Introduction to Open Suse
Open Suse for Universe
Getting Open Suse
System Requirement
What features dose Open Suse Offer you?
Steps to Install Open Suse
Installing Software
Administrator Setting (YaST)
Package Management
Basic Commands
Libre Office
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openSUSE is a PC operating system based on GNU and Linux.It's a
free and open source. it developed by the community-supported
openSUSE Project and sponsored by SUSE.
openSUSE is suitable for laptops, desktops, netbooks, servers and
at home or in small offices.
New versions of openSUSE are released every 8 months,
supporting many languages - each release is provided with
security updates for a period of 18 months.
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openSUSE can be used anywhere and everywhere
Play games
Make documents, spreadsheets, presentation on
the go
Watch movies
Listen and share your favourite songs
Browse the Internet seamlessly
Do programming
And more.......
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• You can go to the openSUSE website and download a DVD ISO
or a Live CD ISO free of charge. The ISO will then need to be
burnt onto a CD or DVD as an image.
www.opensuse.com
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openSUSE
System Minimum Requirements
CPU: Intel: Pentium or later; AMD: Duron, Athlon, Athlon XP,
Athlon MP, Athlon 64 and Sempron
RAM: 256 MB, 512 MB or more recommended (for
installation via Live CD/USB you should have 1-1,5 GB RAM)
Disk Space: 5,0 GB for a normal installation (10 GB or more
recommended)
Sound and Graphics Card: Most modern cards are supported
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1) free operating system
2) free firewall
3) free anti-virus (though not needed to protect Linux)
4) free Office suite
5) free DVD/Video playback programs
6) free games
7) free photo and video editing at pretty powerful level
8) free sound studio editing/mixing
9) you are FREE to participate: add language support; donate to
developers and etc
9 reasons on why openSUSE 11.3 is better than
Windows
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Full desktop operating system
openSUSE has everything you need to do your work and play. Browse the
web, send email, be online in social, write documents, and much more;
all (for) free.
Full office suite included
Use LibreOffice to create professional-looking documents, spreadsheets,
presentations and more. With LibreOffice, you can work on office
documents created with other office suites.
Writer Impress Calc Draw Base
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Enjoy your Internet experience, worry-free
Forget worrying about viruses and spyware. openSUSE has none, period.
And the included Firefox web browser alerts you to known phishing
websites, helping protect you from scams and identity thieves.
Have fun with media
Play your music and videos with Banshee and Amarok. Organize, edit,
share, and fool around with your photos with F-Spot
or DigiKam; make new photos of yourself and your friends with Cheese.
• AMAROK
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Desktop Selection
Various different graphical user interfaces (desktop environments) exist for GNU/Linux.
KDE is preselected and is preferred by about 70% of openSUSE users
Under "Other" you can select LXDE, Xfce, minimal graphical environment (IceWM)
and even a text based system which is useful for servers.
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Once everything has finished installing, you’ll be prompted to restart
openSUSE. Click OK.
After the reboot, the system will perform automatic configuration.
Congratulations, and have a lot of fun with
openSUSE!
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The Launch Menu (Kickoff):
Kickoff is opened by clicking the chameleon icon in the bottom left corner of the
screen there's a search bar. You can add/remove applications to/from the Favorites
tab by right clicking them.
The Desktop:
The desktop is not very different from other desktop environments you may
be familiar with - you have a panel on the bottom, a launch menu which is
opened in the lower left corner.
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You can edit menu entries or add new ones like this:
Right click the menu icon => Menu Editor
To add a shortcut for an application on the desktop or in the panel you can follow these
steps
Find the application in the menu => Right click the entry => Click "Add to panel" or
"Add to desktop"
Virtual Desktops:
use virtual desktops to organize your applications
and be more productive. In the panel, this is the
desktop pager, use it to switch between your
virtual desktops.
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File Management:
The default file manager is Dolphin, open it by
clicking the little file cabinet icon in the panel. It
should be very intuitive. USB sticks and other
removable media will automatically appear in
the left pane of Dolphin.
System Activity / Task List
Naturally KDE also has a tool to watch running
processes and usage of system ressources.
Simply press Ctrl+Esc to bring up the system
activity window.
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The KDE window manager has built-in support
for 3D desktop effects. A basic, unobtrusive
selection of effects will be enabled out of the box
if you have the proper hardware and driver
support in place. Try pressing Ctrl+F8 or Ctrl+F9
for example.
To disable effects or to enable other/more
effects:
Configure Desktop => Desktop Effects
Desktop Effects
The keyboard shortcut to temporarily toggle
desktop effects on/off is Alt+Shift+F12.
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Installing Software
Software installation is generally incredibly easy on openSUSE. There's a package
manager, which lets you install and remove packages very easily
Using the package manager
Simply open YaST Software Management.
Kickoff menu => Computer tab => Install Software
Now search for the package you want,
select it for installation and click on Accept.
The package manager will then fetch the
package and install it and automatically
resolve dependencies. After installation is
complete the application should appear in
the Kickoff menu
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Default YaST modules
In YaST you can perform almost any system task, with
powerful graphical modules, e.g.: Install and remove
software
Set up your printer
Configure the firewall
Enable and disable system services
Configure network sharing (samba)
Format and partition your drives
Enable NTP daemon
And much, much more...
Additional YaST modules
A lot more YaST modules are available than the ones included in the default
installation .Some notable modules not installed by default are: Apache web
server (package: yast2-http-server)
SSH daemon (package: yast2-sshd)
FTP server (package: yast2-ftp-server)
NFS server (package: yast2-nfs-server)
And many more...
Administrator Settings (YaST)
openSUSE includes an installation and administration program called YaST
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YaST in the Terminal
The YaST modules can also be used in a terminal this is very useful for
servers with no graphical environment running, for remote access
via SSH, or in case your graphical environment fails.
Simply run yast as root in a terminal.
yast
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If you wish, you can install and remove packages via a
terminal too.
To search for a package run zypper search [search term].
Example:
To install a package run zypper install [package name].
Example:
To remove a package run zypper remove [package name].
Example:
Package Management in the Terminal
zypper search thunder
zypper install MozillaThunderbird
zypper remove beagle
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Single RPM file
To install a single, downloaded RPM file:
Open the Dolphin file manager => Navigate to the RPM file => Click on it and follow the instructions
Or use the command line if you wish:
Tarball
If the website doesn't have an RPM for openSUSE, it will most likely have a so-called "tarball". Tarballs
(*.tar.gz, *.tar.bz2) are simply compressed archives similar to *.zip and *.rar files. To uncompress a tarball:
Open the Dolphin file manager => Navigate to the tarball => Right click => Extract Archive
The tarball might contain binaries that just need to be ran, or it might contain source code which needs to be
compiled to run on your system - which can be complicated, and requires you to first install various
developer tools. There's no one standard way to install tarball content, but you should always be able to
find instructions in included files called INSTALL, README or similar - or on the website.
Other Installation Methods
zypper install /path/to/manually/downloaded.rpm
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Basic Commands
File Management :
Making a directory
Listing the files
Deleting a file
Deleting a directory including contents
Copying a file
ls -l
mkdir
cp filename /home/user/directoryname/filename
rm filename
rm -rf /home/user/directoryname
Man Pages and Help :
all commands have a manual page for describing
how to use the command.
To leave the man page again press 'Q‘
If a command does not have a man page, try --help
instead.
Becoming Root :
To switch to the root user to perform system
administration tasks, type:
Then type your (root) password.
To stop working as root and return to working as
your normal user, run exit
man cp
cp --help
exit
su
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LibreOffice is a free software office suite developed by The Document
Foundation .
It is compatible with other major office suites, including Microsoft Office,
and available on a variety of platforms.
LibreOffice has been downloaded approximately 7.5 million times since its
first stable launch in January 2011. It is the default office suite in many
different Linux distributions, such as
Fedora Linux Mint openSUSE Ubuntu.
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Office suite Included applications
Base A database management program, similar to Microsoft Access.
LibreOffice Base allows the creation and management of databases,
preparation of forms and reports that provide end users easy access
to data.
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Draw
A vector graphics editor and diagramming tool similar to Microsoft Visio. It
provides connectors between shapes, which are available in a range of line
styles and facilitate building drawings such as flowcharts. It also includes
features similar to desktop publishing software such as Microsoft Publisher.
Draw
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Math
An application designed for creating and editing mathematical
formulae. These formulas can be incorporated into other documents
in the LibreOffice suite, such as those created by Writer or Calc, by
embedding the formulas into the document
Math
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Impress A presentation program similar to Microsoft Power point.
Impress
Impress is a outstanding tool for creating
effective multimedia presentations. Your
presentations can be enhanced with 2D and 3D
clip art, special effects and transition styles,
animations, and high-impact drawing tools.