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FIKOM UNTAR

Manajemen Industri PR
H.H. Daniel Tamburian
Ghufron S.
Leadership
• Is an influence relationship among leaders &
followers who strive for real change &
outcomes that reflect their shared purposes
• Type of influence tactic:
– Coercion resistant
– Formal position/reward  compliance/without
enthusiasm
– Expertise/charisma  commitment/with
enthusiasm
• Personal characteristic
– Self-awareness: the ability to recognize & understand
your moods, emotions, drives, as well as their impact
on others.
– Self-control: the ability to regulate & redirect one’s
own disruptive impulses & moods.
– Social awareness: the ability to understand the
emotional make up of other people & the skill to treat
people according to their emotional relations.
– Social skill: the ability to build social
networks, manage relationship, find common ground
& build rapport.
• Leadership behaviours:
– Theory X Leader:
• Negative view of human nature
• View employees as basically lazy & self-centered
• Without the intervention of managers, most employees
would be passive – even resistant – to organizational
needs
• management’s primary task:
persuaded, rewarded, punished, control their activity
tightly
• Asumption associated of Theory X Leader:
– My employees dislike work & will try to avoid it if
possible.
– My employees want & need me to provide
direction.
– I’m responsible for getting my employees to do as
much work as possible.
• Theory Y Leader:
– A composite of propositions & beliefs that take a
leadership & empowering view of management
based on a positive view of human nature.
– Rely on the self-control & self-direction of their
subordinates.
– Employees are not by nature passive or resistant
to organizational needs. They have become so as
result of their experiences in organizations.
• Assumption Associated in Y Leader:
– Most employees like to work.
– I can count on my employees to be self-directed &
work toward the company’s objectives.
– My employees are eager to take on
responsibilities at work.
• Managerial grid:
– Impoverished style
– Country club style
– Produce or perish style
– Team style
– Middle –of-the-road style
C
o
n
c
e
r
n
f
o
r
People

9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

(1.9) country club

(9.9) team

(5.5) middle of-the-road

(1.1) impoverished

1

2 3 4 5 6 7 8
concern for production

(9.1) produce or
perish
9
• The characteristik
– Visionary
– Charismatic & ethical
– Trustworthy
– Thoughtful
– Considerate
– Confident

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Manajemen Industri PR - Fikom UNTAR

  • 1. FIKOM UNTAR Manajemen Industri PR H.H. Daniel Tamburian Ghufron S.
  • 2. Leadership • Is an influence relationship among leaders & followers who strive for real change & outcomes that reflect their shared purposes • Type of influence tactic: – Coercion resistant – Formal position/reward  compliance/without enthusiasm – Expertise/charisma  commitment/with enthusiasm
  • 3. • Personal characteristic – Self-awareness: the ability to recognize & understand your moods, emotions, drives, as well as their impact on others. – Self-control: the ability to regulate & redirect one’s own disruptive impulses & moods. – Social awareness: the ability to understand the emotional make up of other people & the skill to treat people according to their emotional relations. – Social skill: the ability to build social networks, manage relationship, find common ground & build rapport.
  • 4. • Leadership behaviours: – Theory X Leader: • Negative view of human nature • View employees as basically lazy & self-centered • Without the intervention of managers, most employees would be passive – even resistant – to organizational needs • management’s primary task: persuaded, rewarded, punished, control their activity tightly
  • 5. • Asumption associated of Theory X Leader: – My employees dislike work & will try to avoid it if possible. – My employees want & need me to provide direction. – I’m responsible for getting my employees to do as much work as possible.
  • 6. • Theory Y Leader: – A composite of propositions & beliefs that take a leadership & empowering view of management based on a positive view of human nature. – Rely on the self-control & self-direction of their subordinates. – Employees are not by nature passive or resistant to organizational needs. They have become so as result of their experiences in organizations.
  • 7. • Assumption Associated in Y Leader: – Most employees like to work. – I can count on my employees to be self-directed & work toward the company’s objectives. – My employees are eager to take on responsibilities at work.
  • 8. • Managerial grid: – Impoverished style – Country club style – Produce or perish style – Team style – Middle –of-the-road style
  • 9. C o n c e r n f o r People 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 (1.9) country club (9.9) team (5.5) middle of-the-road (1.1) impoverished 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 concern for production (9.1) produce or perish 9
  • 10. • The characteristik – Visionary – Charismatic & ethical – Trustworthy – Thoughtful – Considerate – Confident