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 Three layers: epidermis, dermis and
subcutaneous tissue
 Glands
 Excessive heating past the dermis into
subcutaneous tissue – third degree burn
 Ablation should not go past reticular dermis
(yellowish color)
Sebaceous Glands – attached to hair follicle and
produce sebum
Eccrine Glands – produce sweat
Apocrine Glands – sweat glands on face,
armpits, and genital area
Hair removal methods that interfere
with laser hair removal:
 Tweezing
 Threading
 Sugaring
 Waxing
 Depilatories
 Electrolysis
Shaving
is the
best
method
Reflection Scattering Transmission Absorption
 There is no tissue reaction
without absorption
How it works:
 Skin is cooled
 Laser is pulsed onto skin
 Laser is attracted to the pigment
 Hits the hair bulb and matrix of nerves
and vessels surrounding the hair bulb
 Many hairs affected in one spot
 Hair follicles damaged
Use of gel: Ultrasound gel
Some equipment will require gels
After the laser is pulsed, the skin may start to
react.
 Hair singed effect
 Perifollicular edema (PFE)
 Pinkness or red tone
 Length of hairs may affect treatment
 Energy is converted to heat
 Tissue is absorbing the laser energy
 Heat is necessary but skin must be protected
 TRT and tissue interaction
 Rep rate and tissue interaction
Avante 4 final

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Avante 4 final

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.  Three layers: epidermis, dermis and subcutaneous tissue  Glands  Excessive heating past the dermis into subcutaneous tissue – third degree burn  Ablation should not go past reticular dermis (yellowish color)
  • 4. Sebaceous Glands – attached to hair follicle and produce sebum Eccrine Glands – produce sweat Apocrine Glands – sweat glands on face, armpits, and genital area
  • 5. Hair removal methods that interfere with laser hair removal:  Tweezing  Threading  Sugaring  Waxing  Depilatories  Electrolysis Shaving is the best method
  • 7.  There is no tissue reaction without absorption
  • 8. How it works:  Skin is cooled  Laser is pulsed onto skin  Laser is attracted to the pigment  Hits the hair bulb and matrix of nerves and vessels surrounding the hair bulb  Many hairs affected in one spot  Hair follicles damaged
  • 9. Use of gel: Ultrasound gel Some equipment will require gels
  • 10. After the laser is pulsed, the skin may start to react.  Hair singed effect  Perifollicular edema (PFE)  Pinkness or red tone  Length of hairs may affect treatment
  • 11.  Energy is converted to heat  Tissue is absorbing the laser energy  Heat is necessary but skin must be protected  TRT and tissue interaction  Rep rate and tissue interaction