The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recently announced that the outbreak of salmonella infection in 20 American states could be linked to kratom products. Out of the 28 cases, California alone reported three, while North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania and Utah had two cases of salmonella infection each.

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Kratom - Spreading Menace in Multiple Ways
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recently announced that the outbreak
of salmonella infection in 20 American states could be linked to kratom products. Out of the
28 cases, California alone reported three, while North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon,
Pennsylvania and Utah had two cases of salmonella infection each. Though no casualty has
been reported till now, the whole genome sequencing (WGS) performed on the patients
suggest a common source of infection.
Salmonella bacteria,
found in the intestine
of humans and
animals, are excreted
through the bowel. It
finds its way to food
through improper
handling and can
result in diarrhea-
kind of conditions.
While raw meats and
dairy products are
the most common
sources of
salmonella, they can
enter other products
meant for human
consumption in case the appropriate hygiene standards are not met while handling,
packaging and transporting them for consumption.
These products also include weed and kratom. Some of the significant sections that stand
more vulnerable compared to others to salmonella infection include pregnant women, young
children, older adults, people with poor immune, patients undergoing chemotherapy, etc.
Unfortunately, the chances of person-to-person transmission is quite high in this type of
infection.
Not just a plant, but also a substance more potent than opioids
Many see kratom, a native of Southeast Asia, as a wonder drug due to its pain-relieving
properties. However, the latest research indicates that the impact of this drug is similar to
opiates, such as codeine, fentanyl and morphine. Among the pain-relieving alkaloids present

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in kratom, mitragynine is 13 times more potent than morphine. It also inflicts addiction and
withdrawal symptoms as witnessed in the case of narcotic withdrawal.
Being a plant-based product, many manufacturers promote kratom as a safe substance for
treatment. On the contrary, kratom is similar to opioids in terms of effects and risks. This
biased marketing has led to the popularization of kratom across the United States. Thus many
people commonly use kratom to treat pain, anxiety, depression, etc. Moreover, the stringent
measures against opioid epidemic has diverted users to kratom.
Considering its addictive properties and the recent repercussions on the masses, FDA
Commissioner Scott Gottlieb issued an advisory warning people about the hazards of kratom.
Denying any evidence of therapeutic use and benefit of kratom, the FDA took the decisive
step to curb the menace from becoming another drug epidemic. Many people abuse kratom
to experience opioid-like psychoactive effects. It is also a major roadblock to the fight against
opioid epidemic, which claims thousands of lives every year.
Detoxing from kratom
Experts do not advise people suffering from kratom addiction to quit it cold turkey, as the
associated withdrawal symptoms could be as severe as the pangs of opioid withdrawal. Some
of the symptoms include irritability, abdominal pain, extreme depression, high blood
pressure, etc. Therefore, kratom addiction is best treated in supervised settings, such as
rehab, treatment centers, etc. A supervised treatment diminishes the possibility of a relapse
and overdosing.
As in the case of opioids, people undergoing rehabilitation and treatment for kratom
addiction need to go through a number of phases, including evaluation, detoxification,
replenishment, etc. Even before a person enters the rehab – inpatient or outpatient – it is
necessary to determine the level of damage due to the substance abuse. During
detoxification, the harmful toxins stored in the body due to long-term substance abuse are
expunged. In addition, in the phase of replenishment, patients are provided medications and
a suitably altered diet to overcome the nutritional deficiencies.
As such, the treatment for kratom use disorder varies from person to person and depends
not only on the extent of addiction but also on the kind of coping mechanism a person could
develop. As people indulge in drugs like kratom to cope with anxiety and depression, the
medical supervisors should try to share the consequences of such drugs during therapy and
rehab. Owing to their addictive nature and severe withdrawal symptoms, addiction to kratom
requires professional treatment at the certified rehab centers. Contact the Rapid Detox
Helpline at 866-403-5591 to find the finest rapid detox center and 24/7 detox programs near
your location.