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Digital Sociology
Understanding the Mechanics of Interaction, Groups and Politics Online




 ad:tech, London, 12.09.20
 Simon Lindgren, Umeå University
    simon.lindgren@soc.umu.se
    @simon_lindgren
The state of social web research!
Naïve optimism vs. Marxist pessimism

Participation vs. exploitation
My research
Getting past the dualism

“What is actually going on?”

Realization of potentials

Harnessing the power of the good examples
A marketing perspective
Web 2.0 manifestos

Buzz words:
wikinomics, participatory culture, co-creation,
user-generated content, democratized innovation
Slogans
Peer production models will replace top-down
business models

Power will be shared between responsible
companies and skilled users

Democratization, collaboration, openness and
transparency
Business gurus
A democratized and collectivist digital space will
benefit everyone

Hierarchical business models (producer-consumer)
are replaced by ‘mass-creativity’ and ‘peer-
production’ as crowds define their own needs
Erasing boundaries
Producer / consumer

Collective production / commercial production
Users are now content producers
Creative masses participate in the digital economy,
and businesses must harness this to spur innovation
and growth

An army of users work for free developing and
sustaining Linux, Wikipedia, YouTube, Facebook ...

Companies provide platforms; users create value
Towards digital utopia
Join the participatory revolution or perish ! / ?

Customers get what they want, while businesses
get free R&D ! / ?
Deconstructing the manifestos
Unwarranted premises

We can’t assume that all “users” are
similar in terms of behaviour and motivations
Are all users equally creative?
Does all participation express the same desire?
How representative is “You”?
The 1% rule
How far-reaching is the spirit of collectivism?
Forgetting the difference between
commercial and non-profit platforms?
What would Karl say?
Mapping the social reality of networks
Aligning commons and commerce

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Digital Sociology: Understanding The Mechanics Of Interaction, Groups And Politics Online