3. Functions of Network Components
Network Interface Connection [NIC]
A network card that formats, send and receive the data at
the receiving node or device.
4. Functions of Network Components…
Hub
A device that connects all the computer in a network to
each other.
5. Functions of Network Components…
Switch
It is like a hub, however, instead of broadcasting incoming
data request, it uses the physical device address in the
incoming request to transfer the request to correct server
computer.
6. Functions of Network Components…
Server: A computer that runs operating system and
hold data that is shared over a computer network.
A file server is a high-performance computer
containing large capacity hard disk drives that
are available to all network users
It is not used as a normal computer terminal
but manages and shares files.
Printer server is a computer dedicated to
managing all printers on the network.
7. Functions of Network Components…
Client: a computer that is connected to a network.
It can send data and receive data sent by other computers on
the network.
8. Functions of Network Components…
Modem: Modulator/demodulator.
It is a device normally provided by the Internet
Service Provider (ISP) to grant access to the Internet.
It converts analogue and digital signals between your
landline and the Internet.
9. Functions of Network Components…
Router:
A device that directs data from the modem and sends
it to the different devices including computers,
laptops, games consoles, digital televisions and
mobile devices that are connected to it.
These devices may be connected directly to the router
wirelessly or through cables.
10. Functions of Network Components…
Cables:
wires used to connect more than one computers or other
devices such as printers and scanner to each other.
Twisted pair Coaxial Fibre optic