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Eco bricks
Single use plastics are any disposable plastic item
which is made to be used only once.
Can you think of
some items that are
single use plastic?
Think back to the last
item of single use
plastic you came
across?
What did you do with
it when you were
finished using it?
Amazing stuff?
โ€ข Pros
โ€ข Cons
โ€ข Pros
โ€ข Cons
Amazing stuff?
What are some pros and cons to single use plastic?
Pros:
โ€ข convenient
โ€ข Lightweight โ€“ imagine if you had to carry all the water you use
โ€ข Durable-items donโ€™t break or fall apart easily
โ€ข Cheap to make and buy
Cons:
โ€ข Can be easily carried away by wind and easily litter the planet
โ€ข Doesnโ€™t break down or biodegrade easily or at all
โ€ข Animals can ingest or get tangled in it
โ€ข Cheap so it is easy to just make more after it is thrown away
What are some alternative to single use plastic?
Over the past week and
a half I collected all the
plastic that I would
normally throw in the
bin.
This plastic accounts for
two people in a
household.
Waste โ€˜Rโ€™ Us charges for their waste collection services. They use the following formula to
calculate the cost, C in pence, given the waste, W, in grams.
C = 0.5W + 4000
๏ƒ˜ Estimate how much will my 175g of plastic waste cost if I use Waste โ€˜Rโ€™ Us?
๏ƒ˜ Calculate the cost of my 175g
The 4000 in the formula is the callout charge to collect the waste.
๏ƒ˜ How much would it cost me per year if I could store all my waste for a single collection?
๏ƒ˜ What assumptions did you have to make in finding an annual cost?
What can we do
about the plastic that
we cannot recycle?
One solution is Ecobricks
Find our more in this
short film
Ecobricks are one of the few
ways to effectively sequester
single use plastic. Ecobricks
remove plastic from the
biosphere and from the
industrial recycling system.
Ecobricks raise ecological
consciousness and enable
individuals, communities and
companies to transition from
plastic.
https://www.ecobricks.org/why
Changing the specification
Ecobricks4Life is looking for donations.
They require that each bottle has a density of 0.4 g/ml.
๏ƒ˜ How many grams of plastic should there be in each ml of a bottle?
๏ƒ˜ How many grams of plastic should a 100ml bottle contain?
๏ƒ˜ How much should every 10ml of an Ecobricks4Life
bottle weigh??
๏ƒ˜What is the target weight for a 330ml bottle?
Working with a formula
Ecobrick density specifications vary between 0.33 and 0.7 g/ml.
A formula is useful for finding weights of ecobottles
- if the calculations are to be done with a spreadsheet
- if the specification changes frequently
- If the specification is given to many decimal places
The formula for density (given by the Greek letter rho ๐œŒ) is ๐œŒ =
๐‘š
๐‘‰
Homework: How much single use plastic do
you use in a week?
โ€ข In your jotters write down an estimate of how many grams of single use plastic
you use in a week.
โ€ข Over the next week collect all the plastic you would normally throw into the bin
and either weigh it at home and bring in a selfie with it or bring it into class and
we can weigh it here.
โ€ข Next week we will measure and compare our results as a class.
โ€ข Extension: Make an ecobrick! (this may take you more than a week) Remember
each brick needs to have a density of 0.3g/ml. Collect a plastic bottle and
calculate the weight of single use plastic you would need to collect.
Homework follow up
Plastic Estimate: _________ Actual Plastic:__________
๏ƒ˜How close were you to your estimate?
๏ƒ˜How many eco bricks could you make from your single use waste?
๏ƒ˜What strategies could you try to help you reduce your waste?
Homework follow up
Come up and write your plastic weight in grams on the board
The formula to calculate the average plastic waste per person is as
follows:
๐ด๐‘ฃ๐‘’๐‘Ÿ๐‘Ž๐‘”๐‘’ ๐‘๐‘™๐‘Ž๐‘ ๐‘ก๐‘–๐‘ ๐‘ค๐‘Ž๐‘ ๐‘ก๐‘’ =
๐‘†๐‘ข๐‘š ๐‘œ๐‘“ ๐‘๐‘™๐‘Ž๐‘ ๐‘ก๐‘–๐‘ ๐‘–๐‘› ๐‘”๐‘Ÿ๐‘Ž๐‘š๐‘ 
๐‘๐‘ข๐‘š๐‘๐‘’๐‘Ÿ ๐‘œ๐‘“ ๐‘๐‘’๐‘œ๐‘๐‘™๐‘’
When we find the mean average we are sharing the total pile of waste
out equally between ourselves.
Could ecobricks be
a solution to
Scotlandโ€™s plastic
waste?
Read all about it in
this news article
โ€ข War on Plastic with Hugh and Anita
https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m0005xh7
โ€ข Newsround article
https://www.bbc.co.uk/newsround/42810179
โ€ข BBC article โ€˜whatโ€™s the real price of getting rid of plastic packaging?โ€™
https://www.bbc.com/worklife/article/20180705-whats-the-real-price-of-
getting-rid-of-plastic-packaging

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Eco Bricks teaching isndiwbsiabsiabsisnks

  • 2.
  • 3. Single use plastics are any disposable plastic item which is made to be used only once. Can you think of some items that are single use plastic?
  • 4. Think back to the last item of single use plastic you came across? What did you do with it when you were finished using it?
  • 5. Amazing stuff? โ€ข Pros โ€ข Cons โ€ข Pros โ€ข Cons
  • 6. Amazing stuff? What are some pros and cons to single use plastic? Pros: โ€ข convenient โ€ข Lightweight โ€“ imagine if you had to carry all the water you use โ€ข Durable-items donโ€™t break or fall apart easily โ€ข Cheap to make and buy Cons: โ€ข Can be easily carried away by wind and easily litter the planet โ€ข Doesnโ€™t break down or biodegrade easily or at all โ€ข Animals can ingest or get tangled in it โ€ข Cheap so it is easy to just make more after it is thrown away
  • 7. What are some alternative to single use plastic?
  • 8. Over the past week and a half I collected all the plastic that I would normally throw in the bin. This plastic accounts for two people in a household.
  • 9. Waste โ€˜Rโ€™ Us charges for their waste collection services. They use the following formula to calculate the cost, C in pence, given the waste, W, in grams. C = 0.5W + 4000 ๏ƒ˜ Estimate how much will my 175g of plastic waste cost if I use Waste โ€˜Rโ€™ Us? ๏ƒ˜ Calculate the cost of my 175g The 4000 in the formula is the callout charge to collect the waste. ๏ƒ˜ How much would it cost me per year if I could store all my waste for a single collection? ๏ƒ˜ What assumptions did you have to make in finding an annual cost?
  • 10.
  • 11. What can we do about the plastic that we cannot recycle?
  • 12. One solution is Ecobricks Find our more in this short film
  • 13. Ecobricks are one of the few ways to effectively sequester single use plastic. Ecobricks remove plastic from the biosphere and from the industrial recycling system. Ecobricks raise ecological consciousness and enable individuals, communities and companies to transition from plastic. https://www.ecobricks.org/why
  • 14.
  • 15. Changing the specification Ecobricks4Life is looking for donations. They require that each bottle has a density of 0.4 g/ml. ๏ƒ˜ How many grams of plastic should there be in each ml of a bottle? ๏ƒ˜ How many grams of plastic should a 100ml bottle contain? ๏ƒ˜ How much should every 10ml of an Ecobricks4Life bottle weigh?? ๏ƒ˜What is the target weight for a 330ml bottle?
  • 16. Working with a formula Ecobrick density specifications vary between 0.33 and 0.7 g/ml. A formula is useful for finding weights of ecobottles - if the calculations are to be done with a spreadsheet - if the specification changes frequently - If the specification is given to many decimal places The formula for density (given by the Greek letter rho ๐œŒ) is ๐œŒ = ๐‘š ๐‘‰
  • 17. Homework: How much single use plastic do you use in a week? โ€ข In your jotters write down an estimate of how many grams of single use plastic you use in a week. โ€ข Over the next week collect all the plastic you would normally throw into the bin and either weigh it at home and bring in a selfie with it or bring it into class and we can weigh it here. โ€ข Next week we will measure and compare our results as a class. โ€ข Extension: Make an ecobrick! (this may take you more than a week) Remember each brick needs to have a density of 0.3g/ml. Collect a plastic bottle and calculate the weight of single use plastic you would need to collect.
  • 18. Homework follow up Plastic Estimate: _________ Actual Plastic:__________ ๏ƒ˜How close were you to your estimate? ๏ƒ˜How many eco bricks could you make from your single use waste? ๏ƒ˜What strategies could you try to help you reduce your waste?
  • 19. Homework follow up Come up and write your plastic weight in grams on the board The formula to calculate the average plastic waste per person is as follows: ๐ด๐‘ฃ๐‘’๐‘Ÿ๐‘Ž๐‘”๐‘’ ๐‘๐‘™๐‘Ž๐‘ ๐‘ก๐‘–๐‘ ๐‘ค๐‘Ž๐‘ ๐‘ก๐‘’ = ๐‘†๐‘ข๐‘š ๐‘œ๐‘“ ๐‘๐‘™๐‘Ž๐‘ ๐‘ก๐‘–๐‘ ๐‘–๐‘› ๐‘”๐‘Ÿ๐‘Ž๐‘š๐‘  ๐‘๐‘ข๐‘š๐‘๐‘’๐‘Ÿ ๐‘œ๐‘“ ๐‘๐‘’๐‘œ๐‘๐‘™๐‘’ When we find the mean average we are sharing the total pile of waste out equally between ourselves.
  • 20. Could ecobricks be a solution to Scotlandโ€™s plastic waste? Read all about it in this news article
  • 21. โ€ข War on Plastic with Hugh and Anita https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m0005xh7 โ€ข Newsround article https://www.bbc.co.uk/newsround/42810179 โ€ข BBC article โ€˜whatโ€™s the real price of getting rid of plastic packaging?โ€™ https://www.bbc.com/worklife/article/20180705-whats-the-real-price-of- getting-rid-of-plastic-packaging

Editor's Notes

  1. 2 minute peer discussion. What happens to it? If it goes to landfill it is unlikely to decompose for hundreds of years. If it is left out in daylight (e.g. floating in the sea) it will decompose but this produces tiny bits of plastic which enter the food chain and cause damage.
  2. Have pupils come up to the board and add to a list or mind map. Packaging, light-weight plastic bags, disposable utensils, plastic water bottles, wet wipes, and straws.
  3. 1-2 minute discussion with peers. Then have a few volunteers share with the class.
  4. Group/pair discussion 2-3 minutes to brainstorm ideas. Then class discussion to share ideas.
  5. Pupils should hopefully notice they need to convert the weight in tons to the weight in grams. 1ton = 1 000 000g Assume same level of waste every week (likely to be more at e.g. Christmas) Note โ€“ a year is not exactly 52 weeks but rounding is not going to make a big difference here to our estimate. Pupils may be surprised by the idea of having to pay to have your waste taken away.
  6. 0.2p per g W x 1000 000 x 0.002 = C 2000w = C ยฃ600m a year is approximately ยฃ100 per person
  7. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cbPt1Jn3YLw
  8. Using a multiplicative reasoning approach 1 ml contains 0.33 g 100 ml contains 33g For every 10ml we would need 3.3g He has a 200ml bottle so this needs 33 x 2 = 66g โ€“ his brick is almost there This may provoke a useful discussion about what 6g of single use plastic looks like. The peel off lid of a food package is around 1 โ€“ 2g.
  9. News Article About Eco Bricks in Scotland https://www.sundaypost.com/fp/could-ecobricks-be-the-new-solution-to-scotlands-plastic-waste/ Used TTS Reader to have the article read to pupils: https://ttsreader.com/