SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 24
INTERNATIONAL MARKETING ,INTERNATIONAL
TRADE,FOOD AND DAIRY PRODUCTS MARKETING
Presented To:
Dr. Inderpreet Kaur Kullar
Asst.Professor
(Dairy Economics)
Presented By:
AMNINDER SINGH
L-2014-DT-03-B.TECH
Department of Dairy Economics, CODST,
Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Science University (GADVASU),
Ludhiana, Punjab,
India -141001
OVERVIEW
 Definition of international marketing
 Firms on the basis of commitment level
 Why to go for international marketing
 Modes of entry into international marketing
 EPRG framework and 4P’s of marketing
 Difference between domestic and international
marketing
 International trade , its importance and some terms
related to trade
 Food and dairy products marketing
What is international
marketing?
International marketing is carrying on
marketing outside the national
boundaries , which is the process of
determining the consumer needs,
converting them into products and
services to satisfy the user needs and
earning profits from them
Firms on the basis of
commitment level
No
involvement
Temporary
involvement
On continuous
basis
Very much
involved
Why firms go international ?
MODES OF ENTRY INTO
INTERNATIONAL MARKET
Agents in
foreign country
Office in other
countries
Licensing
agreement
Franchising Joint venture FDI
4 p’s of marketing
Product
Place
Price Promotion
Distinction between national and
international marketing?
International trade
 International trade is the exchange of capital, goods, and
services across international borders or territories, which could
involve the activities of the government and individual
 In most countries, such trade represents a significant share of
gross domestic product (GDP)
IMPORTANCE OF INTERNATIONAL
TRADE
 Paves way for Globalisation
 Provides goods and services
 Provides jobs
 Dictates the cost of goods and services
PROTECTIONISM
 It is means by which trade between countries is restricted in
some way.
 Main means are – Tariffs and Quotas
Free trade is a policy by which a government does not
discriminate against imports or exports by applying tariffs,
subsidies or quotas
Features
1.Trade of goods without taxes or other trade barriers
2.The absence of "trade-distorting" policies that give some firms,
households, or factors of production an advantage over others,
Free access to markets, to market information etc
India Trade: Imports
India’s major imports comprise of crude oil machinery, military
products, fertilizers, chemicals, gems, antiques and artworks.
Imported goods are divided into the following categories:
 Freely importable items: For these items, no import license is
required. They can be freely imported by an individual or a firm
 Canalized items: These items can only be imported by public
sector firms. For example petroleum products fall under this
category
 Prohibited items: Items such as unprocessed ivory, animal
rennet and tallow fat cannot be exported to India.
India Trade: Exports
Indian exports comprise mainly of engineering and
textile products, precious stones, petroleum products,
jewelry, sugar, steel chemicals, zinc and leather
products
India also exports services to several countries,
primarily to the US. In fact, India is among the
world’s largest exporters of services related to
information and communication technology (ICT)
Food and dairy products
marketing
Food marketing brings together the food
producer and the consumer through a
chain of marketing activities
Food marketing is defined as a chain of
marketing activities that take place
within the food system between a food
organisation and the consumer
Problems in dairy Product
Marketing
 Milk production is scattered throughout India and undertaken
by small and marginal milk producers
 The quantity (output per annum) and quality of milk is poor
 Erratic power supply mostly in villages adversely impacting
quality of milk
 Seasonal and regional imbalances in milk supply
 Lack of incentive and awareness for clean milk
production
 Tropical climatic conditions of the country
 Mal practices adopted by middlemen particularly in
unorganized sector
References
 international marketing by Michael R Czinkota(georgetown
university)
 Marketing management by kotler and keller
 www.Youtube.com
 Wikipedia
What is international marketing
What is international marketing

More Related Content

What's hot

International marketing notes
International marketing notesInternational marketing notes
International marketing notesAditya Kumar
 
2. Intl. Mkt. Environment
2. Intl. Mkt. Environment2. Intl. Mkt. Environment
2. Intl. Mkt. Environmentrameshpandey
 
International marketing - Module 1
International marketing - Module 1International marketing - Module 1
International marketing - Module 1The Stockker
 
Introduction to International Marketing
Introduction to International MarketingIntroduction to International Marketing
Introduction to International Marketingakkapeddi
 
International Marketing
International Marketing International Marketing
International Marketing Paye_101
 
International Marketing ppt New One
International Marketing ppt  New OneInternational Marketing ppt  New One
International Marketing ppt New OneAnil Biddappa
 
Ppt 1 intro international marketing
Ppt 1 intro international marketingPpt 1 intro international marketing
Ppt 1 intro international marketingsarvanichandana
 
Global marketing management
Global marketing managementGlobal marketing management
Global marketing managementMohammad Idris
 
International Marketing Environment/trade barriers/ regional blocks/country r...
International Marketing Environment/trade barriers/ regional blocks/country r...International Marketing Environment/trade barriers/ regional blocks/country r...
International Marketing Environment/trade barriers/ regional blocks/country r...viveksangwan007
 
International marketing
International marketingInternational marketing
International marketingSarath Cyriac
 
International marketing (6)
International marketing (6)International marketing (6)
International marketing (6)Ganpurev Ganbold
 
Overview of international marketing
Overview of international marketingOverview of international marketing
Overview of international marketingSushant Rai
 
Example international marketing
Example international marketingExample international marketing
Example international marketingTromas
 
International marketing 2 : International Trade
International marketing 2 : International TradeInternational marketing 2 : International Trade
International marketing 2 : International TradeSakinah Mohd Shukri
 
International Marketing Management PowerPoint Presentation Slides
International Marketing Management PowerPoint Presentation Slides International Marketing Management PowerPoint Presentation Slides
International Marketing Management PowerPoint Presentation Slides SlideTeam
 
International Marketing/Domestic Marketing/scope/importance/challenges/trade ...
International Marketing/Domestic Marketing/scope/importance/challenges/trade ...International Marketing/Domestic Marketing/scope/importance/challenges/trade ...
International Marketing/Domestic Marketing/scope/importance/challenges/trade ...viveksangwan007
 

What's hot (20)

International marketing notes
International marketing notesInternational marketing notes
International marketing notes
 
2. Intl. Mkt. Environment
2. Intl. Mkt. Environment2. Intl. Mkt. Environment
2. Intl. Mkt. Environment
 
International marketing
International marketingInternational marketing
International marketing
 
International marketing - Module 1
International marketing - Module 1International marketing - Module 1
International marketing - Module 1
 
Introduction to International Marketing
Introduction to International MarketingIntroduction to International Marketing
Introduction to International Marketing
 
International Marketing
International Marketing International Marketing
International Marketing
 
International Marketing ppt New One
International Marketing ppt  New OneInternational Marketing ppt  New One
International Marketing ppt New One
 
Ppt 1 intro international marketing
Ppt 1 intro international marketingPpt 1 intro international marketing
Ppt 1 intro international marketing
 
Export Marketing
Export MarketingExport Marketing
Export Marketing
 
Global marketing management
Global marketing managementGlobal marketing management
Global marketing management
 
International Marketing Environment/trade barriers/ regional blocks/country r...
International Marketing Environment/trade barriers/ regional blocks/country r...International Marketing Environment/trade barriers/ regional blocks/country r...
International Marketing Environment/trade barriers/ regional blocks/country r...
 
INTERNATIONAL MARKETING
INTERNATIONAL MARKETINGINTERNATIONAL MARKETING
INTERNATIONAL MARKETING
 
International marketing
International marketingInternational marketing
International marketing
 
International marketing (6)
International marketing (6)International marketing (6)
International marketing (6)
 
Overview of international marketing
Overview of international marketingOverview of international marketing
Overview of international marketing
 
Example international marketing
Example international marketingExample international marketing
Example international marketing
 
International marketing 2 : International Trade
International marketing 2 : International TradeInternational marketing 2 : International Trade
International marketing 2 : International Trade
 
International Marketing Management PowerPoint Presentation Slides
International Marketing Management PowerPoint Presentation Slides International Marketing Management PowerPoint Presentation Slides
International Marketing Management PowerPoint Presentation Slides
 
IMM - module 1 - VTU MBA
IMM - module 1 - VTU MBA IMM - module 1 - VTU MBA
IMM - module 1 - VTU MBA
 
International Marketing/Domestic Marketing/scope/importance/challenges/trade ...
International Marketing/Domestic Marketing/scope/importance/challenges/trade ...International Marketing/Domestic Marketing/scope/importance/challenges/trade ...
International Marketing/Domestic Marketing/scope/importance/challenges/trade ...
 

Similar to What is international marketing

Top 10 Exported and Imported Products in India
Top 10 Exported and Imported Products in IndiaTop 10 Exported and Imported Products in India
Top 10 Exported and Imported Products in IndiaEximpedia
 
ITC summer-internship_report
ITC  summer-internship_reportITC  summer-internship_report
ITC summer-internship_reportHome
 
Tobacco industry itc Report Tobacco Industry
Tobacco industry itc Report Tobacco IndustryTobacco industry itc Report Tobacco Industry
Tobacco industry itc Report Tobacco IndustryRupali Singh
 
Pharmaceutical industry India
Pharmaceutical industry IndiaPharmaceutical industry India
Pharmaceutical industry IndiaSushant Mishra
 
Fmcgppt 110609053453-phpapp01
Fmcgppt 110609053453-phpapp01Fmcgppt 110609053453-phpapp01
Fmcgppt 110609053453-phpapp01ankud
 
FMCG sector presentation
FMCG sector presentationFMCG sector presentation
FMCG sector presentationsujit kumar
 
Fmcg sector in india
Fmcg sector in india Fmcg sector in india
Fmcg sector in india pranesh jk
 
Key Sectors of Indian Retail and FDI in Indian Retail
Key Sectors of Indian Retail and  FDI in Indian RetailKey Sectors of Indian Retail and  FDI in Indian Retail
Key Sectors of Indian Retail and FDI in Indian RetailMegha Anilkumar
 
Comércio Justo
Comércio JustoComércio Justo
Comércio Justomariiqs
 
International Marketing Management - Introduction
International Marketing Management - IntroductionInternational Marketing Management - Introduction
International Marketing Management - IntroductionSOMASUNDARAM T
 
10- International Marketing.ppt
10- International Marketing.ppt10- International Marketing.ppt
10- International Marketing.pptRipujoyBose1
 
summer internship project report presentation on HUL
summer internship project report presentation on HULsummer internship project report presentation on HUL
summer internship project report presentation on HULAruna Lambha
 
Final report of patanjali ayurveda
Final report of patanjali ayurvedaFinal report of patanjali ayurveda
Final report of patanjali ayurvedaVyas Ashutosh
 

Similar to What is international marketing (20)

Top 10 Exported and Imported Products in India
Top 10 Exported and Imported Products in IndiaTop 10 Exported and Imported Products in India
Top 10 Exported and Imported Products in India
 
Foreign Trade in India
Foreign Trade in IndiaForeign Trade in India
Foreign Trade in India
 
Aii
AiiAii
Aii
 
An International Perspective on Food Quality and Safety Standards bcic_2012
An International Perspective on Food Quality and Safety Standards bcic_2012An International Perspective on Food Quality and Safety Standards bcic_2012
An International Perspective on Food Quality and Safety Standards bcic_2012
 
Final marketing file
Final marketing fileFinal marketing file
Final marketing file
 
ITC summer-internship_report
ITC  summer-internship_reportITC  summer-internship_report
ITC summer-internship_report
 
Fmcg market in india
Fmcg market in indiaFmcg market in india
Fmcg market in india
 
Law & justice in globalised world
Law & justice in globalised worldLaw & justice in globalised world
Law & justice in globalised world
 
Tobacco industry itc Report Tobacco Industry
Tobacco industry itc Report Tobacco IndustryTobacco industry itc Report Tobacco Industry
Tobacco industry itc Report Tobacco Industry
 
Pharmaceutical industry India
Pharmaceutical industry IndiaPharmaceutical industry India
Pharmaceutical industry India
 
Fmcgppt 110609053453-phpapp01
Fmcgppt 110609053453-phpapp01Fmcgppt 110609053453-phpapp01
Fmcgppt 110609053453-phpapp01
 
FMCG sector presentation
FMCG sector presentationFMCG sector presentation
FMCG sector presentation
 
Fmcg sector in india
Fmcg sector in india Fmcg sector in india
Fmcg sector in india
 
Key Sectors of Indian Retail and FDI in Indian Retail
Key Sectors of Indian Retail and  FDI in Indian RetailKey Sectors of Indian Retail and  FDI in Indian Retail
Key Sectors of Indian Retail and FDI in Indian Retail
 
Comércio Justo
Comércio JustoComércio Justo
Comércio Justo
 
International Marketing Management - Introduction
International Marketing Management - IntroductionInternational Marketing Management - Introduction
International Marketing Management - Introduction
 
10- International Marketing.ppt
10- International Marketing.ppt10- International Marketing.ppt
10- International Marketing.ppt
 
summer internship project report presentation on HUL
summer internship project report presentation on HULsummer internship project report presentation on HUL
summer internship project report presentation on HUL
 
Final report of patanjali ayurveda
Final report of patanjali ayurvedaFinal report of patanjali ayurveda
Final report of patanjali ayurveda
 
Fmcg ppt
Fmcg pptFmcg ppt
Fmcg ppt
 

Recently uploaded

SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptx
SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptxSKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptx
SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptxAmanpreet Kaur
 
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptApplication orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptRamjanShidvankar
 
Fostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds in the Classroom
Fostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds  in the ClassroomFostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds  in the Classroom
Fostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds in the ClassroomPooky Knightsmith
 
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptxUnit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptxVishalSingh1417
 
Interdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptx
Interdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptxInterdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptx
Interdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptxPooja Bhuva
 
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POSHow to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POSCeline George
 
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17Celine George
 
Google Gemini An AI Revolution in Education.pptx
Google Gemini An AI Revolution in Education.pptxGoogle Gemini An AI Revolution in Education.pptx
Google Gemini An AI Revolution in Education.pptxDr. Sarita Anand
 
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptxTowards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptxJisc
 
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdfFood safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdfSherif Taha
 
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxAreebaZafar22
 
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...Pooja Bhuva
 
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptxMaritesTamaniVerdade
 
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptxWellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptxJisc
 
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please PractiseSpellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please PractiseAnaAcapella
 
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan FellowsOn National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan FellowsMebane Rash
 
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptxHMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptxEsquimalt MFRC
 
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptxREMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptxDr. Ravikiran H M Gowda
 
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024Elizabeth Walsh
 

Recently uploaded (20)

SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptx
SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptxSKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptx
SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptx
 
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptApplication orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
 
Fostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds in the Classroom
Fostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds  in the ClassroomFostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds  in the Classroom
Fostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds in the Classroom
 
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptxUnit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
 
Interdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptx
Interdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptxInterdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptx
Interdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptx
 
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POSHow to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
 
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
 
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
 
Google Gemini An AI Revolution in Education.pptx
Google Gemini An AI Revolution in Education.pptxGoogle Gemini An AI Revolution in Education.pptx
Google Gemini An AI Revolution in Education.pptx
 
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptxTowards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
 
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdfFood safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
 
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
 
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
 
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
 
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptxWellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
 
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please PractiseSpellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
 
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan FellowsOn National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
 
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptxHMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
 
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptxREMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
 
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
 

What is international marketing

  • 1.
  • 2. INTERNATIONAL MARKETING ,INTERNATIONAL TRADE,FOOD AND DAIRY PRODUCTS MARKETING Presented To: Dr. Inderpreet Kaur Kullar Asst.Professor (Dairy Economics) Presented By: AMNINDER SINGH L-2014-DT-03-B.TECH Department of Dairy Economics, CODST, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Science University (GADVASU), Ludhiana, Punjab, India -141001
  • 3. OVERVIEW  Definition of international marketing  Firms on the basis of commitment level  Why to go for international marketing  Modes of entry into international marketing  EPRG framework and 4P’s of marketing  Difference between domestic and international marketing  International trade , its importance and some terms related to trade  Food and dairy products marketing
  • 4. What is international marketing? International marketing is carrying on marketing outside the national boundaries , which is the process of determining the consumer needs, converting them into products and services to satisfy the user needs and earning profits from them
  • 5. Firms on the basis of commitment level No involvement Temporary involvement On continuous basis Very much involved
  • 6. Why firms go international ?
  • 7. MODES OF ENTRY INTO INTERNATIONAL MARKET Agents in foreign country Office in other countries Licensing agreement Franchising Joint venture FDI
  • 8.
  • 9. 4 p’s of marketing Product Place Price Promotion
  • 10. Distinction between national and international marketing?
  • 11. International trade  International trade is the exchange of capital, goods, and services across international borders or territories, which could involve the activities of the government and individual  In most countries, such trade represents a significant share of gross domestic product (GDP)
  • 12. IMPORTANCE OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE  Paves way for Globalisation  Provides goods and services  Provides jobs  Dictates the cost of goods and services
  • 13. PROTECTIONISM  It is means by which trade between countries is restricted in some way.  Main means are – Tariffs and Quotas
  • 14. Free trade is a policy by which a government does not discriminate against imports or exports by applying tariffs, subsidies or quotas Features 1.Trade of goods without taxes or other trade barriers 2.The absence of "trade-distorting" policies that give some firms, households, or factors of production an advantage over others, Free access to markets, to market information etc
  • 15. India Trade: Imports India’s major imports comprise of crude oil machinery, military products, fertilizers, chemicals, gems, antiques and artworks. Imported goods are divided into the following categories:  Freely importable items: For these items, no import license is required. They can be freely imported by an individual or a firm  Canalized items: These items can only be imported by public sector firms. For example petroleum products fall under this category  Prohibited items: Items such as unprocessed ivory, animal rennet and tallow fat cannot be exported to India.
  • 16. India Trade: Exports Indian exports comprise mainly of engineering and textile products, precious stones, petroleum products, jewelry, sugar, steel chemicals, zinc and leather products India also exports services to several countries, primarily to the US. In fact, India is among the world’s largest exporters of services related to information and communication technology (ICT)
  • 17. Food and dairy products marketing Food marketing brings together the food producer and the consumer through a chain of marketing activities Food marketing is defined as a chain of marketing activities that take place within the food system between a food organisation and the consumer
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20. Problems in dairy Product Marketing  Milk production is scattered throughout India and undertaken by small and marginal milk producers  The quantity (output per annum) and quality of milk is poor  Erratic power supply mostly in villages adversely impacting quality of milk  Seasonal and regional imbalances in milk supply
  • 21.  Lack of incentive and awareness for clean milk production  Tropical climatic conditions of the country  Mal practices adopted by middlemen particularly in unorganized sector
  • 22. References  international marketing by Michael R Czinkota(georgetown university)  Marketing management by kotler and keller  www.Youtube.com  Wikipedia