Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them well
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Carb back loading review
1. Carb Back-Loading Book Review
I previously mentioned that I have been working on an e-book that reviews all the best fitness and nutrition
programs that have come out in the past few years. I am happy to say that we are razor close to the release date.
I know many of you have had your hopes up for a while and are tired of waiting, and I apologize. But when you
see this book and all the work that wentintoit, youâll know whyit was delayed.
And itâs also FREE, so quit complaining!
Last time I gave you a glimpse at the book, I posted my review of The Renegade Diet, and since I get so many
questions about Carb Back-loading, Iâll give you another sneak peek with the Back-loading review below. Note
that I make a few references to Kieferâs other book, The Carb Nite Solution, which reallyhelps you understand the
science of Back-loading better. My e-book includes a thorough review of Carb Nite as well, so when you read it,
your understanding of Back-loading should be more complete.
Hope this helps answers your questions.
Carb Back-loading
Itâs a fitness magazine editorâs dream: tell people they can eat all the bad food they want and gain muscle while
losing fat simultaneously. Thatâs essentially the promise Kiefer makes with Carb Back-loading (and the reason Iâve
given him various assignments for Menâs Fitness and Muscle&Fitness). Again, he delivers. Unlike The Carb Nite
Solution, his primary fat-loss protocol, Carb Back-loading is suited to people who lift weights and are looking to
bulk up while staying lean. The main principle behind it violates one of the major guidelines nutritionists have
been pushing for yearsâeat most of your carbs in the morning and taper them throughout the day. In this
protocol, youâll âback-loadâ your carbs, eating the bulkof themat night.
About The Author
His real name is John Kiefer, but he prefers to use his last name alone. If you think thatâs a right reserved onlyfor
a rock star, I agree with you, and fortunately for him, Kiefer is just that. Iâve never met a guy who was so
consumed with research. He reviewed over 20,000 articles from scientific journals to form his opinions.This is
reallysaying something, since he makes his living marketing fitness to the mainstream, which doesnât care about
hard science. More importantly, Kiefer wants to interpret that research correctl y, so he reads studies in their
entiretyand analyzes how they were conducted, on what population they were done, and whether the methods
used were valid. He has a highly analytical mind, so itâs not surprising that heâs also a physicist and writes
software. From Kieferâs website, carbnite.com:
âPhysicists develop a large number ofskills during their work, the most important of which is the ability to gather,
decipher, and form a theory to describe a mind-boggling number of facts. Perhaps even more important:
physicists need to find the answer simplybecause the problem exists.â
With his egghead background, you might expect Kiefer to write a book thatâs insufferably scientific, beating you
over the head with jargon and formulas. Thankfully, he doesnât, and as Iâve found over the years, the smarter the
expert is, the more simply he can explain his ideas. Kiefer also matches his research library with an equally
impressive record of practical experience, having worked with several clients of all fitness levels and with all kinds
of goals for more than 15 years.
2. Does Back-loading work for women? Look at Julia Ladewskiâs progress. Sheâs a powerlifter, strength coach, and
busymom.
How To Do It
1. Deplete carbs. Consume no more than 30 grams of carbs per day for five to 10 days. This is optional, but
depleting carbs first will heighten your sensitivity to themandallow them to be better storedin your muscles.
2. Schedule your weight training in the afternoon or evening (if this isnât an option for you, Iâll explain what
morning trainees can do below). When you wake up in the morning, you can have coffee with or without heavy
whipping cream, but if you choose toeat breakfast, you must not consume carbs.
3. Every meal from this point forward until after you train will comprise protein and fat sources (green
vegetables are ok, too). The sources are yours to choose, and itâs hard to go wrong. Bacon, whole eggs, sausage,
and cheeseburgers are all fine. Keep your carb intake very low until after your workout Kiefer has written meal
plans where a tomato is allowed atlunch, plus anyincidental carbs you pick up from veggies or nuts and seeds.
4. After lifting, which should ideally fall between three and six p.m., have a post-workout meal of protein and
carbs. Kiefer suggests a protein shake with rilose or dextrose powder (simple sugars), which digest very quickly,
but says that sugary fruits like a mango or three ripe bananas can work as well. You need about 30â50 grams of
carbs and 20â40 grams protein. The same supplements Kiefer recommends on the Carb Nite program applyhere
as wellâBlend H and leucine are perfect after the workout. While Blend H is formulated to allow you to get an
insulin spike without ingesting carbs, combining it
with carbs for Back-loading intensifies the insulin
response, setting the stage for greater muscle
gains. (Remember, too, that Carb Niteâs purpose
was to prevent muscle loss, and Carb Back-loading
is aimed at maximizing growth without fat gain.)
You can also add five grams of creatine to the
shake for an even greater effect.
5. About an hour after your post-workout meal,
begin eating carbs ravenously. Iâve seen specific
meal plans that Kiefer has written for his clients,
and the instructions actually state, âSplurge and
donât worry about anything.â What more do you
need to hear? Eat like he recommends on a Carb Niteâburgers, pizza, and ice cream. Just be sure to get some
protein in with each meal (this is where protein shakes comes in handy). While you wonât count calories or grams
on this program either, Kiefer still recommends getting about a gram of protein per pound of body weight. He
alsosays itâs not uncommon forpeople to eat up to 400 grams of carbs in anevening andstill lose bodyfat.
6. The next morning, evaluate yourself in the mirror. If you look lean and hard, youâre on the right track. If you
look soft and bloated, you overdid it with carbs andshould be a bit more conservative the next night. Thatâs really
how he judges progressâa simple mirror test.
7. If you have to train in the morning, schedule your day like this: Wake up, drink coffee, then train. After
training, have a small serving of carbs (a scoop of carb powder or two bananas) with protein, and then eat protein
and fat foods until the evening. If you trained at seven a.m., begin eating carbs around six p.m. Because your feast
is so far removed from the workout, your muscles canât soak up carbs as effectively, so, unfortunately, youâll have
to be more conservative with your food choices. You can still have a few slices of pizza or a burger with fries, but
3. beyond that, you should stick with sweet potatoes and brown rice. Eat carbs liberallyuntil you go to bed.
8. On days that you donât lift weights, limit your carbs to a single, conservative meal in the evening. A sweet
potato or some rice at dinner, ora small dessert.
Because Carb Back-loading contradicts so much of what fitness enthusiasts have been taught over the past few
decades, many are skeptical of the science behind it. The truth is, itâs pretty solid. Kiefer grants that there are
studies showing that muscle is more insulin sensitive in the morning, but, he points out, so is fat. Eating carbs in
the morning may cause a good portion of them to be stored in fat cells, so he gets around this byhaving you fast
or drink coffee, which has a wayof curbing hunger and shutting down fat cells.
Keeping carb intake low throughout the daynot onlykeeps the body in a fat-burning state but also amps up the
sympathetic nervous systemâthe mode thatâs responsible for the âfight or flightâ response to stress. In other
words, when you go to train, youâll be clear-headed and sharpâready to attack the weights as if your life
depended on it. Kiefer says youâll even be able to recruit muscle fibers better, and you may see an immediate
increase in your lifts. Afterward, your musclesâ sensitivity to insulin is high because theyâre damaged and need
repair, but your fat cells are less sensitive (especially if youâve taken caffeine). So while itâs true that insulin
sensitivity lessens as the daygoes on and youâre more likely to store fat if you eat carbs late in the day, resistance
training turns the tables. For this reason, Carb Back-loading canât be practiced by sedentary people who do no
weight training.
If youâre still not convinced thereâs something to this, Kieferhas plenty of testimonials for you. NPC bodybuilder
David Hewett raves about it. And elite powerlifters Jesse Burdick, Jason Pegg, and Brian Carroll have all
benefited as well (Carroll and Burdick have even
achieved single-digit body fat percentagesâa
rarity for someone not competing in physique
competition).
Elite lifter Jesse Burdick didnât get to look like this
byeating oatmeal and egg whites in the morning.
What I Like About It
Itâs fun! Almost every day feels like a âcheatâ day
on this plan. You can eat all sorts of heinous foods
without worrying how they affect your waistline.
And again, as with The Carb Nite Solution, you
donât have the stress of having to count anything. If youâre the type who canât stick with a regimented plan, this is
as goodas itâs going to get for you.
It works fast. Even if you donât use Kieferâs supplements or follow the program to the letter, youâll still see results
quickly. My assumption is that consuming carbs at night is such a departure for most people that the shock it
provides to the bodyalone is enough to speed the metabolismand see fatloss. At least that was myexperience.
It fits perfectly with a busy schedule.Even though I just stated that itâs a departure for most people, Carb
Back-loading is at the same time just a few steps removed from most peopleâs ingrained habits. (They just happen
to be crucialsteps.) Most of us tend not to wake up feeling hungry, but we eat breakfast anyway because
everything weâve readsays we should. Or maybe we drink coffee and skip it like Kiefer says to but we start eating
carbs much earlier in the day than we ought to. Because we work from nine to five, we typicallyonlyget a meal at
lunchand then tend to eat most of our calories at dinner or afterward when we have free time after work.
Now imagine if we just fasted or ate protein and fat in the morning, kept carbs to a minimum, trained at night,
and made a point of carbing up after the workout. Itâs a matter of making a few gentle tweaks to a routine weâre
4. already comfortable with. Thatâs a lot easier than trying to adopt a more standard fitness diet where youâre
eating five small, well-balanced, and âcleanâ meals throughout the day, beginning with a large carb-laden
breakfast.
What To Consider
Like the Carb Nite plan, it may not be healthy long-term. I can picture the pundits at the American Dietetic
Association looking aghast at Kieferâs meal plans. As anyone familiar with bodybuilding diets knows, thereâs a
distinction that needs to be made between
losing fat healthily and just losing it. Thereâs a
difference between performance nutrition and
health nutrition.
Eating sugar- and fat-rich foods can certainly
aggravate blood pressure and cholesterol levels,
but if your body fat is going down, one can
make the argument that youâre still improving
health. While I think Kieferâs general tenet of
consuming carbs at night is a great guideline to
follow for the rest of oneâs life, extreme
feedings of junk foods shouldnât be maintained for long periods. Thatâs just common sense, and Kiefer doesnât
argue it. If youâre concerned about eating too much junk food, stay instead with cleaner carbs like grains and
potatoes.
Itâs hard to gauge progress without counting. The big advantage to counting calories and macros over the course
of a diet is that it gives you some basic measure of how much youâre consuming, and you get a sense of how each
kind of nutrient affects you. While Kiefer has rightly pointed out that calorie needs fluctuate daily based on a
number of processes in the body, not counting anything can be like flying blindâespeciallyif youâre a beginning
dieter whoâs not very in tune with his body or has no concept of how much heâs reallyeating. If you find youâre
not gaining weight or getting leaner, you maywant to start estimating how much protein and carbs youâre taking
in and adjustaccordingly.
On A Personal Note
Iâve had great success with Carb Back-loading, and have turned manyothers on to it who have alsodone well. We
all looked and felt better within a weekâs time. The scale goes up yet you look leaner in the mirror. Energy during
workouts is never a problem, as some might suspect it would be without carbs beforehand. In fact, looking back,
eating the standard ration of egg whites and oatmeal before training made me feel downright sleepy compared to
going to the gym after a plate of bacon and whole eggs, or just black coffee.
There are other diets out there that bear strong similarities to Kieferâs method, such as the modified Warrior Diet
that Michael Keck has championed, and The Renegade Diet by Jason Ferruggia (discussed HERE). All of these
approaches use fasting and have you eating most of your carbs at night, which I think are the take-home points.
The rest is just details.
Eat this at night, and a lot of other stuff, and youâll be fine.
Further Reading
The Carb Back-loading e-book is available HERE. He generously gives awaya considerable amount ofinformation
and strategy for this approach on his site, dangerouslyhardcore.com, and in various articles heâs done for fitness
magazines and other sites. Blend H is available at proteinfactory.com. Leucine and creatine can be found at
truenutrition.com, per Kieferâs recommendation.