٌكون‬ ‫أن‬ ‫ٌتوقع‬ ‫الموضوع‬ ‫هذا‬ ‫نهاٌة‬ ً‫ف‬ : ‫ومصادرها‬ ‫الطاقة‬ ً‫عل‬ ‫التعرف‬ ‫المعرفٌة‬ ‫االهداف‬ : - 1 - ‫أن‬ ‫ومصادرها‬ ‫الطاقة‬ ‫مفهوم‬ ‫الطالب‬ ‫ٌعرف‬ 2 - ‫أن‬ ‫الحرارة‬ ‫مفهوم‬ ‫الطالب‬ ‫ٌعرف‬ ‫المهارٌة‬ ‫االهداف‬ : - 1 - ‫أن‬ ‫المختلفة‬ ‫الطاقة‬ ‫صور‬ ‫بٌن‬ ‫الطالب‬ ‫ٌقارن‬ 2 - ‫أن‬ ‫والحركة‬ ‫الوضع‬ ً‫طاقت‬ ‫بٌن‬ ‫الطالب‬ ‫ٌقارن‬ ‫للجسم‬ ‫الوجدانٌة‬ ‫االهداف‬ : - ‫الجسم‬ ‫وسرعة‬ ‫الحرارة‬ ‫درجة‬ ‫بٌن‬ ‫العالقة‬ ‫ٌقدر‬ ‫أن‬ ‫االهداف‬
  • 4. ‫الطاقت‬ " energy " ‫تغٌٌر‬ ‫احداث‬ ‫أو‬ ‫شغل‬ ‫بذل‬ ً‫عل‬ ‫المقدرة‬ ً‫ه‬ ‫جول‬ ‫الطاقة‬ ‫وتقدر‬ ‫بوحدة‬
  • 6. ‫الطاقت‬ ‫صىر‬ ‫الكهربٌة‬ ‫الطاقة‬ ‫الضوئٌة‬ ‫الطاقة‬ ‫الحرارٌة‬ ‫الطاقة‬ ‫الكٌمٌائٌة‬ ‫الطاقة‬ ‫النووٌة‬ ‫الطاقة‬ ‫عن‬ ‫الناتجة‬ ‫كالطاقة‬ : ‫بالرٌاح‬ ‫المولدة‬ ‫الشمسٌة‬ ‫الخلٌة‬ ‫عن‬ ‫الناتجة‬ ‫كالطاقة‬ : ً‫الزٌت‬ ‫المصباح‬ ،ً‫الكهرب‬ ‫المصباح‬ ‫عي‬ ‫الٌاحجت‬ ‫كالطاقت‬ : ‫الخشب‬ ‫الوذفأة‬ ،‫الزيخي‬ ‫السخاى‬ ‫عي‬ ‫الٌاحجت‬ ‫كالطاقت‬ : ‫السيارة‬ ‫بطاريت‬ ،‫الىقىد‬ ،‫الغذاء‬ ‫الذرة‬ ‫ًىاة‬ ‫عي‬ ‫الٌاحجت‬ ‫كالطاقت‬ ( ‫الٌىويت‬ ‫الوفاعالث‬ )
  • 7. ‫الىضع‬ ‫طاقت‬ ‫الطاقة‬ ‫المبذول‬ ‫الشغل‬ ‫نتٌجة‬ ‫بالجسم‬ ‫المختزنة‬ ‫علٌه‬ ‫الوزن‬ ( ‫و‬ ) ‫الجسم‬ ‫وزن‬ ( ‫و‬ ) ‫االرتفاع‬ ( ‫و‬ ) (( ‫نٌوتن‬ )) (( ‫نٌوتن‬ )) (( ‫متر‬ )) = *
  • 8. ‫الحزكت‬ ‫طاقت‬ ‫الجسم‬ ‫حركة‬ ‫أثناء‬ ‫المبذول‬ ‫الشغل‬ ‫الحركة‬ ‫طاقة‬ ( ‫ط‬ . ‫ح‬ ) ‫الكتلة‬ ‫نص‬ ( ‫ك‬ ) ‫السرعة‬ ‫مربع‬ ( ‫ع‬ ) (( ‫جول‬ )) (( ‫كجم‬ )) (( ‫م‬ / ‫ث‬ )) = * 2
  • 9. ‫المٌكانٌكٌة‬ ‫الطاقة‬ ‫مجموع‬ ‫المقدار‬ ‫هذا‬ ‫أن‬ ً‫ٌعن‬ ‫المٌكانٌكٌة‬ ‫الطاقة‬ ‫وحفظ‬ ‫والحركة‬ ‫الوضع‬ ً‫طاقت‬ ‫الجسم‬ ‫حركة‬ ‫أثناء‬ ‫النقاط‬ ‫كل‬ ‫عند‬ ‫ٌتغٌر‬ ‫وال‬ ‫ثابتا‬ ً‫ٌبق‬
  • 10. ‫والبٌئة‬ ‫االنسان‬ ً‫عل‬ ‫التكنولوجٌة‬ ‫التطبٌقات‬ ‫أثار‬ ‫التكنولوجٌة‬ ‫للتطبٌقات‬ ‫االٌجابٌة‬ ‫االثار‬ .1 ‫الطاقة‬ ‫مصادر‬ ‫استغالل‬ .2 ‫أخري‬ ‫صور‬ ً‫ال‬ ‫الطاقة‬ ‫صور‬ ‫بعض‬ ‫تحوٌل‬ ‫التكنولوجٌة‬ ‫للتطبٌقات‬ ‫االٌجابٌة‬ ‫االثار‬ 1 - ‫والتربة‬ ‫والماء‬ ‫للهواء‬ ً‫كٌمٌائ‬ ‫تلوث‬ 2 - ‫تلوث‬ ً‫كهرومغناطٌس‬ 3 - ً‫ضوضائ‬ ‫تلوث‬ 4 - ‫الحروب‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫حرم‬ ‫الذي‬ ‫االنسان‬ ‫قتل‬ ً‫ال‬ ‫تؤدي‬ ً‫الت‬ ‫قتله‬
  • 11. ‫الحرارٌة‬ ‫الطاقة‬ ‫درجت‬ ‫في‬ ‫االعلي‬ ‫الجسن‬ ‫هي‬ ‫حٌخقل‬ ‫الطاقت‬ ‫صىر‬ ‫هي‬ ‫صىر‬ ‫الحزارة‬ ‫درجت‬ ‫في‬ ‫االقل‬ ‫الجسن‬ ‫الي‬ ‫االرض‬ ‫حزارة‬ ‫الحرارة‬ ‫درجة‬ ‫اتجاه‬ ‫علٌها‬ ‫ٌتوقف‬ ‫واالي‬ ‫للجسم‬ ‫الحرارٌة‬ ‫الحالة‬ ‫أخر‬ ‫لجسم‬ ‫مالمسته‬ ‫عند‬ ‫الٌه‬ ‫أو‬ ‫منه‬ ‫الحرارة‬ ‫انتقال‬ . ‫الحرارة‬ ‫انتقال‬ ‫طرق‬ .1 ‫الحرارة‬ ‫انتقال‬ ‫والغازٌة‬ ‫السائلة‬ ‫االوساط‬ ‫خالل‬ ‫بالتوصٌل‬ .2 ‫الحرارة‬ ‫انتقال‬ ‫والغازٌة‬ ‫السائلة‬ ‫االوساط‬ ‫خالل‬ ‫بالحمل‬ .3 ‫الحرارة‬ ‫انتقال‬ ‫المادٌة‬ ‫وغٌر‬ ‫المادٌة‬ ‫االوساط‬ ‫خالل‬ ‫باالشعاع‬