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Chapter 11
Endocrine System Suffixes

    By Luke Westrum
-tropin

   The suffix -tropin refers to hormones secreted
    by endocrine glands that target other such
    glands
   Tropin is referred to as a tropic hormones
    which are hormones that regulate the activity
    of the endocrine glands
   Some examples of the use of –tropin in the
    endocrine system are somatotropin and
    thyrotropin
Somatotropin

   Is a growth hormone produced by the anterior
    pituitary gland
   Somatotropin stimulates the release of a
    hormone called somatomedin which is
    produced by the liver causing growth on the
    cellular level in the body
   For this reason somatotropin can be
    commonly referred to as human growth
    hormone or (GH)
Thyrotropin

   Thyrotropin is commonly referred to as (TRH)
    or thyrotropin releasing hormone
   It is a hormone secreted by the hypothalamus
    that stimulates the release of thyrotropin in
    the anterior pituitary gland
   Its secretion happens at the onset of puberty
    and triggers sexual development, from then
    on it plays a important role in both males and
    females for normal sexual physiology
-emia

   The suffix –emia refers to the condition of the
    blood
   Used to describe conditions of blood in
    diseases
   Examples of this suffix used in the endocrine
    system are hypercalcemia and hypoglycemia
Hypercalcemia
   The definition of hypercalcemia is having an
    abnormally high concentration of calcium in the
    blood
   Calcium helps your body to maintain your bones. It
    also plays an important role in contracting muscles,
    releasing hormones and ensuring that your nerves
    and brain function properly. When your body has
    elevated calcium levels it can effect all these
    processes.
   One of the major causes of hypercalcemia is over
    activity in one or more of your parathyroid glands
Hypoglycemia
   Hypoglycemia is a condition were you have
    abnormally low levels of sugar in the blood,
    or glucose
   It is dangerous to the body because blood
    sugar, or glucose, is the bodies main energy
    source
   Hypoglycemia if untreated can lead to
    confusion, clumsiness, and fainting. Severe
    hypoglycemia can lead to seizures, coma,
    and even death.

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Chapter 11 endocrine system

  • 1. Chapter 11 Endocrine System Suffixes By Luke Westrum
  • 2. -tropin  The suffix -tropin refers to hormones secreted by endocrine glands that target other such glands  Tropin is referred to as a tropic hormones which are hormones that regulate the activity of the endocrine glands  Some examples of the use of –tropin in the endocrine system are somatotropin and thyrotropin
  • 3. Somatotropin  Is a growth hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland  Somatotropin stimulates the release of a hormone called somatomedin which is produced by the liver causing growth on the cellular level in the body  For this reason somatotropin can be commonly referred to as human growth hormone or (GH)
  • 4. Thyrotropin  Thyrotropin is commonly referred to as (TRH) or thyrotropin releasing hormone  It is a hormone secreted by the hypothalamus that stimulates the release of thyrotropin in the anterior pituitary gland  Its secretion happens at the onset of puberty and triggers sexual development, from then on it plays a important role in both males and females for normal sexual physiology
  • 5. -emia  The suffix –emia refers to the condition of the blood  Used to describe conditions of blood in diseases  Examples of this suffix used in the endocrine system are hypercalcemia and hypoglycemia
  • 6. Hypercalcemia  The definition of hypercalcemia is having an abnormally high concentration of calcium in the blood  Calcium helps your body to maintain your bones. It also plays an important role in contracting muscles, releasing hormones and ensuring that your nerves and brain function properly. When your body has elevated calcium levels it can effect all these processes.  One of the major causes of hypercalcemia is over activity in one or more of your parathyroid glands
  • 7. Hypoglycemia  Hypoglycemia is a condition were you have abnormally low levels of sugar in the blood, or glucose  It is dangerous to the body because blood sugar, or glucose, is the bodies main energy source  Hypoglycemia if untreated can lead to confusion, clumsiness, and fainting. Severe hypoglycemia can lead to seizures, coma, and even death.