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December 09, 2013

REALITY: The United States' first
attempt at a national government failed.
December 09, 2013

People recognized the problems. A meeting was held in
1787 in Philadelphia. They wanted to change the
Articles of Confederation to create a stronger national
government.
December 09, 2013

It was hot.
They kept the windows closed so no
one could hear... they didn't want the
press getting word.

They were attempting to create something great...
something unique...something that the world would
admire and envy.
December 09, 2013

Separation
of Powers

Popular
Sovereignty

Principles
they
agreed
upon

Checks
and
Balances

Federalism

Tap each red circle for a definition.
December 09, 2013

Popular
Sovereignty

Separation
of Powers
LIMITED
GOVERNMENT

Federalism

Checks
and
Balances

These principles help to achieve the ultimate goal of a limited government.
Tap the star to link to a definition of limited government.
December 09, 2013

What they couldn't agree upon...

o
ide
av
to
ink
to l e.
e rc
tur
pic resou
the
Tap
December 09, 2013

STRUCTURE and REPRESENTATION
VIRGINIA PLAN
BIG
STATES

NEW JERSEY PLAN
SMALL
STATES

Result

Representation based
on population

Equal representation
for all states

Tap result to go to the compromise.
December 09, 2013

The Issue of Slavery
People or Property?

Slave
States

Result

Slaves should count in
population

Tap result to go to the compromise.

NonSlave
States

Slaves shouldn't count
in population because
they are property in
practice
December 09, 2013

CLOSING POINTS:
The United States Constitution was an
attempt to FIX problems at the national level.
Creating the document involved COMPROMISE
between many interested parties.
December 09, 2013

QUIZ
TUESDAY ON:
CAUSES OF AMERICAN
REVOLUTION
AMERICAN REVOLUTION
ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION
CONSTITUTION
December 09, 2013

THREE-FIFTHS COMPROMISE
Slaves would count as 3/5 of a person for
population count. (Or... 3 out of every 5
slaves would count.)

Tap the picture to return to the previous slide.
December 09, 2013

The Great Compromise
p. 146
Bicameral
Legislature
House of
Representativesrepresentation based on

Senate - representation is
the same regardless of

population

Tap the corner icon to return to the previous
slide.

population
December 09, 2013

Power lies in the
hands of the
people. Government
serves the people.
Tap corner icons to return to previous slide.
December 09, 2013

Divides government power
between legislative,
executive, and judicial
branches
(Montesquieu)
December 09, 2013

System in which each branch
of government has the power
to monitor and limit the
power of the other two.
December 09, 2013

Power is shared between
the national and state
governments.
December 09, 2013

Government has only as
much authority as the
people give it. Its power
is therefore LIMITED.

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Constitution

  • 1. December 09, 2013 REALITY: The United States' first attempt at a national government failed.
  • 2. December 09, 2013 People recognized the problems. A meeting was held in 1787 in Philadelphia. They wanted to change the Articles of Confederation to create a stronger national government.
  • 3. December 09, 2013 It was hot. They kept the windows closed so no one could hear... they didn't want the press getting word. They were attempting to create something great... something unique...something that the world would admire and envy.
  • 4. December 09, 2013 Separation of Powers Popular Sovereignty Principles they agreed upon Checks and Balances Federalism Tap each red circle for a definition.
  • 5. December 09, 2013 Popular Sovereignty Separation of Powers LIMITED GOVERNMENT Federalism Checks and Balances These principles help to achieve the ultimate goal of a limited government. Tap the star to link to a definition of limited government.
  • 6. December 09, 2013 What they couldn't agree upon... o ide av to ink to l e. e rc tur pic resou the Tap
  • 7. December 09, 2013 STRUCTURE and REPRESENTATION VIRGINIA PLAN BIG STATES NEW JERSEY PLAN SMALL STATES Result Representation based on population Equal representation for all states Tap result to go to the compromise.
  • 8. December 09, 2013 The Issue of Slavery People or Property? Slave States Result Slaves should count in population Tap result to go to the compromise. NonSlave States Slaves shouldn't count in population because they are property in practice
  • 9. December 09, 2013 CLOSING POINTS: The United States Constitution was an attempt to FIX problems at the national level. Creating the document involved COMPROMISE between many interested parties.
  • 10. December 09, 2013 QUIZ TUESDAY ON: CAUSES OF AMERICAN REVOLUTION AMERICAN REVOLUTION ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION CONSTITUTION
  • 11. December 09, 2013 THREE-FIFTHS COMPROMISE Slaves would count as 3/5 of a person for population count. (Or... 3 out of every 5 slaves would count.) Tap the picture to return to the previous slide.
  • 12. December 09, 2013 The Great Compromise p. 146 Bicameral Legislature House of Representativesrepresentation based on Senate - representation is the same regardless of population Tap the corner icon to return to the previous slide. population
  • 13. December 09, 2013 Power lies in the hands of the people. Government serves the people. Tap corner icons to return to previous slide.
  • 14. December 09, 2013 Divides government power between legislative, executive, and judicial branches (Montesquieu)
  • 15. December 09, 2013 System in which each branch of government has the power to monitor and limit the power of the other two.
  • 16. December 09, 2013 Power is shared between the national and state governments.
  • 17. December 09, 2013 Government has only as much authority as the people give it. Its power is therefore LIMITED.