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Training and Development of Government 
Employees in the Philippines 
Edmar B. Cornejo
Rule VII of the Omnibus Rules Implementing Book V of Executive 
Order No.292 and other Pertinent Civil Service Laws provides the 
policies on career and personnel development in government. 
•Every official and employee of the government is an assets or 
resource to be valued, developed and utilized in the delivery of 
basic services to the public. 
•Every department or agency shall therefore establish a continuing 
program for career and personnel development for all agency 
personnel at all levels 
•Each department or agency shall prepare a career and personnel 
development plan which shall be integrated into a national plan by 
the Commission. 
•Each department or agency should have a human resource 
development office created or a staff assigned solely for the 
purpose of attending to the agency’s human resource development 
function. 
•Every department or agency is mandated to ensure that each 
agency personnel shall have undergone at least on planned human 
resource development intervention during the year.
A specific budgetary allocation of at least 3% of the annual budget shall be set aside 
for human resource development. Such program shall include the following: 
Induction Program – refers to the program for new entrants in government to develop 
their pride, belonging and commitment to public service. 
Orientation Program – refers to activities and courses designed to inform new 
employees about agency government programs, thrusts and operations as well as on 
their duties and responsibilities as well as benefits. 
Re orientation program – refers to courses designed to introduce new duties and 
responsibilities, new policies and programs to employees who have been in the service 
for quite sometime. 
Professional/Technical/Scientific Programs- programs in specific 
professional/technical/scientific areas for enhancement of skills and knowledge of 
second level personnel in the career service. 
Employee Development Program – refers to courses aimed at maintaining a high level 
of competence on basic workplace skills among employees in the first level career 
service. 
Middle Management Development Program – refers to asset or series of planned 
human resource interventions and training courses designed to provide division chiefs 
and other official of comparable ranks with management and administrative skills and 
to prepare them for greater responsibilities. 
Values Development Program – courses which are designed to enhance and harness 
the public service values of participants to be effective government workers.
Pre-retirement program – refers to courses which are intended to familiarize 
would be retirees on the government retirement plans and benefits as well as 
available business opportunities or other or who options. 
Executive Development Program- refers to activities and experiences, and 
continuing education intended to enhance the managerial skills or government 
officials. 
One program the CSC offers is the conduct of the following values related 
programs. They are intended to minimize graft and corruption in the government. 
•ALAY SA BAYAN (ALAB) 
Intended for new entrants in the government. An initiation program 
which intends to develop loyalty, love of country, sense of pride, belongingness 
and commitment to public service. 
•VALUES ORIENTATION WORKSHOP (VOW) 
This program is for employees who have established roots in the 
organization or who may have developed complacency due to long stay in 
the service. 
CSC also trains prospective trainers from within and other government 
agencies to have a multiple effect. 
TRAINERS TRAINING ON ALAB (TALAB) 
TRAINERS TRAINING ON VOW (TIVOW)
For First Line Supervisors CSC offers two training programs 
•SUPERVISORY DEVELOPMENT COURSE (SDC) 
develops and enhances the capability of first line supervisors in the 
bureaucracy. By upgrading their competencies it is hoped that the 
vast inertia of “people power” in government service is also enhanced. 
•PUBLIC SERVICE EXCELLENCE PROGRAM (PSEP) 
a planned change effort in an organization aimed in improving public 
service delivery. 
Other Training Programs 
•LOCAL EXCECUTIVE FORUM (LEF) 
a let-know program with bull’s eye on personnel concerns and issues 
such as reorganization, recruitment and selection and employee discipline. 
SCHOLARSHIPS 
the government-wide Local Scholarship Program (LSP) aims 
government employees with educational opportunities to enhance personal 
growth and development. In the past LSP included grants for the completion 
of a masters degree, the completion of a bachelors degree and grants for 
skilled workers in the government. Presently, only the LSP-Master’s Degree 
Courses is being offered.
LSP – Masters Degree (LSP-MDC) – This was established in 1993 through CSC 
Resolution No.93-299. It provides government employees with a one year scholarship 
grant to pursue a master’s degree or post graduate studies. 
Statistics on the Local Scholarship Program 
(as of June 2002) 
Nature No. Of Grantees No. of Graduates 
LSP –MD 4,622 2,352 
The CSC conducts competitive examination for the LSP MDC annually. The LSP-MDC 
competitive examination consist of two stages: 
1. Stage 1 (Written Test) – designed to measure the basic competencies required for 
graduate school work. It is a test of verbal ability, analytical ability, numerical 
ability, managerial ability and general knowledge on the Philippine Constitution. 
2. Stage 2 (Interview) Those who pass the written test shall qualify for interview. Only 
those who pass the interview shall: 
a) For those with post graduate unit and or on thesis writing proceed to continue 
with their studies under the terms and condition of the scholarship 
b) For those without post graduate units, or those who have not started with a 
graduate degree or course proceed to take the qualifying requirements of the 
school where they wish to pursue graduate studies. The grantee shall be 
entitled to a maximum of one year scholarship grant to pursued masters 
degree.
Study Leave 
Qualified employees, excluding those in the teaching profession, may apply 
for study leave not exceeding six months with pay for the purpose of 
helping them prepare for bar or board examination. For completion of 
masters degree the study leave shall not exceed six months. 
Personnel Development Committee 
mandated to be established in every department and agency 
which shall provide support functions to matter pertaining to selection of 
agency nominees to training, development and scholarship programs in 
accordance with existing civil service policies and standards. 
Incentives, Rewards, and Recognition 
The head of each department of agency is authorized to incurr 
whatever necessary expenses involved in the honorary recognition of 
subordinate officers and employees of the government, who by their 
suggestion, invention, superior accomplishment, and other personal efforts 
contribute to the efficiency, economy or other improvement of 
government operation, or who perform extraordinary acts or services in 
the public interest in connection with their official employment.
PRAISE (Program on Awards and Incentives for Service Excellence) 
shall provide both monetary and non monetary awards and incentives to 
recognize, acknowledge and reward productive, creative innovative and ethical 
behavior of employees through formal and informal mode. 
HAP (Honor Awards Program) 
seeks to recognize and reward public officials and employees for their 
outstanding contribution and achievement in the delivery of public service 
A. Outstanding Work Performance 
1. Presidential or Lingkod Bayan Award – conferred on an individual or 
group of individuals for exceptional or extraordinary contribution 
resulting from a nationwide impact on public interest, security and 
patrimony. 
• Awardee shall receive a gold (gilded) medallion and a plaque 
containing the citation and signature of the President 
• Shall be given PHP 100,000 
• Entitle to automatic promotion or an increase in salary 
equivalent to higher position (except for elective or appointive 
brgy. Officials) 
• As may be determined by the committee on award (bonus, 
citation, directorship of GOCCs, local and foreign scholarship and 
paid vacation)
2) Outstanding Public Official and Employee or 
Dangal ng Bayan Award is conferred to an 
individual or performance of extraordinary act of 
public service and consistent demonstration of 
exemplary ethical behavior in observance with the 
eight (8) norms of behavior under R.A. 6713 
•Commitment to Public Interest 
•Professionalism 
•Justness and Sincerity 
•Political Neutrality 
•Responsiveness to the Public 
•Nationalism and Patriotism 
•Commitment to Democracy 
•Simple Living
2. Civil Service Commission or Pagasa Award – 
• Shall receive a gold gilded medallion, a plaque containing the 
citation and signature of the Chairperson of the CSC, and 
PHP 50,000 
PROMOTION - advancement of an employee from one position to another with an 
increase in duties and responsibilities and usually associate with increase in 
salary. 
Comparative Degree of Competence and Qualification of Employee 
a) Performance – based on the last performance rating of the employee. No 
employee shall be considered for promotion unless his last performance 
rating is at least very satisfactory. 
b) Education and Training – include education background and successful 
completion of training course, scholarship, training grants and others. 
c) Experience and Outstanding Accomplishment – include occupational history, 
work experience and accomplishment worthy of commendation. 
d) Physical Characteristic and Personality Traits – refer to the physical fitness, 
attitudes and personality traits of individual 
e) Potential – employees capability to handle higher and more responsible 
position
CSC Learning and Development - Plan that aligns to the CSC‟s goals and aspiration 
becomes strategic and highly important. 
• L&D interventions provide a strategic alignment between the CSC 
workforce's individual learning and development goals with the goals of the 
organization 
•helps CSC executives/managers/supervisors see a clear line of sight between 
organizational goals, the competencies the CSC workforce needs to 
demonstrate and what they as executives/managers/supervisors need to carry 
out in order to encourage and support the acquisition and demonstration of 
these behaviors. 
•helps attract as well as retain the needed talents in the CSC and keep them 
motivated in pursuing performance and service excellence. 
•enumerates a set of strategies and interventions to help both the Office for 
Human Resource Management and Development (OHRMD) and the Heads of 
Offices (HOs)/Assistant Heads of Offices/supervisors form partnership for 
helping the employees acquire the necessary knowledge, skills and attitudes 
to perform the job better. Strategies include the use of tools such as the 
Learning Application Plan (LAP) or Re-Entry Action Plan (REAP) to ensure 
transfer of learning to the workplace.
Gender and Development 
• aims to address the various gender needs and concerns of employees 
in the Commission and the bureaucracy, 
•Includes formulation and implementation of policies and programs 
addressing women issues and concerns in the public sector 
POLICY DEVELOPMENT AND STRENGTHENING – administrative rules are 
part of the commitment to provide a work environment to support 
productivity, where all officials and employees are treated with dignity and 
respect 
A. Issuance of Memorandum Circulars on the following: 
•Policy at work place - (MC 33 s. 1997) 
• Health Awareness Program - (MC 38, s. 1992) 
•Project Talaan and checklist of reasonable working conditions (CSC MC 
30, s. 1994) 
•Special leave privileges (CSC MC 6, s. 1996 and MC 6, s. 1999) 
•Flexible working arrangements (MC 14, s. 1989) 
• Modified maternity leave (Sec. 4, Rule XVI of the Omnibus Rules) 
•Policy on sexual harassment in the workplace (CSC Res. # 95-6161, MC 
19, s. 1994) 
B. Establishment of CSC Day Care/ Breastfeeding Center
The CSC, as the central personnel agency of the bureaucracy, has a dual 
responsibility of promoting GAD both to its internal and external clients. 
Cognizant of the gargantuan task the Commission has to achieve, the 
National Commission on the Role of Filipino Women (NCRFW) forged a 
Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) with the CSC. The project known as 
Support to Gender and Development Mainstreaming and 
Institutionalization in the CSC Phase I was funded by the Canadian 
International Development Agency (CIDA). 
Four major outputs evolved out of this project: 
1.MC No.8, s. 1999 - Policy on Equal Representation of Women 
and Men in Third Level Positions in Government; 
2.Directory of Women on the Move - a database of deserving 
women who are qualified to occupy executive positions in 
government; 
3.An organizational study assessing CSC's readiness to 
mainstream gender and 
4.A report on how gender can be incorporated in two of CSC's 
flagship programs, VOW and SDC.
CAPABILITY BUILDING AND ADVOCACY 
•Conduct of training on mentoring 
•Expansion of the local scholarship program to enable undergraduates to 
complete their bachelor's degree (LSP-BD); 
•Amendment of age requirement from 45 to 50 for LSP-MD and from 50 to 
58 for LSP-SWG; 
•Issuance of memoranda enjoining participation of all government 
employees in the program of activities during Women's month; 
•Creation of Equality Advocates (EQUADS); 
•Development of Career Advancement Program for Women in 
Government Service (CAPWINGS); and 
•Conduct of livelihood seminars/trainings. 
Gawad Kawayan Awards (GKA) of the Gender and Development (GAD) 
Programs as Gawad Kawayan Para sa Tanggapan na may Katangi-tanging 
Kontribusyon sa 
Pagpapalawig ng GAD (Outstanding GAD Contribution of an Office/Unit) 
and 
Gawad Kawayan Para sa Katangi-tanging Tagapagtaguyod (GAD Champion),
Heroes in Public Service 
This project chronicles the lives and accomplishments 
of heroes in public service – the CSC awardees who 
have quietly endeavored to achieve excellence in 
various fields of government work. Discover the 
unique talents, amazing feats, and inspiring stories of 
these unsung heroes who, despite modest financial 
gain and virtually unnoticed achievements, continue 
to labor for the sake of the government’s premier 
clientele – the Filipino people.
INSTITUTIONALIZING OF MENTORING ACTIVITIES FOR MIDDLE 
MANAGERS IN GOVERNMENT 
• A project of the Ombudsman with funding support from the 
European union through the delegation of the European commission to 
reduce poverty : corruption prevention project 
• 3 day training conducted on July 30 to October 5, 2007 in venues 
outside metro manila .23 agencies sent middle managers to join the 
program. 
• This handbook was the compilation of the output that was 
generated from the training entitled institutionalization of mentoring 
activities for middle managers in the government 
Middle Managers were identified as target participants in important 
activities to important activities included in the corruption 
prevention project to equip them with proper tools and techniques 
on corruption detection, risk management and self assessment skills 
in corruption vulnerabilities coupled with ethical and leadership 
dimension at work to serve a lasting sustained and continuing 
approach in combating corruption.
The following were the participating government agency: 
• Office of the Ombudsman (OMB) 73 
• Department of public works and highways (DPWH) 55 
• Department of agrarian reform, (Dar) 52 
• National Irrigation Administration (NIA) 50 
• Land Transportation Office (LTO) 46 
• Bureau of internal revenue (BIR) 40 
• Department Health (DOH) 40 
• Light Rail transit Authority (LRA) 32 
• Bureau of Correction (BuCor) 32 
• Land Registration Authority (LRA) 32 
• Philippine national Police (PNP) 30 
• Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP) 23 
• Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) 19 
• Pag ibig fund (PAG-IBIG) 17 
• Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) 15 
• Department of National Defense (NDD) 15
Participating Government Agency COnt 
• Department of education (DepEd) 13 
• Procurement Service –Department of budget and 
management 
• Philippine Veterans affairs office (PVAO) 10 
• National transmission Corporation (Transco) 10 
• Bureau of customs (BOC) 8 
• Development Academy of the Philippines (DAP)2 
• Department of Transportation and Communication 
(DOTC) 2
The City Government of San Fernando led by Mayor 
Pablo C. Ortega conducted several trainings to equip, 
empower and arm selected city employees to function as 
pool of facilitators to assist the barangays in conducting their 
Barangay Development Strategy 2 (BDS2) planning and 
monitoring workshops, in line with the Performance 
Governance System (PGS). 
•Facilitation Skills Training, Leading Change, Negotiation 
Skills and the Business Process Improvement 
•More than 96 hours was spent by each participant during 
the conduct of the series of trainings held in Dec 2013
ICT Training of Makati 
The ICT Scholarship and Training Program aims to develop and 
implement a long-term strategy to strengthen the country’s 
training of skilled professionals 
Having competently trained ICT professionals would have a 
multiplier effect towards international marketing and branding 
and would also entice professionals to have broader career 
opportunities in the industry-specific ICT fields. 
The scholarship reaches out to give the underprivileged, talented 
and deserving students, ICT practitioners, near-hire job applicants, 
and government employees the opportunity to pursue short term 
courses in Information and Communications Technology (ICT) 
identified as priority areas in selected training institutions in the 
country.
Course Offered: The 3D 
Animation Course is a 
specialized coursethat focuses 
on advanced principles and 
theories of animation. The 
students will be exposed in 3D 
fundamentals and production 
focused 3D modelling; texturing, 
digital cinematography and 
rendering; 3D character 
animation, and 3D 
rigging/character 
setup/technical animation 
Scholarship Privileges: 
The ICT Scholarship and Training 
Program will cover the full 
tuition fee of the ICT course 
including the training materials 
such as books and equipment 
and will provide monthly 
stipend/living allowance for the 
whole duration of the training 
(for unemployed).
Training Roll-out: 
•The thirty (30) scholars who passed the written and oral 
examinations will participate in the training program. 
•Successful graduates shall be given the priority employment 
opportunities with the ICT industry sector where their skills are 
needed. 
This scholarship program is funded by the Philippine 
Government, through the Department of Science and 
Technology ICT-Office, administered with the support of the 
University of the Philippines Information Technology 
Development Center (UPITDC), industry partners, Game 
Developers Association of the Philippines and Philippine 
Software Industry Association.
INTEGRATION OF DISASTER RISK REDUCTION EDUCATION 
INTO THE SCHOOL CURICULA AND SANGGUNIANG 
KABATAAN (SK) PROGRAMS AND MANDATORY TRAINING 
FOR THE PUBLIC SECTOR EMPLOYEES 
Section 3. Education and training of employees of the public 
sector – the public sector employees shall be trained in 
emergency response and preparedness with strong focus on 
gender responsiveness, sensitivity to indigenous knowledge 
systems and respect for human rights. Towards this end, the 
following guidelines are hereby established to ensure its 
effective implementation and compliance.
•The civil service Commission shall issue a directive requiring all 
heads of government department and agencies, including 
government financing institutions and local government units to 
conduct training on DDRRM for their respective personnel. 
•A train-the-trainers approach shall be adopted for this purpose 
whereby member agencies of the NDRRMC, including other 
government agencies and local government units, shall organize 
and train their respective DRRM core of trainers who shall be 
responsible in cascading the training to their regional/field level 
and/or LGU staff. 
•A standard training design and instructional materials on DRRM 
shall be developed by the DRRM training institute 
•Members of the National Council which already conduct specialty 
and highly technical skill courses may continue with the conduct of 
said training programs.
Local Government Academy (LGA) is the country's leading 
provider of capacity building services to local government units 
(LGUs) and to the DILG personnel 
•Business Friendly and Competitive LGUs 
•LED4LGUs - Local Economic Development for Local 
Government Units 
•BPLS - Business Permits and Licensing System 
•RSP4LGUs 
•Environment-Protective, Climate Change Adaptive and Disaster 
Resilient LGUs 
•Enhancing LGU Capacity on Climate Change Adaptation and 
Disaster Risk Reduction Management (CCA-DRRM) and Disaster 
Preparedness
Socially-Protective and Safe LGUs 
•Mainstream Peace and Development in Local Governance 
•MDG-FACES - Millenium Development Goals Family Based 
Actions for Children and their Environs in the Slums 
•Enhancing Capacities of LG to address HIV-AIDS 
Accountable, Transparent, Participative and Effective Local 
Governance 
•Newly Elected Officials (NEO) Program 
•Barangay Newly Elected Officials (BNEO) Program 
•V2V PIPELOG: Vigilance to Volunteerism: A Prorgam for 
Intensifying People's Engagement in Local Governance
Strengthened Internal Governance Capacity 
Training programs under this outcome are for the DILG 
Personnel. 
•Strengthening LGRC as Harmonizing Mechanism for 
Effective Local Governance 
•Induction Training for LGOO (Local Government 
Operations Officer) II & II 
•Leadership Training for DILG Supervisiors 
•Executive Leadership Program for DILG Senior 
Officials 
•Capacity Development for LGOO V
PPSC System 
is the umbrella organization that provides 
direction, administration and control of the various 
education and training programs offered by its 
component agencies, namely: the National Police 
College (NPC), Philippine National Police Academy 
(PNPA), Police National Training Institute with its 
18 Regional Training Schools, Fire National Training 
Institute (FNTI), Jail National Training Institute 
(JNTI), and the National Forensic Science Training 
Institute (NFSTI).
Master Education and Training Program FY 2012 (by Course) 
For FY 2012 
Course No. of Classes No. of Participants 
Educational Courses 
Master in Public Safety Administration 1 40 
Bachelor of Science in Public Safety- 
Cadetship 
32 1,050 
Sub- Total 33 1,090 
Officer Courses 
Officer Senior Executive Course 4 200 
Officer Advance Course 8 400 
Jail Officer Advance Course 1 50 
Police Officer Basic Course 28 1,400 
Jail Officer Basic Course 1 50 
Sub- Total 42 2,100 
Non-OFficer Courses 
Police Officer Candidate Course 17 850 
Fire Officer Candidate Course 2 100 
Jail Officer Candidate Course 1 50 
Senior Leadership Course 61 3,050 
Junior Leadership Course 61 3,050 
Jail Senior Supervisory Course 3 150 
Jail Junior Supervisory Course 3 150 
Fire Protection Supervisory Course 9 450 
Sub- Total 157 7,850 
Basic Recruit Courses 
Basic Recruit Course (PNP) 252 12,615 
Basic Recruit Course (Fire) 25 1,250 
Basic Recruit Course (Jail) 12 600
Specialized Courses 
Fire Arson 
Investigation and 
Inspection Course 
11 571 
Investigation and 
Detection Course 
12 600 
Traffic Investigation 
Course 
4 200 
Narcotics and 
Investigation Course 
2 100 
Sub- Total 29 1,471 
TOTAL 550 26,976
National Defense College of the Philippines 
has the broad mission to prepare and develop 
potential national defense leaders, civilian officials of 
the different branches of the government and 
selected executives from the private sector for more 
effective participation in national security 
formulation, for high command and staff duty, and 
for the conduct of strategic and international studies 
as basis for national policies.
Why are Consultants and Job order personnel cannot be 
nominated and eventually attend foreign scholarships? 
It is a policy that candidates for trainings, scholarships or 
seminars must have a permanent appointment. As 
career personnel, the Government will be able to make full use of 
whatever experience and knowledge they would acquire. 
Why is the seminar fee limited to P1, 200.00/day? 
Seminar fee sponsored by non-government and private 
organizations shall not exceed P1, 200.00/day/participant. 
Any amount in excess of the prescribed rate shall be at the 
expense of the participant pursuant to DBM National Budget 
Circular No. 486 (issued 26 March 2003). 
National budget circular 442 Cost of participation of government 
officials and employees in convention seminar, conferences, 
symposia and similar gathering is Php. 900.00 per participant 
(March 25, 1995)
What is the importance of an Action Plan after attending a 
training, seminar and scholarship? 
An action plan illustrates or highlights outputs of all the 
learning the grantee/s gained after attending 
trainings/seminars/scholarships. Through action plan, the 
grantee/s will be able to enumerate, identify and execute those 
learning and apply it to his/her daily tasks and key result areas. 
Why do we need to conduct an Echo Seminar? 
We conduct an Echo Seminar in order for the grantee/s to 
evaluate/assess the relevance of the seminar attended. 
Considering that only a minimal number of attendees is 
allowed per Division, it will allow other co-employees to 
learn new ideas from the seminar conducted.
SOURCES 
Buendia D.P., Personnel Administration in the Philippine Government. (2008) 
Training and Development (pp. 132-146). National Bookstore 
Civil Service Commission. Heroes in the Public Service. Retrieved July 23, 2014 
From http://excell.csc.gov.ph/heroes/uplbbee.pdf 
Civil Service Commission. Heroes in the Public Service. Retrieved July 23, 2014 
Fromhttp://excell.csc.gov.ph/cscweb/heroes.html 
Civil Service Commission. Heroes in the Public Service. Retrieved July 23, 2014 
From http://excell.csc.gov.ph/heroes/2013LB_damazo.pdf 
Civil Service Commission. GAD. Retrieved July 23, 2014 
Fromhttp://excell.csc.gov.ph/GAD/2013GKAwinners.pdf 
Civil Service Commission. HAP. Retrieved July 23, 2014 
Fromhttp://excell.csc.gov.ph/cscweb/HAP.html#4.2 
Civil Service Commission. CBLDMS. Retrieved July 23, 2014 
Fromhttp://excell.csc.gov.ph/CBLDMS/CBLDMS.html 
Civil Service Commission. GAD. Retrieved July 23, 2014 
Fromhttp://excell.csc.gov.ph/GAD/GADhome.html 
Civil Service Commission. GAD. Retrieved July 23, 2014 
From http://excell.csc.gov.ph/GAD/init.html 
Flores H.A. City employees undergo series of PGS facilitators training 
Retrieved August 5,2014 
fromhttp://new.sanfernandocity.gov.ph/index.php/2014/05/city-employees- 
undergo-series-of-pgs-facilitators-training/
Local Government Academy of the Philippines. Retrieved August 7, 2014 
from http://www.lga.gov.ph/outcome-areas 
Philippine Public Safety College. Retrieved August 7, 2014 
from http://www.ppsc.gov.ph/index.php?id1=7&id2=8&id3=0 
National Defense College. Retrieved August 7, 2014 
from http://www.ndcp.edu.ph/admission.php

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Training and development

  • 1. Training and Development of Government Employees in the Philippines Edmar B. Cornejo
  • 2. Rule VII of the Omnibus Rules Implementing Book V of Executive Order No.292 and other Pertinent Civil Service Laws provides the policies on career and personnel development in government. •Every official and employee of the government is an assets or resource to be valued, developed and utilized in the delivery of basic services to the public. •Every department or agency shall therefore establish a continuing program for career and personnel development for all agency personnel at all levels •Each department or agency shall prepare a career and personnel development plan which shall be integrated into a national plan by the Commission. •Each department or agency should have a human resource development office created or a staff assigned solely for the purpose of attending to the agency’s human resource development function. •Every department or agency is mandated to ensure that each agency personnel shall have undergone at least on planned human resource development intervention during the year.
  • 3. A specific budgetary allocation of at least 3% of the annual budget shall be set aside for human resource development. Such program shall include the following: Induction Program – refers to the program for new entrants in government to develop their pride, belonging and commitment to public service. Orientation Program – refers to activities and courses designed to inform new employees about agency government programs, thrusts and operations as well as on their duties and responsibilities as well as benefits. Re orientation program – refers to courses designed to introduce new duties and responsibilities, new policies and programs to employees who have been in the service for quite sometime. Professional/Technical/Scientific Programs- programs in specific professional/technical/scientific areas for enhancement of skills and knowledge of second level personnel in the career service. Employee Development Program – refers to courses aimed at maintaining a high level of competence on basic workplace skills among employees in the first level career service. Middle Management Development Program – refers to asset or series of planned human resource interventions and training courses designed to provide division chiefs and other official of comparable ranks with management and administrative skills and to prepare them for greater responsibilities. Values Development Program – courses which are designed to enhance and harness the public service values of participants to be effective government workers.
  • 4. Pre-retirement program – refers to courses which are intended to familiarize would be retirees on the government retirement plans and benefits as well as available business opportunities or other or who options. Executive Development Program- refers to activities and experiences, and continuing education intended to enhance the managerial skills or government officials. One program the CSC offers is the conduct of the following values related programs. They are intended to minimize graft and corruption in the government. •ALAY SA BAYAN (ALAB) Intended for new entrants in the government. An initiation program which intends to develop loyalty, love of country, sense of pride, belongingness and commitment to public service. •VALUES ORIENTATION WORKSHOP (VOW) This program is for employees who have established roots in the organization or who may have developed complacency due to long stay in the service. CSC also trains prospective trainers from within and other government agencies to have a multiple effect. TRAINERS TRAINING ON ALAB (TALAB) TRAINERS TRAINING ON VOW (TIVOW)
  • 5. For First Line Supervisors CSC offers two training programs •SUPERVISORY DEVELOPMENT COURSE (SDC) develops and enhances the capability of first line supervisors in the bureaucracy. By upgrading their competencies it is hoped that the vast inertia of “people power” in government service is also enhanced. •PUBLIC SERVICE EXCELLENCE PROGRAM (PSEP) a planned change effort in an organization aimed in improving public service delivery. Other Training Programs •LOCAL EXCECUTIVE FORUM (LEF) a let-know program with bull’s eye on personnel concerns and issues such as reorganization, recruitment and selection and employee discipline. SCHOLARSHIPS the government-wide Local Scholarship Program (LSP) aims government employees with educational opportunities to enhance personal growth and development. In the past LSP included grants for the completion of a masters degree, the completion of a bachelors degree and grants for skilled workers in the government. Presently, only the LSP-Master’s Degree Courses is being offered.
  • 6. LSP – Masters Degree (LSP-MDC) – This was established in 1993 through CSC Resolution No.93-299. It provides government employees with a one year scholarship grant to pursue a master’s degree or post graduate studies. Statistics on the Local Scholarship Program (as of June 2002) Nature No. Of Grantees No. of Graduates LSP –MD 4,622 2,352 The CSC conducts competitive examination for the LSP MDC annually. The LSP-MDC competitive examination consist of two stages: 1. Stage 1 (Written Test) – designed to measure the basic competencies required for graduate school work. It is a test of verbal ability, analytical ability, numerical ability, managerial ability and general knowledge on the Philippine Constitution. 2. Stage 2 (Interview) Those who pass the written test shall qualify for interview. Only those who pass the interview shall: a) For those with post graduate unit and or on thesis writing proceed to continue with their studies under the terms and condition of the scholarship b) For those without post graduate units, or those who have not started with a graduate degree or course proceed to take the qualifying requirements of the school where they wish to pursue graduate studies. The grantee shall be entitled to a maximum of one year scholarship grant to pursued masters degree.
  • 7. Study Leave Qualified employees, excluding those in the teaching profession, may apply for study leave not exceeding six months with pay for the purpose of helping them prepare for bar or board examination. For completion of masters degree the study leave shall not exceed six months. Personnel Development Committee mandated to be established in every department and agency which shall provide support functions to matter pertaining to selection of agency nominees to training, development and scholarship programs in accordance with existing civil service policies and standards. Incentives, Rewards, and Recognition The head of each department of agency is authorized to incurr whatever necessary expenses involved in the honorary recognition of subordinate officers and employees of the government, who by their suggestion, invention, superior accomplishment, and other personal efforts contribute to the efficiency, economy or other improvement of government operation, or who perform extraordinary acts or services in the public interest in connection with their official employment.
  • 8. PRAISE (Program on Awards and Incentives for Service Excellence) shall provide both monetary and non monetary awards and incentives to recognize, acknowledge and reward productive, creative innovative and ethical behavior of employees through formal and informal mode. HAP (Honor Awards Program) seeks to recognize and reward public officials and employees for their outstanding contribution and achievement in the delivery of public service A. Outstanding Work Performance 1. Presidential or Lingkod Bayan Award – conferred on an individual or group of individuals for exceptional or extraordinary contribution resulting from a nationwide impact on public interest, security and patrimony. • Awardee shall receive a gold (gilded) medallion and a plaque containing the citation and signature of the President • Shall be given PHP 100,000 • Entitle to automatic promotion or an increase in salary equivalent to higher position (except for elective or appointive brgy. Officials) • As may be determined by the committee on award (bonus, citation, directorship of GOCCs, local and foreign scholarship and paid vacation)
  • 9. 2) Outstanding Public Official and Employee or Dangal ng Bayan Award is conferred to an individual or performance of extraordinary act of public service and consistent demonstration of exemplary ethical behavior in observance with the eight (8) norms of behavior under R.A. 6713 •Commitment to Public Interest •Professionalism •Justness and Sincerity •Political Neutrality •Responsiveness to the Public •Nationalism and Patriotism •Commitment to Democracy •Simple Living
  • 10. 2. Civil Service Commission or Pagasa Award – • Shall receive a gold gilded medallion, a plaque containing the citation and signature of the Chairperson of the CSC, and PHP 50,000 PROMOTION - advancement of an employee from one position to another with an increase in duties and responsibilities and usually associate with increase in salary. Comparative Degree of Competence and Qualification of Employee a) Performance – based on the last performance rating of the employee. No employee shall be considered for promotion unless his last performance rating is at least very satisfactory. b) Education and Training – include education background and successful completion of training course, scholarship, training grants and others. c) Experience and Outstanding Accomplishment – include occupational history, work experience and accomplishment worthy of commendation. d) Physical Characteristic and Personality Traits – refer to the physical fitness, attitudes and personality traits of individual e) Potential – employees capability to handle higher and more responsible position
  • 11. CSC Learning and Development - Plan that aligns to the CSC‟s goals and aspiration becomes strategic and highly important. • L&D interventions provide a strategic alignment between the CSC workforce's individual learning and development goals with the goals of the organization •helps CSC executives/managers/supervisors see a clear line of sight between organizational goals, the competencies the CSC workforce needs to demonstrate and what they as executives/managers/supervisors need to carry out in order to encourage and support the acquisition and demonstration of these behaviors. •helps attract as well as retain the needed talents in the CSC and keep them motivated in pursuing performance and service excellence. •enumerates a set of strategies and interventions to help both the Office for Human Resource Management and Development (OHRMD) and the Heads of Offices (HOs)/Assistant Heads of Offices/supervisors form partnership for helping the employees acquire the necessary knowledge, skills and attitudes to perform the job better. Strategies include the use of tools such as the Learning Application Plan (LAP) or Re-Entry Action Plan (REAP) to ensure transfer of learning to the workplace.
  • 12. Gender and Development • aims to address the various gender needs and concerns of employees in the Commission and the bureaucracy, •Includes formulation and implementation of policies and programs addressing women issues and concerns in the public sector POLICY DEVELOPMENT AND STRENGTHENING – administrative rules are part of the commitment to provide a work environment to support productivity, where all officials and employees are treated with dignity and respect A. Issuance of Memorandum Circulars on the following: •Policy at work place - (MC 33 s. 1997) • Health Awareness Program - (MC 38, s. 1992) •Project Talaan and checklist of reasonable working conditions (CSC MC 30, s. 1994) •Special leave privileges (CSC MC 6, s. 1996 and MC 6, s. 1999) •Flexible working arrangements (MC 14, s. 1989) • Modified maternity leave (Sec. 4, Rule XVI of the Omnibus Rules) •Policy on sexual harassment in the workplace (CSC Res. # 95-6161, MC 19, s. 1994) B. Establishment of CSC Day Care/ Breastfeeding Center
  • 13. The CSC, as the central personnel agency of the bureaucracy, has a dual responsibility of promoting GAD both to its internal and external clients. Cognizant of the gargantuan task the Commission has to achieve, the National Commission on the Role of Filipino Women (NCRFW) forged a Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) with the CSC. The project known as Support to Gender and Development Mainstreaming and Institutionalization in the CSC Phase I was funded by the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA). Four major outputs evolved out of this project: 1.MC No.8, s. 1999 - Policy on Equal Representation of Women and Men in Third Level Positions in Government; 2.Directory of Women on the Move - a database of deserving women who are qualified to occupy executive positions in government; 3.An organizational study assessing CSC's readiness to mainstream gender and 4.A report on how gender can be incorporated in two of CSC's flagship programs, VOW and SDC.
  • 14. CAPABILITY BUILDING AND ADVOCACY •Conduct of training on mentoring •Expansion of the local scholarship program to enable undergraduates to complete their bachelor's degree (LSP-BD); •Amendment of age requirement from 45 to 50 for LSP-MD and from 50 to 58 for LSP-SWG; •Issuance of memoranda enjoining participation of all government employees in the program of activities during Women's month; •Creation of Equality Advocates (EQUADS); •Development of Career Advancement Program for Women in Government Service (CAPWINGS); and •Conduct of livelihood seminars/trainings. Gawad Kawayan Awards (GKA) of the Gender and Development (GAD) Programs as Gawad Kawayan Para sa Tanggapan na may Katangi-tanging Kontribusyon sa Pagpapalawig ng GAD (Outstanding GAD Contribution of an Office/Unit) and Gawad Kawayan Para sa Katangi-tanging Tagapagtaguyod (GAD Champion),
  • 15. Heroes in Public Service This project chronicles the lives and accomplishments of heroes in public service – the CSC awardees who have quietly endeavored to achieve excellence in various fields of government work. Discover the unique talents, amazing feats, and inspiring stories of these unsung heroes who, despite modest financial gain and virtually unnoticed achievements, continue to labor for the sake of the government’s premier clientele – the Filipino people.
  • 16. INSTITUTIONALIZING OF MENTORING ACTIVITIES FOR MIDDLE MANAGERS IN GOVERNMENT • A project of the Ombudsman with funding support from the European union through the delegation of the European commission to reduce poverty : corruption prevention project • 3 day training conducted on July 30 to October 5, 2007 in venues outside metro manila .23 agencies sent middle managers to join the program. • This handbook was the compilation of the output that was generated from the training entitled institutionalization of mentoring activities for middle managers in the government Middle Managers were identified as target participants in important activities to important activities included in the corruption prevention project to equip them with proper tools and techniques on corruption detection, risk management and self assessment skills in corruption vulnerabilities coupled with ethical and leadership dimension at work to serve a lasting sustained and continuing approach in combating corruption.
  • 17. The following were the participating government agency: • Office of the Ombudsman (OMB) 73 • Department of public works and highways (DPWH) 55 • Department of agrarian reform, (Dar) 52 • National Irrigation Administration (NIA) 50 • Land Transportation Office (LTO) 46 • Bureau of internal revenue (BIR) 40 • Department Health (DOH) 40 • Light Rail transit Authority (LRA) 32 • Bureau of Correction (BuCor) 32 • Land Registration Authority (LRA) 32 • Philippine national Police (PNP) 30 • Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP) 23 • Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) 19 • Pag ibig fund (PAG-IBIG) 17 • Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) 15 • Department of National Defense (NDD) 15
  • 18. Participating Government Agency COnt • Department of education (DepEd) 13 • Procurement Service –Department of budget and management • Philippine Veterans affairs office (PVAO) 10 • National transmission Corporation (Transco) 10 • Bureau of customs (BOC) 8 • Development Academy of the Philippines (DAP)2 • Department of Transportation and Communication (DOTC) 2
  • 19. The City Government of San Fernando led by Mayor Pablo C. Ortega conducted several trainings to equip, empower and arm selected city employees to function as pool of facilitators to assist the barangays in conducting their Barangay Development Strategy 2 (BDS2) planning and monitoring workshops, in line with the Performance Governance System (PGS). •Facilitation Skills Training, Leading Change, Negotiation Skills and the Business Process Improvement •More than 96 hours was spent by each participant during the conduct of the series of trainings held in Dec 2013
  • 20. ICT Training of Makati The ICT Scholarship and Training Program aims to develop and implement a long-term strategy to strengthen the country’s training of skilled professionals Having competently trained ICT professionals would have a multiplier effect towards international marketing and branding and would also entice professionals to have broader career opportunities in the industry-specific ICT fields. The scholarship reaches out to give the underprivileged, talented and deserving students, ICT practitioners, near-hire job applicants, and government employees the opportunity to pursue short term courses in Information and Communications Technology (ICT) identified as priority areas in selected training institutions in the country.
  • 21. Course Offered: The 3D Animation Course is a specialized coursethat focuses on advanced principles and theories of animation. The students will be exposed in 3D fundamentals and production focused 3D modelling; texturing, digital cinematography and rendering; 3D character animation, and 3D rigging/character setup/technical animation Scholarship Privileges: The ICT Scholarship and Training Program will cover the full tuition fee of the ICT course including the training materials such as books and equipment and will provide monthly stipend/living allowance for the whole duration of the training (for unemployed).
  • 22. Training Roll-out: •The thirty (30) scholars who passed the written and oral examinations will participate in the training program. •Successful graduates shall be given the priority employment opportunities with the ICT industry sector where their skills are needed. This scholarship program is funded by the Philippine Government, through the Department of Science and Technology ICT-Office, administered with the support of the University of the Philippines Information Technology Development Center (UPITDC), industry partners, Game Developers Association of the Philippines and Philippine Software Industry Association.
  • 23. INTEGRATION OF DISASTER RISK REDUCTION EDUCATION INTO THE SCHOOL CURICULA AND SANGGUNIANG KABATAAN (SK) PROGRAMS AND MANDATORY TRAINING FOR THE PUBLIC SECTOR EMPLOYEES Section 3. Education and training of employees of the public sector – the public sector employees shall be trained in emergency response and preparedness with strong focus on gender responsiveness, sensitivity to indigenous knowledge systems and respect for human rights. Towards this end, the following guidelines are hereby established to ensure its effective implementation and compliance.
  • 24. •The civil service Commission shall issue a directive requiring all heads of government department and agencies, including government financing institutions and local government units to conduct training on DDRRM for their respective personnel. •A train-the-trainers approach shall be adopted for this purpose whereby member agencies of the NDRRMC, including other government agencies and local government units, shall organize and train their respective DRRM core of trainers who shall be responsible in cascading the training to their regional/field level and/or LGU staff. •A standard training design and instructional materials on DRRM shall be developed by the DRRM training institute •Members of the National Council which already conduct specialty and highly technical skill courses may continue with the conduct of said training programs.
  • 25. Local Government Academy (LGA) is the country's leading provider of capacity building services to local government units (LGUs) and to the DILG personnel •Business Friendly and Competitive LGUs •LED4LGUs - Local Economic Development for Local Government Units •BPLS - Business Permits and Licensing System •RSP4LGUs •Environment-Protective, Climate Change Adaptive and Disaster Resilient LGUs •Enhancing LGU Capacity on Climate Change Adaptation and Disaster Risk Reduction Management (CCA-DRRM) and Disaster Preparedness
  • 26. Socially-Protective and Safe LGUs •Mainstream Peace and Development in Local Governance •MDG-FACES - Millenium Development Goals Family Based Actions for Children and their Environs in the Slums •Enhancing Capacities of LG to address HIV-AIDS Accountable, Transparent, Participative and Effective Local Governance •Newly Elected Officials (NEO) Program •Barangay Newly Elected Officials (BNEO) Program •V2V PIPELOG: Vigilance to Volunteerism: A Prorgam for Intensifying People's Engagement in Local Governance
  • 27. Strengthened Internal Governance Capacity Training programs under this outcome are for the DILG Personnel. •Strengthening LGRC as Harmonizing Mechanism for Effective Local Governance •Induction Training for LGOO (Local Government Operations Officer) II & II •Leadership Training for DILG Supervisiors •Executive Leadership Program for DILG Senior Officials •Capacity Development for LGOO V
  • 28. PPSC System is the umbrella organization that provides direction, administration and control of the various education and training programs offered by its component agencies, namely: the National Police College (NPC), Philippine National Police Academy (PNPA), Police National Training Institute with its 18 Regional Training Schools, Fire National Training Institute (FNTI), Jail National Training Institute (JNTI), and the National Forensic Science Training Institute (NFSTI).
  • 29. Master Education and Training Program FY 2012 (by Course) For FY 2012 Course No. of Classes No. of Participants Educational Courses Master in Public Safety Administration 1 40 Bachelor of Science in Public Safety- Cadetship 32 1,050 Sub- Total 33 1,090 Officer Courses Officer Senior Executive Course 4 200 Officer Advance Course 8 400 Jail Officer Advance Course 1 50 Police Officer Basic Course 28 1,400 Jail Officer Basic Course 1 50 Sub- Total 42 2,100 Non-OFficer Courses Police Officer Candidate Course 17 850 Fire Officer Candidate Course 2 100 Jail Officer Candidate Course 1 50 Senior Leadership Course 61 3,050 Junior Leadership Course 61 3,050 Jail Senior Supervisory Course 3 150 Jail Junior Supervisory Course 3 150 Fire Protection Supervisory Course 9 450 Sub- Total 157 7,850 Basic Recruit Courses Basic Recruit Course (PNP) 252 12,615 Basic Recruit Course (Fire) 25 1,250 Basic Recruit Course (Jail) 12 600
  • 30. Specialized Courses Fire Arson Investigation and Inspection Course 11 571 Investigation and Detection Course 12 600 Traffic Investigation Course 4 200 Narcotics and Investigation Course 2 100 Sub- Total 29 1,471 TOTAL 550 26,976
  • 31. National Defense College of the Philippines has the broad mission to prepare and develop potential national defense leaders, civilian officials of the different branches of the government and selected executives from the private sector for more effective participation in national security formulation, for high command and staff duty, and for the conduct of strategic and international studies as basis for national policies.
  • 32. Why are Consultants and Job order personnel cannot be nominated and eventually attend foreign scholarships? It is a policy that candidates for trainings, scholarships or seminars must have a permanent appointment. As career personnel, the Government will be able to make full use of whatever experience and knowledge they would acquire. Why is the seminar fee limited to P1, 200.00/day? Seminar fee sponsored by non-government and private organizations shall not exceed P1, 200.00/day/participant. Any amount in excess of the prescribed rate shall be at the expense of the participant pursuant to DBM National Budget Circular No. 486 (issued 26 March 2003). National budget circular 442 Cost of participation of government officials and employees in convention seminar, conferences, symposia and similar gathering is Php. 900.00 per participant (March 25, 1995)
  • 33. What is the importance of an Action Plan after attending a training, seminar and scholarship? An action plan illustrates or highlights outputs of all the learning the grantee/s gained after attending trainings/seminars/scholarships. Through action plan, the grantee/s will be able to enumerate, identify and execute those learning and apply it to his/her daily tasks and key result areas. Why do we need to conduct an Echo Seminar? We conduct an Echo Seminar in order for the grantee/s to evaluate/assess the relevance of the seminar attended. Considering that only a minimal number of attendees is allowed per Division, it will allow other co-employees to learn new ideas from the seminar conducted.
  • 34. SOURCES Buendia D.P., Personnel Administration in the Philippine Government. (2008) Training and Development (pp. 132-146). National Bookstore Civil Service Commission. Heroes in the Public Service. Retrieved July 23, 2014 From http://excell.csc.gov.ph/heroes/uplbbee.pdf Civil Service Commission. Heroes in the Public Service. Retrieved July 23, 2014 Fromhttp://excell.csc.gov.ph/cscweb/heroes.html Civil Service Commission. Heroes in the Public Service. Retrieved July 23, 2014 From http://excell.csc.gov.ph/heroes/2013LB_damazo.pdf Civil Service Commission. GAD. Retrieved July 23, 2014 Fromhttp://excell.csc.gov.ph/GAD/2013GKAwinners.pdf Civil Service Commission. HAP. Retrieved July 23, 2014 Fromhttp://excell.csc.gov.ph/cscweb/HAP.html#4.2 Civil Service Commission. CBLDMS. Retrieved July 23, 2014 Fromhttp://excell.csc.gov.ph/CBLDMS/CBLDMS.html Civil Service Commission. GAD. Retrieved July 23, 2014 Fromhttp://excell.csc.gov.ph/GAD/GADhome.html Civil Service Commission. GAD. Retrieved July 23, 2014 From http://excell.csc.gov.ph/GAD/init.html Flores H.A. City employees undergo series of PGS facilitators training Retrieved August 5,2014 fromhttp://new.sanfernandocity.gov.ph/index.php/2014/05/city-employees- undergo-series-of-pgs-facilitators-training/
  • 35. Local Government Academy of the Philippines. Retrieved August 7, 2014 from http://www.lga.gov.ph/outcome-areas Philippine Public Safety College. Retrieved August 7, 2014 from http://www.ppsc.gov.ph/index.php?id1=7&id2=8&id3=0 National Defense College. Retrieved August 7, 2014 from http://www.ndcp.edu.ph/admission.php