0708_atoms_definitions.ppt
- 2. WHAT IS AN ATOM?
o The smallest unit of
an element.
o Consists of a
central nucleus
surrounded by one
or more electrons.
- 3. WHAT IS THE NUCLEUS?
o The central part of
an atom.
o Composed of
protons and
neutrons.
o Contains most of an
atom's mass.
- 4. WHAT IS A PROTON?
o Positively charged
particle.
o Found within an
atomic nucleus.
- 5. WHAT IS A NEUTRON?
o Uncharged particle.
o Found within an
atomic nucleus.
- 6. WHAT IS AN ELECTRON?
o Negatively
charged particle.
o Located in shells
that surround an
atom's nucleus.