Discussion of hedge fund research at the 2007 ECB Conference, Dublin
1. Comments on
Brown et al (2007)
Ding et al (2007)
Drago Indjic
Dublin, 9 October 2007
2. Page 2Indjic (2007) Dublin
Overview
Hedge Fund Data
– Databases
– Regulatory fillings (ADV, FSA Part IV)
– “Due dilligence” (AIMA DDQ)
– Counterparties – structuring desks, platforms
“Fund”?
– Share classes + Series
– Only USD? (50% TASS with ADV!)
3. Page 3Indjic (2007) Dublin
Databases
Multi-source: multi-valued field values
Algorithmic data “matching” and cleaning
technology
– Management company and fund names
– “Updating” and using research
Asset weighted subsamples
– AUM of fund management company
Different “laboratories”
5. Page 5Indjic (2007) Dublin
HF Operational risk
Operational risk >> Market Risk
– Is ADV a single tick in DDQ? Who reads and verifies
ADV?
Holy grail: quantifying operational risk
HF selection: VC or SME lending business:
– Staff <10; AUM $30m; liquidated in 7 years
6. Page 6Indjic (2007) Dublin
“On-Going” Due Dilligence
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Jan-01
A
pr-01
Jul-01
O
ct-01
Jan-02
A
pr-02
Jul-02
O
ct-02
PerMonth
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
Cumulative
Are on-site hedge fund manager interviews worth everyone’s time? (Discuss)
7. Page 7Indjic (2007) Dublin
Brown et al (2007)
ADV vs “on going due dilligence”
– Are “problem” funds constant? (re-offenders?)
– Problematic: less leverage, concentrated ownership
Table A-C
– OpRisk, Conflicts, Ownership/Governance
– ω - score
OpRisk has no influence to investor flows (!)
8. Page 8Indjic (2007) Dublin
Ding et al (2007)
Flows/Restrictions
– Convex, linear or concave?
– Live vs dead funds
– “shorting” funds
– θ illiquidity proxy
Are FoHF “smart” money - how are FoHF
rebalancing!?
9. Page 9Indjic (2007) Dublin
Precision of restrictions
M/M+30/15/
90%ME+10%YE
Jan 03 March 03 May 03 Sept 03 Nov 03July 03 Jan 04
Jan 03 March 03 May 03 Sept 03 Nov 03July 03 Jan 04
Jan 03 March 03 May 03 Sept 03 Nov 03July 03 Jan 04
M/M+60/20
2/Q+60/
M@5% fee
Subscription & Redemption Notices, Gates, Penalties, Lock-ups ... suspended and forced
redemption rights ... but everything is negotiable!
10. Page 10Indjic (2007) Dublin
Future research
Funds of hedge funds
– Multi-strategy funds
– Synthetic funds
Mutual hedge funds (“130/30”)
Incentives and contracting (early investments)