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(f) One of the secure solutions to store passwords in a database is storing their hashed value
instead of plain text. However, it is possible to find out which users have the same passwords by
checking the hashed values. Propose a solution to avoid this problem while still using
cryptographic hash functions. Explain how the passwords should be stored using your proposed
solution and how they should be checked. (4 marks) (g) Explain how can we check a file is intact
using cryptographic hash functions?

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