Cultural differences - why is so important to understand to resolve dysfunctions of a team

Daniele Fontainha
Daniele FontainhaProject Manager- Agile Coach and Strategist at IBM
Cultural differences
Why it is so important to understand to resolve dysfunctions of a team
Netherlands, January 2020Daniele Fontainha and Guilherme Santos
Who’s engaged at work?
3 Full research available here: https://www.gallup.de/183833/state-the-global-workplace.aspx
This sounds familiar to you?
“I’ve done my part”
“It was already like this when I arrived”
“We delivered nothing, and that’s ok…”
“This is not my business” “I am going to stay quiet”
“I don’t want any trouble pointing out suggestions”
What happen with dysfunctional teams
… and it can be worst than that
The Five Dysfunctions of a Team
The Five Dysfunctions of a Team
Lack of Commitment
Fear of Conflict
Absense of Trust
Avoidance of
Accountability
Innatention
to Results
What is culture?
https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/culture
Beliefs
Social forms
Race
Religion
Attitude
Values
Goals
Conventions
“characteristic features of
everyday existence (such as
diversions or a way of life) shared
by people in a place or time”
How culture can impact
these layers?
Most people can be trusted?
https://ourworldindata.org/trust
Cultural Types: The Lewis Model
https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/When-cultures-collide-%3A-leading-across-cultures-Lewis/ab4c2c7c8b6406da118afb34352d527d789fa065
The Culture Map
Low Context x High Context societies
http://www.tcworld.info/e-magazine/business-culture/article/enabling-smooth-translations-from-japanese-into-english/
Source: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/When-cultures-collide-%3A-leading-across-cultures-Lewis/ab4c2c7c8b6406da118afb34352d527d789fa065
https://hbr.org/2014/09/predict-cultural-conflicts-on-your-team
Emotional x Confrontational https://hbr.org/2015/12/getting-to-si-ja-oui-hai
-and-da
How to balance this?
What about feedback?
Source: Culture map book
Some examples...
Source: Culture map book
Source: https://www.hofstede-insights.com/country-comparison/brazil,india,the-netherlands,the-uk/
So...
● Understand cultures around you/team/department/company
● Spend time to understand preferred communication style
a. set explicit communication guidelines for the team
● Ask those on the extreme ends of the Direct—Indirect continuum to
adapt their style as needed.
https://davidlivermore.com/2014/08/18/a-culturally-intelligent-way-of-handling-the-elephant-in-the-room/
References
16 personalities test (free)
Management Drives
Feedback wrap
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Cultural differences - why is so important to understand to resolve dysfunctions of a team