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Engineering
Reasoning and
Ethical Deliberation
JON ALAN SCHMIDT, PE, SECB
BURNS & MCDONNELL, KANSAS CITY, MO
1
2
Summary
Scientific Reasoning
Engineering Reasoning
Ethical Deliberation
3
Scientific Reasoning
Irritation of Doubt
Process of Inquiry
Fixation of Belief
4
The Logic of Inquiry
Abduction/Retroduction
Deduction
Induction/Adduction
5
Engineering Reasoning
Irritation of Dissatisfaction
Process of Ingenuity
Fixation of Satisfaction
6
The Logic of Ingenuity
Abductive Aspect
Deductive Aspect
Inductive Aspect
7
Engineering Design
Conceive the Artifact
Describe the Artifact
Build and Test the Artifact
8
Engineering Design
Conceive the Artifact
Analyze the Artifact
Describe the Artifact
Build the Artifact
9
Engineering Analysis
Create Diagram
Work Out Consequences
Adequate Substitute for
Actual Evaluation
10
Engineering Analysis
Capture Significant
Relations
Representational System
Based on Previous Inductive
Investigations
11
The Logic of Ingenuity
Design Particular Artifacts for
Specific Purposes
Solve Real Problems by
Analyzing Fictitious Ones
Simulate Contingent Events
with Necessary Reasoning
12
Ethical Reasoning
Irritation of Uncertainty
Process of Deliberation
Fixation of Decision
13
Ethical Deliberation
Ideals
Intention
Rules of Conduct
Resolution
Determination
Review
14
Ethical Deliberation
Ideals = Framing Hypotheses
Intention = Purpose
Rules of Conduct = Heuristics
Resolution = Model
Determination = Judgment
Review = Observation
15
Ethical Deliberation
Engineering = Especially
Systematic Way of Willing
Model Need Not Be
Quantitative (Narrative?)
Habits of Matter (Inveterate)
vs. Habits of Mind (Malleable)
16
The Logic of Ingenuity
Imagine Possibilities
Assess Alternatives
Choose One to Actualize
17
Discussion
JonAlanSchmidt@gmail.com
twitter.com/JonAlanSchmidt
www.structuremag.org/?cat=36
18

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Engineering Reasoning and Ethical Deliberation