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Alcatel-Lucent Virtualized Simulatoron GNS3
Posted onDecember18, 2014 by RadovanBrezulaUpdated on January 19, 201725 Comments
The Alcatel-Lucent virtualized Simulator (vSim) is a virtualization-ready version of SR OS called SR OS-
VM. Thisnew operatingsystem is designed to run in a virtual machine (VM) on a genericIntel x86 server.
In control and management plane aspects, the vSim is functionally and operationally equivalent to an
Alcatel-Lucent hardware-based SR OS router.The vSim is intended to be used as a laboratory tool to fully
simulate the control and management plane of an SR OS node. The vSim is not intended to be used in
a production network environment and the forwarding plane is limited to 250 pps per interface.
Furthermore, without a license file it will run for 1 hour before reloading.
Host Software and Hardware Requirements
 Linux x86-64
 Qemu emulator version 2.8.0 (qemu-system-x86_64 or i386)
 GNS3 version 1.5. or later
 RAM - at least 4 GB
 CPU with hardware virtualization support (VT-x or AMD-V)
Virtual Machines Software and Hardware Requirements
 TiMOS-B-13.0.R4 both/i386 ALCATEL SR 7750
 RAM 2048 MB, CPU x86-32
 Qemu additional parameters: -nographic-enable-kvm
1. Installation Steps
Extract image from the zip file.
$ unzip TiMOS-SR-13.0.R4-vm.zip
Now a virtual disk sros-vm.qcow2 is extracted. To start Qemu virtual machine use the command:
$ /usr/local/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -m 2048MB -enable-kvm alcatel-sros-vm-13.0.R4.qcow2
-serial telnet:localhost:3366,server,nowait -smp 2
Telnet to a serial port of virtual machine with the command:
$ telnet localhost 3366
Login with username admin and password admin.
Check cards that are presented presented in a system with the command:
A:vRR# show card state
Picture 1 - Card iom3-xp-b is Detected but not Provisioned
Card IOM3-XP-B is equipped in slot 1 of chasis but it is not provisioned. Thus we mustto provision it for
the slot 1.
*A:vRR# configure card 1 card-type "iom3-xp-b"
Picture 2 - Card iom3-xp-b Provisioned in Slot 1
Card iom3-xp-b accepts up to two Media Dependent Adapters (MDAs). There is a one unprovisioned
module m5-1gb-sfp-b equipped in port one of card iom3-xp-b that provides five Ethernet
interfaces. We have to specify slot and mda type and save configuration.
*A:vRR# configure card 1 mda 1 mda-type "m5-1gb-sfp-b"
*A:vRR# admin save
Now we can connect vSIM virtual machine to connect to GNS3.
2. Connecting vSIM to GNS3
We are going to create a simple topology in order to check network connectivity between vSIM ports and
Core Linux hosts.
Picture 3 - Port Connectivity Testing Topology
They are six Linux Core hosts connected to the ports of virtual service router. A table mappingvSIM ports
and how they are presented in TiMOS configuration is following:
Timos ----- vSIM ports
bof ----------- eth0
1/1/1 --------- eth1
1/1/2 --------- eth2
1/1/3 --------- eth3
1/1/4 --------- eth4
1/1/5 --------- eth5
2.1 Configure GNS3 Qemu VMs Preferences
Navigate to Edit -> Preferences -> QEMU VMs and configure VM parametersaccordingto the picture
below.
Picture 4 - GNS3 Qemu VM Configuration
2.2 IP Address Configuration for Control Proccessor Module (CPM) Management Ethernet
Interface
The interface eth0 is connected to CPM management interface. Use BOF command-line interface (CLI) to
configure IP address for CPM interface.
*A:vRR# bof address 10.10.10.1/24
Save bof configuration.
*A:vRR# bof save
To pingan IP addressof the host connected to a management interface of vSIM issue the command:
*A:vRR# ping 10.10.10.2 router "management"
The config file of vSIM router can be displayed with the command:
*A:vRR# admin display-config
2.3 Linux Core Configuration - PC0
Login with username tc. Password is not set.
tc@box:~$ sudo su
root@box:~# echo "ifconfig eth0 10.10.10.2 netmask255.255.255.0" >> /opt/bootlocal.sh
root@box:~# echo "route add default gw 10.10.10.1" >> /opt/bootlocal.sh
root@box:~# /opt/bootlocal.sh
root@box:~# /usr/bin/filetool.sh -b
2.4 IP Address Configuration for Port 1/1/1
*A:vRR# configure port 1/1/1 no shutdown
*A:vRR# configure router interface "PC1" address192.168.1.1/24
*A:vRR# configure router interface "PC1" port 1/1/1
Note: The interface Ethernet 1 is represented bythe port 1/1/1 in TiMOS configuration.
2.5 Linux Core Configuration - PC1
tc@box:~$ sudo su
root@box:~# echo "ifconfig eth0 192.168.1.2 netmask255.255.255.0" >> /opt/bootlocal.sh
root@box:~# echo "route add default gw 192.168.1.1" >> /opt/bootlocal.sh
root@box:~# /opt/bootlocal.sh
root@box:~# /usr/bin/filetool.sh -b
2.6 IP Address Configuration for Port 1/1/2
*A:vRR# configure port 1/1/2 no shutdown
*A:vRR# configure router interface "PC2" address192.168.2.1/24
*A:vRR# configure router interface "PC2" port 1/1/2
2.7 Linux Core Configuration - PC2
tc@box:~$ sudo su
root@box:~# echo "ifconfig eth0 192.168.2.2 netmask255.255.255.0" >> /opt/bootlocal.sh
root@box:~# echo "route add default gw 192.168.2.1" >> /opt/bootlocal.sh
root@box:~# /opt/bootlocal.sh
root@box:~# /usr/bin/filetool.sh -b
2.8. IP Address Configuration for Port 1/1/3
*A:vRR# configure port 1/1/3 no shutdown
*A:vRR# configure router interface "PC3" address192.168.3.1/24
*A:vRR# configure router interface "PC3" port 1/1/3
2.9 Linux Core Configuration - PC3
tc@box:~$ sudo su
root@box:~# echo "ifconfig eth0 192.168.3.2 netmask255.255.255.0" >> /opt/bootlocal.sh
root@box:~# echo "route add default gw 192.168.3.1" >> /opt/bootlocal.sh
root@box:~# /opt/bootlocal.sh
root@box:~# /usr/bin/filetool.sh -b
2.10 IP Address Configuration for Port 1/1/4
*A:vRR# configure port 1/1/4 no shutdown
*A:vRR# configure router interface "PC4" address192.168.4.1/24
*A:vRR# configure router interface "PC4" port 1/1/4
2.11 Linux Core Configuration - PC4
tc@box:~$ sudo su
root@box:~# echo "ifconfig eth0 192.168.4.2 netmask255.255.255.0" >> /opt/bootlocal.sh
root@box:~# echo "route add default gw 192.168.4.1" >> /opt/bootlocal.sh
root@box:~# /opt/bootlocal.sh
root@box:~# /usr/bin/filetool.sh -b
2.12 IP Address Configuration for Port 1/1/5
*A:vRR# configure port 1/1/5 no shutdown
*A:vRR# configure router interface "PC5" address192.168.5.1/24
*A:vRR# configure router interface "PC5" port 1/1/5
2.13 Linux Core Configuration - PC5
tc@box:~$ sudo su
root@box:~# echo "ifconfig eth0 192.168.5.2 netmask255.255.255.0" >> /opt/bootlocal.sh
root@box:~# echo "route add default gw 192.168.5.1" >> /opt/bootlocal.sh
root@box:~# /opt/bootlocal.sh
root@box:~# /usr/bin/filetool.sh -b
2.14 Additional Configuration
Hostname
A:vRR# configure system name Timos-I
Admin Password
*A:Timos-I#password
Save Configuration
*A:Timos-I# admin save
2.15 Testing Connectivity between vSIM Ports
Login to PC1 and ping IPaddressof PC2, PC3, PC4 and PC5. Asthe hosts have default gatewayconfigured,
ping should be successful.
Picture 5 - Testing Connectivity Between vSIM Ports
3. Testing OSPF MD5 Authentication Between Cisco CSR1000v and Alcatel-Lucent
vSIM
In thislab we will focus on configuration and testingauthentication in OSPF routingprotocol runningon
Cisco CSR1000v router and Alcatel-Lucent virtual simulator.
Installation and configuration of Cisco Cloud Service Router CSR1000v in GNS3 is explained here.
Picture 6 - OSPF Authentication Testing Topology
Note: A Link labeled as eth0 and connected to the first available port on CSR1000v is presented as
interface GigabitEthernet 1 in CSR1000vconfiguration. Similarly, a link labeled as eth1 and connected to
the second available port on Alcatel-Lucent vSIM is presented as port 1/1/1 in TiMOS CLI.
3.1 OSPF Configuration on CSR1000v
Password is set to lab123 and it must match between two OSPF neighbors.
Router>enable
Router#conf t
Router(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 1
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#ip ospf network point-to-point
Router(config-if)#ip ospf authentication message-digest
Router(config-if)#ip ospf message-digest-key1 md5 lab123
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#hostname CSR1000v-I
CSR1000v-I(config)#ip routing
SR1000v-I(config)#interface loopback 0
CSR1000v-I(config-if)#ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.252
CSR1000v-I(config-if)#noshutdown
CSR1000v-I(config)#router ospf 1
CSR1000v-I(config-router)#router-id 1.1.1.1
CSR1000v-I(config-router)#network10.10.10.2 0.0.0.0 area 0
CSR1000v-I(config-router)#network192.168.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
Note: If you want to enable MD5 authentication for all interfaces in area 0, add the command:
CSR1000v-I(config-router)#area 0 authentication message-digest
3.2 OSPF Configuration Alcatel-Lucent Virtual Simulator
*A:vRR#configure system name Timos-I
*A:Timos-I# configure port 1/1/1 no shutdown
*A:Timos-I# configure router interface toCSR address 192.168.1.2/30
*A:Timos-I# configure router interface "toCSR" port 1/1/1
*A:Timos-I# configure router interface lo0 address 10.10.10.2/30
*A:Timos-I# configure router interface "lo0" loopback
*A:Timos-I# configure router ospf router-id 2.2.2.2
*A:Timos-I# configure router ospf area 0.0.0.0 interface "toCSR" interface-type point-to-point
*A:Timos-I# configure router ospf area 0.0.0.0 interface "lo0"
A:Timos-I# configure router ospf area 0.0.0.0 interface "toCSR" authentication-type message-digest
*A:Timos-I# configure router ospf area 0.0.0.0 interface "toCSR" message-digest-key1 md5 "lab123"
Note: vSIM has the maximum transmission unit (MTU) set to 8936 Bytes for Ethernet interfaces by
default. The default MTU value for CSR 1000v Ethernet interfaces is 1500 Bytes. In order to establish
OSPF neigborship between two routers, MTU must match on both sides of link. For this reason we must
configure MTU 1500 Bytes for vSIM port 1/1/1.
However as it is shown from the debug command enabled on Cisco, CSR 1000v continues complaining
about smaller size of MTU. The MTU received in OSPF packets from the neighbor vSIM router is 1486
Bytes. It causes that routers are not fully adjacent and they stay in EXCHANGE neighbor state.
CSR1000v-I#debug ip ospf adj
*Dec 16 19:17:24.428:OSPF-1 ADJGi1: RcvDBD from 2.2.2.2 seq 0x1Eopt 0x42 flag0x7 len 32 mtu 1486
state EXCHANGE
*Dec 16 19:17:24.428: OSPF-1 ADJ Gi1: Nbr 2.2.2.2 has smaller interface MTU
ChangingMTU parameter to1514 Bytes for Ethernet port 1/1/1 on vSIM helpsto solve the issue.
*A:Timos-I# configure port 1/1/1 ethernet mtu 1514
3.3 OSPF MD5 Authentication Trobleshooting
We are going to check if routers are fully adjacent and if OSPF routes are presented in both routers's
routing tables.
3.3.1 Checking OSPF on CSR1000v
CSR1000v-I#show ip ospf neighbor
Picture 7 - Full OSPF Neigborship Established
CSR1000v-I#show ip route
Picture 8 - Routing Table of Cisco CSR1000v
3.3.2 Checking OSPF on Alcatel-Lucent vSIM
A:Timos-I# show router ospf
Picture9 - OSPF Neighbor 1.1.1.1 presented in TiMOS CLI
A:Timos-I# show router route-table
Picture 10 - Routing Table of Alcatel-Lucent vSIM
End.
References:
http://echorequest.info/
http://labelswitched.blogspot.sk/2013/02/understanding-alcatel-lucent-ipv4.html
http://labelswitched.blogspot.sk/2013/02/ospf-configuration-comparison.html
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Categories: Alcatel-Lucent
Tags: alcatel simulator, CSR1000v, GNS3 lab, TiMOS, vSIM
25 thoughts on “Alcatel-Lucent Virtualized Simulator on GNS3”
1. Reply
vishal on December 29, 2014 at 8:13 AM said:
i have simulated alcatel in gns3 in a different manner, i did not use linux as host, but i getting a
problem that when alcatel router is directly connectedwith other router, they do not ping each
other. can you tell me what is problem.
i know that alcatel ethernet 0 is used for administrative purpose, so i connected router with
ethernet 1, but still there is not ping.
 Reply
RadovanBrezulaonDecember 29, 2014 at 9:56 AM said:
Probably configuration error. Post yourconfig and output of
show commands.
 Reply
lukmanon May 25, 2015 at 3:18 PM said:
hopely youknew already the issue, youhave to stop router and
delete the link and re-create the link again and start again the
router, it is same issue when yousimulate ios-xr on gns3 ..
2. Reply
vishal on December 29, 2014 at 8:58 PMsaid:
A:vRR# admin display-config
# TiMOS-B-12.0.R6 both/i386 ALCATEL SR 7750 Copyright (c) 2000-2014 Alcatel-Lucent.
# All rights reserved. All use subject to applicable license agreements.
# Built on Tue Sep 30 11:10:17 PDT2014 by builder in /rel12.0/b1/R6/panos/main
# Generated MONDEC 29 19:54:11 2014 UTC
exit all
configure
#--------------------------------------------------
echo "System Configuration"
#--------------------------------------------------
system
dns
exit
snmp
exit
time
sntp
shutdown
exit
zone UTC
exit
thresholds
rmon
exit
exit
exit
#--------------------------------------------------
echo "System Security Configuration"
#--------------------------------------------------
system
security
no per-peer-queuing
cpu-protection
link-specific-ratemax
policy 254 create
exit
policy 255 create
exit
port-overall-rate 15000
exit
exit
exit
#--------------------------------------------------
echo "Log Configuration"
#--------------------------------------------------
log
exit
#--------------------------------------------------
echo "System Security Cpm Hw Filters and PKIConfiguration"
#--------------------------------------------------
system
security
exit
exit
#--------------------------------------------------
echo "QoSPolicy Configuration"
#--------------------------------------------------
qos
exit
#--------------------------------------------------
echo "Card Configuration"
#--------------------------------------------------
card 1
card-type iom3-xp-b
mda 1
mda-type m5-1gb-sfp-b
no shutdown
exit
no shutdown
exit
#--------------------------------------------------
echo "PortConfiguration"
#--------------------------------------------------
port 1/1/1
ethernet
exit
no shutdown
exit
port 1/1/2
ethernet
exit
no shutdown
exit
port 1/1/3
ethernet
exit
no shutdown
exit
port 1/1/4
ethernet
exit
no shutdown
exit
port 1/1/5
ethernet
exit
no shutdown
exit
#--------------------------------------------------
echo "System Sync-If-TimingConfiguration"
#--------------------------------------------------
system
sync-if-timing
begin
commit
exit
exit
#--------------------------------------------------
echo "Management Router Configuration"
#--------------------------------------------------
router management
exit
#--------------------------------------------------
echo "Router (NetworkSide) Configuration"
#--------------------------------------------------
router
interface "port1/1/1"
address 10.0.0.1/24
port 1/1/1
no shutdown
exit
interface "system"
no shutdown
exit
exit
#--------------------------------------------------
echo "ServiceConfiguration"
#--------------------------------------------------
service
customer 1 create
description "Defaultcustomer"
exit
exit
#--------------------------------------------------
echo "Router (ServiceSide) Configuration"
#--------------------------------------------------
router
#--------------------------------------------------
echo "WLANGateway Configuration"
#--------------------------------------------------
exit
exit all
# Finished MON DEC 29 19:54:41 2014 UTC
A:vRR# show mda
============================================================================
===
MDA Summary
============================================================================
===
Slot Mda ProvisionedType Admin Operational
Equipped Type (if different) State State
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 1 m5-1gb-sfp-b up up
============================================================================
===
A:vRR#
A:vRR#
A:vRR# show card
============================================================================
===
Card Summary
============================================================================
===
Slot Provisioned TypeAdmin Operational Comments
Equipped Type (if different) State State
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 iom3-xp-b up up
A sfm4-12 up up/active
B sfm4-12 up down/standby
(not equipped)
============================================================================
===
A:vRR# show port
============================================================================
===
Ports on Slot 1
============================================================================
===
PortAdmin Link Port Cfg Oper LAG/ PortPortPort C/QS/S/XFP/
Id State State MTU MTU Bndl Mode Encp TypeMDIMDX
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/1/1 Up Yes Up 8936 8936 - netw null xcme GIGE-LX 10KM
1/1/2 Up Yes Up 8936 8936 - netw null xcme GIGE-LX 10KM
1/1/3 Up Yes Up 8936 8936 - netw null xcme GIGE-LX 10KM
1/1/4 Up Yes Up 8936 8936 - netw null xcme GIGE-LX 10KM
1/1/5 Up Yes Up 8936 8936 - netw null xcme GIGE-LX 10KM
============================================================================
===
Ports on Slot A
============================================================================
===
PortAdmin Link Port Cfg Oper LAG/ PortPortPort C/QS/S/XFP/
Id State State MTU MTU Bndl Mode Encp TypeMDIMDX
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A/1 Up Yes Up 1514 1514 - netw null faste MDI
============================================================================
===
3. Reply
Adrianon January 22, 2015 at 1:00 PMsaid:
TimOS R6 does not workwell with qemu x64, you should use ONLY i386 version of qemu.
 Reply
vishal on February 1, 2015 at 4:23 AM said:
no brother it did not work,same problem cant ping from one
side to other, i checkedthe packets in wireshark but nothing is
there
4. Reply
JC on January 24, 2015 at 3:07 PMsaid:
Hello guys,
I did this simulation in a Windows 7 laptop, VM started and is working ok.The only problem I am
facing right now is that when I stop and start again the VM the configuration file was in 0 bytes so
VM start withno configuration.
Have you seen same behavior?
If so, is there any way to solve this problem?
I am using i386 version of qemu
Thanks is advance foryour help!
Here some outputs:
1- Config File output before saving config:
*A:SR-1>file cf3:# dir
Volume in drive cf3on slot A is SROS VM.
Volume in drive cf3on slot A is formatted as FAT32
Directory of cf3:
01/24/2015 01:44p .ssh/
09/30/2014 11:11a 191 bof.cfg
09/30/2014 11:11a 0 config.cfg<<<<<<
09/30/2014 11:11a 95 nvram.dat
01/24/2015 01:43p 317 nvsys.info
01/24/2015 01:43p 1 restcntr.txt
09/30/2014 11:11a syslinux/
09/30/2014 11:11a timos/
5 File(s) 604 bytes.
3 Dir(s) 403316736 bytes free.
*A:SR-1>file cf3:# exit
2 - Applying SAVE command:
*A:SR-1# admin save
Writing configuration to cf3:config.cfg
Saving configuration... OK
Completed.
A:SR-1#
A:SR-1# file
A:SR-1>file cf3: # dir
Volume in drive cf3on slot A is SROS VM.
Volume in drive cf3on slot A is formatted as FAT32
Directory of cf3:
01/24/2015 01:44p .ssh/
09/30/2014 11:11a 191 bof.cfg
01/24/2015 01:52p 4108 config.cfg<<<<<<<< greater than zero!
09/30/2014 11:11a 0 config.cfg.1
09/30/2014 11:11a 95 nvram.dat
01/24/2015 01:43p 317 nvsys.info
01/24/2015 01:43p 1 restcntr.txt
09/30/2014 11:11a syslinux/
09/30/2014 11:11a timos/
6 File(s) 4712 bytes.
3 Dir(s) 403308544 bytes free.
A:SR-1>file cf3: #
3- Log after STOP and START VM
Rebooting...
Doing hard reboot...
Enabled core count: 1
Running in a UNKNOWNvirtual machine
Total Memory: 1536MB Chassis Type:unknown
TiMOS-V-12.0.R6 bootrom/i386 ALCATEL? 7xxx Copyright (c) 2000-2014 Alcatel-Lucent.
All rights reserved. All use subject to applicable license agreements.
Built on Tue Sep 30 11:09:02 PDT2014 by builder in /rel12.0/b1/R6/panos/main
Looking forboot parameters.
workQPanic:Kernel workqueue overflow.
Press any key to stop auto-boot...
0
auto-booting...
boot device: ata=0,2
unit number : 0
processor number : 0
host name : 0.0.0.0
file name : cf3:/timos/boot.tim
ftp password (pw): *****
flags (f): 0x8
target name (tn): vRR
startup script (s) : pl=1
other (o) : sr12#niente_a_r2_6f,lava_r3|22|0
Booting from ata=0,2:cf3:/timos/boot.tim
Loading cf3:/timos/boot.tim...
Version L-12.0.R6, Tue Sep 30 11:09:39 PDT2014 by builder in /rel12.0/b1/R6/panos/main
text:(1649920-->3819948) + data:(120896-->522452)
Starting at 0x18000000...
(s) boot params: pl=1; setting TgtPf to 0x00000001
ACPI: ctrl-xonly supported with PXE boot.(version >= 3)
Enabled core count: 1
emGetMacAddr: unit 0 is not VALID
Running in a UNKNOWNvirtual machine
Total Memory: 1536MB Chassis Type:sr12 Core Freq: 2598.301 MHz
TiMOS-L-12.0.R6 boot/i386 ALCATELSR 7750 Copyright (c) 2000-2014 Alcatel-Lucent.
All rights reserved. All use subject to applicable license agreements.
Built on Tue Sep 30 11:09:39 PDT2014 by builder in /rel12.0/b1/R6/panos/main
TiMOS BOOTLOADER
platformVmRestrict: unsupported hypervisor: UNKNOWN(3)
platformVmRestrict: unsupported apic mode (0)
Time from clockis SAT JAN 24 13:42:20 2015 UTC
Switching serial output to sync mode... done
Looking forcf3:/bof.cfg...OK, reading
Contents of BootOptions File on cf3:
primary-image cf3:timosboth.tim
primary-configcf3:config.cfg
autonegotiate
duplex full
speed 100
wait 3
persist off
no li-local-save
no li-separate
console-speed 115200
Hit a key within 1 second to change boot parameters...
No license filespecified
Primary image location:cf3:timosboth.tim
Loading image cf3:timosboth.tim
Version B-12.0.R6, Tue Sep 30 11:10:17 PDT2014 by builder in /rel12.0/b1/R6/panos/main
text:(46273376-->131588524) + data:(7236736-->33066188)
Executing TiMOS image at 0x12A000
Enabled core count: 1
Running in a UNKNOWNvirtual machine
####################################################################
##
# WARNING: Simulating a multi-core board on a single core simulator. #
# Some features may behave differently than when simulated #
# on a multicore sim. #
# SMP is not being simulated. #
# Not able to run 64-bit architecture. #
####################################################################
##
Total Memory: 1919MB Chassis Type:sr12 Core Freq: 2594.127 MHz
TiMOS-B-12.0.R6 both/i386 ALCATEL SR 7750 Copyright (c) 2000-2014 Alcatel-Lucent.
All rights reserved. All use subject to applicable license agreements.
Built on Tue Sep 30 11:10:17 PDT2014 by builder in /rel12.0/b1/R6/panos/main
___ ___ ___ ___
/  /__ /  / 
:  ___ /::|| /::  /:: 
:  /__ /:|:| | /:/:  /:/: 
/::  _/__//:/|:|__|__ /:/:  _:~: 
/:/:__ /__ /:/ |::::__/:/__/:__ / : :__
/:/ /__/ /:/ / /__/~~/:// :  /:/ / : : /__/
/:/ / /:/ / /:/ / : /:/ / : :__
/__/ /__//:/ / :/:/ / :/:/ /
/:/ / ::/ / ::/ /
/__/ /__//__/
Running 32 bit architecture
Initializing VMM
Virtual address sharing is disabled
platformVmRestrict: unsupported hypervisor: UNKNOWN(3)
platformVmRestrict: unsupported apic mode (0)
Time from clockis SAT JAN 24 13:43:31 2015 UTC
Initial DNS resolving preference is ipv4-only
Attempting to exec primary configuration file:
'cf3:config.cfg' ...
Executed 0 lines in 0.0 seconds fromfile cf3:config.cfg<<<<<< HERE!!!
TiMOS-B-12.0.R6 both/i386 ALCATEL SR 7750 Copyright (c) 2000-2014 Alcatel-Lucent.
All rights reserved. All use subject to applicable license agreements.
Built on Tue Sep 30 11:10:17 PDT2014 by builder in /rel12.0/b1/R6/panos/main
Login: admin
Password:
This simulation softwareis the property of Alcatel. It may not
be sold, leased, loaned or licensed to any non-Alcatel entity.
A:vRR#
A:vRR#
A:vRR#
A:vRR# show card
============================================================================
===
Card Summary
============================================================================
===
Slot Provisioned TypeAdmin Operational Comments
Equipped Type (if different) State State
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 (not provisioned) up unprovisioned
iom3-xp-b
A sfm4-12 up up/active
B sfm4-12 up down/standby
(not equipped)
============================================================================
===
A:vRR#
5. Reply
Mishaon February 6, 2015 at 12:46 PM said:
Hi.
Im not good withLinux at all.
What directory do I need to be in to execute this command:
$ /usr/local/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -m 2048MB -enable-kvm sros-vm.qcow2-serial
telnet:localhost:3366,server,nowait -smp 2
When I tried it, im getting error about incorrect ram. how can i fix that.
Thank you.
6. Reply
SA on May 9, 2015 at 4:31 AM said:
I am having exactly the same issue as JC above...
Just configured 5 routers with OSPF(4 different areas) and had the configs disappear as soon as the
devices rebooted... any ideas how to prevent this?
7. Reply
Aman on May 27, 2015 at 6:20 PMsaid:
Few questions if any one can help?
1) To run a multi-vendor environment, lets say Cisco, Juniper and Alcatel together on a system,
what is the best recommendation in terms of hardware that can support a network topology of 15
to 20 multi-vendor devices? Would the hardware resources be enough using desktop or best option
is to setup a server to meet the processing and memory needs for this kind of topology?
2) what about using Linux based system ?
3) Can i configure Alcatel and juniper based QoS on these virtual devices and capture logs ?
thanks a million forguiding me on this in advance.
Aman
8. Reply
Martinon July 21, 2015 at 7:36 PMsaid:
I have tried but have not succeeded in getting twoALu routers to ping each other on port 2 (1/1/1).
I have tried removing the link shutting down re-adding the link and restarting. Various switches,
saving the project and nothing seems to work.
Im running GNS3 on Yosemite on a Macbookpro.........Any ideas gratefully accepted.
 Reply
Aman on July 21, 2015 at 9:28 PM said:
Hello There, I had the same experience, i suggest do the
following:
1) First setup the links (use port 1/1/1 or above, don’t use e0).
2) Then run these devices and see if you can ping across.
Thanks,
Aman
 Reply
Martinon July 22, 2015 at 4:56 PMsaid:
Hi Aman, I have setup the links and can'tping across. The
result is:
No route to destination. Address: 172.16.0.1, Router: Base
Thanks
Martin
 Reply
Aman on July 22, 2015 at 9:55 PM said:
Hi Martin,
I suggest delete the exiting TiMOS image in GNS3 and
upload it again...
Create a new topology withonly tworouters and setup a
single link between them and then run both routers to
see if youcan run a ping....
If it still doesn’t work,then I am sure yourGNS setup
might have issue somewhere else...
I had the similar situation in the beginning, as I was
using laptop with8BG RAM and I could not setup two
routes correctly evenfor ping.... i had to buy extra RAM
before I was able torun ALU routers on GNS.... I maybe
wrong, however,it is always good to checkwhat is your
cpu and memory utilization state when yourun only two
ALU routers...?
As far as saving configuration on ALU devices is concern,
you can'tsave configurations on these routers unless
you have Alcatel'slicensed TiMos. I have contacted
Alcatel on several occasions during the last 4 months for
trying to purchase licensed virtualized TiMOs firmware;
however,they did not even bother replying me back! For
saving a co0nfiguration, there are some workaround
solutions out there, howeverthey are not very efficient
and truly don’t workas they should!
Thanks,
Aman
9. Reply
3CP0on August 6, 2015 at 5:40 AM said:
Hello everybody;
Last week,I tried boot up this vm image withoutsuccess. I had never seen a BIOS error using GNS3,
when this error appears on screen, the startup process suddenly stop. Someone have any idea?
Press any key to stop auto-boot...
0
auto-booting...
SMBIOS table not found !
ERROR:Failed to detect BIOS parameters
boot device: ata=0,2
unit number : 0
processor number : 0
host name : 0.0.0.0
file name : cf3:/timos/boot.tim
ftp password (pw): *****
flags (f): 0x8
target name (tn): vRR
startup script (s) : pl=1
other (o) : sr12#niente_a_r2_6f,lava_r3|22|0
Booting from ata=0,2:cf3:/timos/boot.tim
Loading cf3:/timos/boot.tim...
Version L-12.0.R6, Tue Sep 30 11:09:39 PDT2014 by builder in /rel12.0/b1/R6/panos/main
text:(1649920-->3819948) + data:(120896-->522452)
Starting at 0x18000000...
loApic version = 0x%8.8x
loApic max_lvt= 0x%8.8x
(s) boot params: pl=1; setting TgtPf to 0x00000001
BIOS MP Floating Pointer structure corrupt (0xf25d0) - chksum 0xf9 (expect 0)
loApic version = 0x00000011
loApic max_lvt= 0x00000005
ACPI: ctrl-xonly supported with PXE boot.(version >= 3)
ACPI: _S5_ error: SLP_TYPadoes not contain values between 0x00 and 0x07 (it is 0x0)
ACPI: Not enabled.
SMBIOS table not found !
ERROR:Failed to detect BIOS parameters
SMBIOS table not found !
ERROR:Failed to detect BIOS parameters
Running in a UNKNOWNvirtual machine
Total Memory: 1536MB Chassis Type:sr12 Core Freq: 2000.087 MHz
TiMOS-L-12.0.R6 boot/i386 ALCATELSR 7750 Copyright (c) 2000-2014 Alcatel-Lucent.
All rights reserved. All use subject to applicable license agreements.
Built on Tue Sep 30 11:09:39 PDT2014 by builder in /rel12.0/b1/R6/panos/main
TiMOS BOOTLOADER
platformVmRestrict: unsupported hypervisor: UNKNOWN(3)
platformVmRestrict: unsupported apic mode (0)
Time from clockis THU AUG 06 04:17:34 2015 UTC
10. Reply
Adérito MariaonOctober 16, 2015 at 10:02 AM said:
I LoveAlcatel it´s wonderfullllll, Brezular you are the best ahahahahah.
Since i get in this world always i´m looking for to something to give a answer on Alcatel
virtualization (PBX)OXOand OXE...Thanks
11. Reply
Diego onJanuary 20, 2016 at 7:09 AM said:
Hi, I am trying setup my SROS on GNS3, I already install the QEMU VM, and its working fine, (Itboot,
and I can open the console, and configure the machine) , but, when I connected a link between the
TiMO and some Router and then turn on the QEMU VM (TiMO),it does not able to connect to the
console (just open the console and then close almost immediately).
I am using Linux Mint 17 on my host machine. and this is the QEMU Configuration:
4096 MB
quemu-system-x86_64
-nographic
Thanks in advance
12. Reply
Attila RuzsinszkyonApril 20, 2016 at 7:12 PMsaid:
Hi,
How can I use qemu (whichoptions) from a headless machine to which I connected to by SSH.
I want to use qemu monitor functionality and the devices console ports (Cisco, ALU, Core Linux)
I tried out nographic, curses, tcp::mon:stdio and they didn't workwell. :-(
I don't want VNC, too, because keyboard problems and password in qemu monitor mode.
TIA,
 Reply
RadovanBrezulaonApril 21, 2016 at 12:08 AM said:
The option -nographicis working for me.
 Reply
Attila RuzsinszkyonApril 21, 2016 at 11:22 AM said:
It seems to me working, too,but what willbe happen if I
close the SSH session?
 Reply
RadovanBrezulaonApril 21, 2016 at 4:54
PM said:
If you close yourSSH session, the router releases VTY
session with your PC. The router then can use the same
VTY port for the future Telnet or SSH sessions.
 Attila RuzsinszkyonApril 22, 2016 at 9:25
PM said:
I think I will start qemu in screen.
13. Reply
badraon January 10, 2017 at 3:18 PM said:
Dear freinds, please your helps. i tried withall versions of GNS3 to ping between two alcatel routers
after configuration done but i could not succeed to ping them. im working on it since 5 weeks now
but till now i cannot ping them
 Reply
RadovanBrezulaonJanuary 19, 2017 at 8:38 PM said:
I was curious if the new GNS3 1.5.4 and TiMOS-B-13.0.R4 are
working together. I tested connectivity withping command
between interfaces of vSIM and Core Linux with success. I only
needed to copy & paste commands from tutorial.
14. Reply
ปลาวาฬทราย on March 20, 2017 at 8:15 AM said:
How to map the interface to the GNS?
Why I see e0 & e1 port on GNS but fromcli they are 1/1/1 – 5?
e1 is 1/1/1, e2 is 1/1/2?
How to connect to another device?
Thank you very much.
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Alcatel vm

  • 1. Sections  About  Site Map  Library Brezular's Blog Networking & Virtualization & Linux Categories  Archives  Cisco  Download  Forensics  GNS3  IOU  Linux  Networking  News  Security  Virtualization  VOIP Boost BGP Network Performance by 42% - [Download Whitepaper] Alcatel-Lucent Virtualized Simulatoron GNS3 Posted onDecember18, 2014 by RadovanBrezulaUpdated on January 19, 201725 Comments The Alcatel-Lucent virtualized Simulator (vSim) is a virtualization-ready version of SR OS called SR OS- VM. Thisnew operatingsystem is designed to run in a virtual machine (VM) on a genericIntel x86 server. In control and management plane aspects, the vSim is functionally and operationally equivalent to an Alcatel-Lucent hardware-based SR OS router.The vSim is intended to be used as a laboratory tool to fully simulate the control and management plane of an SR OS node. The vSim is not intended to be used in a production network environment and the forwarding plane is limited to 250 pps per interface. Furthermore, without a license file it will run for 1 hour before reloading. Host Software and Hardware Requirements  Linux x86-64  Qemu emulator version 2.8.0 (qemu-system-x86_64 or i386)  GNS3 version 1.5. or later  RAM - at least 4 GB  CPU with hardware virtualization support (VT-x or AMD-V) Virtual Machines Software and Hardware Requirements  TiMOS-B-13.0.R4 both/i386 ALCATEL SR 7750  RAM 2048 MB, CPU x86-32  Qemu additional parameters: -nographic-enable-kvm 1. Installation Steps Extract image from the zip file. $ unzip TiMOS-SR-13.0.R4-vm.zip
  • 2. Now a virtual disk sros-vm.qcow2 is extracted. To start Qemu virtual machine use the command: $ /usr/local/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -m 2048MB -enable-kvm alcatel-sros-vm-13.0.R4.qcow2 -serial telnet:localhost:3366,server,nowait -smp 2 Telnet to a serial port of virtual machine with the command: $ telnet localhost 3366 Login with username admin and password admin. Check cards that are presented presented in a system with the command: A:vRR# show card state Picture 1 - Card iom3-xp-b is Detected but not Provisioned Card IOM3-XP-B is equipped in slot 1 of chasis but it is not provisioned. Thus we mustto provision it for the slot 1. *A:vRR# configure card 1 card-type "iom3-xp-b" Picture 2 - Card iom3-xp-b Provisioned in Slot 1 Card iom3-xp-b accepts up to two Media Dependent Adapters (MDAs). There is a one unprovisioned module m5-1gb-sfp-b equipped in port one of card iom3-xp-b that provides five Ethernet interfaces. We have to specify slot and mda type and save configuration. *A:vRR# configure card 1 mda 1 mda-type "m5-1gb-sfp-b" *A:vRR# admin save Now we can connect vSIM virtual machine to connect to GNS3.
  • 3. 2. Connecting vSIM to GNS3 We are going to create a simple topology in order to check network connectivity between vSIM ports and Core Linux hosts. Picture 3 - Port Connectivity Testing Topology They are six Linux Core hosts connected to the ports of virtual service router. A table mappingvSIM ports and how they are presented in TiMOS configuration is following: Timos ----- vSIM ports bof ----------- eth0 1/1/1 --------- eth1 1/1/2 --------- eth2 1/1/3 --------- eth3 1/1/4 --------- eth4 1/1/5 --------- eth5 2.1 Configure GNS3 Qemu VMs Preferences Navigate to Edit -> Preferences -> QEMU VMs and configure VM parametersaccordingto the picture below.
  • 4. Picture 4 - GNS3 Qemu VM Configuration 2.2 IP Address Configuration for Control Proccessor Module (CPM) Management Ethernet Interface The interface eth0 is connected to CPM management interface. Use BOF command-line interface (CLI) to configure IP address for CPM interface. *A:vRR# bof address 10.10.10.1/24 Save bof configuration. *A:vRR# bof save To pingan IP addressof the host connected to a management interface of vSIM issue the command: *A:vRR# ping 10.10.10.2 router "management" The config file of vSIM router can be displayed with the command: *A:vRR# admin display-config 2.3 Linux Core Configuration - PC0 Login with username tc. Password is not set. tc@box:~$ sudo su root@box:~# echo "ifconfig eth0 10.10.10.2 netmask255.255.255.0" >> /opt/bootlocal.sh root@box:~# echo "route add default gw 10.10.10.1" >> /opt/bootlocal.sh root@box:~# /opt/bootlocal.sh root@box:~# /usr/bin/filetool.sh -b 2.4 IP Address Configuration for Port 1/1/1 *A:vRR# configure port 1/1/1 no shutdown *A:vRR# configure router interface "PC1" address192.168.1.1/24 *A:vRR# configure router interface "PC1" port 1/1/1
  • 5. Note: The interface Ethernet 1 is represented bythe port 1/1/1 in TiMOS configuration. 2.5 Linux Core Configuration - PC1 tc@box:~$ sudo su root@box:~# echo "ifconfig eth0 192.168.1.2 netmask255.255.255.0" >> /opt/bootlocal.sh root@box:~# echo "route add default gw 192.168.1.1" >> /opt/bootlocal.sh root@box:~# /opt/bootlocal.sh root@box:~# /usr/bin/filetool.sh -b 2.6 IP Address Configuration for Port 1/1/2 *A:vRR# configure port 1/1/2 no shutdown *A:vRR# configure router interface "PC2" address192.168.2.1/24 *A:vRR# configure router interface "PC2" port 1/1/2 2.7 Linux Core Configuration - PC2 tc@box:~$ sudo su root@box:~# echo "ifconfig eth0 192.168.2.2 netmask255.255.255.0" >> /opt/bootlocal.sh root@box:~# echo "route add default gw 192.168.2.1" >> /opt/bootlocal.sh root@box:~# /opt/bootlocal.sh root@box:~# /usr/bin/filetool.sh -b 2.8. IP Address Configuration for Port 1/1/3 *A:vRR# configure port 1/1/3 no shutdown *A:vRR# configure router interface "PC3" address192.168.3.1/24 *A:vRR# configure router interface "PC3" port 1/1/3 2.9 Linux Core Configuration - PC3 tc@box:~$ sudo su root@box:~# echo "ifconfig eth0 192.168.3.2 netmask255.255.255.0" >> /opt/bootlocal.sh root@box:~# echo "route add default gw 192.168.3.1" >> /opt/bootlocal.sh root@box:~# /opt/bootlocal.sh root@box:~# /usr/bin/filetool.sh -b 2.10 IP Address Configuration for Port 1/1/4 *A:vRR# configure port 1/1/4 no shutdown *A:vRR# configure router interface "PC4" address192.168.4.1/24 *A:vRR# configure router interface "PC4" port 1/1/4 2.11 Linux Core Configuration - PC4 tc@box:~$ sudo su root@box:~# echo "ifconfig eth0 192.168.4.2 netmask255.255.255.0" >> /opt/bootlocal.sh root@box:~# echo "route add default gw 192.168.4.1" >> /opt/bootlocal.sh root@box:~# /opt/bootlocal.sh root@box:~# /usr/bin/filetool.sh -b 2.12 IP Address Configuration for Port 1/1/5 *A:vRR# configure port 1/1/5 no shutdown *A:vRR# configure router interface "PC5" address192.168.5.1/24 *A:vRR# configure router interface "PC5" port 1/1/5 2.13 Linux Core Configuration - PC5 tc@box:~$ sudo su root@box:~# echo "ifconfig eth0 192.168.5.2 netmask255.255.255.0" >> /opt/bootlocal.sh root@box:~# echo "route add default gw 192.168.5.1" >> /opt/bootlocal.sh root@box:~# /opt/bootlocal.sh root@box:~# /usr/bin/filetool.sh -b 2.14 Additional Configuration Hostname A:vRR# configure system name Timos-I Admin Password *A:Timos-I#password
  • 6. Save Configuration *A:Timos-I# admin save 2.15 Testing Connectivity between vSIM Ports Login to PC1 and ping IPaddressof PC2, PC3, PC4 and PC5. Asthe hosts have default gatewayconfigured, ping should be successful. Picture 5 - Testing Connectivity Between vSIM Ports 3. Testing OSPF MD5 Authentication Between Cisco CSR1000v and Alcatel-Lucent vSIM In thislab we will focus on configuration and testingauthentication in OSPF routingprotocol runningon Cisco CSR1000v router and Alcatel-Lucent virtual simulator. Installation and configuration of Cisco Cloud Service Router CSR1000v in GNS3 is explained here.
  • 7. Picture 6 - OSPF Authentication Testing Topology Note: A Link labeled as eth0 and connected to the first available port on CSR1000v is presented as interface GigabitEthernet 1 in CSR1000vconfiguration. Similarly, a link labeled as eth1 and connected to the second available port on Alcatel-Lucent vSIM is presented as port 1/1/1 in TiMOS CLI. 3.1 OSPF Configuration on CSR1000v Password is set to lab123 and it must match between two OSPF neighbors. Router>enable Router#conf t Router(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 1 Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if)#ip ospf network point-to-point Router(config-if)#ip ospf authentication message-digest Router(config-if)#ip ospf message-digest-key1 md5 lab123 Router(config-if)#no shutdown Router(config-if)#exit Router(config)#hostname CSR1000v-I CSR1000v-I(config)#ip routing SR1000v-I(config)#interface loopback 0 CSR1000v-I(config-if)#ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.252 CSR1000v-I(config-if)#noshutdown CSR1000v-I(config)#router ospf 1 CSR1000v-I(config-router)#router-id 1.1.1.1 CSR1000v-I(config-router)#network10.10.10.2 0.0.0.0 area 0 CSR1000v-I(config-router)#network192.168.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0 Note: If you want to enable MD5 authentication for all interfaces in area 0, add the command: CSR1000v-I(config-router)#area 0 authentication message-digest 3.2 OSPF Configuration Alcatel-Lucent Virtual Simulator *A:vRR#configure system name Timos-I *A:Timos-I# configure port 1/1/1 no shutdown *A:Timos-I# configure router interface toCSR address 192.168.1.2/30 *A:Timos-I# configure router interface "toCSR" port 1/1/1 *A:Timos-I# configure router interface lo0 address 10.10.10.2/30 *A:Timos-I# configure router interface "lo0" loopback *A:Timos-I# configure router ospf router-id 2.2.2.2 *A:Timos-I# configure router ospf area 0.0.0.0 interface "toCSR" interface-type point-to-point *A:Timos-I# configure router ospf area 0.0.0.0 interface "lo0" A:Timos-I# configure router ospf area 0.0.0.0 interface "toCSR" authentication-type message-digest *A:Timos-I# configure router ospf area 0.0.0.0 interface "toCSR" message-digest-key1 md5 "lab123" Note: vSIM has the maximum transmission unit (MTU) set to 8936 Bytes for Ethernet interfaces by default. The default MTU value for CSR 1000v Ethernet interfaces is 1500 Bytes. In order to establish OSPF neigborship between two routers, MTU must match on both sides of link. For this reason we must configure MTU 1500 Bytes for vSIM port 1/1/1. However as it is shown from the debug command enabled on Cisco, CSR 1000v continues complaining about smaller size of MTU. The MTU received in OSPF packets from the neighbor vSIM router is 1486 Bytes. It causes that routers are not fully adjacent and they stay in EXCHANGE neighbor state. CSR1000v-I#debug ip ospf adj *Dec 16 19:17:24.428:OSPF-1 ADJGi1: RcvDBD from 2.2.2.2 seq 0x1Eopt 0x42 flag0x7 len 32 mtu 1486 state EXCHANGE *Dec 16 19:17:24.428: OSPF-1 ADJ Gi1: Nbr 2.2.2.2 has smaller interface MTU ChangingMTU parameter to1514 Bytes for Ethernet port 1/1/1 on vSIM helpsto solve the issue.
  • 8. *A:Timos-I# configure port 1/1/1 ethernet mtu 1514 3.3 OSPF MD5 Authentication Trobleshooting We are going to check if routers are fully adjacent and if OSPF routes are presented in both routers's routing tables. 3.3.1 Checking OSPF on CSR1000v CSR1000v-I#show ip ospf neighbor Picture 7 - Full OSPF Neigborship Established CSR1000v-I#show ip route Picture 8 - Routing Table of Cisco CSR1000v 3.3.2 Checking OSPF on Alcatel-Lucent vSIM A:Timos-I# show router ospf Picture9 - OSPF Neighbor 1.1.1.1 presented in TiMOS CLI A:Timos-I# show router route-table
  • 9. Picture 10 - Routing Table of Alcatel-Lucent vSIM End. References: http://echorequest.info/ http://labelswitched.blogspot.sk/2013/02/understanding-alcatel-lucent-ipv4.html http://labelswitched.blogspot.sk/2013/02/ospf-configuration-comparison.html FacebookTwitterGoogle+Google GmailShare Categories: Alcatel-Lucent Tags: alcatel simulator, CSR1000v, GNS3 lab, TiMOS, vSIM 25 thoughts on “Alcatel-Lucent Virtualized Simulator on GNS3” 1. Reply vishal on December 29, 2014 at 8:13 AM said: i have simulated alcatel in gns3 in a different manner, i did not use linux as host, but i getting a problem that when alcatel router is directly connectedwith other router, they do not ping each other. can you tell me what is problem. i know that alcatel ethernet 0 is used for administrative purpose, so i connected router with ethernet 1, but still there is not ping.  Reply RadovanBrezulaonDecember 29, 2014 at 9:56 AM said:
  • 10. Probably configuration error. Post yourconfig and output of show commands.  Reply lukmanon May 25, 2015 at 3:18 PM said: hopely youknew already the issue, youhave to stop router and delete the link and re-create the link again and start again the router, it is same issue when yousimulate ios-xr on gns3 .. 2. Reply vishal on December 29, 2014 at 8:58 PMsaid: A:vRR# admin display-config # TiMOS-B-12.0.R6 both/i386 ALCATEL SR 7750 Copyright (c) 2000-2014 Alcatel-Lucent. # All rights reserved. All use subject to applicable license agreements. # Built on Tue Sep 30 11:10:17 PDT2014 by builder in /rel12.0/b1/R6/panos/main # Generated MONDEC 29 19:54:11 2014 UTC exit all configure #-------------------------------------------------- echo "System Configuration" #-------------------------------------------------- system dns exit snmp exit time sntp shutdown exit zone UTC exit thresholds rmon exit exit exit #-------------------------------------------------- echo "System Security Configuration" #-------------------------------------------------- system security
  • 11. no per-peer-queuing cpu-protection link-specific-ratemax policy 254 create exit policy 255 create exit port-overall-rate 15000 exit exit exit #-------------------------------------------------- echo "Log Configuration" #-------------------------------------------------- log exit #-------------------------------------------------- echo "System Security Cpm Hw Filters and PKIConfiguration" #-------------------------------------------------- system security exit exit #-------------------------------------------------- echo "QoSPolicy Configuration" #-------------------------------------------------- qos exit #-------------------------------------------------- echo "Card Configuration" #-------------------------------------------------- card 1 card-type iom3-xp-b mda 1 mda-type m5-1gb-sfp-b no shutdown exit no shutdown exit #-------------------------------------------------- echo "PortConfiguration" #-------------------------------------------------- port 1/1/1 ethernet exit no shutdown exit port 1/1/2 ethernet exit
  • 12. no shutdown exit port 1/1/3 ethernet exit no shutdown exit port 1/1/4 ethernet exit no shutdown exit port 1/1/5 ethernet exit no shutdown exit #-------------------------------------------------- echo "System Sync-If-TimingConfiguration" #-------------------------------------------------- system sync-if-timing begin commit exit exit #-------------------------------------------------- echo "Management Router Configuration" #-------------------------------------------------- router management exit #-------------------------------------------------- echo "Router (NetworkSide) Configuration" #-------------------------------------------------- router interface "port1/1/1" address 10.0.0.1/24 port 1/1/1 no shutdown exit interface "system" no shutdown exit exit #-------------------------------------------------- echo "ServiceConfiguration" #-------------------------------------------------- service
  • 13. customer 1 create description "Defaultcustomer" exit exit #-------------------------------------------------- echo "Router (ServiceSide) Configuration" #-------------------------------------------------- router #-------------------------------------------------- echo "WLANGateway Configuration" #-------------------------------------------------- exit exit all # Finished MON DEC 29 19:54:41 2014 UTC A:vRR# show mda ============================================================================ === MDA Summary ============================================================================ === Slot Mda ProvisionedType Admin Operational Equipped Type (if different) State State ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 1 m5-1gb-sfp-b up up ============================================================================ === A:vRR# A:vRR# A:vRR# show card ============================================================================ === Card Summary ============================================================================ === Slot Provisioned TypeAdmin Operational Comments Equipped Type (if different) State State ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 iom3-xp-b up up A sfm4-12 up up/active B sfm4-12 up down/standby (not equipped) ============================================================================ === A:vRR# show port
  • 14. ============================================================================ === Ports on Slot 1 ============================================================================ === PortAdmin Link Port Cfg Oper LAG/ PortPortPort C/QS/S/XFP/ Id State State MTU MTU Bndl Mode Encp TypeMDIMDX ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/1/1 Up Yes Up 8936 8936 - netw null xcme GIGE-LX 10KM 1/1/2 Up Yes Up 8936 8936 - netw null xcme GIGE-LX 10KM 1/1/3 Up Yes Up 8936 8936 - netw null xcme GIGE-LX 10KM 1/1/4 Up Yes Up 8936 8936 - netw null xcme GIGE-LX 10KM 1/1/5 Up Yes Up 8936 8936 - netw null xcme GIGE-LX 10KM ============================================================================ === Ports on Slot A ============================================================================ === PortAdmin Link Port Cfg Oper LAG/ PortPortPort C/QS/S/XFP/ Id State State MTU MTU Bndl Mode Encp TypeMDIMDX ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- A/1 Up Yes Up 1514 1514 - netw null faste MDI ============================================================================ === 3. Reply Adrianon January 22, 2015 at 1:00 PMsaid: TimOS R6 does not workwell with qemu x64, you should use ONLY i386 version of qemu.  Reply vishal on February 1, 2015 at 4:23 AM said: no brother it did not work,same problem cant ping from one side to other, i checkedthe packets in wireshark but nothing is there 4. Reply JC on January 24, 2015 at 3:07 PMsaid:
  • 15. Hello guys, I did this simulation in a Windows 7 laptop, VM started and is working ok.The only problem I am facing right now is that when I stop and start again the VM the configuration file was in 0 bytes so VM start withno configuration. Have you seen same behavior? If so, is there any way to solve this problem? I am using i386 version of qemu Thanks is advance foryour help! Here some outputs: 1- Config File output before saving config: *A:SR-1>file cf3:# dir Volume in drive cf3on slot A is SROS VM. Volume in drive cf3on slot A is formatted as FAT32 Directory of cf3: 01/24/2015 01:44p .ssh/ 09/30/2014 11:11a 191 bof.cfg 09/30/2014 11:11a 0 config.cfg<<<<<< 09/30/2014 11:11a 95 nvram.dat 01/24/2015 01:43p 317 nvsys.info 01/24/2015 01:43p 1 restcntr.txt 09/30/2014 11:11a syslinux/ 09/30/2014 11:11a timos/ 5 File(s) 604 bytes. 3 Dir(s) 403316736 bytes free. *A:SR-1>file cf3:# exit 2 - Applying SAVE command: *A:SR-1# admin save Writing configuration to cf3:config.cfg Saving configuration... OK Completed. A:SR-1# A:SR-1# file A:SR-1>file cf3: # dir Volume in drive cf3on slot A is SROS VM. Volume in drive cf3on slot A is formatted as FAT32 Directory of cf3: 01/24/2015 01:44p .ssh/ 09/30/2014 11:11a 191 bof.cfg
  • 16. 01/24/2015 01:52p 4108 config.cfg<<<<<<<< greater than zero! 09/30/2014 11:11a 0 config.cfg.1 09/30/2014 11:11a 95 nvram.dat 01/24/2015 01:43p 317 nvsys.info 01/24/2015 01:43p 1 restcntr.txt 09/30/2014 11:11a syslinux/ 09/30/2014 11:11a timos/ 6 File(s) 4712 bytes. 3 Dir(s) 403308544 bytes free. A:SR-1>file cf3: # 3- Log after STOP and START VM Rebooting... Doing hard reboot... Enabled core count: 1 Running in a UNKNOWNvirtual machine Total Memory: 1536MB Chassis Type:unknown TiMOS-V-12.0.R6 bootrom/i386 ALCATEL? 7xxx Copyright (c) 2000-2014 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved. All use subject to applicable license agreements. Built on Tue Sep 30 11:09:02 PDT2014 by builder in /rel12.0/b1/R6/panos/main Looking forboot parameters. workQPanic:Kernel workqueue overflow. Press any key to stop auto-boot... 0 auto-booting... boot device: ata=0,2 unit number : 0 processor number : 0 host name : 0.0.0.0 file name : cf3:/timos/boot.tim ftp password (pw): ***** flags (f): 0x8 target name (tn): vRR startup script (s) : pl=1 other (o) : sr12#niente_a_r2_6f,lava_r3|22|0 Booting from ata=0,2:cf3:/timos/boot.tim Loading cf3:/timos/boot.tim... Version L-12.0.R6, Tue Sep 30 11:09:39 PDT2014 by builder in /rel12.0/b1/R6/panos/main text:(1649920-->3819948) + data:(120896-->522452) Starting at 0x18000000... (s) boot params: pl=1; setting TgtPf to 0x00000001 ACPI: ctrl-xonly supported with PXE boot.(version >= 3)
  • 17. Enabled core count: 1 emGetMacAddr: unit 0 is not VALID Running in a UNKNOWNvirtual machine Total Memory: 1536MB Chassis Type:sr12 Core Freq: 2598.301 MHz TiMOS-L-12.0.R6 boot/i386 ALCATELSR 7750 Copyright (c) 2000-2014 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved. All use subject to applicable license agreements. Built on Tue Sep 30 11:09:39 PDT2014 by builder in /rel12.0/b1/R6/panos/main TiMOS BOOTLOADER platformVmRestrict: unsupported hypervisor: UNKNOWN(3) platformVmRestrict: unsupported apic mode (0) Time from clockis SAT JAN 24 13:42:20 2015 UTC Switching serial output to sync mode... done Looking forcf3:/bof.cfg...OK, reading Contents of BootOptions File on cf3: primary-image cf3:timosboth.tim primary-configcf3:config.cfg autonegotiate duplex full speed 100 wait 3 persist off no li-local-save no li-separate console-speed 115200 Hit a key within 1 second to change boot parameters... No license filespecified Primary image location:cf3:timosboth.tim Loading image cf3:timosboth.tim Version B-12.0.R6, Tue Sep 30 11:10:17 PDT2014 by builder in /rel12.0/b1/R6/panos/main text:(46273376-->131588524) + data:(7236736-->33066188) Executing TiMOS image at 0x12A000 Enabled core count: 1 Running in a UNKNOWNvirtual machine #################################################################### ## # WARNING: Simulating a multi-core board on a single core simulator. # # Some features may behave differently than when simulated # # on a multicore sim. # # SMP is not being simulated. # # Not able to run 64-bit architecture. #
  • 18. #################################################################### ## Total Memory: 1919MB Chassis Type:sr12 Core Freq: 2594.127 MHz TiMOS-B-12.0.R6 both/i386 ALCATEL SR 7750 Copyright (c) 2000-2014 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved. All use subject to applicable license agreements. Built on Tue Sep 30 11:10:17 PDT2014 by builder in /rel12.0/b1/R6/panos/main ___ ___ ___ ___ / /__ / / : ___ /::|| /:: /:: : /__ /:|:| | /:/: /:/: /:: _/__//:/|:|__|__ /:/: _:~: /:/:__ /__ /:/ |::::__/:/__/:__ / : :__ /:/ /__/ /:/ / /__/~~/:// : /:/ / : : /__/ /:/ / /:/ / /:/ / : /:/ / : :__ /__/ /__//:/ / :/:/ / :/:/ / /:/ / ::/ / ::/ / /__/ /__//__/ Running 32 bit architecture Initializing VMM Virtual address sharing is disabled platformVmRestrict: unsupported hypervisor: UNKNOWN(3) platformVmRestrict: unsupported apic mode (0) Time from clockis SAT JAN 24 13:43:31 2015 UTC Initial DNS resolving preference is ipv4-only Attempting to exec primary configuration file: 'cf3:config.cfg' ... Executed 0 lines in 0.0 seconds fromfile cf3:config.cfg<<<<<< HERE!!! TiMOS-B-12.0.R6 both/i386 ALCATEL SR 7750 Copyright (c) 2000-2014 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved. All use subject to applicable license agreements. Built on Tue Sep 30 11:10:17 PDT2014 by builder in /rel12.0/b1/R6/panos/main Login: admin Password: This simulation softwareis the property of Alcatel. It may not be sold, leased, loaned or licensed to any non-Alcatel entity. A:vRR# A:vRR# A:vRR# A:vRR# show card ============================================================================ === Card Summary
  • 19. ============================================================================ === Slot Provisioned TypeAdmin Operational Comments Equipped Type (if different) State State ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 (not provisioned) up unprovisioned iom3-xp-b A sfm4-12 up up/active B sfm4-12 up down/standby (not equipped) ============================================================================ === A:vRR# 5. Reply Mishaon February 6, 2015 at 12:46 PM said: Hi. Im not good withLinux at all. What directory do I need to be in to execute this command: $ /usr/local/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -m 2048MB -enable-kvm sros-vm.qcow2-serial telnet:localhost:3366,server,nowait -smp 2 When I tried it, im getting error about incorrect ram. how can i fix that. Thank you. 6. Reply SA on May 9, 2015 at 4:31 AM said: I am having exactly the same issue as JC above... Just configured 5 routers with OSPF(4 different areas) and had the configs disappear as soon as the devices rebooted... any ideas how to prevent this? 7. Reply Aman on May 27, 2015 at 6:20 PMsaid: Few questions if any one can help? 1) To run a multi-vendor environment, lets say Cisco, Juniper and Alcatel together on a system, what is the best recommendation in terms of hardware that can support a network topology of 15 to 20 multi-vendor devices? Would the hardware resources be enough using desktop or best option
  • 20. is to setup a server to meet the processing and memory needs for this kind of topology? 2) what about using Linux based system ? 3) Can i configure Alcatel and juniper based QoS on these virtual devices and capture logs ? thanks a million forguiding me on this in advance. Aman 8. Reply Martinon July 21, 2015 at 7:36 PMsaid: I have tried but have not succeeded in getting twoALu routers to ping each other on port 2 (1/1/1). I have tried removing the link shutting down re-adding the link and restarting. Various switches, saving the project and nothing seems to work. Im running GNS3 on Yosemite on a Macbookpro.........Any ideas gratefully accepted.  Reply Aman on July 21, 2015 at 9:28 PM said: Hello There, I had the same experience, i suggest do the following: 1) First setup the links (use port 1/1/1 or above, don’t use e0). 2) Then run these devices and see if you can ping across. Thanks, Aman  Reply Martinon July 22, 2015 at 4:56 PMsaid: Hi Aman, I have setup the links and can'tping across. The result is: No route to destination. Address: 172.16.0.1, Router: Base Thanks Martin  Reply Aman on July 22, 2015 at 9:55 PM said: Hi Martin, I suggest delete the exiting TiMOS image in GNS3 and upload it again...
  • 21. Create a new topology withonly tworouters and setup a single link between them and then run both routers to see if youcan run a ping.... If it still doesn’t work,then I am sure yourGNS setup might have issue somewhere else... I had the similar situation in the beginning, as I was using laptop with8BG RAM and I could not setup two routes correctly evenfor ping.... i had to buy extra RAM before I was able torun ALU routers on GNS.... I maybe wrong, however,it is always good to checkwhat is your cpu and memory utilization state when yourun only two ALU routers...? As far as saving configuration on ALU devices is concern, you can'tsave configurations on these routers unless you have Alcatel'slicensed TiMos. I have contacted Alcatel on several occasions during the last 4 months for trying to purchase licensed virtualized TiMOs firmware; however,they did not even bother replying me back! For saving a co0nfiguration, there are some workaround solutions out there, howeverthey are not very efficient and truly don’t workas they should! Thanks, Aman 9. Reply 3CP0on August 6, 2015 at 5:40 AM said: Hello everybody; Last week,I tried boot up this vm image withoutsuccess. I had never seen a BIOS error using GNS3, when this error appears on screen, the startup process suddenly stop. Someone have any idea? Press any key to stop auto-boot... 0 auto-booting... SMBIOS table not found ! ERROR:Failed to detect BIOS parameters boot device: ata=0,2 unit number : 0 processor number : 0 host name : 0.0.0.0 file name : cf3:/timos/boot.tim ftp password (pw): ***** flags (f): 0x8 target name (tn): vRR
  • 22. startup script (s) : pl=1 other (o) : sr12#niente_a_r2_6f,lava_r3|22|0 Booting from ata=0,2:cf3:/timos/boot.tim Loading cf3:/timos/boot.tim... Version L-12.0.R6, Tue Sep 30 11:09:39 PDT2014 by builder in /rel12.0/b1/R6/panos/main text:(1649920-->3819948) + data:(120896-->522452) Starting at 0x18000000... loApic version = 0x%8.8x loApic max_lvt= 0x%8.8x (s) boot params: pl=1; setting TgtPf to 0x00000001 BIOS MP Floating Pointer structure corrupt (0xf25d0) - chksum 0xf9 (expect 0) loApic version = 0x00000011 loApic max_lvt= 0x00000005 ACPI: ctrl-xonly supported with PXE boot.(version >= 3) ACPI: _S5_ error: SLP_TYPadoes not contain values between 0x00 and 0x07 (it is 0x0) ACPI: Not enabled. SMBIOS table not found ! ERROR:Failed to detect BIOS parameters SMBIOS table not found ! ERROR:Failed to detect BIOS parameters Running in a UNKNOWNvirtual machine Total Memory: 1536MB Chassis Type:sr12 Core Freq: 2000.087 MHz TiMOS-L-12.0.R6 boot/i386 ALCATELSR 7750 Copyright (c) 2000-2014 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved. All use subject to applicable license agreements. Built on Tue Sep 30 11:09:39 PDT2014 by builder in /rel12.0/b1/R6/panos/main TiMOS BOOTLOADER platformVmRestrict: unsupported hypervisor: UNKNOWN(3) platformVmRestrict: unsupported apic mode (0) Time from clockis THU AUG 06 04:17:34 2015 UTC 10. Reply Adérito MariaonOctober 16, 2015 at 10:02 AM said: I LoveAlcatel it´s wonderfullllll, Brezular you are the best ahahahahah. Since i get in this world always i´m looking for to something to give a answer on Alcatel virtualization (PBX)OXOand OXE...Thanks 11. Reply
  • 23. Diego onJanuary 20, 2016 at 7:09 AM said: Hi, I am trying setup my SROS on GNS3, I already install the QEMU VM, and its working fine, (Itboot, and I can open the console, and configure the machine) , but, when I connected a link between the TiMO and some Router and then turn on the QEMU VM (TiMO),it does not able to connect to the console (just open the console and then close almost immediately). I am using Linux Mint 17 on my host machine. and this is the QEMU Configuration: 4096 MB quemu-system-x86_64 -nographic Thanks in advance 12. Reply Attila RuzsinszkyonApril 20, 2016 at 7:12 PMsaid: Hi, How can I use qemu (whichoptions) from a headless machine to which I connected to by SSH. I want to use qemu monitor functionality and the devices console ports (Cisco, ALU, Core Linux) I tried out nographic, curses, tcp::mon:stdio and they didn't workwell. :-( I don't want VNC, too, because keyboard problems and password in qemu monitor mode. TIA,  Reply RadovanBrezulaonApril 21, 2016 at 12:08 AM said: The option -nographicis working for me.  Reply Attila RuzsinszkyonApril 21, 2016 at 11:22 AM said: It seems to me working, too,but what willbe happen if I close the SSH session?  Reply RadovanBrezulaonApril 21, 2016 at 4:54 PM said:
  • 24. If you close yourSSH session, the router releases VTY session with your PC. The router then can use the same VTY port for the future Telnet or SSH sessions.  Attila RuzsinszkyonApril 22, 2016 at 9:25 PM said: I think I will start qemu in screen. 13. Reply badraon January 10, 2017 at 3:18 PM said: Dear freinds, please your helps. i tried withall versions of GNS3 to ping between two alcatel routers after configuration done but i could not succeed to ping them. im working on it since 5 weeks now but till now i cannot ping them  Reply RadovanBrezulaonJanuary 19, 2017 at 8:38 PM said: I was curious if the new GNS3 1.5.4 and TiMOS-B-13.0.R4 are working together. I tested connectivity withping command between interfaces of vSIM and Core Linux with success. I only needed to copy & paste commands from tutorial. 14. Reply ปลาวาฬทราย on March 20, 2017 at 8:15 AM said: How to map the interface to the GNS? Why I see e0 & e1 port on GNS but fromcli they are 1/1/1 – 5? e1 is 1/1/1, e2 is 1/1/2? How to connect to another device? Thank you very much. Leave a comment Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *
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