Honey Spot

Honey Spot
Jack Davis' 'Honey Spot' outlines the interaction between the Winalli family and Peggy and the Ranger, and the media article 'Brisbane Tent Embassy
battle goes on as Elder stands up for his rights' by the National Indigenous Times Online discusses the arrest of an Indigenous elder after practising his
culture at the Tent Embassy site in Musgrave Park. There are many common themes discussed throughout both 'Honey Spot' and 'Brisbane Tent
Embassy battle goes on as Elder stands up for his sovereign rights.' Whilst both very different styles of text the themes of stereotype–driven
misconceptions, Indigenous cultural practices being frequently frowned on by non–Indigenous Australians and rigid beliefs about environmental
protection inhibiting Aboriginal... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the media text, Brisbane City Council aim to stop Mr Winalli from lighting fires as they are wary about it getting out of control and igniting the
surrounding shrubbery. 'Honey Spot' features the Ranger trying to stop William from cutting down the trees in the forest to use for his didgeridoos.
The laws the Ranger is referencing when trying to stop William's behaviour outlaw cutting down the trees whereas William has no intention of doing
so and simply cuts off branches. This behaviour in no way harms the trees and Jack Davis' has recognised the ignorance of many non–Indigenous
Australians through the use of the Ranger. To conclude, 'Honey Spot' by Jack Davis and 'Brisbane Tent Embassy battle goes on as Elder stands up for
his sovereign rights' by the National Indigenous Times online, outline many similar themes. These include the themes of stereotype–driven
misconceptions, the negative attitudes of many non–Indigenous Australians regarding Indigenous cultural practices and how rigid environment laws
can inhibit traditional cultural practices. Similar characters and settings all work together to explore the conditions for Indigenous Australians across the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Black Diggers Dramatic Meaning
The Queensland Theatre Company's Black Diggers' dramatic meaning is to highlight the racial prejudice that Indigenous soldiers faced in the time
period surrounding World War II and call to attention the lack of remembrance and appreciation for Indigenous soldiers actions. The dramatic meaning
is effectively portrayed to the audience through the manipulation of the elements of drama, the components of collage drama and acting skills.
The dramatic meaning of Black Diggers is communicated to the audience through the effective use of the dramatic element symbol. This is seen when
a small list is compiled of Indigenous soldiers, reminiscent to the one at the Australian War memorial. This portrays the dramatic meaning, as this is the
only form of remembrance for the Indigenous soldiers. Secondly, symbol is utilised used through a flame that is lit through the whole performance.
This flame represents that the discrimination ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These components include juxtaposition and direct address to the audience. Juxtaposition is seen when The Last Post overshadows a didgeridoo,
when the Indigenous serviceman returned from war. This enhances the dramatic meaning as it is conveying that the wider white community
overlooked the actions of Indigenous soldiers. Also, the Last Post is still played today and thus communicates that there is still prejudice now.
Secondly, use of direct address to the audience developed the viewer's understanding of the dramatic meaning. This is evident as a past soldier is
describing the effects of war and his journey through World War I, and speaking as if the audience were at the event. This grasped the audience on a
personal level and made the address more meaningful. It is through the use of components of collage drama; juxtaposition and direct audience address
that the dramatic meaning is effectively portrayed to the

The Impact Of Negative Impact On Aboriginal And Torres...
Australia is one of the country that has grown to be the most diverse in the world. Many people come from different country, different ethnic
background and different beliefs/religions. We want to enrich children's experiences of diversity. At the same time we want our children to also
experience, learn and explore Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander because they are theAustralia original inhabitants.
One of our local Aboriginal Communities is located at Inala, Queensland. The organisation that managed the community is called Inala Elders A&TSI
Corporation. The Organisation (Our Community, 2015) is aiming to help the older indigenous people in their home and community with local state
or federal governments. They provide services to keep the elderly living safely, happily and comfortable at their own home. It is also a place where
they can have social gathering, a place to laugh, listen to one another and to learn. They also has been successfully coordinate the biggest indigenous
festival in Queensland for the 5 years.
Aboriginal people has unique musical instrument and art. Their Musical instrument called ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This make them to be most disadvantage in our society. The Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people have experienced social, cultural, economic,
legal and political discrimination. They had experience dislocation and dispossession from their traditional land and culture. Some of them had loss of
traditional languages. They are being separate from children and families. They were forbidden to speak in their own language or to practice their
culture. There were laws that limiting their rights. Many had died through the disease that was brought by the European colonial. They have suffer
physically, mentally and socially abuse as a result of these historical issues (Wikipedia

Traditional Aboriginal Dancing
Traditional Aboriginal Dancing
There were many Indigenous Australian Aboriginals that danced different dances in different ways, when and where they performed dances varied
immensely, as did the way they were taught or the reasons behind why they danced.
Who performed Aboriginal dances?
Traditional Aboriginal dances are performed by Indigenous Aboriginals from numerous tribal groups across Australia (Aboriginal Australia Art &
Culture Centre, n.d.). The technique and approach observed in performances varies and is tailored to suit the region (NSW Department of Education
and Communities, 2011). The way an Aboriginal person dances really depends on where they came from as cultures experience and express
themselves in different ways.
What ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
To conclude a day and families use dancing as a way of entertaining and communicating to each other before a new day would start (Australian
Government, 2015). They would also perform a variety of dances for different occasions and ceremonies such as cultural festivals, celebrations and
bereavements (Oz Outback, n.d.). When they were together they could use dance as a way of communicating their feelings with others.
How did they learn to dance?
Each generation teaches the dance to the most deserving of the next generation which is a great honour to be the next to pass on the legends and
stories through these traditional dances (Fairfax Media, 2013). Passing this knowledge on was a way of keeping their spirits and culture alive.
Why did they dance?
Australian Aboriginals used danced to communicate stories of the cultural spirits and legends, along with tell stories of the past, present and future
with those in their community (Cheeky Dancers, n.d.). There is a sense of pride when they dance and pass on their history and culture to the
generations after them (The age, 2013). Aboriginal people are proud of their heritage and dance allows them to express their thoughts and views of the
world the way they see

How Did Honey Affect Aboriginal Culture
Regarded as a very important part of the aboriginal culture, bees have been used by aborigines for food, tools and trade for thousands of years.
Honey held great values and was considered a sign of respect. This was shown when honey was given to tribal elders by the hunters. Honey was
treated as a highly prized substance, giving as a gift or traded as a valuable product. If this valuable substance was not traded or gifted, aborigines
would simply use it to sweeten foods.
Referred to as 'Sugarbag' by the aborigines, native honey contains a lot of resin from native trees such as the eucalyptus tree. Due to its value, honey
was scavenged for and found in nests located in trees, stumps, rocky crevices and muddy river banks. In order for the aborigines to find native bee
hives, hunters would catch foraging bees and attach small pieces of light–weight materials such as pieces of feather, spider web or grass to the pollen
sacs or resin that was being collected by the bees. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The bee's flight speed was then decreased and slow enough for the aboriginals to follow it back to its hive.
Hives that were situated high in a tree were not disturbed by cutting down the tree, instead, the honey was gathered by carving foot holes into the tree.
This allowed for the aboriginals to climb up to the hive. The contents of the hive would then be obtained and left to recover and rebuild, to be
collected at a later date.
Beeswax and resin were important for making weaponry. These bee by–products were used to fasten pieces of stone to wood. This would be achieved
by heating the wax until it became a malleable liquid and would then be poured over the two materials and left to dry. Once dried, the honey would
harden acting as a strong 'glue' to hold the material together to be used for hunting

The Aborigines Used Red Ochre For The Rock Carvingsxvi
The Aborigines used a variety of art to share stories including rock carvings, body painting and ground designs which date back to more than 30,000
years ago. The Aborigines used red ochre for the rock carvingsxvi. A special place where you can see Aboriginal rock carvings is Dampier
Archipelago in Western Australia where the rock carvings are thought to number in the millions. There are three main types of Aboriginal art. The first
being engraved geometric figures. The second being silhouettes of humans and animals. The last being detailed figured. These go in order and show
the progression of Aboriginal intelligence because of the increasing detail and meaning in the artxvii. The Aborigines used mainly music, art, and oral
stories to... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Aborigines used stone tools for hunting and gathering. Because they did not domesticate animals or begin to farm, they had no need for anything
more than stone tools. They also did not need to focus so much on technological advancements because their lives were centered around the land and
the religious significance it containedxx. However, the Aborigines still made many scientific advancements. They created many stone tools to hunt and
fish such as knives, scrapers, axe–heads, spears, various vessels for eating and drinking, and digging sticks. They were also the first group to
introduce ground edges on cutting tools and to grind seeds into an edible or medicinal pastexxi. The Aborigines also created the boomerang, which
is now known as a common toy which returns when one throws it but at this time it was used as a hunting weaponxxii. Although they did not
develop a system of writing until the time of the Europeans, they did create very detailed myths, or stories about the landscape with a deeper
meaning, which were passed on through generations. However, they mainly used art to express religious significancexxiii. As well as oral myths,
they also created oral maps which were used to navigate and trade along with using the stars. The Aborigines also developed a sophisticated number
system which was probably used to keep track of

Yamaguru Research Paper
When we arrived in the city, we would run to catch the stoplights. At 10:00 we came in the actual venue which was the Botanical Garden. He
introduced his name, Terry. He told us to place our bags inside so it would be safe and hidden from the Sun. He taught us how to say goodbye and
hello in his language, it was I think Yamaguru. After that, we saw a sandbox which contained various footprints of native animals such as
Kangaroo, Echidna, Snake and Emu and there was a symbol near a footprint which apparently meant like a meeting place for Aboriginals back then.
He toured us around talked about some of the native plants like Coast Banksia, its size is tiny and it looks like a blueberry. It is a super food and can
also be used to color food

Djambalula Bark Tree Essay
The painting is done by artist Djambalula (1908–1960), the Aborigene from Northern Australia. Unfortunately there is no information about him,
except few photos of paintings that he produced, all of which are expected in traditional style. Djambalula follows the artistic convention of Australian
Aborigines that was established thousand years ago. The painting is done on the small tree bark, approximately 13 x 16 in. Bark tree is a traditional
medium for Australian visual art, along with rock and cave painting.
On the paintings we see 24 human like figures organized in three rows. The artist use white paint against dark brownish background of tree bark.
All figures look alike except five females in the middle register, who can be identified by protruding breasts. Women hold some kind of rope or
curved stick, men are playing musical instruments and holding boomerangs. There are two figures on the left side of the bottom register, that look
like adult and child (based on the different size). These two are placed in some kind of rectangular enclosure, it seems they are standing on a
foreground in front of the procession. They might be just observers of the ceremony, or about ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Therefore life of such objects is quite short. It is unknown if Mimi Ceremony took part in any ritual, or the artist made it as an educational device or he
aimed to preserve and continue the tradition. He might produced it for sale or someone acquired it after his death. The most important that Djambalula
was the native artist who worked in the tradition of his ancestors. That is why the unique art of Australian Aborigines can survive. Mimi Ceremony
represents a sacred event and can be almost identical to the painting produced centuries ago, since for Australians only the exact replication of visual
patterns and performance can guarantee the response of the Dreamtime spirits (Anderson

The Fraser Island in Australia
Fraser Island is a popular tourist attraction in Australian just 300km north of Brisbane and only 15 km of the coast of Hervey Bay.
Fraser Island is the largest sand island in the world and is world heritage listed.
The island is around 120km long and cover a significant area of 1,840km2
Fraser Island is known for its spectacular long white beaches, sand cliffs, rain forests and a number of freshwater lakes that are crystal clear.
The indigenous people of Fraser Island are the Butchulla people or their traditional name K'gari.
However due to the European settlement many of the traditions and the way of life the aboriginals live were destroyed either intentionally or through
plain ignorance.
The Butchulla people were governed by a Council of Elders and of course the generations and generations of traditions that have been passed down.
The council included a number of mature men, but only the elders had voting rights. The council of elders were responsible for allowing visitors into
their tribal lands, they gave them permission to enter and told them when they had to leave. The Council made sure all rules (social and environmental)
were met and was responsible for the totem system.
The totem system was when each member of the tribe was given a totem that represented a plant or animal. You were not allowed to eat, harm or hunt
your totem or your family's totem. The only exception was during war, unique ceremonies or when you crossed into non–tribal lands. The totem system

Son Of Mine Oodgeroo Noonuccal Analysis
Personal, historical and cultural context is impossible for poets, like many artist to separate from their work. It in these poems that we the
responders learn from their experiences. Oodgeroo Noonuccal's Poems "Son of Mine" and "Then and Now" clearly show personal, historical and
cultural context about Oodgeroo Noonuccal's life. This essay shows how Oodgeroo Noonuccal's poems show her personal, historical and cultural
context. Oodgeroo Noonuccal's poem, "Son of Mine" and "then and now" show elements of her personal context. Oodgeroo Noonuccal shows element
of her personal context throughout her poems "Son of Mine" and "then and now" by showing allusions to her life. Oodgeroo Noonuccal had two sons
dennis and vivian. In her poem "Son of... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
the cultural context in Oodgeroo Noonuccal's poems is shown through the description of her life throughout her poems. Oodgeroo describes the "
colour line" to her son in "son of mine". colour line is a term used to describe the racial segregation that existed between Oodgeroo and her people
with the others around them. she talks about what happens "when lives of black and white entwine" and how it affected her tribe and her people.
Oodgeroo describes what her culture was like. "children of nature we were then" she explains in her poem " Then and Now" she describes how
they use to "hunt and swim" things her culture use to do almost everyday and she describes what her culture was forced to do and be " now I am
civilized and work in the white way". Her culture was forced to do these thing and it is shown throughout all her poems. in Oodgeroo Noonuccal's
poems she shows cultural context by describing what happened to her culture. in "son of mine" she illustrates to the responders what it was like to be
part of her culture and what happened to them " brutal deeds and wrong maligned" describes only little of what happened to her and her culture.
Oodgeroo Noonuccal's poems show cultural context as they describe what it was like her people and we the responders learn from what they
experienced. Oodgeroo Noonuccal's poems show not only cultural context but personal and historical context as

Personal Narrative-Esta Es My Parada
Esta es mi parada This is my Stop Sequinoa seem to keep getting herself in this place. It was as if she was a on conveyor belt of dating follies. This
clown tonight, thought he was comedian. The jokes he told, my sixth grader could do better. " Dang" I said to myself, "when am I going to stop
this'" I heard myself say, Excuse me, how can we end this night without me being rude to you..?" Carlos the clown was shocked and then he began
to curse at me. The "You don't know who my mommy is and she taught me how to whoop Ass look, settled on my face." My mouth watered,
because my brain sent the signal to moisten my tongue in order to give this galoot an adequate tongue lashing. In my head, I saw that scene from
Django, when Django horse whipped that man... Even with that, my mommy also taught me how to be lady. So when it was over, I am made sure
clown boy, had to go home to his mommy, get a dictionary, and the need for an appointment for therapy. I grabbed my bag and walked out with my
Loretta Divine hips swaying with sound of heels clicking on the tile. As I got to my car, I heard footsteps behind me I reached in my purse to feel for
Beautiful. My 38 snubbed nose... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When I returned to work at Rhema Travel Agency; I was co–owner with my friend Artemia Scott. There was twelve dozen lilies and three dozen each
yellow, white, pink and red roses. Spewed around the office, I yelled out to Artie and say please don't tell me these are from John... She said, when
I got to the door delivery trucks were waiting here. All I could do was check their credentials and let them unload them. "Heaven help me, I don't
want nor need any foolery from this man." Artie said," Oh Lucy you have a lot of explaining to do" I rolled my eyes and began speaking in my
grandmother's native tongue of Dominican. "Yo no tengo tiempo para el culo o la totalidad de estas flores!" PensГ© que era clara la Гєltima vez que
lo habГa

Oodgeroo Noonuccal's Rubbish May Be Tipped Here
A main concern of the poet, Oodgeroo Noonuccal, is that during the white civilisation the aboriginal culture will vanish completely. Noonuccal
states in We Are Going, We are as strangers here now, She also states in this poem, Notice of the estate agent reads: 'Rubbish May Be Tipped Here.
'Now it half covers the traces of the old bora ring, which indicates that there was already just traces of the bora ring but now it is barely there, the
bora ring was a sacred ground to the aboriginals and now it is not being respected by the white people. In Then and Now, Noonuccal writes, Where
that factory belches smoke; here where they have memorial park. One time lubras dug for yams; one time our dark children played, there where the
railway yards are

The Role Of Aboriginal History In Western Australia
Indigenous Australians have lived in this land for approximately 60,000 years, it's believed they migrated from Africa to Australia through southern
Asia. In 1770 Capitan James Cook, arrived in Australia from England and claimed the land in the name of the United Kingdom, from that time onwards
British settlers took Aboriginal's land, resources, displace their people and pretty much destroyed their culture.
City of Gosnells WesternAustralia original inhabitants were the Beeloo Nyungar Aboriginal People.
Aboriginal history in Western Australia:
In the 1840s Europeans living in the colonies confront and imprison Aborigines, take their land and force them to work as cheap labour.
In 1886 the Aboriginal Protection Board is created, its main function

Sleeping Disorders In Older Adults
Sleep and Sleep Disorders in the Older Adult There are four main reasons why we sleep. The first is for cardiovascular relaxation which lower
blood pressure, lowers heart rate, and lowers metabolic rate. The second reason is for mental and physical restorative properties. Lack of sleep will
then manifest itself with physical and cognitive side effects such as fatigue, difficulty focusing, slower response times, memory problems, decreased
balance, and decreased ability to perform tasks. The third reason we sleep is to help with learning. Studies have shown that good sleep prior to taking
tests increases performance. Finally sleep is the only cure for sleepiness. Daytime sleepiness can cause a person to fall asleep while reading, watching
television, talking to others, or even driving. Not getting enough sleep puts people at risk for hypertension and coronary events. It also increases
morbidity and mortality.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Sleep apnea leads to increased blood pressure and daytime sleepiness. The apnea is caused by a blocking of the airway. There are three main reasons
for this blockage. One reason is obesity, when excess fat causes too much pressure and restricts air flow. Excessive relaxation of the neck muscles
caused by deep sleep, alcohol, sedatives and smoking is another cause. And finally there can be a structural abnormality due to enlarged tonsils,
enlarged tongue, excessive tissues, a receding lower jar, or a tumor. There are three different levels of obstructive sleep apnea and they are classified by
how many 10 second or more episodes of apnea occur within our hour of sleep. Mild is 5 to 14 episodes, moderate with 15 to 30 episodes, and finally
severe is more than 30 episodes of apnea in one hour of

Aboriginal Family Care Study
Preferred place of treatment:
–Family Importance
–Elderly are reinforcers of Islamic knowledge
–Elderly prefer home treatment
–Aged care and respite if necessary
–Hospitals are acceptable, but they are scared of staying forever especially if they don't speak english.
Communication of the diagnosis/prognosis:
–News goes through family first
–Closest to the patient
–NOK will talk to immediate family
–Patients not told about life threating illness or disease because it could worsen their condition
–Patient may also be ostracised by the community because people consider them to be infectious and/or cursed.
Role of family/relative/friends: E
–Different situations for different families
–The patient want to know, there wishes are ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
–Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander organisation that may provide a specific funeral program.
–due to financial constraints hospital social workers will need to become involved to assist the family to access financial and counselling support
–practice the beliefs like other Australians
–Christian beliefs and influences relating to burial
–Didgeridoo, song and dance may be performed, caskets may be decorated with Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander art design and lowering of the
Aboriginal and or Torres Strait Islander flag will occur.
Respect:
–Elderly have the highest respect in the family
–Care and respect to ensure that a deceased spirit cannot harm living people. They also strive to ensure that the spirit can find its way to the 'Sky
Camp' In some parts of Australia the Aborigines still believe that a deceased person's spirit went to live in the sky.
–Avoid eye contact with people unless given permission
Culture:

–. Use a Hospital Aboriginal Liaison Officer where possible and you can also use family members.
–Avoid eye contact with people unless given permission
Dignity:
–Apply dignity to patient as you would a regular person
–Give the family grieving

Clash The Cultures Case Study
Callum Watson, 20 years has achieved this outstanding musical reputation through his work as a pianist and composer. This has seen him compose
music for over five theatrical productions in his position as Musical Director for Western Edge in Melbourne. Recently, Callum has developed a
reputation for composing concert music. His composition "Clash of the Cultures" featuring various ethnic instrumentation from Didgeridoo to Sitar to
Bagpipes was very well received. For this work, Callum was awarded the Margaret Schofield Scholarship for composition. Currently, Callum is
studying a Bachelor of Music degree at Monash University specialising in Composition.
Callum has an equal if not better standing as a pianist. Having played piano for more that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This award will mean that I can myself up for the future. Foremostly, it would be used to continue my training so I can achieve mastery of the
craft. Ideally, I want to be travelling nationally and internationally to learn the craft from the best composers in the field. I also want to use the
money to set up a professional website to direct clients and my audience to which features samples of all my works, media items, bio plus more.
This will give me more credibility and make my business more real to clients. Any remaining funds would be used to create new works. I believe
experience is the best form development. Works as the result of this award would be very ambitious and professionally staged. Generally I will use
the money to top up the budget of projects I am working on if needed. This allows the works to reach their full potential and therefore means my folio
is stronger in the long

Bsbg402b Analysis Of Consumer Behaviour
BSBMKG402B Analyze consumer behavior for specific markets
Assessment Task 2: Project– Consumer behavior analysis
A summary of domestic consumer participation in Aboriginal tourism experiences. You should include:
Key information about the demographics of domestic consumers participating in Aboriginal tourism experiences, as well as their general attitudes
towards participating in Aboriginal tourism experiences.
п‚§Age: 1 yr – 80 yrs
п‚§Place of birth: can be born locally in Australia or any other overseas countries
п‚§Disability: including disabled
п‚§education: min high school graduated to doctor degree
п‚§first language: English/French/Greek/Italian/Indian/Pakistan/Banglo/Cantonese/Vietnanmese
п‚§gender: both female and male
п‚§household income: ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
values and beliefsFamily oriented, fun, loving, spend time with families and close friends, love and embrace different cultures and valuesMarketing
campaign needs to promote and focus on family and group travelling plans and packages to suit their demands and needsTourism programs need to
include and design programs who can let the families to participate and join in together and experience the deep cultures religion Very open and
inceptive to different religions, love peace and harmony, majorities are ChristianMarketing campaign needs to promote and focus on embracing
different cultures and religions and all the differences are welcome and respected during the travellingTourism programs need to respect and appreciate
different religions and cultures and consider the special needs required by different religions during the journeys
Education levelMin high school graduated with more and more consumers with higher education backgrounds joining inMarketing campaign needs to
promote and focus on culture and history exploration as the tourists are highly educated and well informedTourism programs need to provide more
flexible and versatile travelling programs to keep the interests of the local

Essay On Didgeridoo
What is Didgeridoo? The didgeridoo also known as 'didjerido' is an Australian Aboriginal wind instrument in the form of a long wooden tube.
Traditionally made from a hollow branch. This instrument is blown to produce a deep and resonant sound. Its varied by rhythmic accents of volume
and timbre. Some believe the Australian Aborigine has been using thedidgeridoo for over 40,000 years, the oldest records of Aborigines playing the
didgeridoo date back 2000 years in the form of old Northern Territory cave and rock paintings. Australian aboriginalmusic is sometimes classified in
three categories, secular, sacred and secret. These categories are generally more functional than musical. The didgeridoo's instruments family are brass,
and wind. The related instruments are post horn, trumpet, buggle, and cornet. Originally, didgeridoo was just played as an accompaniment instrument
for dancing and singing ceremony. But it was also commonly played for a solo and outside of recreational ceremonial gathering purpose. For
aboriginal groups of northern Australia, the didgeridoo was still part of ceremonial life. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Alternating with the fundamental, the overtone is used both structurally, in relation to the song item as a whole, and according to the experience
and the expertise of individual players. Traditionally, a typical performance will consist of one or more singers (one of whom is the lead songman),
each with a pair of sticks (clapstick) or something else percussive and one didjeriduist. Some genres of music do not use didgeridoo, but only one is
ever played at a time. If for some reason a didjeriduist is unavailable, the performance still can be

Aboriginal Rituals
Aboriginal
There are many different types of aboriginal rituals. There are rites of passage, rituals celebrating the ancestral spirits, rituals for the maintenance of
natural species, rituals of reconciliation and healing and harming rituals. These are usually preformed and celebrated in special places, such as where
spirit beings preformed the acts during the dreamtime. Initiation ceremonies, dance, corroborees and other intertribal gatherings often took place in bora
rings. The Kombumerri Aboriginal Corporation of Culture is currently in control of the Jebbribillum Bora (appendix 6.1). Rituals usually consist of a
series of songs and dances depicting the deeds of the spirit ancestors who are often thought of as in the form of birds or animals. ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
The opening chapter of the bible, known as the Genesis, begins with the words "In the beginning God created the havens and the earth" (Genesis
1:1). The text tells us that the earth was formless, empty, and dark. The Bible reveals that God made the world and all that is in it out of nothings.
He spoke His Word, and everything came into existence. According to Genesis 1, God created the earth in six days. On the first day, God created
the light. On the second day, He created the firmament called heaven. On the third day, God created the dry land in the midst of the lower waters. On
the fourth day, He created the sun, the moon and the stars. One the fifth say, He created the fish and all the other living creatures in the oceans and
the lakes. On the sixth day, God created the land animals and man. He created man in his own image and placed man in charge of the animals. The
seventh say, God rested from His work of

Anzac Day Research Paper
Anzac Day is one of Australia's most important national commemorative occasions (Australian Army Goverment, 2018). On the 25th April 1915 at
dawn, Anzac soldiers landed at the Gallipoli peninsular in turkey (Burke, 2000). Anzac Day marks the anniversary of the first major military action
fought by Australian and New Zealand forces during the First World War (Australian Army Goverment, 2018).
The significant of Anzac Day is to remember and pay respect to all the soldiers who had the courage to serve for their country. 'ANZAC' is an
acronym for Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (Bruce, 1997).It is a day to reflect on the awfulness, death, destruction, horror and futility war
brings (Bruce, 1997).On this day the nation comes together to commemorate all the lives that were lost and everything these men sacrificed to fight for
their country.
Every year since 1916, On the 25th April Anzac Day is commemorated all acrossAustralia (Australian War Memorial, 2017). Australians recognize this
day as a day of national remembrance. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The dawn service is held from 4:30 to 6am, followed by a national ceremony at midday. At 4:30am excerpts from letters and diaries of Australians
who fought at world war one, are read aloud by a representative from each of the armed forces. The commemoration dawn service address begins at
5am (Australian War Memorial, 2017). The Anzac Day Order of service followed for the dawn service at the Australian War Memorial(and most
services nationwide) is; Playing of the Didgeridoo, Welcome, Hymn– O valiant hearts, Anzac Dedication, Laying of wreath, Prayers of commemoration,
The lord's prayer, Hymn– Abide with me, Commemorative Address, The Ode, The last post, One–minute silence, Reveille, Recitation – In Flanders
field, Hymn– O God, our help in ages past, Benediction, The national Anthem and Acknowledgments (Australian War Memorial,

Disadvantages Of Tourism
]
Flights
Tourist can book various forms of flights from anywhere around Australia, including:
1.Flights are available from Sydney to Uluru, via Jetstar. This flight costs approximately $380–$400, however prices can change with dates. This flight
offers a non–stop, round trip flight to Uluru with carry–on luggage, taking only 3 hours.
2.Tourists can also fly daily with Qantas, for approximately $350, on a one–way trip to Uluru, with carry–on luggage.
Accommodation
Accommodation at Uluru can be made via the internet.
For example, tourists can book accommodation with the hotel known as "Longitude 131В°". This hotel is ranked 5 stars, and is located immediately
outside the UNESCO World Heritage–listed Uluru–Kata Tjuta National Park, within 10 kilometres from Uluru, and only a short driving distance from
of Yulara. This hotel can be booked from $1400 in the Luxury Tent and $2,400 in the Dune Pavilion, with an additional $600 per extra person.
Tourists can also book accommodation with the "Outback Pioneer Hotel and Lodge – Ayers Rock Resort". This is a 3 star hotel, offering rooms from
just $300 per night. This hotel offers swimming pools, Resort Town Square shops, petrol station, tennis courts, and a visitor centre.
Activities
Tourists can book a range of activities online. For example, Ayers Rock Scenic Flights are available for booking online. These flights allow tourists to
experience the bird's eye view of Uluru. For example, Ayers Rock helicopters offers a 15

Poem Analysis Of Tribal Land By Dale Backo
Tribal Land In the poem, Tribal Land by Dale Backo, there are many great verses that would make great animated scenes. So, I planned to make it
into a short animated film and justified why I chose these effects, colours, styles and sounds. The poem is very descriptive and interesting so it
would make the most sense to animate this rather than to convert this to something as limited as a PowerPoint. In scene one there is an elderly
aboriginal man shown looking through the window and the poem starts to be read out in the voice of the shown elderly man. In the background, you
can hear birds and animal sound effects to emphasise how beautiful the outside looks. In scene two the screen fades, then it is split in two and shows a
before and after

Personal Narrative: A Career In The Music Industry
I feel like the music industry today is a far cry from the music industry of old. I feel like only within the last couple years, where being a songwriter
has come back to being more popular, has the music industry, as a whole, taken a turn for the better. It has become more about the music for some
artists and less about the money they could potentially earn. I feel like the genre of music that has the most amount of artist not making their own
music is the pop genre. Sometimes, I hear songs sung by some of these boys and girls about love and relationships and I wonder if they've ever truly
experienced what they're singing about. Or, if the song was handed to them by one of the label executives and told "That will be a hit!" I feel like most
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I think we've seen this happen time and time again. Artists make a splash and become something big and then they slowly fade away. Some of
them just have one big song and that's all you ever hear from them. I think the reasoning behind this is there unwillingness or inability to change
and evolve. I feel like because music is a revolving door and it's always changing, if you don't change with it you lose peoples attention. If you're not
getting attention, you're not selling records and pretty soon you financial are no longer viable. I could list of a multitude of artists that have had some
success and then fizzled out. Truthfully, there are probably more of those types then of the types who stick around for a couple decades. The
exception, I think, is country artists. Yes, you have those that don't last a long time, but the majority of them who hit it big continue on to stay in
County music for a long time. Perfect examples are Garth Brooks and Willie Nelson. Willie Nelson came onto the scene in the early 1960s.Ві He has
had numerous hits, made music history and is still making records some 55 years later. Garth Brooks is the same way. Although he hasn't been at it
as long as Willie, he has been around for a long time. I feel like this is due in part to Country music changing the least out of all the other genres of

The One Of The World 's Oldest Instruments
The Didgeridoo is considered to be one of the world's oldest instruments. It is thought to have originated in Northern Australia and researchers think
it may have been in use for 40,000 years. "There are carvings on cave walls that depict the didgeridoo in use from the Kakadu people dating back
about 1,000 years." (The Didjeridu: From Arnhem Land to the Internet) The first Didgeridoos were made of eucalyptus trees limbs or Bamboo and
that were hollowed out by termites. (McMahon) Aborigine people living in Northern Australia would clean them out using sticks and cut them to an
ideal length. After cleaning the limbs or bamboo out, hot coals are used to kill any insects. Most didgeridoos range from three to ten feet long.
Length usually plays a role in pitch; if it is longer it has a lower tone and shorter instruments have a higher pitch. Didgeridoos are usually conical in
shape. The Didgeridoo is a wind instrument or aerophone. It is called this because it uses air to vibrate and create sound within an instrument.
(Hornbostel and Sachs) The player blows air into the smaller end or mouthpiece and often times people use beeswax to help create a seal with the
lips and the instrument. Air pushed through the lips help the lips to vibrate and create the sound. Today modern didgeridoo's can be made from a
variety of materials. Some are made of glass, metal, cactus or almost any material that can be hollowed out into a tube.
Because of the irregular shape of the natural instrument

Baz Luhrmann Belonging
Australia is a historical epic set in WWII and produced in 2008 by renowned director Baz Luhrmann. Lady Sarah Ashley (Nicole Kidman) travels from
Britain to Australia to inspect her husband's cattle station, Faraway Downs after his delay in selling it. Upon her husband's death, Lady Ashley joins
forces with the Drover (Hugh Jackman), driving cattle across some of the worlds harshest terrain to save her fortune. Throughout the film, both the
characters and land go on a transformative journey. The film displays various representations of the classic Australianlandscape throughout the
storyline. The film depicts the Australian landscape in both positive and negative lights, fully capturing the essence of the setting in its dramatic
format. The film portrays the Australian outback as an unknown land of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Writer Marguerite O'Hara states: "This was never terra nullius and, as in most parts of the country, white settlement was both disruptive and destructive
of the original inhabitants' way of life". This is demonstrated by the main Aboriginal characters, Nullah and King George, who both live in their land by
the means of other people. They also practice traditional dream songs and 'sing the land' throughout the film in times of trouble. King George navigates
the unknown Never–never land during Sarah Ashley's cattle drove to help them get to Darwin safely. The fading scenes of their journey along to the
sound of a didgeridoo and his familiar chants creates the idea that a supernatural force of sorts is in the land which King George shares a distinct
connection with. In demonstrating the concept that the Australian outback has deeper meaning within the Indigenous community, Luhrmann pays
homage to the land's rightful owners and creates a deeper sense of national

Prehistoric Aboriginal Culture : Static Or Dynamic?
Prehistoric Aboriginal Culture – Static or Dynamic?
The idea that Prehistoric Aboriginal culture is averse to change or is static is a belief shared by the minority. Although it can be said that Indigenous
culture and our ancestral peoples share many similar or unchanged basic behaviour patterns, each society or culture can be distinguished from others by
the certain configurative patterns or directives for why the Prehistoric peoples did or did not achieve things and how they were or were not achieved.
This willingness to change and not be opposed to innovation and holding traditional values all the time, suggests that Prehistoric Aboriginal Culture
was constantly changing. This essay discusses the concept that Prehistoric Aboriginal culture adopted a willingness to learn, change and grow through
forms of art and culture, for both aesthetic and useful purposes. Secondly, the developing cultural intricacies will be deliberated, how hunter gatherer
societies affected Prehistoric Aboriginal culture and how these complexities are the source of change for manyIndigenous peoples through time.
While some individuals view Prehistoric cultures as indifferent and unchanging, a majority of research describes Prehistoric Aboriginal culture as a
constantly changing concept of thinking with only a small amount of cultural evidence showing signs of being static. This seems to only be in general
though. A.R. Radcliffe Brown was an anthropologist and famously described the Australian

Gregor Jordan's Two Hands
Usually when I think of Australian cinema, the first couple of movies that come to mind are the Mad Max films, Crocodile Dundee and Strictly
Ballroom. These are all great Australian classics but I find that there's one movie that perfectly encapsulates the true Australian culture through a
simplistic story.
For me it's Gregor Jordan's, Two Hands released in 1999, an amusing yet interesting film which features a young Heath Ledger playing the role of
Jimmy, a bouncer at a nightclub in Kings Cross who wants to be accepted by the gangster boss Pando, played by Bryan Brown. Eventually Jimmy has
a chance to prove himself to Pando by delivering ten thousand dollars to an address in Bondi, however by a series of unfortunate events, the person
collecting

Similarities Between Science And Humanities
Science is a the study of the physical science and natural world through observation and experiment within a logical system. It explains why we see
what we see. In contrast, humanities focus on more conceptual perspective, including arts, literature, philosophy and ethics. Most people may see these
two as incompatible disciplines. But in fact, they are rather complementary to each other. With the power of written language, humans have been able
to document all the finite details of the world around us from the description of a species to an extent of the history of a tribal. With that be in said, by
using metaphor to describe what has been documented does not only help put things into perspective so that it is easier for humans to comprehend...
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This poem documented the Central Valley landscape during 1993. With this given context, readers can conclude that there is a change in landscape
and species over time. However, the significance of this is the importance of documentation in regarding to our place in history and for the scientific
documentaries. In Professor Tom Hothem's lecture, "Some Snapshots from the literature of California". He emphasized that, each and every story is
important because it doesn't only capture the exact moment on how the writer feel, but also the landscape at that point in time. For instance, about
500 years ago, in San Francisco, California there were no trees and was a flatland like Merced, California. However, in the 80s, people planted trees
around that area and it became what we see today. If no one had recorded this tiny piece of information, people nowadays would have thought San
Francisco was a place that is full of trees originally. Thus, by examining this example, Professor Hothem tried to stress the significance of
documentation of the landscape. Information such that is an essential to the scientific entries because it helps scientists to understand the change in
surrounding over a period of time and by documenting, scientists can ensure and utilize the information to predict and prevent a change in the

Concert Report Essay
Concert Report On Friday, July 10th, I chose virtually to attend an online YouTube Symphony Orchestra Concert
–2011. Many beautiful pieces were
performed by a magnificent orchestra that included more than sixty participants and consisted of instruments such as: flutes, oboes, horn, clarinets,
bassoons, trumpets, percussions and strings. Concert's selections varied in length, temperament, mood and dynamics. Orchestra Symphony gave an
overpowering, extraordinary presentation and delivery. The first and opening piece was a Roman Carnival Overture, Op. 9, by Hector Berlioz. In major
tonality, classical piece started with vivace statement, and then slow introduction progressed later in allegro. It featured an independent solo that was
performed with an English horn and gradually changed dynamics throughout the classical movement. The second piece that is discussed is Toccata in
F major, by Johann Sebastian Bach. It is a solo piece that was performed in a unison and dissonant harmony. Surreal coordination and impressive pedal
solo was extremely impressive and gave this particular piece a broad spectrum of dynamic change and tempo. Ascending and descending theme
constantly repeated throughout this performance, alternating in crescendo and decrescendo, which brought life and movement to a classical piece. The
third piece, "Danza del trigo" and "Danza final" from the ballet Estancia, by Alberto Ginastera created quite a few pictures in imagination. What started
as a soft and

Aboriginals Are The Indigenous People Of Australia
Aboriginals are the indigenous people of Australia. Australia was invaded by the British in 1788 and forced the Aboriginals off their land and into
training camps and reserves (Murray, 2001). The Aboriginal population greatly declined due to diseases introduced by the British and the lack of
nutrition; the invasion also disconnected nations from one another (Murry, 2001). There are over five hundred nations in Australia, and many of them
are still hunter–gathers living in remote areas of Australia (Altman, 2007). All of the nations articulate through different languages (Riley, 2014). Every
nation trades, marries, and shares resources with other nations; in order to communicate with the other nations, many aboriginals are able to speak
multiple... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Aboriginals believe that people and the environment are split into two halves: one half mirrors the other which represents land, air, water, and
geographical features (Riley, 2014). They also believe that to understand the universe, the two mirror images must come together. In traditional
nations and languages, they have their own guidelines for moiety (Riley, 2014). Children will either inherit the mother's or the father's moiety and
can only marry someone with a different moiety (Riley, 2014). People who have the same moiety are considered siblings and support one another
(Riley, 2014). When support is provided by someone, it is to be paid back by either the person receiving the support or by someone in the family
(Riley, 2014). Aboriginals don't have cousins comparable to modern cultures; they have brothers, sisters, mothers and fathers (Riley, 2014).
Totems
Totems comprise the second level of the kinship system; they create a balance among the nations (Riley, 2014). Every person receives their own totem
which becomes their responsibility, and each person has four totems that represent their nation, clan, family and individuality (Riley, 2014). Totems link
a person to the universe and symbolize their strengths and weaknesses (Riley, 2014). The totems from the nation, clan, and family are predetermined,
but the individual totem is given by an elder in the community; it can be received at a young age or later in life when their identity is determined (Riley,

Identity And Sense Of Belonging Essay
A person's background can shape their attitudes, beliefs and behaviours. For me, growing up around my sisters shaped the way I viewed things and
behaved, and likewise; with Aboriginal peoples, their culture has formed their beliefs and views. Before I started Caring for Country, some things I
was unaware of include:
1.Diversity
2.Land
3.Identity and sense of belonging
4.Proper pronouns
5.Adaption
6.The Dreaming
7.Performance
8.Visual arts
9.Tourism
Despite Aboriginal peoples and Torres Strait Islanders originating from the same general area, both cultures are diverse in socio–cultural customs and
language. Aboriginal peoples are from the mainland of Australia, and Torres Strait Islanders are from the Torres Strait Islands.... Show more content on
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The land has significant importance to Aboriginal peoples because it is more than just 'land' to them; it is the core of their spirituality and
connection. In regards to land, they believe in preserving the environment, rather than to build upon it and westernise. Aboriginal peoples identify
and feel a sense of belonging to their land with the evidence of rock engravings and artwork. They are people as much as white people are,
therefore, I have learned to spell it with a capital, be aware of the different groups within Aboriginal peoples (Kaurna, etc.), and to say 'Aboriginal
peoples' rather than 'Aboriginal' because it sounds discriminative and segregated. I acknowledge Aboriginal peoples were the First Nation peoples to
settle in Australia; therefore, they have created the fundamental base of adaption for the white peoples, such as digging sticks, rocks to carve with, and
even the invention of the Didgeridoo. The Dreaming is a central part of their culture, a

The Australian Aboriginals are the Native People of Australia
Have you ever guessed what might have happened in the Australian past? The Australian Aboriginals are natives of Australia and have lived there for
many years. The Aborigine people have roamed Australia, the free–flowing land, for years, developing many customs and aspects to an interesting
culture: language, body painting, beliefs, laws, music, hunting and art. The Australian Aboriginals are the native people of Australia. They roamed the
land for 40,000 years. The Indigenous Aborigines lived as nomads, hunter–gatherers, and "with a strong dependence on the land and their agriculture for
survival (Ellie Crystal)". The Aborigine ways of life were interrupted when Britain sent convicts to Australia. The Australian Aboriginal tribes
... Show
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The Aboriginals trust him more than doctors. Ngnangkari understands the spiritual problem of illness and performs spiritual rituals to relieve it.
Totems are honored by clans and they symbolize the plants, animals, ancestors, and thankfulness Aboriginals had for life. The Dreamings stood for
the powerful qualities of the species. Totems are usually passed on through generations of a family.Aboriginal's laws believe in orderly living.
Traditions and customs include; worshipping the powerful beings and respecting nature and Earth. Aboriginal music takes a major role in their
culture. It is carried on by the generations by being performed at religious ceremonies and special occasions. The didgeridoo is a particularly special
instrument of the Aboriginals; it is a wind instrument in the form of a long wooden tube that makes rhythmic accents of timbre and volume. They
traditionally made it from a hollow branch, which is shaped/blown in a particular way to make a resonant sound. Each didgeridoo is about 4 feet long,
playing beats to religious songs. Aboriginals are skilled at tracking animals and hunting. Traditionally, men hunted with wooden spears and boomerangs.
A boomerang is a crescent–shaped instrument carved from wood with paintings of animal designs. The idea of boomerangs originated in India and
Egypt, but Australians designed the boomerangs to return. It is a type of hunting club used to

Chorographic Fusion between Contemporary Dance and...
Chorographic Fusion between Contemporary Dance and Indigenous Movement in Bangarra Dance Theatre
Stephen Page has been the Artistic director of Bangarra Dance Theatre since 1991. During this time he has choreographed many works, including his
two major pieces Ochres and Fish. Ochres was first performed in Sydney in 1995 playing an essential part in traditional life and it explored the
significance of ochres. Fish is also about the earth and the power of the elements, Fish focused on the waters of the earth and the wealth of life.
Bangarra gets its inspiration from Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander traditions and deals with the contemporary issues the Indigenous population face.
Ochres is a work with four parts to it, Yellow, Black,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Bangarra Dance Theatre is important to Australia because it has so much history behind every single dance that Page creates. It celebrates the
communities and cultures of the indigenous people in a unique way. It's living traditions go back at least 40,000 years with the Indigenous people of
Australia and reflects the lives of Indigenous people today. Contemporary dance embraces traditional stories that admire the histories and identity of
many Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander. The culture, values and traditions of Indigenous Australians inspires movement in Bangarra Dance Theatre.
This company tells a story about the history of the indigenous people to Australia to the world. It is important that the Indigenous culture is never
forgotten and Bangarras artistically creative works make sure that they aren't.
Ochres and Fish have many parts that are traditional to Indigenous culture with animal imitation, the paint up and preparation with ochre and the
representation of what the earth means to their culture. Bangarra Dance Theatre is important to Australia and to the Aboriginal and Torres Strait
Islanders. Stephen Page has created many works with a fusion of contemporary dance and traditional movement. This is important because it's apart of
Australian heritage and our history. Bangarras distinctive

How Did Gordon's Life Influence His Autobiography?
Gordon was born in Waynesboro, Georgia into a religious and musical family that greatly influenced his career music. His father, Lucius Gordon, was
a church organist at several churches in Burke County, as well as a classical pianist and teacher. Gordon took an interest in jazz in 1980 when he was
thirteen, while listening to his father's collection of jazz music. The collection included a five–LP anthology produced by Sony–Columbia. In particular,
he was drawn to musicians like Louis Armstrong and the Hot Fives and Hot Sevens. He began attending Sego Junior High School in Georgia, where his
band director was trombonist Don Milford. Gordon graduated in 1985 from Butler High School in Augusta. While in high school, he performed in
NYC as part

Essay On Sekou Sundiata
Many times I have struggled to express myself. A plethora of ideas would be trapped inside my head. Sometimes I would be at a loss of words and
couldn't explain my thoughts verbally or on paper. No matter how much effort I put in, my words wandered off and I could find no method of
portraying my emotions. After many failed attempts, I finally found something that could express what I feel and what I want others to feel. It's music.
Performance poet, Sekou Sundiata, is able to clearly express himself in a way where others can understand him by incorporating poetry with music.
Both Sundiata and I were searching for a way to share our life experiences in a creative yet understandable format; we accomplished that through
music. In the film... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When Sundiata changes his tone of voice, sometimes it's too low that you cannot hear him or it's too high which hinders ones hearing. Also, the
way he uses the microphone disrupts the "cleanliness" of his voice. If the microphone is too close to his mouth it may sound scratchy. If it's is too
far away then it's difficult to hear him. Lastly, Sundiata changes the speed of his voice frequently. For example, in Sundiata's poem Space from The
Circle Unbroken is a Hard Bop, he is speaking extremely fast and it's hard to catch his words. As a result, the audience is unable to comprehend his
words, which lead to failure of drawing a connection to his poems. These magic tricks seem superfluous and revoke his audience from understanding
his words. Although this supports the idea that Sekou Sundiata is not able to clearly connect with his audience, there are more ways he does connect
with them. Sundiata's magic tricks help him connect with the viewers because they draw attention. He also connects really well with his audience by
reflecting on his past. Sundiata talks about human rights and black freedom which relates and interests many people. Lastly, he reflects on his
childhood in Harlem which many people who grew up at that time and place could relate to as well. Sundiata clearly displays an ardent connection with
his audience through his

How Did European Culture Affect Australian Culture
European settlement due to the effects of the removal of people from their very own traditional lands. There are many ways through which we know
that Australia was different in the past than what it is today. Before the arrival of the Europeans on the first fleet, there were no use of horses or
carriages, not even a single building, no large farms to take care of and no foreigners travelled from different parts of the world. Australia was a descent,
unspoilt country where people respected each other and took care of the environment, animals and plants around them. People never wasted food, they
used as much was needed. This ensured that there was sufficient food for further use or maybe when someone needed it. Indigenous people were either
hunters or gatherers. They male people hunted large animals such as Kangaroos, turtles and emus whereas the female and children tried to hunt smaller
animals and collect fruits, berries etc. People residing on the coast caught fish and different types of shellfish like mussels and ... Show more content on
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For instance, the curved returning boomerang and the didgeridoo, the two great icons, were not quite widespread. The boomerang was basically known
to South– Eastern Australia, and the didgeridoo used for ceremonies in the Northern part. Australia consisted of about 400 tribes, each having their own
language and tradition. In other words Australia was a group of nations, just as Europe is today. The Australian Aboriginals did not have written
languages when first encountered by Europeans. Individual words were collected through oral means. The songs, chants, legends and stories of the
Aboriginals constituted of a rich oral literature. The Aboriginal tribes had no common language and therefore their creations were diverse. Their oral
tradition appears to be quite complex to the non Aboriginals who misunderstood

Cherbourg Schooling Experiences: A Case Study
Part A). 900 words Discuss any 6 unit weekly topics citing relevant Cherbourg schooling experiences that can be linked to the learning in each
Topic 1 links to the Cherbourg schooling experiences by discussing the issues and contexts in Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander education. It
explores students' own cultural beliefs and behaviours as well as skills needed to be effective in cross–cultural setting (Bonney, 2014). Chris explains
that the main issues relating to Aboriginal and Torres Straight Islander's in regards to theireducation is mostly their social and emotional wellbeing. A
large cause of this is possibly their damaging health, which has major educational outcomes
Topic 2 links to Cherbourg schooling experiences by ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The shared history of Aboriginal and non–Aboriginal people in WA is not ancient and distant. Much has happened in this time, the effects of which are
still felt today. Successive governments used differing policies in order to come to terms with a culture so vastly different from their own (Hayward, K.
(2014). Chris explains that with the use of gatherings within schools, students have a chance to catch up on news from distant places with a sense of
shared histories and kinship which links within the communities. Students then have a chance to reflect on these ideas and create an understanding of
the process from a traditional perspective and where it stands today.
Topic 4 links to Cherbourg schooling experiences by discussing the concept of how the A/ITR incorporates a set of principles, core values and a
process for applying a framework to determine an Indigenous viewpoint on an issue in an Indigenous context (Truscott, 2014). Chis explained that the
Cherbourg school protocols are set to ensure Indigenous knowledge and standards are respected at all times and worked with during an Indigenous
project or decision–making process. Teaching strategies should always be the same between indigenous and non–indigenous students making the only
difference their cultural background.
Topic 5 links to Cherbourg schooling experiences by discussing the idea of the state and federal legislation, grouping Aboriginal and Torres Strait
Islander peoples as if they are one

ATR Assignment
For me, as an Australian immigrant, with little experience or contact with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people, the most meaningful aspects are
understanding the Aboriginal terms of reference (ATR), protocols and deeper meaning of the Welcome to Country and Acknowledgement of Country.
Readings and videos, such as First Contact (Sharkey & Weekley, 2016), highlights the Aboriginal people as first Australians and traditional owns of the
land, the protocols regarding Aboriginal people and their knowledge, experience and values. Also, I realised the importance of a clear understanding
and application of the ATR because it is a holistic approach with set principles, core values and processes that encompasses the cultural knowledge,
understanding

Personal Narrative: Girls In High School
Well I'm not really sure how to start something like this. I wish I could write something as simple as "I love playing my didgeridoo so much I just
couldn't imagine my life without it!" But my only talent here is faking who I was all throughout high school and my important life altering interest is
girls. I could make this a cute story: Once upon a time, there was a little high school sophomore girl who pretended not to be gay and her whole life
came crashing down all around her. However, this isn't a cute story. You see, I had a bright future in front of me freshman year; I had amazing grades,
I was popular, I even had a super cute boyfriend that everyone was so jealous of. The summer going into sophomore year, something didn't feel right.
I'm not sure how ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Well, I was wrong. He told the entire school. And this is when my life started turning to hell. My friends all stopped talking to me, which really
sucked because who wanted to walk down the halls of high school alone. Obviously I also got dumped. I then had to think of a lame excuse to tell
my parents as to why overnight I went from having so many friends to having no one. I wish I could remember the excuse I gave because I'm sure
it was dumb since they knew I was lying and I really hated lying to them. I hated lying to them so much I started slipping into a deep depression
that I couldn't even ask for help out of because that would mean having to explain that I liked girls, which would then be preceded by a plethora of
questions. And I really wasn't in the mood to explain to my dad, "Well, when two people love eachother very much...". So I suffered in silence. I
mean, it wasn't really silent. I started gaining a lot of weight, my grades plummeted, and since my parents nor my teachers knew why I was suffering
so much, they just attributed this all to laziness. "Sarah you have so much potential. I hate to see it go to

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