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On service design
Søren Bechmann
What is a service?
”Service is everything
that can’t fall on your feet.”
73% of what we do in Denmark
    is related to services
What characterizes a service?

Intangible
Sale = production = use
Volatile, not possible to store
Often complex and part of a process
Difficult to measure
Varies and is heterogeneous
Buyer without control
Buyer play an active role
Consequenses

Intangible                            Make tangible, evidencing
Sale = production = use               Capacity, time management, HRM
Volatile, not possible to store       Dramatice and valuecreation
Often complex and part of a process   Simplify, explain
Difficult to measure                  Create quality experience
Varies and is heterogeneous           Handle variability and complaints
Buyer without control                 Create feeling of control
Buyer play an active role             Make the buyer participate
What is service design?
Service design is about developing services
      that are attractive to customers
  and effective to the service companies
Service design is the design of intangible,
often complex experiences that reach people
    through many different touchpoints
         and that happen over time.
What can service design do?

Create deeper insight in user needs
Develop services with the users
Create stronger relations to customers
Develop better services
Optimize and make more efficient services
Create better cooperation – internal and external
Integrate more disciplines across the organisation
Coordinate all touchpoints
Create foundation for differentiation and branding
Give companies something more relevant, different and credible to say and do
Service design


                              Experience
                              Innovation
   Emotional
   Innovation


                                      Process
                                     Innovation




                 Functional
                 Innovation
The Service Design process
Methods and tools
Methods and tools
Customer Journey



                                                                                                                   Lorem ipsum is
                                                                                                                   a Lorem ipsum
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                                                                  a Lorem ipsum                                    ipsum is a lore
                                                                  is a Lorem lore                                  Lorem ipsum is
                                                                  ipsum is a lore                                  a Lorem ipsum
                                                                  Lorem ipsum is                                   is a klew wert
                                                                  a Lorem ipsum
                                                                  is a klew wert




                   Lorem ipsum is
                   a Lorem ipsum
                   is a Lorem lore
                   ipsum is a lore
                   Lorem ipsum is
                   a Lorem ipsum
                   is a klew wert




                                                Lorem ipsum is
                                                a Lorem ipsum
                                                is a Lorem lore
                                                                                                      Lorem ipsum is
                                                ipsum is a lore
                                                                                                      a Lorem ipsum
                                                Lorem ipsum is
                                                                                                      is a Lorem lore
                                                a Lorem ipsum
                                                                                                      ipsum is a lore
                                                is a klew wert
                                                                                                      Lorem ipsum is
                                                                                                      a Lorem ipsum
                                                                                                      is a klew wert




                                                                                                                                                 Lorem ipsum is
                                                                                                                                                 a Lorem ipsum
                                                                                                                                                 is a Lorem lore
                                                                                                                                                 ipsum is a lore
                                                                                                                                                 Lorem ipsum is
                                                                                                                                                 a Lorem ipsum
                                                                                                                                                 is a klew wert




                                                                                                                               Lorem ipsum is
                                                                                                                               a Lorem ipsum
                                                                                                                               is a Lorem lore
                                                                                    Lorem ipsum is                             ipsum is a lore
                                                                                    a Lorem ipsum                              Lorem ipsum is
                                     Lorem ipsum is                                 is a Lorem lore                            a Lorem ipsum
                                     a Lorem ipsum                                  ipsum is a lore                            is a klew wert
                                     is a Lorem lore                                Lorem ipsum is
                                     ipsum is a lore                                a Lorem ipsum
                                     Lorem ipsum is                                 is a klew wert
                                     a Lorem ipsum
                                     is a klew wert
Methods and tools
Molecular Modelling Approach




                               Børste sko                 Påføre skocreme    Pudse sko          Modtage betaling




                                                                  Forkert
                                            Rengøre sko                        Materialer
                                                                   farve




                                                                            Valg og indkøb af
                                                                               materialer
Methods and tools
Service Blueprint



   Evidence                         !

   Customer Activity


   ”Interaction Line”


   Frontstage



   ”Visiblity Line”



   Backstage


   ”Line of Internal Interaction”


   Support Processes
Methods and tools
Emotional Timeline
Methods and tools
Service Evidencing



                     Formal Evidence

                     Experienced Evidence

                     Real Evidence
Service Evidencing: Real Evidence
Service Evidencing: Formal Evidence
Service Evidencing: Experienced Evidence
Service Evidencing
Service Evidencing
Service design or service branding?




           Product     Brand      Service    Experience
           kr. 0,25   kr. 1,50   kr. 15,00    kr. 35,00
Service design or service branding?
A brand is the result of everything a company do

Of all the touchpoints betweem company and customers

Everything communicates

Service design can coordinate all touchpoints

Service design can add more substance and content to the brand

Service design creates something relevant, different and credible to tell the customers
Service design = branding

                                 Advertising
                                                Sponsorships
                            PR

                                                         Website
       Complaint handling


            Invoice                                            Shops



                IT                                              Cleaning



           Driver                  Everything                  Staff
                                 communicates


           Telephone                                     Know how


                       Payment                     Uniforms

                                  Services
What if...?




          Kindergarten   Fitness Center   Trains
Examples
Tryg Vesta
Progressive Casualty Insurance
Hotel Malibu Beach Inn
Sticks ’n’ Sushi
The Carphone Warehouse
iTunes
Søren Bechmann
bechmann@youmail.dk


 Author
 Speaker
 Servicedesigner
 In advertising since 1983




          2008               2009   2010
Service design

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Service design

  • 2. What is a service?
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16. ”Service is everything that can’t fall on your feet.”
  • 17. 73% of what we do in Denmark is related to services
  • 18. What characterizes a service? Intangible Sale = production = use Volatile, not possible to store Often complex and part of a process Difficult to measure Varies and is heterogeneous Buyer without control Buyer play an active role
  • 19. Consequenses Intangible Make tangible, evidencing Sale = production = use Capacity, time management, HRM Volatile, not possible to store Dramatice and valuecreation Often complex and part of a process Simplify, explain Difficult to measure Create quality experience Varies and is heterogeneous Handle variability and complaints Buyer without control Create feeling of control Buyer play an active role Make the buyer participate
  • 20.
  • 21. What is service design?
  • 22. Service design is about developing services that are attractive to customers and effective to the service companies
  • 23. Service design is the design of intangible, often complex experiences that reach people through many different touchpoints and that happen over time.
  • 24.
  • 25. What can service design do? Create deeper insight in user needs Develop services with the users Create stronger relations to customers Develop better services Optimize and make more efficient services Create better cooperation – internal and external Integrate more disciplines across the organisation Coordinate all touchpoints Create foundation for differentiation and branding Give companies something more relevant, different and credible to say and do
  • 26. Service design Experience Innovation Emotional Innovation Process Innovation Functional Innovation
  • 29. Methods and tools Customer Journey Lorem ipsum is a Lorem ipsum Lorem ipsum is is a Lorem lore a Lorem ipsum ipsum is a lore is a Lorem lore Lorem ipsum is ipsum is a lore a Lorem ipsum Lorem ipsum is is a klew wert a Lorem ipsum is a klew wert Lorem ipsum is a Lorem ipsum is a Lorem lore ipsum is a lore Lorem ipsum is a Lorem ipsum is a klew wert Lorem ipsum is a Lorem ipsum is a Lorem lore Lorem ipsum is ipsum is a lore a Lorem ipsum Lorem ipsum is is a Lorem lore a Lorem ipsum ipsum is a lore is a klew wert Lorem ipsum is a Lorem ipsum is a klew wert Lorem ipsum is a Lorem ipsum is a Lorem lore ipsum is a lore Lorem ipsum is a Lorem ipsum is a klew wert Lorem ipsum is a Lorem ipsum is a Lorem lore Lorem ipsum is ipsum is a lore a Lorem ipsum Lorem ipsum is Lorem ipsum is is a Lorem lore a Lorem ipsum a Lorem ipsum ipsum is a lore is a klew wert is a Lorem lore Lorem ipsum is ipsum is a lore a Lorem ipsum Lorem ipsum is is a klew wert a Lorem ipsum is a klew wert
  • 30. Methods and tools Molecular Modelling Approach Børste sko Påføre skocreme Pudse sko Modtage betaling Forkert Rengøre sko Materialer farve Valg og indkøb af materialer
  • 31. Methods and tools Service Blueprint Evidence ! Customer Activity ”Interaction Line” Frontstage ”Visiblity Line” Backstage ”Line of Internal Interaction” Support Processes
  • 34. Service Evidencing Formal Evidence Experienced Evidence Real Evidence
  • 40. Service design or service branding? Product Brand Service Experience kr. 0,25 kr. 1,50 kr. 15,00 kr. 35,00
  • 41. Service design or service branding? A brand is the result of everything a company do Of all the touchpoints betweem company and customers Everything communicates Service design can coordinate all touchpoints Service design can add more substance and content to the brand Service design creates something relevant, different and credible to tell the customers
  • 42. Service design = branding Advertising Sponsorships PR Website Complaint handling Invoice Shops IT Cleaning Driver Everything Staff communicates Telephone Know how Payment Uniforms Services
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45. What if...? Kindergarten Fitness Center Trains
  • 53. Søren Bechmann bechmann@youmail.dk Author Speaker Servicedesigner In advertising since 1983 2008 2009 2010