1. Who wrote it?
Who was the audience?
Where was it written?
When was it written?
Why was it written?
What is it about?
What is inside?
Why study the book?
2. Paul, Colossians 1:1, 23, 4:18
Who was Paul?
A true Israelite, Phil 3:2-6
Miraculously saved, Acts 9
Studied in the desert and Damascus for 3 years, Gal 1:17
3 missionary journeys, Acts 13-21:14
3.
4.
5.
6. Paul, Colossians 1:1, 23, 4:18
Who was Paul?
A true Israelite, Phil 3:2-6
Miraculously saved, Acts 9
Studied in the desert and Damascus for 3 years, Gal 1:17
3 missionary journeys, Acts 13-21:14
Missionary to the Gentiles, Ephesians 3:8
Author of 13 books in the New Testament
Martyred for his faith in mid 60’s
11. Rome, Acts 28:30, Colossians 4:18
Ephesus and Caesarea theories
Prison epistles
Ephesians: emphasis on the Church body
Philippians
Colossians: emphasis on the head of the Church
Philemon
Onesimus ran away from Colossae, most likely to
Rome. Colossians 4:8-9, Philemon 10
Archippus, most likely the Pastor in Colossae, Philemon
2 and Colossians 4:17
12. Paul was in prison, most likely in Rome
A strong earthquake destroyed the tri-cities in 64 AD
Eusebius
Paul does not mention the quake, so it was most likely
written before the event
Laodicea rebuilt with its own funds
Tacitus
Colossae never recovered
61 AD
13. Colossian Heresy
Determined from what is written
Philosophy, tradition, “elementary principles” Col 2:8
Legalism Col 2:16-17
Angel worship Col 2:18
Asceticism Col 2:18, 20-23
Essene influence
Beginning of Gnosticism, which flourished later
Dualism
Material is evil
Good can only be in the immaterial
Asceticism or licentiousness
14. The Supremacy of Christ
Counteracts the teaching of dualism
He is God, Colossians 1:15, 2:9
He is the creator, Colossians 1:16
He alone is worthy of worship as the head of the Church,
Colossians 1:17-18
The Sufficiency of Christ
We are complete in Christ, Colossians 2:10
15. I. Our Worthy Savior: Chapters 1-2
A. Introduction 1:1-12
B. Christ is Supreme 1:13-29
C. Complete in Christ 2:1-23
II. The Worthy Walk: Chapters 3:1-4:6
A. Personal walk with Christ 3:1-17
B. Life with Christ in the home 3:18-21
C. Life with Christ at work 3:22-4:1
D. Spiritual walk with Christ 4:2-6
III. Closing: 4:7-18
16. Mysticism flooding into the Church
The Emergent church
Contemplative prayer
Asceticism, i.e. fasting, selling all you have, etc.
“Christian” yoga
We need to know that Christ is supreme
America is the modern-day Church at Laodicea
We are complete in Christ
He is sufficient for all our needs, Col 1:9-12, 2:9
Only when we abide in the grace of our Supreme Savior can
we be pleasing to Him
Christ and His Word is all we need for the spiritual life