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Current Affairs
September 1
Anirudh Reddy
India
CSIR - Council of Scientific and Industrial
Research (CSIR)
 9th rank - Public Research Institution of the World
 75th - overall global ranking
 Scimago Institutions ranking World Report 2017
 1)Chinese Academy of Sciences.
 2) Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, France.
 3) Helmholtz Gemeinschaft and Max Planck Gesellschaft in Germany
Cabinet reshuffle
 Nirmala Sitharaman – defence - first full time independent women defence
minister
 Prime Minister Indira Gandhi held the defence portfolio as an additional charge
 Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore was appointed the new sports minister
 first sportsperson to become the head of the Sports Ministry
Ancient Buddhist site from 1st century
 Guntur dist., discovered in Andhra Pradesh
Karnataka to give free education to all girls
till graduation
 Class 1 to graduation level in all public and aided private schools and colleges
 main objective is to provide free education to underprivileged girls who generally
drop out of school after Class 10, especially in rural areas
SAUNI Scheme
 Saurashtra Narmada Avataran Irrigation (SAUNI)
 Fill 115 dams of Saurashtra by overflowing water from Sardar Sarovar Dam on
Narmada River
 pipe canals
 President laid the foundation for Link-4 pipeline canal
Health Ministry launches two new
contraceptives
 injectible MPA (Medroxyprogesterone Acetate) , pill ‘Chhaya’
 Antara(injectable) is effective for three months and Chayya (pill) works for one
week
HDFC Bank is now ‘Too big to fail’
 RBI included HDFC Bank in the list of domestic systemically important ban(D-SIB)
 SBI and ICICI
 higher levels of supervision
 to prevent disruption in financial services in the event of any failure.
renaming
 West Bengal to Bangla
 Mughalsarai railway station near Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh renamed after RSS
ideologue Deen Dayal Upadhyaya
 Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus  Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus
 Elphinstone Road Station in Mumbai  Prabhadevi
 Bangalore City Railway stationKrantivira Sangolli Rayanna
 Mhow railway station in Indore district of Madhya Pradesh  B R Ambedkar
Edinburgh Military Tattoo
 series performance of music
 by British Armed Forces, Commonwealth and international military bands
 Edinburgh Castle in Scotland
 Indian Navy band has joined
Gujarat International Finance-Tec City
(GIFT City)
 India’s first International Financial Services Centre (IFSC)
 Gandhinagar, Gujarat
 10 leading banks, 2 international exchanges (India INX and NSE IFSC), around 100
capital market players and 8 insurance companies
 GIFT City wins ASSOCHAM Services Excellence Awards
river linking projects in Maharashtra
 Par-Tapi-Narmada and Damanganga-Pinjal
 Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY).
Project Insight
 contract with L&T Infotech Ltd
 check high value transactions, and track tax evaders
 to restrict black money holdings and transactions
 method will use the government databases of IT forms, IT returns, TDS/TCS
statements and transaction statements received from financial institutions
Cabinet Committees – permanent and
Adhoc
 Appointments Committee of the Cabinet
 Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs
 Political Affairs - super cabinet
 Security
 Parliamentary Affairs (Home minister )
 Accommodation(Home minister )
 Narendra Modi inaugurated annual conference ‘Rajaswa Gyan Sangam’ in New
Delhi
 Yalla Kerala - target tourists from Saudi Arabia, Oman, the United Arab Emirates,
Kuwait, Bahrain and Qatar
 National Award for ‘Excellence’ in Energy Management - Hyderabad airport
 National Nutrition Week: 1 to 7th September - theme is “Optimal Infant & Young
Child Feeding Practices: Better Child Health”.
 International Day of Charity– September 5 - death anniversary of Mother Teresa
 Amazon India opens largest fulfilment centre in Hyderabad
 first fully organic state of India- Sikkim - CM Pawan Chamling was conferred the
Grand Prix Award for work in organic farming
 India starts producing world’s most expensive coffee- Civet Coffee-coffee is named
as ‘Ainmane’
 HDFC Bank becomes the second most valuable company on BSE
 first Greenfield smart city-Ranchi ,Jharkhand –HEC land - fully wi-fi, carbon free,
garbage free locality with modernised housing, traffic management system,
education hub and equipped with facilities like round the clock power and water
supplies.
World
International Hindu Conference
 held in Nepal
 aim of the conference is to make Kathmandu the global capital of Hinduism
 theme of the conference is ‘Emerging spiritualism: Renaissance of Hinduism’
Lebanon gets first law to protect animals
 guarantees that domestic and wild animals will be legally protected from abuse in
the country
Saab + Adani = Gripen jets
 Swedish defence giant Saab, Adani join hands for defence manufacturing
 design, development and production of Gripen jets
India is the most corrupt country in Asia
 Report by Transparency International - Berlin based NGO
 Japan is the least corrupt nation
 India,Vietnam,Thailand,Pakistan,Mayanmar
Tajikistan bans women from wearing veils
 “stick to traditional national clothes and culture”
 women wearing hijabs are already banned from entering the country’s government
offices
Diesel Consignment to Myanmar
 first consignment of 30 MT of High Speed Diesel
9th BRICS summit @ Xiamen, China
 Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa
 BRIC expanded to include 5 countries and the acronym changed into BRICS- 2010
China bans raising funds through
cyrptocurrencies
 raising funds through initial coin offerings (ICO)
 Bitcoin, created in 2009, was the first decentralized cryptocurrency
Varuna to Sri Lanka
 India hands over off-shore patrol vessel Varuna to Sri Lanka
 helping smaller states in capacity-building has been a vital element of the Indian
diplomacy
 earlier handed over two OPVs of the Indian Coast Guard,Varaha in April 2006 and
Vigraha in August 2008.
UJALA (Unnat Jyoti by Affordable Lighting
for All) Scheme
 distribution of LED lights
 scheme launched in Melaka, Malaysia
Habib Bank
 Pakistan’s largest private lender
 kicked out of US over terror financing charge
 shut down its New York office after nearly 40 years of operation
The World University Rankings 2018
 Times Higher Education (THE)
 Oxford University,Cambridge University,California Institute of Technology, Stanford
University,Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
 IISc Bangalore,IIT-Bombay,IIT-Delhi,IIT-Kanpur,IIT-Kharagpur
Countervailing Duty (CVD)
 for a period of 5 years on Chinese steel products
 domestic steel industry had a downfall in sales due to subsidised imports from
China
 imposed in a move to safeguard domestic traders from imports that are given
unfair subsidies by the exporting nation
 Jordan launches project to grow crops from seawater part of Sahara Forest Project
(SFP) is supported by Norway/130 tons of vegetables a year and 10,000 liters of
freshwater a day.
Technology & science
India’s first indigenous sniper rifle
 rifle factory in Ishapore, West Bengal
 shooting range of 800 meters
European X-ray Free Electron Laser (XFEL)
 world’s largest and powerful X-ray laser
 in Hamburg, Germany
World’s tallest sandcastle
 built in Duisburg, Germany
 54.5ft (16.68 meters) high and its theme is tourism
 14.8m tall in Puri, by the Sudarsan Sand Institute.
Australia, East Timor agree on maritime
boundary
• long-running dispute
• revenue sharing from a natural
gas field
FDA approves First gene-altering leukemia
treatment
 Kymriah is a cell-based gene therapy by Novartis
 In United States
 will treat childhood leukemia
Movidius Myriad X
 Intel
 vision processing unit (VPU) for end-to-end artificial intelligence (AI)
 smart cameras, virtual reality (VR) devices, robotics and even drones
TRAPPIST-1
 seven Earth-sized planets orbiting a dwarf star
 The system is called TRAPPIST-1
 planets likely to have water
 three planets in the habitable zone - Goldilocks zone
 Exoplanets?
SBI Intelligent Assistant or SIA
 Chatbot
 powered by AI
 designed to assist customers.
 created & developed by Allincall
 Reliance Energy launched digital assistance robot-ELEKTRA
Hyperloop
 design released by a joint team from Tesla and SpaceX
 Hyperloop Transportation Technologies (HTT) has signed a memorandum of
understanding with the Andhra Pradesh
 Vijayawada and Amaravati in AP
DIKSHA Portal
 provide new and modern technologies to the teachers
 learn free courses online at their home
First water ATM
 Nalgonda X Roads, Hyderabad
 Safe Water Network, an international NGO has partnered with Greater Hyderabad
Municipal Corporation (GHMC) to launch water ATMs
Airbus Perlan 2 aircraft
 new altitude world record for a engineless glider
 52,000 feet over the Patagonia region of Argentina
Environment
Parali 1 island of Lakshadweep vanishes
 due to coastal erosion
 0.032 square km in area
 Hurricane Irma – World’s longest storm to bear 185 mph winds in 30 years
PEOPLE IN NEWS
Sunil Arora
 appointed as the Election Commissioner
 Om Prakash Rawat is the other Election Commissioner
 Achal Kumar Joti is the Chief Election Commissioner
Rajiv Mehrishi
 appointed as Comptroller and Auditor General of India
 term of six years or he attains the age of 65 years, whichever is earlier.
J Y Pillai
 appointed Singapore’s acting President
 Indian-origin
Halima Yacob
 first female President of Singapore
 She was the first female Speaker of
 Parliament in 2013
Sumiteru Taniguchi
 Nagasaki Survivor
 died of cancer at the age of 88
 prominent activist against nuclear weapons
Peggy Whitson
 Astronaut
 World’s oldest spacewoman, at age 57
 Highest no of days in space for an American astronaut
PLuS Alliance Prize
 N R Narayana Murthy and Scientist Veena Sahajwalla
 Research Innovation, Education Innovation, Global Leadership and Global
Innovation.
Gauri lankesh
 journalist, editor and activist
Mother Teresa
 named as co-patron of Kolkata archdiocese
 first anniversary of Mother Teresa’s canonization
 She was declared a Saint by Pope Francis
Edith Windsor
 LGBT rights activist
 lead plaintiff in the Supreme Court of the United States case United States v.
Windsor
 which successfully overturned Section 3 of the Defense of Marriage Act
 landmark legal victory for the same-sex marriage movement in the United States of
America
books
 Immortal India book by Amish Tripathi
 Hit Refresh - Satya Nadella
SPORTS
Rashtriya Khel Protsahan Award
 awarded to Reliance Foundation
 immense contribution to the promotion of sports
 Nita Ambani collected the award from President
 Nita Ambani is the first Indian woman to become a member of the International
Olympic Committee
AIBA world boxing championships
 Hamburg, Germany
 Gaurav Bidhuri Clinches Bronze Medal
Joycilline Jepkosgei
• first woman to run 10 km distance under 30
minutes - 29 minutes 43 seconds
• broken a total of five records this year-
10km, 15km, 20km and half-marathon
• 10 kilometres (road) – 29:43 (2017) WR
• 15 kilometres (road) – 45:37 (2017) WR
• 20 kilometres (road) – 1:01:25 (2017) WR
• Half marathon – 1:04:52 (2017) WR
 100 stumpings in One-Day Internationals – MSD ; Kumar Sangakkara, who has 99
stumpings
 Star India wins IPL media rights for next five years
 Tottenham Hotspur will have world’s first dividing retractable pitch- NFL and
football
 Badminton Association of India (BAI)- first Lifetime Achievement Award to Prakash
Padukone -only Indian male badminton player to have reach the world number 1
rank
DEFENCE
Surya Kiran
 Nepal - India
 Joint Military Exercise
Sri Lanka India Naval Exercise- SLINEX
 SLINEX 2017 started near Vishakhapatnam
Ashok Leyland, ELCOM ink defence pact
with Russian firm
 Ashok Leyland Defence Systems (ALDS), Russia’s Rosoboronexport and ELCOM
Group
 signed a cooperation agreement in defence business
Anti Tank Guided Missile – NAG
 indigenously developed third generation Anti Tank Guided Missile
 DRDO

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Ca september 1

  • 3. CSIR - Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)  9th rank - Public Research Institution of the World  75th - overall global ranking  Scimago Institutions ranking World Report 2017  1)Chinese Academy of Sciences.  2) Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, France.  3) Helmholtz Gemeinschaft and Max Planck Gesellschaft in Germany
  • 4. Cabinet reshuffle  Nirmala Sitharaman – defence - first full time independent women defence minister  Prime Minister Indira Gandhi held the defence portfolio as an additional charge  Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore was appointed the new sports minister  first sportsperson to become the head of the Sports Ministry
  • 5. Ancient Buddhist site from 1st century  Guntur dist., discovered in Andhra Pradesh
  • 6. Karnataka to give free education to all girls till graduation  Class 1 to graduation level in all public and aided private schools and colleges  main objective is to provide free education to underprivileged girls who generally drop out of school after Class 10, especially in rural areas
  • 7. SAUNI Scheme  Saurashtra Narmada Avataran Irrigation (SAUNI)  Fill 115 dams of Saurashtra by overflowing water from Sardar Sarovar Dam on Narmada River  pipe canals  President laid the foundation for Link-4 pipeline canal
  • 8. Health Ministry launches two new contraceptives  injectible MPA (Medroxyprogesterone Acetate) , pill ‘Chhaya’  Antara(injectable) is effective for three months and Chayya (pill) works for one week
  • 9. HDFC Bank is now ‘Too big to fail’  RBI included HDFC Bank in the list of domestic systemically important ban(D-SIB)  SBI and ICICI  higher levels of supervision  to prevent disruption in financial services in the event of any failure.
  • 10. renaming  West Bengal to Bangla  Mughalsarai railway station near Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh renamed after RSS ideologue Deen Dayal Upadhyaya  Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus  Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus  Elphinstone Road Station in Mumbai  Prabhadevi  Bangalore City Railway stationKrantivira Sangolli Rayanna  Mhow railway station in Indore district of Madhya Pradesh  B R Ambedkar
  • 11. Edinburgh Military Tattoo  series performance of music  by British Armed Forces, Commonwealth and international military bands  Edinburgh Castle in Scotland  Indian Navy band has joined
  • 12. Gujarat International Finance-Tec City (GIFT City)  India’s first International Financial Services Centre (IFSC)  Gandhinagar, Gujarat  10 leading banks, 2 international exchanges (India INX and NSE IFSC), around 100 capital market players and 8 insurance companies  GIFT City wins ASSOCHAM Services Excellence Awards
  • 13. river linking projects in Maharashtra  Par-Tapi-Narmada and Damanganga-Pinjal  Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY).
  • 14. Project Insight  contract with L&T Infotech Ltd  check high value transactions, and track tax evaders  to restrict black money holdings and transactions  method will use the government databases of IT forms, IT returns, TDS/TCS statements and transaction statements received from financial institutions
  • 15. Cabinet Committees – permanent and Adhoc  Appointments Committee of the Cabinet  Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs  Political Affairs - super cabinet  Security  Parliamentary Affairs (Home minister )  Accommodation(Home minister )
  • 16.  Narendra Modi inaugurated annual conference ‘Rajaswa Gyan Sangam’ in New Delhi  Yalla Kerala - target tourists from Saudi Arabia, Oman, the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Bahrain and Qatar  National Award for ‘Excellence’ in Energy Management - Hyderabad airport  National Nutrition Week: 1 to 7th September - theme is “Optimal Infant & Young Child Feeding Practices: Better Child Health”.  International Day of Charity– September 5 - death anniversary of Mother Teresa  Amazon India opens largest fulfilment centre in Hyderabad
  • 17.  first fully organic state of India- Sikkim - CM Pawan Chamling was conferred the Grand Prix Award for work in organic farming  India starts producing world’s most expensive coffee- Civet Coffee-coffee is named as ‘Ainmane’  HDFC Bank becomes the second most valuable company on BSE  first Greenfield smart city-Ranchi ,Jharkhand –HEC land - fully wi-fi, carbon free, garbage free locality with modernised housing, traffic management system, education hub and equipped with facilities like round the clock power and water supplies.
  • 18. World
  • 19. International Hindu Conference  held in Nepal  aim of the conference is to make Kathmandu the global capital of Hinduism  theme of the conference is ‘Emerging spiritualism: Renaissance of Hinduism’
  • 20. Lebanon gets first law to protect animals  guarantees that domestic and wild animals will be legally protected from abuse in the country
  • 21. Saab + Adani = Gripen jets  Swedish defence giant Saab, Adani join hands for defence manufacturing  design, development and production of Gripen jets
  • 22. India is the most corrupt country in Asia  Report by Transparency International - Berlin based NGO  Japan is the least corrupt nation  India,Vietnam,Thailand,Pakistan,Mayanmar
  • 23. Tajikistan bans women from wearing veils  “stick to traditional national clothes and culture”  women wearing hijabs are already banned from entering the country’s government offices
  • 24. Diesel Consignment to Myanmar  first consignment of 30 MT of High Speed Diesel
  • 25. 9th BRICS summit @ Xiamen, China  Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa  BRIC expanded to include 5 countries and the acronym changed into BRICS- 2010
  • 26. China bans raising funds through cyrptocurrencies  raising funds through initial coin offerings (ICO)  Bitcoin, created in 2009, was the first decentralized cryptocurrency
  • 27. Varuna to Sri Lanka  India hands over off-shore patrol vessel Varuna to Sri Lanka  helping smaller states in capacity-building has been a vital element of the Indian diplomacy  earlier handed over two OPVs of the Indian Coast Guard,Varaha in April 2006 and Vigraha in August 2008.
  • 28. UJALA (Unnat Jyoti by Affordable Lighting for All) Scheme  distribution of LED lights  scheme launched in Melaka, Malaysia
  • 29. Habib Bank  Pakistan’s largest private lender  kicked out of US over terror financing charge  shut down its New York office after nearly 40 years of operation
  • 30. The World University Rankings 2018  Times Higher Education (THE)  Oxford University,Cambridge University,California Institute of Technology, Stanford University,Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)  IISc Bangalore,IIT-Bombay,IIT-Delhi,IIT-Kanpur,IIT-Kharagpur
  • 31. Countervailing Duty (CVD)  for a period of 5 years on Chinese steel products  domestic steel industry had a downfall in sales due to subsidised imports from China  imposed in a move to safeguard domestic traders from imports that are given unfair subsidies by the exporting nation
  • 32.  Jordan launches project to grow crops from seawater part of Sahara Forest Project (SFP) is supported by Norway/130 tons of vegetables a year and 10,000 liters of freshwater a day.
  • 34. India’s first indigenous sniper rifle  rifle factory in Ishapore, West Bengal  shooting range of 800 meters
  • 35. European X-ray Free Electron Laser (XFEL)  world’s largest and powerful X-ray laser  in Hamburg, Germany
  • 36. World’s tallest sandcastle  built in Duisburg, Germany  54.5ft (16.68 meters) high and its theme is tourism  14.8m tall in Puri, by the Sudarsan Sand Institute.
  • 37. Australia, East Timor agree on maritime boundary • long-running dispute • revenue sharing from a natural gas field
  • 38. FDA approves First gene-altering leukemia treatment  Kymriah is a cell-based gene therapy by Novartis  In United States  will treat childhood leukemia
  • 39. Movidius Myriad X  Intel  vision processing unit (VPU) for end-to-end artificial intelligence (AI)  smart cameras, virtual reality (VR) devices, robotics and even drones
  • 40. TRAPPIST-1  seven Earth-sized planets orbiting a dwarf star  The system is called TRAPPIST-1  planets likely to have water  three planets in the habitable zone - Goldilocks zone  Exoplanets?
  • 41. SBI Intelligent Assistant or SIA  Chatbot  powered by AI  designed to assist customers.  created & developed by Allincall  Reliance Energy launched digital assistance robot-ELEKTRA
  • 42. Hyperloop  design released by a joint team from Tesla and SpaceX  Hyperloop Transportation Technologies (HTT) has signed a memorandum of understanding with the Andhra Pradesh  Vijayawada and Amaravati in AP
  • 43. DIKSHA Portal  provide new and modern technologies to the teachers  learn free courses online at their home
  • 44. First water ATM  Nalgonda X Roads, Hyderabad  Safe Water Network, an international NGO has partnered with Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation (GHMC) to launch water ATMs
  • 45. Airbus Perlan 2 aircraft  new altitude world record for a engineless glider  52,000 feet over the Patagonia region of Argentina
  • 47. Parali 1 island of Lakshadweep vanishes  due to coastal erosion  0.032 square km in area
  • 48.  Hurricane Irma – World’s longest storm to bear 185 mph winds in 30 years
  • 50. Sunil Arora  appointed as the Election Commissioner  Om Prakash Rawat is the other Election Commissioner  Achal Kumar Joti is the Chief Election Commissioner
  • 51. Rajiv Mehrishi  appointed as Comptroller and Auditor General of India  term of six years or he attains the age of 65 years, whichever is earlier.
  • 52. J Y Pillai  appointed Singapore’s acting President  Indian-origin
  • 53. Halima Yacob  first female President of Singapore  She was the first female Speaker of  Parliament in 2013
  • 54. Sumiteru Taniguchi  Nagasaki Survivor  died of cancer at the age of 88  prominent activist against nuclear weapons
  • 55. Peggy Whitson  Astronaut  World’s oldest spacewoman, at age 57  Highest no of days in space for an American astronaut
  • 56. PLuS Alliance Prize  N R Narayana Murthy and Scientist Veena Sahajwalla  Research Innovation, Education Innovation, Global Leadership and Global Innovation.
  • 57. Gauri lankesh  journalist, editor and activist
  • 58. Mother Teresa  named as co-patron of Kolkata archdiocese  first anniversary of Mother Teresa’s canonization  She was declared a Saint by Pope Francis
  • 59. Edith Windsor  LGBT rights activist  lead plaintiff in the Supreme Court of the United States case United States v. Windsor  which successfully overturned Section 3 of the Defense of Marriage Act  landmark legal victory for the same-sex marriage movement in the United States of America
  • 60. books  Immortal India book by Amish Tripathi  Hit Refresh - Satya Nadella
  • 62. Rashtriya Khel Protsahan Award  awarded to Reliance Foundation  immense contribution to the promotion of sports  Nita Ambani collected the award from President  Nita Ambani is the first Indian woman to become a member of the International Olympic Committee
  • 63. AIBA world boxing championships  Hamburg, Germany  Gaurav Bidhuri Clinches Bronze Medal
  • 64. Joycilline Jepkosgei • first woman to run 10 km distance under 30 minutes - 29 minutes 43 seconds • broken a total of five records this year- 10km, 15km, 20km and half-marathon • 10 kilometres (road) – 29:43 (2017) WR • 15 kilometres (road) – 45:37 (2017) WR • 20 kilometres (road) – 1:01:25 (2017) WR • Half marathon – 1:04:52 (2017) WR
  • 65.  100 stumpings in One-Day Internationals – MSD ; Kumar Sangakkara, who has 99 stumpings  Star India wins IPL media rights for next five years  Tottenham Hotspur will have world’s first dividing retractable pitch- NFL and football  Badminton Association of India (BAI)- first Lifetime Achievement Award to Prakash Padukone -only Indian male badminton player to have reach the world number 1 rank
  • 67. Surya Kiran  Nepal - India  Joint Military Exercise
  • 68. Sri Lanka India Naval Exercise- SLINEX  SLINEX 2017 started near Vishakhapatnam
  • 69. Ashok Leyland, ELCOM ink defence pact with Russian firm  Ashok Leyland Defence Systems (ALDS), Russia’s Rosoboronexport and ELCOM Group  signed a cooperation agreement in defence business
  • 70. Anti Tank Guided Missile – NAG  indigenously developed third generation Anti Tank Guided Missile  DRDO