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Eng: Mohamed Ismail Kotb
Email: m.ismailkotb@gmial.com
Tel: 01121549164
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ECP-201 Egyptian Code for Loads
Eng. Mohamed Ismail Kotb
Chapter (4) Creep Load for Concrete
‫الخرسانة‬ ‫زحف‬
‫تأثير‬ ‫تحت‬ ‫يحدث‬ ‫الذي‬ ‫المرن‬ ‫غير‬ ‫االنفعال‬ ‫هو‬
‫زمن‬ ‫على‬ ‫ويعتمد‬ ‫التشغيل‬ ‫أحمال‬ ‫بعض‬ ‫أو‬ ‫كل‬
‫الخرسانة‬ ‫على‬ ‫األحمال‬ ‫تلك‬ ‫تأثير‬
.
‫الخرسانة‬ ‫زحف‬ ‫على‬ ‫المؤثرة‬ ‫العوامل‬
‫إل‬ ‫الماء‬ ‫ونسبة‬ ‫المحيطة‬ ‫بالبيئة‬ ‫النسبية‬ ‫الجو‬ ‫رطوبة‬ ‫منها‬ ‫عوامل‬ ‫عدة‬ ‫على‬ ‫الزحف‬ ‫ويتوقف‬
‫ى‬
‫وك‬ ،‫األسمنتية‬ ‫والعجينة‬ ‫الركام‬ ‫بين‬ ‫النسبي‬ ‫والمحتوى‬ ‫األسمنت‬ ‫ومحتوى‬ ‫ورتبة‬ ‫األسمنت‬
‫ذلك‬
‫نسب‬ ‫إلى‬ ‫باإلضافة‬ ‫الخرساني‬ ‫القطاع‬ ‫وخواص‬ ‫بالحمل‬ ‫التأثير‬ ‫عنده‬ ‫يبدأ‬ ‫الذي‬ ‫الخرسانة‬ ‫عمر‬
‫إجهاد‬ ‫ة‬
‫ومتها‬ ‫مقا‬ ‫إلى‬ ‫الخرسانة‬ ‫على‬ ‫المؤثر‬ ‫الضغط‬
.
‫الزحف‬ ‫خصائص‬
1
-
‫هو‬
‫ثابت‬ ‫إجهاد‬ ‫تأثير‬ ‫تحت‬ ‫الزمن‬ ‫مرور‬ ‫مع‬ ‫یحدث‬ ‫الذي‬ ‫المرن‬ ‫غير‬ ‫االنفعال‬
.
‫الزحف‬ ‫أن‬ ‫أي‬
‫یعتمد‬
‫الزمن‬ ‫على‬
Time-dependent
2
-
‫عدة‬ ‫إلى‬ ‫قيمته‬ ‫تصل‬ ‫قد‬
(
‫ال‬ ‫أحمال‬ ‫نتيجة‬ ‫تحدث‬ ‫التي‬ ‫اللحظية‬ ‫االنفعاالت‬ ‫قيمة‬ ‫أضعاف‬
‫تشغيل‬
.)
Eng. Mohamed Ismail Kotb
Chapter (4)
5- Creep Load for Concrete
Eng. Mohamed Ismail Kotb
Chapter (4) Creep Load for Concrete
‫التشكل‬
Δ
‫الزمن‬
Time
‫التحميل‬
Loading ‫التحميل‬ ‫رفع‬
Unloading
Eng. Mohamed Ismail Kotb
Chapter (4) Creep Load for Concrete
‫الخرسانة‬ ‫في‬ ‫واالنفعال‬ ‫اإلجهاد‬ ‫بين‬ ‫العالقة‬ ‫تغير‬
‫الزحف‬ ‫نتيجة‬
Variation in stress and strain diagram with loading time
Eng. Mohamed Ismail Kotb
Chapter (4) Creep Load for Concrete
‫الخرسانة‬ ‫زحف‬ ‫عن‬ ‫الناتج‬ ‫االنفعال‬ ‫قيم‬
Eng. Mohamed Ismail Kotb
Chapter (4) Creep Load for Concrete
‫الخرسانة‬ ‫زحف‬ ‫عن‬ ‫الناتج‬ ‫االنفعال‬ ‫حدوث‬ ‫معدل‬
Eng. Mohamed Ismail Kotb
Chapter (4) Creep Load for Concrete
‫الزحف‬ ‫تأثير‬
Effects of creep on concrete structures
 In RC beams, creep increases the deflection with
time and may be a critical consideration in design.
In RC Columns, creep results in a gradual Load
transfer from concrete to reinforcement
 In eccentrically loaded columns, creep increases
the deflection and can load to buckling
 Loss of pre stress due to creep of concrete in pre
stressed concrete structure.
Eng. Mohamed Ismail Kotb
Chapter (4) Creep Load for Concrete
‫الزحف‬ ‫تأثير‬
Effects of creep on concrete structures
 Creep property of concrete will be useful in all concrete
structures to reduce the internal stresses due to
non-uniform load or restrained shrinkage.
 In mass concrete structures such as dams, on account
of differential temperature conditions at the interior
and surface, creep is harmful and by itself may be a
cause of cracking in the interior of dams.
when restrained concrete undergoes a cycle of
temperature change due to the development of the
heat of hydration
Eng. Mohamed Ismail Kotb
Chapter (4) Creep Load for Concrete
‫الزحف‬ ‫تأثير‬
‫الشد‬
‫إجهادات‬
Eng. Mohamed Ismail Kotb
THANK YOU
Subscribe Connect
Follow Contact
Eng. Mohamed Ismail Kotb

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Creep of Concrete زحف الخرسانة ECP-201_ Ch.4 _Lecture 8.pdf

  • 1. Prepared By Eng: Mohamed Ismail Kotb Email: m.ismailkotb@gmial.com Tel: 01121549164 Subscribe Connect Contact Follow ECP-201 Egyptian Code for Loads Eng. Mohamed Ismail Kotb
  • 2. Chapter (4) Creep Load for Concrete ‫الخرسانة‬ ‫زحف‬ ‫تأثير‬ ‫تحت‬ ‫يحدث‬ ‫الذي‬ ‫المرن‬ ‫غير‬ ‫االنفعال‬ ‫هو‬ ‫زمن‬ ‫على‬ ‫ويعتمد‬ ‫التشغيل‬ ‫أحمال‬ ‫بعض‬ ‫أو‬ ‫كل‬ ‫الخرسانة‬ ‫على‬ ‫األحمال‬ ‫تلك‬ ‫تأثير‬ . ‫الخرسانة‬ ‫زحف‬ ‫على‬ ‫المؤثرة‬ ‫العوامل‬ ‫إل‬ ‫الماء‬ ‫ونسبة‬ ‫المحيطة‬ ‫بالبيئة‬ ‫النسبية‬ ‫الجو‬ ‫رطوبة‬ ‫منها‬ ‫عوامل‬ ‫عدة‬ ‫على‬ ‫الزحف‬ ‫ويتوقف‬ ‫ى‬ ‫وك‬ ،‫األسمنتية‬ ‫والعجينة‬ ‫الركام‬ ‫بين‬ ‫النسبي‬ ‫والمحتوى‬ ‫األسمنت‬ ‫ومحتوى‬ ‫ورتبة‬ ‫األسمنت‬ ‫ذلك‬ ‫نسب‬ ‫إلى‬ ‫باإلضافة‬ ‫الخرساني‬ ‫القطاع‬ ‫وخواص‬ ‫بالحمل‬ ‫التأثير‬ ‫عنده‬ ‫يبدأ‬ ‫الذي‬ ‫الخرسانة‬ ‫عمر‬ ‫إجهاد‬ ‫ة‬ ‫ومتها‬ ‫مقا‬ ‫إلى‬ ‫الخرسانة‬ ‫على‬ ‫المؤثر‬ ‫الضغط‬ . ‫الزحف‬ ‫خصائص‬ 1 - ‫هو‬ ‫ثابت‬ ‫إجهاد‬ ‫تأثير‬ ‫تحت‬ ‫الزمن‬ ‫مرور‬ ‫مع‬ ‫یحدث‬ ‫الذي‬ ‫المرن‬ ‫غير‬ ‫االنفعال‬ . ‫الزحف‬ ‫أن‬ ‫أي‬ ‫یعتمد‬ ‫الزمن‬ ‫على‬ Time-dependent 2 - ‫عدة‬ ‫إلى‬ ‫قيمته‬ ‫تصل‬ ‫قد‬ ( ‫ال‬ ‫أحمال‬ ‫نتيجة‬ ‫تحدث‬ ‫التي‬ ‫اللحظية‬ ‫االنفعاالت‬ ‫قيمة‬ ‫أضعاف‬ ‫تشغيل‬ .) Eng. Mohamed Ismail Kotb
  • 3. Chapter (4) 5- Creep Load for Concrete Eng. Mohamed Ismail Kotb
  • 4. Chapter (4) Creep Load for Concrete ‫التشكل‬ Δ ‫الزمن‬ Time ‫التحميل‬ Loading ‫التحميل‬ ‫رفع‬ Unloading Eng. Mohamed Ismail Kotb
  • 5. Chapter (4) Creep Load for Concrete ‫الخرسانة‬ ‫في‬ ‫واالنفعال‬ ‫اإلجهاد‬ ‫بين‬ ‫العالقة‬ ‫تغير‬ ‫الزحف‬ ‫نتيجة‬ Variation in stress and strain diagram with loading time Eng. Mohamed Ismail Kotb
  • 6. Chapter (4) Creep Load for Concrete ‫الخرسانة‬ ‫زحف‬ ‫عن‬ ‫الناتج‬ ‫االنفعال‬ ‫قيم‬ Eng. Mohamed Ismail Kotb
  • 7. Chapter (4) Creep Load for Concrete ‫الخرسانة‬ ‫زحف‬ ‫عن‬ ‫الناتج‬ ‫االنفعال‬ ‫حدوث‬ ‫معدل‬ Eng. Mohamed Ismail Kotb
  • 8. Chapter (4) Creep Load for Concrete ‫الزحف‬ ‫تأثير‬ Effects of creep on concrete structures  In RC beams, creep increases the deflection with time and may be a critical consideration in design. In RC Columns, creep results in a gradual Load transfer from concrete to reinforcement  In eccentrically loaded columns, creep increases the deflection and can load to buckling  Loss of pre stress due to creep of concrete in pre stressed concrete structure. Eng. Mohamed Ismail Kotb
  • 9. Chapter (4) Creep Load for Concrete ‫الزحف‬ ‫تأثير‬ Effects of creep on concrete structures  Creep property of concrete will be useful in all concrete structures to reduce the internal stresses due to non-uniform load or restrained shrinkage.  In mass concrete structures such as dams, on account of differential temperature conditions at the interior and surface, creep is harmful and by itself may be a cause of cracking in the interior of dams. when restrained concrete undergoes a cycle of temperature change due to the development of the heat of hydration Eng. Mohamed Ismail Kotb
  • 10. Chapter (4) Creep Load for Concrete ‫الزحف‬ ‫تأثير‬ ‫الشد‬ ‫إجهادات‬ Eng. Mohamed Ismail Kotb
  • 11. THANK YOU Subscribe Connect Follow Contact Eng. Mohamed Ismail Kotb