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Foundations of planning
Waleed Ghalwash
Table of Contents
Part 1: Welcome to the world of management
● Chapter 1 Introduction to management and organisations
● Chapter 2 Management history
● Chapter 3 Organisational culture and environment
● Chapter 4 Managing in a global environment
● Chapter 5 Social responsibility and managerial ethics
Part 2: Planning
● Chapter 6 Managers as decision-makers
● Chapter 7 Foundations of planning
● Chapter 8 Strategic management
Part 3 :Organising
● Chapter 9 Organisational structure and design
● Chapter 10 Managing human resources
● Chapter 11 Managing teams
● Chapter 12 Managing change and innovation
Part 4: Leading
● Chapter 13 Understanding individual behaviour
● Chapter 14 Managers and communication
● Chapter 15 Motivating employees
● Chapter 16 Managers as leaders
Part 5: Controlling
● Chapter 17 Introduction to controlling
● Chapter 18 Managing operations
The roles of Planning & Controlling
Planning
to set the Direction
Organizing
To create Structures
Controlling
to ensure Results
Leading
to inspire Efforts
➔ Measure performance
➔ Take corrective action
➔ Decide where you want to go
➔ Decide how best to get there
Level difference among Managers
Benefits of planning
➔ Improves focus and flexibility.
➔ Improves action orientation.
➔ Improves coordination.
➔ Improves time management.
➔ Improves control.
Important Urgent?
must be done NOWmust be done by YOU
Time management tips
➔ DO say “no” to requests that distract from what you should be
doing.
➔ DON’T get bogged down in details that can be addressed later.
➔ DO screen telephone calls, emails, and meeting requests.
➔ DON’T let drop-in visitors instant messaging use up your time
➔ DO prioritize your important and urgent work
➔ DON’T become calendar bound by letting others control your
schedule.
➔ DO follow priorities; do most important and urgent work first.
Leadership is the art of getting
someone else to do something
you want done because he
wants to do it.
--Dwight D. Eisenhower
You do not lead by hitting
people over the head - that's
assault, not leadership.
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Eisenhower was the 34th President of the United States, serving two terms from
1953 to 1961, he launched programs that directly led to
➔ Development of the Interstate Highway System in the USA
➔ Launch of the internet (DARPA Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency)
➔ Exploration of space (NASA)
➔ Peaceful use of alternative energy sources (Atomic Energy Act)
Eisenhower was a five-star general in the US Army, served as the Supreme
Commander of the Allied Forces in Europe during World War II, and was
responsible for planning and executing invasions of North Africa, France, and
Germany. Along the way, he served as President of Columbia University, became
the first Supreme Commander of NATO, and somehow found time to pursue hobbies
like golfing and oil painting.
Eisenhower box
Separate your actions based on four
possibilities.
1. Urgent and important (tasks
you will do immediately).
2. Important, but not urgent
(tasks you will schedule to do
later).
3. Urgent, but not important
(tasks you will delegate to
someone else).
4. Neither urgent nor important
(tasks that you will
eliminate).
Short range and Long range plans
1. Short-range plans
1 year or less
2. Intermediate-range plans
1 to 2 years
3. Long-range plans
3 or more years
Time management tips
Strategic plans — set broad,
comprehensive, and longer-term action
directions for the entire organization.
Operational plans — define what needs to
be done in specific areas to implement
strategic plans:
1. Sales plans
2. Production plans
3. Financial plans
4. Marketing plans
5. Human resource plans
Personal development Plan (PDP)
❏ Life plan
❏ Career plan
❏ Career plan within the company
❏ Annual development
22 60
800
Career planning workshop
Each to think of his/her career planning (5 minutes)
Share your career-planning analysis with group & listen to others.
Discuss the COMMON patterns & DIFFERENCES among your Group.
Take advantage of opportunities to gather feedback & advice from others.
Select ONE career-planning and explain to class what you have reached.
Thank You

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Foundations of Planning Guide

  • 2. Table of Contents Part 1: Welcome to the world of management ● Chapter 1 Introduction to management and organisations ● Chapter 2 Management history ● Chapter 3 Organisational culture and environment ● Chapter 4 Managing in a global environment ● Chapter 5 Social responsibility and managerial ethics Part 2: Planning ● Chapter 6 Managers as decision-makers ● Chapter 7 Foundations of planning ● Chapter 8 Strategic management Part 3 :Organising ● Chapter 9 Organisational structure and design ● Chapter 10 Managing human resources ● Chapter 11 Managing teams ● Chapter 12 Managing change and innovation Part 4: Leading ● Chapter 13 Understanding individual behaviour ● Chapter 14 Managers and communication ● Chapter 15 Motivating employees ● Chapter 16 Managers as leaders Part 5: Controlling ● Chapter 17 Introduction to controlling ● Chapter 18 Managing operations
  • 3. The roles of Planning & Controlling Planning to set the Direction Organizing To create Structures Controlling to ensure Results Leading to inspire Efforts ➔ Measure performance ➔ Take corrective action ➔ Decide where you want to go ➔ Decide how best to get there
  • 5. Benefits of planning ➔ Improves focus and flexibility. ➔ Improves action orientation. ➔ Improves coordination. ➔ Improves time management. ➔ Improves control.
  • 6. Important Urgent? must be done NOWmust be done by YOU
  • 7. Time management tips ➔ DO say “no” to requests that distract from what you should be doing. ➔ DON’T get bogged down in details that can be addressed later. ➔ DO screen telephone calls, emails, and meeting requests. ➔ DON’T let drop-in visitors instant messaging use up your time ➔ DO prioritize your important and urgent work ➔ DON’T become calendar bound by letting others control your schedule. ➔ DO follow priorities; do most important and urgent work first.
  • 8. Leadership is the art of getting someone else to do something you want done because he wants to do it. --Dwight D. Eisenhower You do not lead by hitting people over the head - that's assault, not leadership.
  • 9. Dwight D. Eisenhower Eisenhower was the 34th President of the United States, serving two terms from 1953 to 1961, he launched programs that directly led to ➔ Development of the Interstate Highway System in the USA ➔ Launch of the internet (DARPA Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency) ➔ Exploration of space (NASA) ➔ Peaceful use of alternative energy sources (Atomic Energy Act) Eisenhower was a five-star general in the US Army, served as the Supreme Commander of the Allied Forces in Europe during World War II, and was responsible for planning and executing invasions of North Africa, France, and Germany. Along the way, he served as President of Columbia University, became the first Supreme Commander of NATO, and somehow found time to pursue hobbies like golfing and oil painting.
  • 10. Eisenhower box Separate your actions based on four possibilities. 1. Urgent and important (tasks you will do immediately). 2. Important, but not urgent (tasks you will schedule to do later). 3. Urgent, but not important (tasks you will delegate to someone else). 4. Neither urgent nor important (tasks that you will eliminate).
  • 11. Short range and Long range plans 1. Short-range plans 1 year or less 2. Intermediate-range plans 1 to 2 years 3. Long-range plans 3 or more years
  • 12. Time management tips Strategic plans — set broad, comprehensive, and longer-term action directions for the entire organization. Operational plans — define what needs to be done in specific areas to implement strategic plans: 1. Sales plans 2. Production plans 3. Financial plans 4. Marketing plans 5. Human resource plans
  • 13. Personal development Plan (PDP) ❏ Life plan ❏ Career plan ❏ Career plan within the company ❏ Annual development 22 60 800
  • 14. Career planning workshop Each to think of his/her career planning (5 minutes) Share your career-planning analysis with group & listen to others. Discuss the COMMON patterns & DIFFERENCES among your Group. Take advantage of opportunities to gather feedback & advice from others. Select ONE career-planning and explain to class what you have reached.