What type of neurons transmit send impulses through it\'s Axon toward the synapse? What type of neurons transmit send impulses through it\'s Axon toward the synapse? Solution Presynaptic neuron is a nerve cell that transmits its impulses through its axon towards the synapse and release neurotransmitters . These neurotransmitters are the chemical messengers that are picked up by the dendrites of other nerve cell called as post synaptic neuron and transmits impulses through its axon to the receptor..