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Unit Kelengkapan Elektrik
Jabatan Kawalselia Keselamatan Suruhanjaya Tenaga
KAWALSELIA KESELAMATAN
KELENGKAPAN ELEKTRIK DI MALAYSIA
06
CONTENT
01
02
03
04
05
07
Malaysian’s Legislations on Electrical Appliances
Regulated Electrical Appliances
Process Flow for The Importation /
Manufacturing of Electrical Appliances
Regulatory Requirements Related to
National Differences
Activities
Penalty
Minimum Energy Performance Standards (MEPS)
08 Banned Product?
3
• Energy Commission / Suruhanjaya
Tenaga (ST), a statutory body
established under the Energy
Commission Act 2001, is responsible for
regulating the energy sector, specifically
the electricity supply and piped gas
supply industries in Peninsular Malaysia
and Sabah
• Fully operational on January 1, 2002, the
EC took over the role of the Department
of Electricity and Gas Supply, which was
dissolved on the same date
ENERGY COMMISSION
• Electricity Supply Act 1990 [Act
447] as amended in 2015
➢Electricity Regulations 1994 as
amended in 2013 & 2014
➢Licensee Supply Regulations 1990
➢Electricity Supply (Compounding of
Offences) Regulations 2001
➢Efficient Management of Electrical
Energy Regulations 2008
• Gas Supply Act 1993
➢Gas Supply Regulations 1997
➢Gas Supply (Compoundable Offences)
Order 2006
ENERGY SUPPLY LAWS
3
1
2
Sec 4(l) - to prescribe the minimum standards
& specifications & appraise & approve, where
necessary, any electrical installation or equipment
Electricity Supply
Act 1990
COMPLIANCE OF
LEGISLATION
Reg 97 (1) - Certificate of Approval (CoA) is
required to manufacture, import, display, sell or
advertise for electrical equipment
Reg 97 (C) - Certificate of Registration (CoR)
is required to manufacture, import, display, sell
or advertise for electrical equipment
Reg 98 - Marking or labelling of approved
equipment
Reg 101A – Efficient use of electricity
equipment
Electricity
Regulations 1994
(Reg. 97 – Reg.
109)
Schedule IV, Part II - List of electrical
goods that required EC permit
Customs (Prohibition
of Imports) Order
2012
Roles of Energy Commission
(EC)
- as a Regulator of EEE
Safety Regulation
To protect the public from dangers arising from
the generation, transmission, distribution and
supply and use of electricity and the supply and
use of piped gas.
STANDARDS
IEC / MS IEC /
BS / BS EN
TEST REPORT
TESTING
RECOGNISED
LABORATORY
MARKING =
LABELLING
01
02
03
04
RECOGNISED TEST REPORT
Sirim / QAV / Phychrometric
(DAIKIN) / accredited lab
under Laboratory
Accreditation Scheme of
Malaysia (SAMM) by DSM
Lab under IECEE CB Scheme
which CB test report need to
be accompanied by CB test
certificate
Lab which are accredited by the
accreditation body that have
signed the APLAC MRA or ILAC
MRA
Lab listed as Designated
Testing Laboratory (DTL)
under ASEAN EEE MRA
LIST OF REGULATED EQUIPMENT
34 categories item
199 sub categories
No Category Equipment National Standard
1. Plug Top /Plug MS 589-1, 1577, 1578
MS IEC 60320-1,-2-2
MS 589-3, 1144
MS IEC 60998-1,-2-1,-2-2,-2-3,-2-4,
MS 1873, -22
2. Switch & Dimmer MS IEC 60669-1,-2-1,-2-2,-2-3
MS IEC 61558-1,-2-8
3. Socket Outlet MS 589-2, 1577, 1579, 1141
MS IEC 61558-1, -2-5
4. Lampholder / StarterHolder MS IEC 60400
5. Ceiling Rose MS 770, MS IEC 60238
6. Bayonet Cap & Multiways Adaptor MS 769, IEC 61184
7. Lamp fitting MS IEC 60598-1,-2-1,-2-2
MS IEC 60155, 60968, 60969
MS IEC 61347-1,-2-13
MS IEC 60838-1,-2-2
MS IEC 62031,62776,62560
List of 34 Categories of Electrical Appliances Requiring
CoA & Labeling
No Category Equipment National Standard
8. Capacitors for fluorescent lamp MS IEC 61048, 61049
9. Ballasts / Control Gear MS IEC 61347-1, -2-3, -2-8, MS141-2, MS IEC
60929, 61000
10 Circuit breaker:- RCD, MCB, Fuse MS IEC 61008-1,-2-1, -2-2
MS IEC 61009-1,-2-1, -2-2
MS IEC 60898-1,-2,
MS IEC 60269-1,-2,-3
MS IEC 60947-1, -3
11 Portable Luminaire Lamp MS IEC 60598-1, -2-4, -2-8, -2-12
12 Kettle including heating element MS IEC 60335-2-9,-2-12,-2-13,
-2-15,-2-36
MS 1597-2-21,24,35
13 Kitchen Machine -Food mixer/blenders MS IEC 60335-1, -2-14
14 Toasters / Oven MS IEC 60335-1, -2-6, -2-9, -2-25
List of 34 Categories of Electrical Appliances Requiring
CoA & Labeling
No Category Equipment National Standard
15 Rice Cooker MS IEC 60335-1, -2-15
16 Refrigerator MS IEC 60335-1, MS 1597-2-24
17 Immersion Water Heater MS IEC 60335-1, -2-73, -2-74
18 Water Heater – Storage / Instantaneous MS IEC 60335-1
MS 1597-2-35, -2-21
19 Washing Machine MS IEC 60335-1, -2-4, -2-11, -2-43
MS 1597-2-7, -2-5
20 Fan MS IEC 60335-1, -2-31,-2-65,-2-98
MS 1597-2-80, MS 1220
21 Hand Operated – Hairdryer/Skin Care MS IEC 60335-1, -2-23
22 Iron MS IEC 60335-1, -2-3, -2-85
23 Shaver MS IEC 60335-1, -2-8
24 Vaporiser - Mosquito mat / Aroma MS IEC 60335-1, -2-101
25 Vacuum Cleaner MS IEC 60335-1, -2-2
List of 34 Categories of Electrical Appliances Requiring
CoA & Labeling
No Category Equipment National Standard
26 Hi – Fidelity set MS IEC 60065
27 Video & Visual Display Unit - TV MS IEC 60065
28 Audio & Video Player Unit – VCD, DVD MS IEC 60065
29 Massager MS IEC 60335-1, -2-32
30 Air Conditioner <32,000 btu/hr MS IEC 60335-1, MS I597-2-40
31 Christmas Light MS IEC 60598-1, -2-20
32 Domestic Power Tools MS IEC 60745-1, -2-1,-2-3,-2-4,-2-5,-2-7, -2-
11, -2-14, -2-15, -2-17
MS IEC 60335-1, -2-79, -2-28, -2-45
33 Adapter / Charger MS IEC 60335-1, -2-29, -2-8
MS IEC 60950-1, 60065
MS IEC 61558-1, -2-6, -2-7, -2-17
34 Wires/Cables/Cords (0.5mm-35mm) MS 2112-2, -3, -4
List of 34 Categories of Electrical Appliances Requiring
CoA & Labeling
❖ Approved electrical appliances or
equipment are required to be affixed with
safety labels before being sold to public
SIRIM
CERTIFIED TO YY : XXXX
CERTIFICATION NO:xxxxxxxx
SIRIM-ST Label Licensing Programme
SIRIM Certification Mark
MEPS
1
2
3
4
5
6
REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS RELATED TO
NATIONAL DIFFERENCES
shall be subjected to tests under tropical conditions as specified in the related standards
230/400V (+10%, -6%)
MS IEC 60038
Nominal Voltages Low
voltage supply
1
50Hz is allowed to
fluctuate at ± 1%
Nominal
Frequency
2
3 Pole Power Plug
MS 589 / BS 1363
2 Pole Power Plug
MS 1578 / BS EN 50075
Plug Top
3
MS2112-5 or BS EN 50525-2-11 or IEC
60227-5 (PVC insulated – flexible cords) ;
MS 2127-4 or BS EN 50525-2-11 or IEC
60245-1 & IEC 60245-4 (Rubber insulated -
flexible cables/cords)
Power supply cord
4
Fig.1 for Class I and Fig.2 for
Class II as symbol.
Fig.1 Fig.2
Class I and class II Equipment
5
Provided with special wire
MS 1597-2-80 or IEC
60335-2-80 with
modification
Isolation Barrier for
Storage Water Heater
6
Suspension System for
Ceiling Fan
Storage water heater
shall be prefitted with isolation
barriers at both water inlet and
outlet connections
MS 1597-2-21:2015 or IEC 60335-
2-21:2012 with modification
7
PROCESS FLOW FOR THE
IMPORTATION/MANUFACTURING OF
ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
Evaluation &
verification
Certificate issued
IMPORT
CONSIGNMENT /PCS
Equipment can be placed
in the market
Tested and verified,
safety & MEPS labels will
be issued
Cancelled CoA
Return to origin /
dispose equipment/
Product recall
Registered applicant
apply for CoR & CoA
Guideline under
section 50C,
Electricity Supply
Act 1990 [Act 447]
CONSIGNMENT
TEST FAILED
100 units Cordless Water Kettle
200 units Rice Cooker
01
02
10 units Build-in oven
174 units of all type of equipment
03
CONSIGNMENT
TEST FAILED
04
STATISTIC
10,339
4,678
3,315
2018
2017
146
2017
71
2018
87%
13%
Mengimport
Mengilang
2018
Certificate of
Registration
to Manufacture / Import
%
Sub-standard, counterfeit, unapproved electronic equipment
or equipment with fake safety labels in the market may
caused internal components overheated or harmful to users.
Fake label
Approved label
Enforcement
Activities
• Household electrical products which are normally connected
to power socket outlet have become hybrid products which
can be remotely controlled or operated by itself. Such
products may fall under electrical products, electronics
products or communication products.
• Thus, the hybrid product need to get the approval from 2
(two) authorities.
Vacuum cleaner + electronic devices = remote control machine
HYBRID PRODUCT
Engagement Session
35
Sec. 37(1), Electricity Supply Act 1990
“Any person who tempers with or adjusts any installation or part thereof or
manufactures or importers or sells any equipment so as to cause or to be
likely to cause danger to human life or limb or injury to any equipment or
other property shall be guilty of an offence and for each such offence
shall, on conviction, be liable to a fine not exceeding RM100,000 or to
imprisonment for a term not exceeding 5 years or to both. ”
CONCLUSION
Compatible to supply system
Comply to standard
Tested by accredited
laboratory
Labelled with SIRIM-ST’s label
Labelled with MEPS’s label
Thank YouElectricity Safety Begin with you!

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Kesedaran keselamatan penggunaan kelengkapan elektrik

  • 1. Unit Kelengkapan Elektrik Jabatan Kawalselia Keselamatan Suruhanjaya Tenaga KAWALSELIA KESELAMATAN KELENGKAPAN ELEKTRIK DI MALAYSIA
  • 2. 06 CONTENT 01 02 03 04 05 07 Malaysian’s Legislations on Electrical Appliances Regulated Electrical Appliances Process Flow for The Importation / Manufacturing of Electrical Appliances Regulatory Requirements Related to National Differences Activities Penalty Minimum Energy Performance Standards (MEPS) 08 Banned Product?
  • 3. 3 • Energy Commission / Suruhanjaya Tenaga (ST), a statutory body established under the Energy Commission Act 2001, is responsible for regulating the energy sector, specifically the electricity supply and piped gas supply industries in Peninsular Malaysia and Sabah • Fully operational on January 1, 2002, the EC took over the role of the Department of Electricity and Gas Supply, which was dissolved on the same date ENERGY COMMISSION
  • 4. • Electricity Supply Act 1990 [Act 447] as amended in 2015 ➢Electricity Regulations 1994 as amended in 2013 & 2014 ➢Licensee Supply Regulations 1990 ➢Electricity Supply (Compounding of Offences) Regulations 2001 ➢Efficient Management of Electrical Energy Regulations 2008 • Gas Supply Act 1993 ➢Gas Supply Regulations 1997 ➢Gas Supply (Compoundable Offences) Order 2006 ENERGY SUPPLY LAWS
  • 5. 3 1 2 Sec 4(l) - to prescribe the minimum standards & specifications & appraise & approve, where necessary, any electrical installation or equipment Electricity Supply Act 1990 COMPLIANCE OF LEGISLATION Reg 97 (1) - Certificate of Approval (CoA) is required to manufacture, import, display, sell or advertise for electrical equipment Reg 97 (C) - Certificate of Registration (CoR) is required to manufacture, import, display, sell or advertise for electrical equipment Reg 98 - Marking or labelling of approved equipment Reg 101A – Efficient use of electricity equipment Electricity Regulations 1994 (Reg. 97 – Reg. 109) Schedule IV, Part II - List of electrical goods that required EC permit Customs (Prohibition of Imports) Order 2012
  • 6. Roles of Energy Commission (EC) - as a Regulator of EEE Safety Regulation To protect the public from dangers arising from the generation, transmission, distribution and supply and use of electricity and the supply and use of piped gas.
  • 7. STANDARDS IEC / MS IEC / BS / BS EN TEST REPORT TESTING RECOGNISED LABORATORY MARKING = LABELLING
  • 8. 01 02 03 04 RECOGNISED TEST REPORT Sirim / QAV / Phychrometric (DAIKIN) / accredited lab under Laboratory Accreditation Scheme of Malaysia (SAMM) by DSM Lab under IECEE CB Scheme which CB test report need to be accompanied by CB test certificate Lab which are accredited by the accreditation body that have signed the APLAC MRA or ILAC MRA Lab listed as Designated Testing Laboratory (DTL) under ASEAN EEE MRA
  • 9. LIST OF REGULATED EQUIPMENT 34 categories item 199 sub categories
  • 10. No Category Equipment National Standard 1. Plug Top /Plug MS 589-1, 1577, 1578 MS IEC 60320-1,-2-2 MS 589-3, 1144 MS IEC 60998-1,-2-1,-2-2,-2-3,-2-4, MS 1873, -22 2. Switch & Dimmer MS IEC 60669-1,-2-1,-2-2,-2-3 MS IEC 61558-1,-2-8 3. Socket Outlet MS 589-2, 1577, 1579, 1141 MS IEC 61558-1, -2-5 4. Lampholder / StarterHolder MS IEC 60400 5. Ceiling Rose MS 770, MS IEC 60238 6. Bayonet Cap & Multiways Adaptor MS 769, IEC 61184 7. Lamp fitting MS IEC 60598-1,-2-1,-2-2 MS IEC 60155, 60968, 60969 MS IEC 61347-1,-2-13 MS IEC 60838-1,-2-2 MS IEC 62031,62776,62560 List of 34 Categories of Electrical Appliances Requiring CoA & Labeling
  • 11. No Category Equipment National Standard 8. Capacitors for fluorescent lamp MS IEC 61048, 61049 9. Ballasts / Control Gear MS IEC 61347-1, -2-3, -2-8, MS141-2, MS IEC 60929, 61000 10 Circuit breaker:- RCD, MCB, Fuse MS IEC 61008-1,-2-1, -2-2 MS IEC 61009-1,-2-1, -2-2 MS IEC 60898-1,-2, MS IEC 60269-1,-2,-3 MS IEC 60947-1, -3 11 Portable Luminaire Lamp MS IEC 60598-1, -2-4, -2-8, -2-12 12 Kettle including heating element MS IEC 60335-2-9,-2-12,-2-13, -2-15,-2-36 MS 1597-2-21,24,35 13 Kitchen Machine -Food mixer/blenders MS IEC 60335-1, -2-14 14 Toasters / Oven MS IEC 60335-1, -2-6, -2-9, -2-25 List of 34 Categories of Electrical Appliances Requiring CoA & Labeling
  • 12. No Category Equipment National Standard 15 Rice Cooker MS IEC 60335-1, -2-15 16 Refrigerator MS IEC 60335-1, MS 1597-2-24 17 Immersion Water Heater MS IEC 60335-1, -2-73, -2-74 18 Water Heater – Storage / Instantaneous MS IEC 60335-1 MS 1597-2-35, -2-21 19 Washing Machine MS IEC 60335-1, -2-4, -2-11, -2-43 MS 1597-2-7, -2-5 20 Fan MS IEC 60335-1, -2-31,-2-65,-2-98 MS 1597-2-80, MS 1220 21 Hand Operated – Hairdryer/Skin Care MS IEC 60335-1, -2-23 22 Iron MS IEC 60335-1, -2-3, -2-85 23 Shaver MS IEC 60335-1, -2-8 24 Vaporiser - Mosquito mat / Aroma MS IEC 60335-1, -2-101 25 Vacuum Cleaner MS IEC 60335-1, -2-2 List of 34 Categories of Electrical Appliances Requiring CoA & Labeling
  • 13. No Category Equipment National Standard 26 Hi – Fidelity set MS IEC 60065 27 Video & Visual Display Unit - TV MS IEC 60065 28 Audio & Video Player Unit – VCD, DVD MS IEC 60065 29 Massager MS IEC 60335-1, -2-32 30 Air Conditioner <32,000 btu/hr MS IEC 60335-1, MS I597-2-40 31 Christmas Light MS IEC 60598-1, -2-20 32 Domestic Power Tools MS IEC 60745-1, -2-1,-2-3,-2-4,-2-5,-2-7, -2- 11, -2-14, -2-15, -2-17 MS IEC 60335-1, -2-79, -2-28, -2-45 33 Adapter / Charger MS IEC 60335-1, -2-29, -2-8 MS IEC 60950-1, 60065 MS IEC 61558-1, -2-6, -2-7, -2-17 34 Wires/Cables/Cords (0.5mm-35mm) MS 2112-2, -3, -4 List of 34 Categories of Electrical Appliances Requiring CoA & Labeling
  • 14. ❖ Approved electrical appliances or equipment are required to be affixed with safety labels before being sold to public SIRIM CERTIFIED TO YY : XXXX CERTIFICATION NO:xxxxxxxx SIRIM-ST Label Licensing Programme SIRIM Certification Mark
  • 16.
  • 17. REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS RELATED TO NATIONAL DIFFERENCES shall be subjected to tests under tropical conditions as specified in the related standards 230/400V (+10%, -6%) MS IEC 60038 Nominal Voltages Low voltage supply 1 50Hz is allowed to fluctuate at ± 1% Nominal Frequency 2 3 Pole Power Plug MS 589 / BS 1363 2 Pole Power Plug MS 1578 / BS EN 50075 Plug Top 3 MS2112-5 or BS EN 50525-2-11 or IEC 60227-5 (PVC insulated – flexible cords) ; MS 2127-4 or BS EN 50525-2-11 or IEC 60245-1 & IEC 60245-4 (Rubber insulated - flexible cables/cords) Power supply cord 4 Fig.1 for Class I and Fig.2 for Class II as symbol. Fig.1 Fig.2 Class I and class II Equipment 5
  • 18. Provided with special wire MS 1597-2-80 or IEC 60335-2-80 with modification Isolation Barrier for Storage Water Heater 6 Suspension System for Ceiling Fan Storage water heater shall be prefitted with isolation barriers at both water inlet and outlet connections MS 1597-2-21:2015 or IEC 60335- 2-21:2012 with modification 7
  • 19. PROCESS FLOW FOR THE IMPORTATION/MANUFACTURING OF ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
  • 20. Evaluation & verification Certificate issued IMPORT CONSIGNMENT /PCS Equipment can be placed in the market Tested and verified, safety & MEPS labels will be issued Cancelled CoA Return to origin / dispose equipment/ Product recall Registered applicant apply for CoR & CoA
  • 21. Guideline under section 50C, Electricity Supply Act 1990 [Act 447]
  • 22.
  • 23. CONSIGNMENT TEST FAILED 100 units Cordless Water Kettle 200 units Rice Cooker 01 02
  • 24. 10 units Build-in oven 174 units of all type of equipment 03 CONSIGNMENT TEST FAILED 04
  • 29. Sub-standard, counterfeit, unapproved electronic equipment or equipment with fake safety labels in the market may caused internal components overheated or harmful to users. Fake label Approved label
  • 31. • Household electrical products which are normally connected to power socket outlet have become hybrid products which can be remotely controlled or operated by itself. Such products may fall under electrical products, electronics products or communication products. • Thus, the hybrid product need to get the approval from 2 (two) authorities. Vacuum cleaner + electronic devices = remote control machine HYBRID PRODUCT
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35. 35
  • 36.
  • 37. Sec. 37(1), Electricity Supply Act 1990 “Any person who tempers with or adjusts any installation or part thereof or manufactures or importers or sells any equipment so as to cause or to be likely to cause danger to human life or limb or injury to any equipment or other property shall be guilty of an offence and for each such offence shall, on conviction, be liable to a fine not exceeding RM100,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 5 years or to both. ”
  • 38. CONCLUSION Compatible to supply system Comply to standard Tested by accredited laboratory Labelled with SIRIM-ST’s label Labelled with MEPS’s label
  • 39. Thank YouElectricity Safety Begin with you!